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C. Because the ocean water is becoming dirtier and dirtier.
南阳油田 2024 年秋期八年级期末教学质量检测 12. What does the girl call on
A.To save water. B. To protect animals. C. To save forests.
英语试卷 听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题。
考试时间 100 分钟，满分 120 分。 13. What was Jack doing last night
(20 1 20 A. He was visiting friends. B. He was joining in a concert.一、听力理解 小题，每小题 分，共 分） C. He was singing in a theater.
第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 14. Why didn’t Chen Fang sing last night
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 A. She was on business. B. She was travelling.
1. What are they talking about C. She had a throat cancer.
A. Chinese. B. Art. C. Hobby. 15. How can Jack know Chen Fang’s address
2. Where is Li Hong going to give a concert A. Find on the internet. B. Call friends.
A.Xiamen. B. Kunming. C. Guangzhou. C. Read the newspapers.
3. How many animals are there on the farm 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
A. 200. B. 300. C. 500.
4. When did the school come into being
A. 40 years ago. B. 50 years ago. C. 60 years ago.
5. What does Mary want to do
A. To play football. B. To play tennis. C. To feed her ducks.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
6. Where will the students study in the future
A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the library.
7. What will help the students to study
A. The mobile phone. B. The book. C. The computer.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
8. Who gave Mark the stamps
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers.
9. What kind of stamps is Mark’s favorite
A. The Japanese stamps. B. The Indian stamps.
C. The English stamps. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分）
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
10. What sport does the girl think is the most interesting one in summer
A. Swimming. B. Rowing. C. Cycling. A
11. Why are whales in danger
A. Because people kill them. B. Because the oceans are smaller.
23. What do you think of Mrs. Li’s neighbor
URUMQI — An earthquake of level 7.1 A. She is ugly but funny. B. She is kind and helpful.
struck Wushi county in Northwest China’s C. She is thin and beautiful. D. She is lazy but serious.
Xinjiang at 2:09 a.m. Tuesday (Beijing Time), 24. What can we know from the text
according to the China Earthquake Networks A. The earthquake struck Wushi on Thursday.
Center (CENC). B. Mr. Huang kept himself under the bed.
C. Miss Liu was afraid during the earthquake.
D. Mrs. Li stayed in a building in the earthquake all the time.
Date: January 23rd, 2024 25. Where can you read this text on the internet
Wushi County Earthquake Time: 02:09:05 A. http://www.historyworld. B. http://www..cn
Level: 7.1 C. http://www.chinadaily. D. http://www.brightschool.
Location (位置): 41.26°N, 78.63°E B
Depth (深度): 22km
Distance ( ): Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy距离
41 kmWEN of Akqi and kept moving. Then the God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make
92 km NW of Kelpin sure it stays in one place. What’s the tree It’s the Baobab tree, also called monkey
135 kmW of Akesu bread tree, bottle tree or others.
The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just
Comments: like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor
Mr. Huang building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look
The bed was shaking when the earthquake happened. I quickly put myself like trunks (树干 ) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves
under a desk. I told myself to calm down again and again. appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruit.
2024-1-23 04:33 From Xinjiang Baobab is called “the tree of life”, because they can live longer than 1000 years
Miss Liu old. In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1000 gallons of water. Thirsty
I nearly cried. I don’t think I am a brave person when I face the earthquake. people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat.
2024-1-24 07:48 From Xinjiang Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark (树皮) to make paper or
Mrs. Li cloth. When a baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many
Thanks a lot to my neighbor in the earthquake. She helped me carry one of people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful
my babies and we ran out of the building together. We stayed in a big square for a tree; some people could hardly live without it.
long time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2024-1-25 16:50 From Xinjiang 26. How does the writer begin the text
21. When did the earthquake hit Wushi A. By asking a question. B. By showing a story.
A. At 02:09 on January 23rd, 2024 B. At 04:33 on January 23rd ,2024 C. By singing a song. D. By giving an example.
C. At 07:48 on January 24th ,2024 D. At 16:50 on January 25th ,2024 27. Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season
22. How far is it from the center of Wushi Earthquake to Akesu
A. 22 kilometers. B. 41 kilometers.
C. 92 kilometers. D. 135 kilometers. A. B. C. D.
28. Which word is close to the meaning of the underlined word “hollow” in C.Ugly and wrong. D. Wonderful but not perfect.
paragraph 3 33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the fifth paragraph
A.dirty B. modern C. empty D. useful A. Computers. B. Mobile phones. C. Digital maps. D. Paper maps.
