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永定区2024年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量监测试卷
英 语
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分
得 分
考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。
请同学们注意：
本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。
本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
Ⅰ．听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
( )1．What is the chair made of
A．Bamboo B．Wood C．Steel
( )2．Where does the man live now
A．Near a factory B．Next to a hospital C．Besides a museum
( )3．How much is the white shirt
A．Fifteen yuan B．Fifty yuan C．One hundred yuan
( )4．What does Jill think must be Tom’s
A．Baseball B．Baseball cap C．Basketball cap
( )5．What will Jack do this afternoon
A．Dance B．Throw rubbish C．Cut hair
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6．What does Mr. Hayes look like
A．He is tall. B．He is thin C．He wears glasses.
( )7．What’s Mr. Hayes’s daughter
A．A teacher B．A historian C．A director.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
( )8．What is the invention
A．The shoes B．The glasses C．The gloves
( )9．Who does the man think the invention is for
A．The old B．The deaf C．The blind
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
( )10．Why can’t the jacket belong to Bert
A．Because it’s too big for him . B．Because it’s too small for him .
C．Because he doesn’t like the color .
( )11．In whose bedroom did Alex see the jacket
A．Jerry’s B．Bert’s C．Dennis’s
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
( )12. What does the man need to buy for himself
A．Shoes B．Scarf C．A science book
( )13．What time does the bookstore close today
A．At 3:00 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 5:00 pm.
( )14．On which floor is the bookstore
A．The first floor B．The second floor C．The fifth floor
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15．What does Amy have to do on Saturday mornings
A．Practice playing the violin B．Prepare for the tests
C．Walk her pet dog
( )16．What does Amy plan to make for her sister
A．Sandwiches B．Pancakes C．Cookies
( )17．How will Amy and the boy go to the shopping center probably
A．By bus B．By bike C．By subway
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18．What was in the red gift box
A．A scarf B．A gift card C．A birthday card
( )19．Where can the gift card be used .
A．In a bookstore B．In a restaurant C．In a shopping mall
( )20．What was the gift basket filled with
A．CDs B．Snacks C．Postcards
Ⅱ．阅读理解（共二节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Three Great Inventions
Record everything you can see The sunglasses brand Ray-Ban has made a pair of smart glasses. It can be used to take pictures, record short videos, listen to music and make phone calls. It looks like a normal pair of glasses. The glasses only weigh a bit more than a normal pair, so it makes people comfortable to wear.
New chopsticks mistake your taste Taking in too much salt is not healthy. But people hate light food. To solve this problem, Japanese researchers have created taste-increasing chopsticks. They use weak electricity to increase the salty taste by 1.5 times. There is hardly any difference in appearance from usual chopsticks.
Pollution-canceling (消除污染) headphones (双耳式耳机) Technology company Dyson has created headphones with a purifying visor (净化面罩) that can stop polluted air. It includes noise-canceling headphones and a mask (面罩) that sits just in front of the nose and mouth, providing users with clean air.
( )21．What can Ray-Ban’s smart glasses be used to do 　 　
①listen to music. ②turn the light on and off. ③record your body condition.
④make phone calls. ⑤take pictures and record short videos. ⑥avoid polluted air.
A．②③⑥ B．①④⑤ C．③④⑥
( )22．How do the new chopsticks increase the salty taste
A．By using weak electricity. B．By letting out more salt.
C．By increasing the speed of eating.
( )23．What can we learn from the passage
A．Food with less salt has a better taste.
B．The headphones are eco-friendly (环保的) but hard to use.
C．The headphones can stop air and noise pollution.
B
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has many different meanings. Although commonly regarded as slang (俚语), it is widely used among different social groups .
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything .
When you see a famous car in the street , maybe you will say, “ It’s cool .” You may think “He’s so cool .” when you see your favorite footballer .
We all maximize the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as“ new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used: A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student ' s paper was just the one sentence, “ It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt .
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words . Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning . Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool ” I can . And I think they are also very cool .
( )24．What do we know about the word “cool”
A．It has only one meaning . B．It has a meaning of “bad ”.
C．It has many different meanings .
( )25．What does the underlined word “maximize” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．扩大 B．创造 C．清除
( )26．Why does the writer talk about a student ' s paper
A．To show the student ' s writing skills .
B．To tell readers a special way of using words .
C．To show his worries about the way the word is used .
( )27．Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage
A．You can use “Excellent” instead of “cool” in many situations.
B．“Cool” is the best word to express people’s feelings of interest.
C．Some people express the same meaning with “cool” because of lack of words.
C
Everything is changing every day in the world. While long-distance travel is not a top choice during this special time, camping has been a new travel trend(趋势) for people living in Chinese cities.
A report showed that during the May Day holiday this year, searches(搜索) about camping increased by 117 percent compared with April. Forests and islands were the two most popular places for it.
