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南阳油田2024年秋期九年级期末教学质量检测
英语试题
考试时间100分钟，满分120分。
一、听力理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy’s problem
A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Pronunciation.
2. Who is going to see Linda off
A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her sister.
3. What are the two speakers going to do
A. Play basketball. B. Go hiking. C. Watch a movie.
4. Where will Judy go this summer
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England.
5. What are they talking about
A. A film. B. A singer. C. A TV play.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are they talking
A. In the science museum. B. At the school library.
C. In the park.
7. What’s the boy’s dream
A. To go into a space ship. B. To travel in space one day.
C. To travel to the moon one day.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where do they plan to go this Sunday
A. Science Museum. B. Space Museum. C. Science Show.
9. What time will they go there
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:00 p. m.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
What do Frank and Mary do first in the morning
A. They do the cleaning. B. They read the news.
C. They work on a computer.
11. What does Mary ask the robot to do
A. Turn on the TV. B. Get the newspapers.
C. Make breakfast.
12. Where do they live
A. By the seaside. B. In a city. C. In a countryside.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
What did Jack go to Hong Kong for
A.For a holiday. B. On business. C. For a visit.
14. Where was Jack’s machine made
A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong.
15. What do the speakers mainly talk about
A. John’s business. B. The new machine. C. Noodles making
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
As we all know, Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Since China is getting stronger and stronger, Chinese becomes more and more popular.
Jimmy America I am a big fan of Chinese culture and I love China very much. To get to know more Chinese culture, I need to learn Chinese well. However, Chinese is too difficult for me. Now reading is the hardest part for me. But I won’t give up. I believe that Chinese will be popular all over the world, so it is very important for us all to learn Chinese.
Amelia Cuba Before coming to China, I studied Japanese for 2 years in college. The experience of learning Japanese makes me feel that Chinese ought to be easy to learn as well. But it turns out that I was totally wrong. Now, I speak Chinese every day. And I try my best to communicate with others in Chinese although not very fluent (流利的).
Tony the UK With the rapid development of China these years, many companies in the UK need to trade with China much more than before. It means more businesses with Chinese and more people who can use Chinese are needed. For them, Chinese is worth learning. My friend, Daniel, is learning Chinese now.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why does Chinese become more popular according to the article
A. Because China is getting stronger and stronger.
B. Because Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.
C. Because Chinese is very easy to learn.
D. Because many foreigners are interested in Chinese culture.
22. Jimmy thinks is the most difficult part for him to learn Chinese.
A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing
23. Who doesn’t learn Chinese according to the article
A. Jimmy. B. Amelia. C. Daniel. D. Tony.
24. Which of the following statement is TRUE
A. Amelia can speak Chinese very fluently now.
B. Jimmy learns Chinese because he likes Chinese culture.
C. In the UK, only a few companies need to trade with China.
D. The experience of learning Japanese was helpful for Amelia to learn Chinese.
25. What’s the main idea of the article
A. China is developing rapidly.
B. Chinese is a difficult language.
C. Chinese is becoming more and more popular.
D. Chinese is worth learning.
B
Nowadays, AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July, 2021, an AI restaurant covering 133 square meters was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai.
Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest change is that the AI restaurant has no staffs (员工). Robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and don’t get tired, which provide the restaurant a better working ability. According to data, it can serve both Chinese food and Western food for more than 1000 dishes. Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant.
What’s more, the AI restaurant opens 24 hours and provides all kinds of services including self-service, online booking service and snack machines at a lower price. For example, in self-service area, the meat only costs 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo. So, you can start a meal anytime you want with a much lower price than that in the traditional restaurant.
We believe that the AI restaurant will make a revolution (革命) in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional restaurant