29. The following sentences are right except ____________. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the text
A .Baobab has many names. A. ①/ ②/ ③④⑤⑥ B. ①/ ②③④⑤/ ⑥
B.Flowers come out in rainy seasons. C. ①②/ ③④⑤/ ⑥ D. ①/ ②③/ ④⑤⑥
C. The oldest baobab is less than 1000 years old. 35. After reading the text, what can you infer (推断)
D. The leaves of baobab are good medicine. A. Most people think the Internet is good.
30. What’s the best title of the passage B. People don’t need to learn how to write the words now.
A. God and Baobab B. What Does Baobab Like in a Year C. The paper maps aren’t useful since digital maps appear.
C. Baobab’s Trunk, Leaves and Fruit D. A Special Tree - Baobab D. People prefer playing with the mobile phones instead of talking with
C families.
Is the Internet good or bad It’s always a hot topic in our daily life. Different D
people may have different answers. Since the Internet came into being, it has brought 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意
us happiness and tears. 思通顺、内容完整。
Today, let’s take a look at some things that are disappearing as the Internet grows Paper cutting has a history of over 1500 years. 36 This is why people call
up. them “window flowers”. They are still popular at present, except on windows, people
When modern people need to record some important things quickly, they don’t also stick them on doors and walls. 37 People can give others paper cutting as
find a pen and a piece of paper to write, but to open their mobile phone or computer to gifts, especially during special festivals like the Chinese New Year.
record. As a result, it’s common for many people to “pick up the pen but forget words”. 38 Not much. Red paper, a pair of scissors or perhaps a knife. Then you can
Perhaps, in a few years, will pen and paper disappear try to make your own paper-cuts. You can sometimes use pencils to draw designs first.
As people more and more lose themselves in the online world, the real-looking 39 Although paper cutting is easy to start with, paper artists usually need years of
photos disappear and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Internet. If one training and practice.
day you send a real photo in your Wechat Moments, others will even think if it is a We Chinese people love paper cuttings, as we care, so we share. 40 Young
photo to make fun. people around the world can enjoy the beauty of paper cuttings without leaving home.
Now anyone can get digital (数字的) maps in a few seconds by using computers
or mobile phones. They are easy and fast for users. Do you remember the last time to A. And even the furniture in the house.
watch the paper maps B. Now some artists teach paper cutting skills online to students in
After a busy day for the whole family, people used to watch TV together and other countries.
share information and express feelings. Nowadays, at home, a person with a mobile C. What do you need to get started
phone is the whole world. D. People put paper cuttings first on windows to decorate the house.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 E. Then you can cut out papers.
31. How do people enjoy recording anything important now
A. By writing it on the paper. B. By remembering it in mind. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
C. By using the mobile phone or computer. D. By sticking it on the wall. 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相
32. Which of the following best describes (描述) most photos online now 应空白处的最佳答案。
A.Funny and true. B. Beautiful but not real. Jack is a boy of 13 years old, his classmates call 41 “Mr. Hobby”.
Jack 42 busy every day because he is always on the way to look for his playground that morning. From then on, I followed my father and 62 soccer in
favorite hobby. He used to play the 43 when he was in the primary school. my free time. I also learned the soccer skills 63 watching soccer games on TV.
Soon he lost 44 in violin and put it aside. Then he found 45 in the guitar. Last year, I joined a soccer club and I made 64 with other players. I hope one
Of course, this hobby 46 half a year later. And the poor guitar was 47 under day I can be 65 in taking part in the World Cup. I will fight for my dream.
the bed. Then he began to try other musical 48 , such as the piano, erhu and pipa. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
But all failed. With more and more rain falls, it’s time for snakes to be active. Living in the city,
Jack said, “I’ll never have a hobby about 49 .” His mother didn’t 50__ it never crosses your mind 66 we might meet them face to face.
him and she thought owning a hobby needed time and energy. He should 51 just Most people are afraid 67 snakes. They may think snakes are dangerous
one hobby. It’s 52 to change hobbies all the time. It’s easy to start a hobby, but and ugly. There are more than 2000 kinds of snakes. Most of them live in mountains or
after that everyone should raise the hobby 53 practicing. Jack thought for a moment forests. In some cities, sometimes we can find them in grass lands or other dark places.