Ji Nan, 31, from Zhejiang, went camping with her friends in the mountains during the holiday.“It was relaxing,” she told China Dally. She said camping is a good way to get close to nature and enjoy outdoor activities.
The growing popularity(受欢迎) has also led to the need for camping products(产品), such as tents and outdoor chairs. Trip, an online travel company, said searches for their camping products on the first day of the May Day rose by 90 percent over the past week.
However, the need for places for camping is greater than the camping products. “Everywhere is full and there is a tent every several meters,” a tourist from Beijing told the reporter.
Besides these, camping isn’t always good for the local environment. In Shuangfeng area of Beijing, some of the land becomes barren because of too much foot traffic. Rubbish could be seen everywhere, reported Xinhua.
“The government needs to provide more green space for tourists and call on people to protect the environment while camping,” said Song Yu, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(中国社会科学院).
( )28．Which places are the most popular for camping
A．Forests and city parks. B．Islands and mountains.
C．Forests and islands.
( )29．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph
A．The need for camping products becomes greater.
B．More online stores are selling camping products.
C．More than 90 percent of people went camping on May 1st.
( )30．What should the government do according to the passage
A．Ask more people to go camping.
B．Call on campers to protect the environment.
C．Advise people to take less food for camping.
( )31．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Camping’s growing popularity in China and problems it causes.
B．The reasons why people choose to go camping in Chinese cities.
C．What the government has done to encourage people to go camping.
第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Everyone wants to be happy, but not everyone knows how to keep happy. Money and success cannot keep happiness forever. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we decide our own happiness. Here is some advice to help you become and stay happy.
32.____We spend so much time planning our future, for example, entering a college or hunting for a good job---that we don't have the time to enjoy the present (现在).You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as watching a movie, listening to your favorite songs or spending time with close friends.33._____.
Another secret to leading a happy life is to become active. Having hobbies can help you forget your problems. Many people experience this by joining a club or taking part in a sport, such as skating or soccer.34.______.
Finally, many people find happiness when they are helping others. According to studies, people feel happy when they volunteer their time to give others a hand. 35.____.You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy something for your family members, or simply help by doing some cleaning around the house.
A. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy a simple life. B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C. The secret of happiness is to be friends with someone who is happier D. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier lives. E. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
32． 33． 34． 35．
Ⅲ．语言运用（共二节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From a kid to an adult , you will fail in many things. But that 36 not be a bad thing . It tells you about yourself. You will get to learn about your true 37 --the things you are good at, and the things that you are not . You must learn from failures(失败) instead of running away from them . Only then will you be able to 38 your goals (目标).
In my early years at school, I had 39 with some subjects and I used to get really bad grades. Sometimes I would get an F and that would make me really 40 to show it to my parents. I would 41 the F into B just to please my parents . However , as you can imagine , it didn’t work out . I knew that I had to 42 my failure and learn from it. I started working hard and 43 turned into B , and B into A .
Whenever you have a failure , never think that you can ' t recover(恢复) from it You must find a way to 44 . Thomas Edison tried more than 10,000 times to perfect the light bulb (灯泡). Bill Gates failed many times before he started Microsoft . The examples tell us that it’s 45 to learn from failures and not to be afraid to face them .
( )36．A．must B．may C．can
( )37．A．feelings B．scores C．abilities
( )38．A．achieve B．understand C．share
( )39．A．fun B．trouble C．tradition
( )40．A．excited B．scared C．surprised
( )41．A．change B．fill C．break
( )42．A．worry B．doubt C．accept
( )43．A．probably B．finally C．suddenly
( )44．A．remember B．serve C．improve
( )45．A．important B．strange C．lucky
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入不多于3个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring Festival couplets (春联) are written on red papers and stuck on the doors during the Spring Festival. It 46 (stand) for people’s wishes for a happier life in the coming year.
When I was young, the couplets were one of the most important 47 (symbol) of the Spring Festival. Sticking couplets was always in 48 first place on the to-do list. And my mother would ask me to take some gifts for people 49 wrote couplets for us. When they were writing, I like to watch how people create these great works by 50 (use) brushes.
Later when I was in the eighth grade, my parents expected me 51 (learn) how to write couplets. When learning it, I became interested 52 traditional culture. Every time our family paid visits to relatives during the Spring Festival, I would always look at their couplets.
Nowadays the couplets are 53 (wide) printed by machines. The traditional couplets gradually become fewer in the markets as a result. But the red paper and black words will never 54 (forget). They are not only the couplets, but also carry 55
(we) love for traditional culture.
Ⅳ．综合技能
第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。
“I’ve always had a clear idea of what I want to do,” says Mary, a middle school student who wants to become a pilot some day. You may not be as sure of your career(职业) as Mary . But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career. The following steps may help you .
