2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项:写作手法金句必背 清单素材

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2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项:写作手法金句必背 清单素材

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一、动作神态写活人物
1. The little boy hung his head and mumbled an apology to his mother.
小男孩垂着头,咕哝着向他母亲道歉。
2. We hugged each other as tightly as possible and our eyes were filled with tears. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
我们紧紧地拥抱在一起,眼里充满了泪水。
3. Then he looked at the field and said with determination, “I will run.” (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
然后他看着场地,坚定地说:“我要跑。”
4. Mother hugged the twins.Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast. 
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
母亲拥抱了双胞胎。她一看到早饭就睁大了眼睛。
5. He turned to me, with his eyes full of horror.
他转过身来,眼里充满了恐惧。
6. We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air.
我们对喊大叫,用力打锅,向空中发射空弹。
7. She laughed,her eyes shining/sparkling/glistening/glowing with excitement.
她笑了,眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
8. Her tail began wagging slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.
她的尾巴开始慢慢地摇动起来,闻到气味摇得就更快了。
9. Poppy threw herself at him and licked his hands and face excitedly,her tail wagging violently.
Poppy扑向他,兴奋地舔着他的手和脸,她的尾巴猛烈地摇着。
10. At the same time, the wolf also noticed them and fiercely turned its head back, shouting loudly at Paul and Becky.
与此同时,狼也注意到了他们,恶狠狠地转过头,对保罗和贝基
大声喊叫。
二、心理描写读懂内心
1. She froze with shock, as if rooted to the spot.
她吃惊得呆住了,就像在原地生了根似的。
2. I was so happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it with my teacher. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
听到这个消息我非常高兴,我立即和老师分享了它。
3. I will never forget the way they looked at me when they were given food. (2022·1月浙江卷)
我永远不会忘记当他们得到食物时他们看着我的样子。
4. Once the helicopter landed, we got onto it in no time, excited and relieved.
直升机一降落,我们很快就登上了直升机,既兴奋又如释重负。
5. He was so delighted that he could hardly speak, but his bright smiling face spoke for him.
他高兴得几乎说不出话来,但他那明亮的笑脸却替他说话了。
Cheerful and yet a little nervous, Poppy kept running and barking at the new family member.
Poppy很高兴,但又有点紧张,继续跑着,对着新家庭成员吠叫。
7. When the host announced that she won the prize,my heart was thumping with excitement. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
当主持人宣布她获奖时,我激动得心怦怦跳。
8. At the sight of the fierce wolf, I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
一看到凶猛的狼,我就吓得喉咙发紧,膝盖发软。
三、环境描写烘托感触
1. The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.
那只饥饿的熊用鼻子嗅到我们的营地,营地周围有高高的铁丝网。
2. It was a dark,rainy evening,the wind and the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.
那是一个漆黑的、风雨交加的夜晚,狂风大作、电闪雷鸣,我完全
被这种力量镇住了。
3. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet.There was almost no wind — only the flames of our fire
for company.
午夜时分天空变得更加清澈,星星更加明亮。周围如此安静。几乎
没有风,陪伴我们的只有火苗。
4. However,the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.
然而,湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜,景色迷人。
5. A bright sunlight streamed through the window, flooding the opening and spreading in a wide circle on the ceiling.
一道明亮的阳光穿过窗户,漫过窗口,并在天花板上呈现出一个大
光圈。
四、对话描写再现场景
1. “I knew you’d win! I am proud of you.You made it!” he said excitedly. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
“我就知道你会赢!我为你感到骄傲。你成功了!”他兴奋地说。
2. “Come on, David, you can do it!” the people present shouted loudly. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
“加油,大卫,你能行!”在场的人大声喊道。
3. “I’d like to go with you,” replied Susan,“but I cannot finish the task grandmother set me to do.”
“我想和你一起去,” 苏珊回答, “但我不能完成祖母给我的任
务了。”
4. My dad said, “A job’s a big step to growing up.I’m glad you will be contributing to the household.”
我爸爸说:“工作是成长的一大步。我很高兴你能为这个家庭作出
贡献。”
5. Tears blurred his vision as he murmured,“Poppy, I miss you, too.”
他一边热泪盈眶,一边低声说:“波比,我也很想念你。”
6. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara.“His family is suffering so much.”
“我希望我们能帮他赚钱,”克拉拉说。“他的家人生活得太不容
易了。”
7. “I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara.
“我希望你们能见到他,”她对她自己的孩子约翰、哈利和克
拉拉说。
8. “Poppy, isn’t it a sweet dog? It’s for you! ”Mom said in a soft voice.“It’s your companion.”
“波比,这不是一只可爱的狗吗?它是给你的!”妈妈用一种柔和
的声音说。 “它是你的同伴。”
五、外貌性格定格人物
1. A quiet man, he didn’t understand my world of school activities.
他是个文静的人,他不了解我的学校活动世界。
2. Mrs.Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman.Meredith太太是一位非常善良、体贴的女士。
3. On her round face are a pair of blue eyes and lovely dimples.
她圆圆的脸上有一双蓝色的眼睛,还有两个可爱的酒窝。
4. Such is Ms.Han,an easy-going,kind and warm-hearted woman.
这就是韩老师——一位随和、善良又热心肠的女士。
5. Though he comes from a poor family,he is a person of great determination and courage.
他虽出身贫寒,但拥有坚强的意志和勇气。
六、亮点结尾升华主题
(一)珍惜亲情
1. It is love that makes the world go round and Bernard felt it deep in his heart.
是爱使世界运转,Bernard深深地将其铭记在心中。
2. Absent-minded and forgetful as she was, she never forgot to express her love to us.
虽然她心不在焉和健忘,但她从来没有忘记向我们表达她的爱。
3. Despite the chill autumn wind, their home was filled with the warmth
of love and reunion.
尽管秋风萧瑟,但他们的家充满了爱与团聚的温暖。
4. Family is a unique gift that needs to be appreciated and treasured.
家庭是一件独特的礼物,需要我们感恩和珍惜。
5. Our family is like a tree with many branches.We may grow in different directions,yet our roots remain as one.
我们的家就像一棵拥有许多树枝的大树。我们可能会向不同的方向
生长,然而我们的根是一体的。
(二)友善助人
1. The good deed the foreign family did will never escape me.I am going to pass it down to create a much friendlier world. 
(2021·八省联考)
那个外国家庭所做的好事令我永远难忘。 我要把它传下去,以创造
一个更友好的世界。
2. One simple act of kindness is a blessing for both the giver and the receiver.
一个简单的善举就是对给予者和接受者的一种赐福。
3. Sometimes,a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a huge difference.
有时,一个小小的善举可能足以产生巨大的影响。
(三)逆境不折
1. No pain,no gain.不劳无获。
2. Only then did I realise that it was bravery and determination that could conquer all the difficulties. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
直到那时,我才意识到,只有勇敢和决心才能克服所有的困难。
3. Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny.
困难往往为普通人有一个非凡的命运做好准备。
4. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事,只要肯登攀。
(四)态度积极
1. Hard work paid off eventually. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
付出终有回报。
2. Your attitude will make a difference on how you view the facts in your life.
你的态度会改变你如何看待你生活中的事实。
3. Great hopes make great man.
远大的理想造就伟大的人物。
4. All roads lead to Rome.
条条大路通罗马。
5. Take care of the pence,and the pounds will take care of themselves.
积少自然成多。/小事留意,大事顺利。
(五)梦想永在
1. He stepped forward, patted me on the shoulder, and said softly,“Where there is a will, there is a way.”  (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
他走上前,拍了拍我的肩膀,轻声说道:“有志者,事竟成。”
2. A dream doesn’t become reality through magic; it takes sweat, determination and hard work.
梦想并不是通过魔法成为现实;它需要汗水、决心和努力工作。
七、高级句式提升表达
1. You know I didn’t like writing before, but now I am crazy about it! 
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
你知道我以前不喜欢写作,但现在我为之疯狂!
2. It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念,才使得一些不同寻常的事情最
终发生。
3. With the pumpkin resting on the table, hole uppermost, I bent over and pressed my head against the opening.
南瓜放在桌子上,洞朝上,我弯下腰,把我的头贴在洞口上。
4. Seeing their disappointed faces, he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother. 
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
看到他们失望的脸,他告诉他们一边打扫厨房,一边帮他们为妈妈
做早餐。
5. At first I got jammed just above my eyes and then, as I went on with my task, unwilling to quit, my nose prevented entry.
一开始,我被卡在眼睛上方,然后,当我继续我的任务时,我不愿
退出,我的鼻子阻止了进入。
6. Upon seeing this, his parents could not help laughing.
一看到这些,他的父母就忍不住笑了起来。
7. Without your recognition and guidance, I couldn’t have written this article. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
没有你的认可和指导,我不可能写这篇文章。

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