A. The AI restaurant provides different services.
B. The AI restaurant is much bigger than the traditional restaurant.
C. The AI restaurant opens 24 hours.
D. The AI restaurant has no staffs.
27. Which of the following below increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant
A. No staffs in the restaurant.
B. Robots can serve different kinds of foods.
C. Robots can work as any kinds of staffs in the restaurant.
D. The self-serving area.
28. How much does it cost to buy 3 kilos of tomatoes and 2.5 kilos of beef in the AI restaurant
A. 6 yuan. B. 31 yuan. C. 25 yuan. D.19 yuan.
29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the article
A. The AI restaurant has lots of place for customers to rest.
B. You can start a meal anytime you want at the AI restaurant.
C. You can buy foods at a lower price.
D. The AI restaurant has online booking service.
30. What’s the main idea of the article
A. AI restaurants will take the place of traditional restaurants.
B. AI restaurants will make a big difference in the dining field.
C. AI restaurants are popular around the world.
D. AI restaurants are not good enough.
C
The earth is full of plants. Since the moon is so close to our earth, is there any possibility that plants can live in the moon soil
For many years, testing the moon soil has been the scientists’ dream. The chance finally came as the astronauts returning back from the moon, carrying some well protected moon soil to the lab.
After knowing what moon soil are made of, scientists also made some fake (仿制的) moon soil from the earth. They planted some seeds in the two kinds of soil and took good care of them, waiting to see what would happen. To their surprise, the seeds sprouted (发芽) and began to grow in both groups. But the plants in the real moon soil grew more slowly than those in the fake moon soil.
As a result, the moon soil may have something that is not suitable for plants’ growth. In order to solve the problem, choosing the soil from the younger geological (地质的) places on the moon and creating a more suitable growing environment for the plants may be a possible solution.
The research not only helps us study the nature of the moon soil, but also provides us with a chance to think about whether it is possible to plant on the moon and live on the moon. No matter how hard it is, we should have confidence in the development of technology and believe that good things are around the corner.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer introduce the topic in paragraph 1
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an answer.
C. By telling a story. D. By showing an example.
32. What soil was used in this research
A. The moon soil. B. The earth soil.
C. The soil made in the lab. D. The moon soil and the fake moon soil.
33. What does the writer tell us in paragraph 5
A. The goal of the research. B. The process of the research.
C. The meaning of the research. D. The difficulty of the research.
34. What may be the real purpose of making two groups of planting work in the lab
A. To provide food for the astronauts.
B. To make fake moon soil
C. To test the possibility of planting on the moon.
D. To collect more soil from the moon.
35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Scientists can do tests on the moon easily.
B. The author is confident about the future study of the moon.
C. The author doesn't think people will move to the moon to live.
D. Scientists found no ways to improve the situation.
D
What a beautiful spring day! A mother bird was resting in her nest (鸟巢) high up in a tree. She was tired but very happy because she had just had six baby birds. She looked at her six babies kindly, but a little worry came. Five of the baby birds were strong, but the youngest one was weak. 36
Little Six was so weak that he could hardly move. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. 37 The mother bird worried about him very much.
However, Little Six had a strong will (意志). 38 Every morning, Little Six got up much earlier than his brothers and sisters. Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six had finished all his exercise. He trained his wings over and over again to make them strong.
39 Mama Bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. To everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six was crying happily while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly. 40
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
(
A.
After
several
months
,
all the birds grew up
B.
He
decided
to become strong
by
exercis
ing more.
C.
Little Six felt
upset
.
D.
He finally achieved his goal and he was very proud of himself.
E.
Mama Bird called him Little Six.
)
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sometimes dreams are surprisingly useful. Here is a story about how a dream helped solve a difficult problem.
Do you know Elias Howe You 41 never heard of him. But you must know the sewing (缝纫) machine. Yes, he was the 42 . And the sewing machine is also 43 used throughout the world now.
44 the sewing machine was invented, sewing by hand was hard work. Elias Howe decided to design a machine to make the sewing easy and quick. 45 he made some progress, he met a problem. It seemed 46 to get the thread (线) to run around the needle (针) without any problems.
One day, he was tired, and slept badly. Then he had a 47 . In the dream he was 48 by a king. The king ordered him to build a perfect sewing machine, 49 he would be killed. When he tried to do so, Howe met the same problem. The king was so angry that he ordered his soldiers 50 Howe with a spear (长矛).
Just before the spear stuck to his body, suddenly he noticed something. There was a hole in the tip (尖端) of the spear. Howe woke up from the dream. And he 51 that he found the way to solve the problem, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle 52 getting the thread to run around the needle. A simple idea finally came into Howe’s mind. 53 , he invented the first sewing machine.
Like Howe, many scientists found the way to solve their problems 54 this way. Thomas Edison said his best idea came into him in dreams. So 55 Albert Einstein.