and told his mother, “ 54 I can choose the guitar.” From then on, he put his ■55 Snakes can’t walk or run because they have no legs 68 feet, but these long and
heart into guitar playing. Now he is good at guitar and it becomes his real hobby. thin animals can move very fast on their stomachs. Snakes usually have green, yellow
41. A. him B. he C. his D. himself or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies 69 find them. In winter,
42. A. follows B. appears C. happens D. prepares they sleep in holes. They look for 70 hole to stay inside, in the ground, or in a
43. A. piano B. violin C. soccer D. tennis rock or a tree. They do not wake up again until spring comes. Snakes feed on mice,
44. A. way B. idea C. hobby D. interest frogs, bird eggs and so on.
45. A. example B. advice C. pleasure D. message 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分）
46. A. liked B. stopped C. started D. played 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、
47. A. lying B. crying C. living D. falling 完整。
48. A. suggestions B. questions C. neighbors D. instruments A: Guess what! I got a baby rabbit yesterday.
49. A. dance B. sport C. music D. art B: Well, I’m happy for you. 71
50. A. live with B. fight with C. agree with D. talk with A: It has white hair, just like a snow ball. 72
51. A. stick to B. cheer up C. give up D. move to B: Sorry, I have no time this evening. I plan to practice the violin then. 73
52. A. stupid B. angry C. dirty D. thick A: No, I don’t like playing the violin. 74
53. A. with B. in C. by D. on B: Well, playing the guitar is your hobby. A hobby can make our life colorful.
54. A. Even B. Still C. Quite D. Maybe A: You are quite right. Enjoy your favorite hobby.
55. A. whole B. normal C. weak D. serious B: OK, I will.
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） A: 75
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 B: See you.
意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 六、书面表达（共 20分）
one, success, for, real, friend, while, hero, popular, practice, 上周，你校开展了“尽我绵力，保护树木”的活动。请你根据表格中的内容提
exercise 示写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿，介绍这次活动的过程和目的，然后谈谈你的感
Soccer is one of the world’s favorite sports. Many people think the famous soccer 受。
players are their 56 . It’s also a 57 team game in China. All my family like Time Friday, October 18th
playing soccer. When I was 5 years old, my father bought a soccer ball 58 me Place Sunshine Garden
and taught me how to play it. It was my 59 time to try it. I kicked the ball again
and again. I felt 60 excited about it. I spent two hours 61 on the
Purpose protect trees; make our city more beautiful…
Process give an introduction of trees; watch a movie about
trees; enjoy the show…
Feelings …
要求：
（1）短文必须包含表格所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名等信息；
（3）词数 80左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Last week,our school___________________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________2024 年秋期南阳油田八年级期末考试英语试题
参考答案
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节 1—5 CAC B B
第二节 6—10 B CABA 11—15 CAB C B
第三节 16. eight /8 17. ill 18. doctor 19. foods 20. air
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
A
21. A 由第二个表格 Date: January 23rd, 2024; Time: 02:09:05可知，乌什县地震
发生在 2024年 1月 23日，凌晨 2点 9分。故选 A。
22. D 由第二个表格中 Distance: 135 kmW of Akesu可知，乌什县地震中心距阿
克苏 135千米。故选 D。
23. B 由第三个表格中 Thanks a lot to my neighbor in the earthquake. She helped
