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2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、准考证号等信息。
2. 请将答题卡填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Greg do this Saturday afternoon
A. B. C.
2. What would Mary like to be when she grows up
A. B. C.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. A fun game. B. An English magazine. C. A way of learning English.
4. How often does Jack climb the mountains
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
5. Where is the bank
A. Behind the post office. B. Beside a big market. C. In front of a big market.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
6. Where does the woman want to go
A. To the bus station. B. To the supermarket. C. To the post office.
7. Which bus can take the woman there
A. The No.7 bus. B. The No.1 bus. C. The No.6 bus.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8. When did the man climb the hill
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
9. How was the weather that day
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
10. What did the man think of the horses
A. Beautiful. B. Scary. C. Friendly.
Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What is Michael good at
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar.
12. Who does well in schoolwork
A. John. B. Michael. C. Jack.
13. What is John like
A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Helpful.
14. When did John like to collect stamps and toys
A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 18.
15. What would John like to be in the future
A A football player. B. A tennis player. C. A basketball player.
Ⅳ. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Our Summer Camp
When On July 5th
Where A____16____ mountain village
Who Stay with the ____17____
What In the morning, we'll learn to ____18____ animals from the local people. In the afternoon, we'll ____19____ along the river. In the evening, we'll enjoy the bright ____20____.
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两大题，满分20分）
V. 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Mulan ________ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army.
A. gave up B. put up C. dressed up D. took up
22. — Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school
— Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work.
A. result B. suggestion C. habit D. decision
23. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？
—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．
A. matter B. mess
C. trouble D. difficulty
24. — Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class
— Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.
A. the tallest；taller B. tallest；taller C. the tallest；tall D. tallest；tall
25. —He likes playing football very much. How long can he spend on it every day
—I think he had better spend ________ an hour a day. After all, there are some other important things to do.
A. at most B. at least C. at first D. at last
26. —Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill.
A. patient B. serious C. excited D. social
27. Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank.
A. see B. saw
C. will see D. have seen
28. —Did the kids enjoy ________ at the dancing party last Sunday
—Yes, of course. They had much fun.
A. themselves B. yourself C. myself D. ourselves
29. There’s still some bread in the kitchen. It’s not ________ to go to the store today.
A. funny B. similar C. necessary D. enough
30. —Rebecca, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”
—________.
A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to
Ⅵ. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you like going for a vacation Yes But you can’t leave your study or work. ___31___, there is another kind of vacation. It is a mental (精神的) vacation. ___32___ can we have a mental vacation It is not difficult at all. Here are some simple ways.
Reading in bed is the first way. There are lots of stories about different places, people, and so on in books. And your bed is a warm, comfortable and quiet place for you. So getting lost in a good ___33___ is a fantastic way to have a mental vacation.
___34___ is also a kind of vacation. To make it more enjoyable, you can take a relaxing shower ___35___ thinking. Then you can start your thinking vacation. Think about the ___36___ things you had in the past or about the things you want. Don’t think about bad or unhappy things.
Looking out of the window is another way. Get a cup of coffee or tea, stand or sit next to your ___37___ and take a mental rest. You can make ___38___ daydream (做白日梦) a bit. You can watch some people walking around, and enjoy birds, trees and clouds for a few hours.
All in all, a mental vacation gives you a rest from work or studies, and also makes you forget your problems, just like a ___39___ vacation. So next time, if you want to relax but you don’t have enough time or money, please ____40____ these ways. I’m sure you can have a good time!
31. A. Luckily B. Truly C. Clearly D. Differently
32. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
33. A. film B. book C. show D. song
34. A. Cooking B. Singing C. Thinking D. Walking
35. A. if B. before C. after D. because
36. A. scary B. unlucky C. hard D. enjoyable
37. A. window B. bed C. desk D. television
38 A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
39. A. serious B. real C. difficult D. boring
40. A. try B. study C. wait D. share
第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
G: Hello, everyone! Today we’re going to talk about things in the future. ___41___
T: Well, Miss Green. I think students won’t go to school in 50 years.
G: ___42___
T: They’ll study on computers at home.
G: Good. Toby. There will be more free time for students to do what they want. ___43___ Do you think so
T: Yes, I think so. Miss Green. There will be more and more robots working for people.
G: Oh, that would be nice. ___44___
T: They’ll fly to work or travel.
G: Sounds interesting! Tell me what your prediction about money.
T: I think people won’t need money. Everything will be free.
G: Great! ___45___
A. Where will they study
B. People will fly in the sky.
C. They make plans to live in the sea.
D. I want to listen to your predictions.
E. You give us a wonderful future world!
F. I think every family will have robots.
G. How will people go to work or travel
Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.
Sandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original (原来的) price was 50 yuan. You only need to pay 20 yuan for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
Nick I have an MP3 player. I have had it for three months. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. I spent 35 yuan on it. Now, you can take it with 15 yuan.
Jack I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I began to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Harry Potter. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction is only 10 yuan. You can get the second at half price.
46. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A. Poor families with three children. B. Poor kids in the mountain area.