41. A. can B. may C. must D. should
42. A. artist B. composer C. musician D. inventor
43. A. exactly B. totally C. widely D. generally
44. A. When B. After C. Since D. Before
45. A. Because B. Until C. Although D. Before
46. A. impossible B. impolite C. uncomfortable D. unfair
47. A. sleep B. dream C. dinner D. headache
48. A. praised B. honored C. caught D. hidden
49. A. or B. and C. so D. but
50. A. killing B. killed C. to kill D. kill
51. A. researched B. realized C. achieved D. described
52. A. instead of B. kind of C. because of D. plenty of
53. A. As usual B. As a result C. For instance D. As a matter of fact
54. A. on B. at C. for D. in
55. A. did B. does C. do D. done
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
(
although, compare, possible, progress, consider, so, proud, she, write,
Britain
)In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won the first prize. 56 with others, she is special, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands.
Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her in front of a welfare home (福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a 57 couple brought her back to their home from the welfare home. They 58 her as their own daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supported her unconditionally (无条件地).
Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open the heart. They taught her to speak English and treated her as a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more and more active. She was 59 smart that she could speak and read English in just one year. She was also brave for certain. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands.
Last year, there was an English 60 competition in her school. Cindy decided to take part in it. Everyone was surprised at her courage. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. 61 the pen fell down from her arms again and again, she didn’t give up. After two months, she made great 62 and could write very well. Finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were 63 of her. When she knew many people liked 64 in China, she began to learn Chinese. She said it was her duty to tell them that as long as you work hard enough, nothing is 65 .
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
As we all know, forests are important to all living things. What will happen if all forests disappear A lot of plants will die and wild animals will lose their homes. Farmland will soon change into desert. 66 won’t be enough rain and the weather will be hot and dry. Our living environment 67 become worse and worse. Life will be very hard for everybody.
Forests play 68 important role in the environment. They can keep water, and they can also stop the wind 69 blowing the soil away. With a large area of forest, the weather will get more humid (湿润的) and the air will be fresh. It is our duty to protect the forests. Everybody should try his best 70 take care of trees instead of cutting down trees.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Mike!
B: Hello, Amy! 71 . Make yourself at home.
A: Thank you. I’m coming to say goodbye to you. I’m going to Beijing tomorrow.
B: Really 72
A: I’ m going to take part in an English Summer Camp there.
B: What will you do at the camp
A: I will practice my spoken English in a new way.
B: I’ m sure you will speak English much better. 73
A: About 10 days.
B: How about visiting some places of interest in your spare time
A: 74 ! What places do you think I should visit
B: The Summer Palace and the Great Wall are well worth visiting.
A: Thanks for your advice. Bye!
B: 75 . Enjoy yourself. Bye!
7
六、书面表达（共20分）
假如你是李华，你班班会将进行一次英语学习交流活动，请同学们讲一讲自己在英语学习过程中曾经遇到过哪些困难或问题，后来又是怎样解决的，获得了什么样的进步和感悟。请你根据以上要点完成一篇发言稿，谈一谈你特别的英语学习经历和感悟吧。
要求：1. 条理清晰，行文连贯，书写规范、整洁；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数100词左右。（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today let me tell you something about my English-learning experiences.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.2024年秋期南阳油田九年级期末考试英语试题