Explore(探索) your interests
Many middle school students don’ t yet know what they want to do . And some of tomorrow’s careers might not exist(存在) today . But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you to be successful .
Learn about yourself
Understanding what you enjoy and what you’re good at is the most important step in exploring careers. You should ask yourself what you like to learn about. If you really like science, what do you enjoy about it - the lab work or the research It’s important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a big part of your life .
Discover possible careers
Once you’ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best, the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use. If you like English, a career as an English teacher or a travelling guide might be a good choice .
Do your research
After discovering possible jobs, you’Il want to learn more about them. Talking directly to workers on the phone , by e - mail, or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do . Meeting with them in person is helpful too. First - hand information is necessary for you to find out if you’ll really like a career .
56．What does Mary want to be in the future
57．What is the most important step in exploring careers
58．Why is it important to know what you like to do
59．How can you get first - hand information about possible jobs
60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
自你出生，父母对你的关爱无微不至，相信你对父母充满了爱与感激。但随着年龄增长，你也有了更多自己的想法，想挣脱一些严厉的规则束缚，希望很多事情能自己做决定，想让父母听听你的观点。假如你叫李华，请写一封信给自己的父母，倾诉自己的心声。
要点包括：
（1）列举两到三条你不喜欢的规则并说明理由 (如：服饰，生活习惯，和朋友交往，周末时间分配……)；
（2）建议父母能做出的改变 (共同制定规则；学习上不要逼得太紧……)。
要求：（1）80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
（2）包含提示内容；可适当发挥；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Mom and Dad,
I am really thankful for the love you give me.
yours,
Lihua
永定区2024年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量监测
英语听力材料
2024年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量检测英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．听第1段对话，回答第1小题。
W: The chair isn't comfortable.
M: That's true. It's a hard bamboo chair.
2．听第2段对话，回答第2小题。
W: Where do you live now
M: On Brown Road beside a museum.
3．听第3段对话，回答第3小题。
M: Excuse me, how much is the white shirt
W: It’s fifty yuan, A hundred percent cotton.
4．听第4段对话，回答第4小题。
M: Jill, Whose baseball cap is this
W: It must be Tom’s. Only Tom plays baseball in our study group.
5．听第5段对话，回答第5小题。
W: Hey, Jack. You hair is too long, You should have your hair cut.
M: I see. I’ll do that this afternoon.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
W : Do you know the man who is wearing glasses over there
M : Yes . He is Mr . Hayes . He is a historian .
W : Wow ! How did you know him
M : His daughter is our history teacher .
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
W: Look at this invention. It is described as“talking glasses” .
M: Oh, really Can the glasses talk to people
W: Not really, but they can read text aloud.
M: They are for the blind, aren't they
W: Yes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题
W: Whose jacket is this, Alex
M: It might belong to Bert. He loves blue.
W: It's too small to be Bert's. Dennis also likes blue. It could belong to Dennis.
M: Oh, I remember that I saw the jacket somewhere in Jerry's bedroom. It might be his.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题
M: Shoes are sold on the first floor. Let's first get the shoes you want and then go to the second floor to get a scarf for me.
W: Wait a second. Minnie wants a science book. Let's go to the bookstore first. It closes early today.
M: When does it close
W: At 4:00 p.m.
M: OK. Where is it
W: It's on the fifth floor. It's beside the toy shop.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题
M: Hi, Amy. What about going to the shopping center this Saturday morning
W: I'd like to, but I'm not allowed to go out on Saturday mornings. I have to practice playing the violin at home.
M: I see. When would you prefer to go there
W: What about this Sunday morning I plan to buy some chocolate to make cookies for my sister.
M: Good. Let's meet at 8:40 at the bus stop on North Street.
W: OK. No problem.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题
Last Sunday I held a birthday party. I invited some of my friends and got so many presents. Andy's present was a shirt made of cotton and it was bought in Japan. The shirt was placed in a red gift box and there was also a birthday card in the box. David gave me a gift card for a bookstore. I like it very much because I like reading. Eric knows that I love snacks. He prepared a gift basket for me. The basket was filled with chocolate, dried meat, cheese and cookies. Joe got me a music CD from my favorite rock band.
参考答案
1—5 ACBBC 6—10 CABCB 11—15 ABBCA 16—20 CACAB
21—23 BAC 24—27 CACB 28—31 CABA 32—35 ADEB
36—40 BCABB 41—45 ACBCA
46．stands 47．symbols 48．the 49．who/that 50．using
51．to learn 52．in 53．widely 54．be forgotten 55．our
56．To become a pilot
57．Understanding what you enjoy and what you ' re good at
58．Because work will finally be a big part of your life .
59．By talking directly to workers on the phone , by e - mail , through online discussion or meeting with them in person.
60．许多中学生还不知道他们想做什么。
Ⅳ、写作（满分15分）
书面表达：略

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