C. Homeless men from the countryside. D. Disabled men in hospital.
47. How long has Sandy had the toy bear
A. For three months. B. For one year.
C. For twelve years. D. For thirteen years old.
48. According to the passage, what may Nick do when he is unhappy
A. He may watch movies. B. He may play with toys.
C. He may read fictions. D. He may listen to music.
49. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage
A. Sandy paid 50 yuan when she bought the toy bear.
B. Jack learns a lot from Harry Potter.
C. The three kids sell the same things.
D. If you buy two books from Jack, you will pay 15 yuan.
B
You know that exercise is good for helping you relax, but do you know balancing (平衡) your diet (饮食) is also important How to balance your diet Let me tell you.
Remember that breakfast is the most important meal of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and have a healthy breakfast try vegetable juice before you go to school. This is much better than coffee.
It’s a good idea to eat less salt. Food like hot dogs have lots of salt in them. So give them up.
You should also stay away from food with much fat (脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruit, fish and chicken. They are healthy for you and help you relax as well. For example, you can eat chicken hamburgers instead (代替) of beef hamburgers.
Don’t often go out for lunch. You can let your mother make lunch at home and take it to school. Eat some cabbage or salad with chicken. Drink lots of water every day.
Now you know how to balance a diet and I hope you have a good meal today.
50. What’s the most important meal of a day
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. We don’t know.
51. Chicken hamburgers have ________ than beef hamburgers.
A. more fat B. less fat C. more salt D. less salt
52. How many ideas about balancing diet are there in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
53. What does the passage want to tell us
A. We need to exercise more. B. Balancing diet is better than exercise.
C. Exercise is better than balancing diet. D. Balancing diet can also help people relax.
C
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being (产生) after 1790 when the four famous Anhui Opera troupes (戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing come from xipi and erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating (迷人的) and artistic. It is the highest expression of Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, and wonderful gestures (姿态) and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性的) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female (女性的) role. Jing is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown (小丑) .
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature (文学), especially famous novels (小说). The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace (和平). The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
54. What's the meaning of the underlined word “costumes”
A. 发展 B. 观众 C. 服装 D. 作用
55. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. Stories. B. Roles. C. Gestures. D. Paintings.
56. What can we know about the role Chou
A. He is honest. B. He is funny. C. He is dull. D. He is serious.
57. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D. The people in the story are usually in agreement.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
D
Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It becomes popular in class and has many good sides. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was very shy (腼腆的), I could not do it like what he told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else. Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some suggestions and I could quickly find out the ways to deal with the problems. After that I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. Finally, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!
Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics learning any more. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence (自信). It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So let’s study more in groups.
58. How was the writer’s physics when he was in Grade 8 (不超过5个词)
________________________________
59. What did the writer’s physics teacher encourage him to do in class (不超过15个字)
________________________________
60. How did the writer feel after finishing his homework by himself (不超过5个词)
________________________________
第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
61. Don’t decide on an important m________ (事情) in a hurry.
62. The Great Wall is one of China’s s________. (象征)
63. Making mistakes in our life is c________ (常见的) to all, so don’t lose heart.
64. Learning math well needs a careful m________ (头脑).
65. In order to p________ (保护) the sea life, Bill started the Underwater Music Festival.
X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分）
66. 假如你是李华，为了提高同学们的身体素质，助力同学们健康成长，学校准备组织课后体育锻炼活动，现向同学们就活动内容征集意见。请你根据以下内容要点和写作要求，用英语给学校校长写一封邮件，向学校提出建议。
内容要点：
(1) 你建议学校在课后开展哪些体育活动？ （至少2条）
(2) 你的理由是什么？
写作要求：
(1) 文中须包含以上提示的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
(3) 词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：跳绳rope skipping; 羽毛球badminton; 体操gymnastics; 太极Tai Chi
Dear headmaster,
I’m so glad to hear that our school will organize some activities after class. Here is my advice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题 答案
第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】C
Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8 B 9. A 10. C
Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
Ⅳ. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. small 17. farmers 18. feed 19. walk 20. moon
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两大题，满分20分）
V. 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21题答案】
【答案】C
【22题答案】
【答案】A
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】A
【26题答案】
【答案】A
【27题答案】
【答案】C
【28题答案】
【答案】A
【29题答案】
【答案】C
【30题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅵ. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A
第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. F 44. G 45. E
Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. C
B
【50~53题答案】
【答案】50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D
C
【54~57题答案】
【答案】54. C 55. B 56. B 57. A
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
D
【58~60题答案】
【答案】58. His physics/It was (very) poor.
59. To face others and talk with someone else.
60. Excited./He felt excited./He was excited.
第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
【61题答案】
【答案】(m)atter
【62题答案】
【答案】(s)ymbols
【63题答案】
【答案】(c)ommon
【64题答案】
【答案】(m)ind
【65题答案】
【答案】(p)rotect
X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分）
【66题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear headmaster,
I’m so glad to hear that our school will organize some activities after class. Here is my advice.
In my opinion, we need different kinds of activities after class. First, we can organize ball games like basketball, football and ping-pong. We are always excited when we play such ball games. We can build a strong body and learn teamwork spirit at the same time. Second, we can choose gymnastics, Tai Chi and rope skipping because these activities won’t make us so tired. And they can help some shy students make more friends. Third, we can line up and run together on the playground. After running, we will be more energetic in class.
I really hope our school can organize these activities to make us healthier and stronger.
Yours,
Li Hua

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