参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 1—5 CBCBA
第二节 6—10 ACABB 11—15 CABAB
第三节16. five/5 17. rubbish 18. Two 19. cleaner 20. rules
二、阅读理解。（40分）A
21. A 由文中Since China is getting stronger and stronger, Chinese becomes more and more popular.可知，汉语越来越流行的直接原因在于中国的不断强大。故选A。
22. C 由文中Now reading is the hardest part for me.可知，当前吉米学习汉语过程中，遇到的最大困难是读。故选C。
23. D 综合全文内容可知，文中只交代了托尼对学习汉语的看法，而没有提到他学习汉语的经历，由此推断他并没有学习汉语。故选D。
24. B 由文中To get to know more Chinese culture, I need to learn Chinese well.可知，吉米学习汉语源于他对中华文化的热爱。B选项陈述与文意相符。故选B。
25. C 综合全文内容可知，本文通过三位主人公的叙述，来说明汉语在全球流行成为趋势。故选C。
B
26. D 由文中Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest change is that the AI restaurant has no staffs.可知，AI餐厅与传统餐厅最大的改变就是AI餐厅里面没有员工。故选D。
27. C 由文中Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It increases the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant.可知，机器人可以作为任何身份（服务员或者厨师）在餐厅工作，这大大提升了餐厅的服务效率。故选C。
28. B 由文中For example, at self-service area, the meat only costs 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo.可知，3千克西红柿和2.5千克牛肉一共需花费31元。故选B。
29. A 综合全文内容可知，A项陈述内容文中未提及。故选A。
30. B 由文中We believe that the AI restaurant will make a revolution in the dining field.可知，作者认为人工智能餐厅会给餐饮业带来一场革命。故选B。
C
31. A 根据第一段的结构特点可知，作者是以提出问题的方式引出主题。故选A。
32. D 由文中scientists also made some fake moon soil from the earth. They planted some seeds in the two kinds of soil and took good care of them...可知，科学家用真正的月球土壤和用地球土壤仿制的月球土壤做实验，故选D。
33. C 综合第五段内容可知，本段主要阐述了此项研究的意义。故选C。
34. C 综合文章内容可推断出，做两组种植实验的目的是为了测试在月球种植植物的可能性。故选C。
35. B由文中we should have confidence in the development of technology and believe good things are around the corner.可知，作者对于未来月球的研究很有信心。故选B。
D
36—40　36—40 ECBAD
三、完形填空
41. B 考查情态动词。由文意可知，作者要表达“你可能从来没有听说过他。”may意为“可能”。故选B。
42. D 考查名词。由文意可知，本文叙述了Elias Howe发明缝纫机的故事，由此推断他是一位发明家。inventor意为“发明家”。故选D。
43. C 考查副词。由文意可推测出，作者要表达“缝纫机在全世界被广泛使用。”widely意为“广泛地”。可知，应选C。
44. D 考查连词。由句意可知，在缝纫机发明之前，手工缝纫是辛苦的工作。故选D。
45. C 考查连词。由文意可知，尽管他取得了一些进步，但他遇到了一个问题。主句与从句是让步关系，连词although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
46. A 考查形容词。由上文可知，Elias Howe遇到的问题是让线围绕针头不出问题地运行是不可能的。impossible意为“不可能的”。故选A。
47. B 考查名词。由下文可知，在梦中他被国王抓住了。由此推断他做了个梦。故选B。
48. C 考查被动语态。由下文内容，可推断出Elias Howe 在梦中被国王抓住了。caught（原形catch）意为“抓住”。故选C。
49. A 考查连词。由前后两个句子的句意可知，两句之间是转折关系。or意为“否则”，连接两个转折关系的并列句。故选A。
50. C 考查固定搭配。order sb to do sth 意为“命令某人做某事”。故选C。
51. B 考查动词。由文意可知，梦醒后，他意识到他找到了解决问题的方法。realize 意为“意识到”。故选B。
52. A 考查短语。由句意可知，Howe找的解决问题的方法是，用一种走线方式代替另一种。instead of意为“代替”。故选A。
53. B 考查短语。由文意可知，前面发生的一切，最终的结果就是他发明了第一台缝纫机。As a result意为“结果”。故选B。
54. D考查短语。由下文内容可知，许多科学家都通过这种方式发现了解决问题的方法。in this way意为“以这种方式”。故选D。
55. A 考查时态。so+助动词+主语，意为“……也一样”，助动词的时态与文中时态保持一致。故选A。
四、语篇填空
第一节
pared 57. British 58. considered 59. so 60. writing
61. Although 62. progress 63. proud 64. her 65. impossible
第二节
66. There 67. will 68. an 69. from 70. to
五、补全对话
71. Come in and have a seat
72. What are you going to do
73. How long will you stay there
74. It sounds great / Sounds great / Great / Good idea
75. You’re welcome / That’s all right / My pleasure
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today let me tell you something about my English-learning experiences.
I was a shy boy before, and I didn’t like to talk. My spoken English was not good because I was afraid of speaking English. My English teacher Miss Zhang noticed that. She had a talk with me and gave me some good suggestions. I felt better. After class, I took part in the English corner and practiced speaking English as often as possible. Gradually, I became brave to express myself. I got first prize in my class’s English speech contest. I really feel happy and confident now. I believe as long as we practice more, we’ll make more progress.
Thanks for your listening.

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