me carry one of my babies and we ran out of the building together.可知，李夫
人的邻居和善，且乐于助人。故选 B。
24. C 由第三个表格中 Miss Liu 的留言 I nearly cried. I don’t think I am a brave
person when I face the earthquake. 可知，刘小姐在地震期间是害怕的。故
选 C。
25. C 这是一篇关于地震事件的新闻报道，据此推断该报道在中国日报网上能
看到。故选 C。
B
26. B 第一段讲解了猴面包树的故事。所以作者是从讲一个故事开始介绍这种
树的。故选 B。
27. A 由第二段 During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves,
and looks like trunks sticking up in the air. 可知，在干旱的季节，猴面包树
没有树叶，看起来像树干站在空中。故选 A。
28. C 由后一句 An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build
their houses inside these trunks.可知，hollow 意为中空的，树是中空的。
empty意为“空的”。故选 C。
29. C 由 Baobab is called “the tree of life, because they can live longer than 1000
years old.可知, 猴面包树能活 1000多年。C选项与原文不符，故选 C。
30. D 文章主要介绍了奇特的猴面包树的。故选 D。
C
31. C 由第三段...but to open their mobile phone or computer to record.可知, 现在
人们喜欢用手机或电脑记录重要的事情。故选 C。
32. B 由第四段 ...the real-looking photos disappear and you can only watch the
beautiful pictures on the Internet.可知，现在网上的照片漂亮但不真实。故
选 B。
33. C “They”指代前句的“digital maps”，意为“电子地图”。故选 C。
34. A 通读全文可知文章的结构是第一段；第二段；第三、四、五、六段。故
选 A。
35. D 通读最后一段可知，现在的人们很喜欢玩手机，而不是和家人交谈。故
选 D。
D
36-40 DAC E B
三. 完形填空。（15 分）
41. A call sb…意为“把某人叫做……”call是动词，后用代词宾格形式。故选
A。
42. B 由后一句...because he is always on the way to look for his favorite hobby. 可
知，杰克总是在寻找他最喜欢的爱好的办法。所以他看起来每天都很忙。
appear意为“看来；似乎；表现得……”。故选 B。
43. B 由后一句 Soon he lost... in violin and put it aside.可知，杰克在小学时常常
拉小提琴。故选 B。
44. D 根据后面的 put it aside可知，他对小提琴失去兴趣，把小提琴放到一边，
interest意为“兴趣”，符合语境。故选 D。
45. C 句意为“然后他在吉他中找到了乐趣。”pleasure 意为“高兴；快乐；乐
趣”，符合语境。故选 C。
46. B 根据 And the poor guitar was…under the bed. Then he began to try other
musical…可知，他对吉他的爱好应是停了下来。stop意为“停下，停止”，
符合语境。故选 B。
47. A 句意为“可怜的吉他躺在床底下。”lying是 lie的现在分词，符合语境。
故选 A。
48. D 由后句...such as the piano, erhu and pipa.可知，他应该是开始尝试其他乐
器。instrument意为“器械；乐器；仪器”。故选 D。
49. C 根据 Then he began to try other musical…, such as the piano, erhu and pipa.
But all failed.结合语境可知，杰克尝试了很多乐器，但都失败了。所以他
认为自己永远不会有一个音乐爱好。music意为“音乐”，符合语境。故
选 C。
50. C 由后一句...she thought owning a hobby needed time and energy. He should...
just one hobby.可知，他母亲不同意他的意见。agree with sb.意为“同意某
人的意见”。故选 C。
51. A 结合语境可知，杰克有很多爱好，但都没有坚持下来。所以他的妈妈建
议他只坚持一个爱好。stick to意为“坚持”，符合语境。故选 A。
52. A 句意为“总是改变爱好是很愚蠢的。”，stupid意为“笨的，愚蠢的”，符
合语境。故选 A。
53. C by doing…意为“通过，凭借……”，符合语境。故选 C。
54. D 句意为“也许我可以选择吉他。”，maybe意为“或许，也许”，符合语境。
故选 D。
55. A 由后一句 Now he is good at the guitar and it becomes his real hobby.可知，他
应是全身心地投入到吉他演奏中。whole意为“全部的，整个的”，符合
语境。故选 A。
四. 语篇填空。（15分）
四、第一节
56. heroes 57. popular 58. for 59. first 60. really
61. exercising 62. practiced 63. while 64. friends 65. successful
第二节
66.that 67.of 68. or 69. to 70. a
六.补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
71. What does it look like
72. Why not have a look at it this evening / Would you like to have a look at it this
evening
73. Do you like playing the violin
74. I like playing the guitar. / My hobby is playing the guitar.
75. See you.
七.书面表达。（20 分）
Last week, our school had an activity on Friday, October 18th in Sunshine
Garden. The activity was about how to protect the trees and make our city more
beautiful. We arrived at the garden at 8 o’clock. First, they gave us an introduction of
trees. Then, we watched a movie about trees. At last, we enjoyed the show. The show
told us how to protect the trees.
From the activity, I learned the importance of trees. From now on, I’ll try my
best to plant more trees.

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