人教版八年级英语上学期期末复习易错题原卷版+解析版

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人教版八年级英语上学期期末复习易错题原卷版+解析版

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八上期末复习易错题
一、语法直接选:即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息或关键词,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出答案的解题方法。如,
﹣﹣I have no idea if my friend to my housewarming party in two days.
﹣﹣If she ,I won't pick her up at the railway station.(  )
A.will come;comes B.doesn't come;won't come
C.comes;doesn't come D.will come; doesn't come
此题为了考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句,语法结构:查if引导的宾语从句,时态要求,主现从任,主过从过。If引导的条件状语从句,主将从现。只要掌握了语法,本题非常简单,直接可以得出答案:D.
(句子大意:我不知道我的朋友两天后会不会参加我的乔迁派对。如果她不来,我就不去火车站接她了。)
此法主要用于经典考查语法的试题,但必须要求对基本语法点熟练掌握。
二、句意要分析.(为近年热点题.)
解题时,为了透彻理解,要联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案,此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。
如:﹣﹣Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
﹣﹣ .Any time will do. (  )
A.I'm afraid I can't. B.Maybe another time.
C.That's up to you. D.Have a good tim
根据句意“--我们应该马上去游乐园还是下个周末?--由你决定。任何时候都行。”
要填“由你决定”。所以选C。
三、短语辨析,分类整理.(为热点常考题,每年必考。)
整理时可以以动词为核心:put up, put away, put on, put off, put up, put into…
也可以以介词(副词)为核心:turn out; run out; put out, go out, look out …
这样可以更好的区分形(意)近短语。
四、实战训练
1.﹣Hi,everybody! I'm sorry to tell you we have to cancel the trip because of the heavy rain.
﹣Oh, bad luck!(  )
A.what B.what a C.what an D.how
2.These teenagers are trying these magazines because they are really bad for their study and health. (  )
A.to reading B.to read C.to not read D.not to read
3.﹣ Mum, look at this e﹣mail! Ivy is coming to Guangzhou.
﹣ That's nice. The two of you can go sightseeing. to the Guangzhou Tower?
﹣ No, maybe I could take her there.(  )
A.Have she ever been B.Does she ever go
C.Has she ever been D.Did she ever go
4.﹣﹣There is in the city on weekends. Why not go hiking in the countryside?
﹣﹣Wonderful. Wuyun Mountain might be a good place to go.(  )
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.nothing interesting D.somewhere interesting
5.﹣﹣I can't afford the white dress though it looks fantastic.
﹣﹣What about the orange one?The price is a little .(  )
A.higher B.lower C.less expensive D.more expensive
6.﹣﹣I have no idea if my friend to my housewarming party in two days.
﹣﹣If she ,I won't pick her up at the railway station.(  )
A.will come;comes B.doesn't come;won't come
C.comes;doesn't come D.will come; doesn't come
7.﹣﹣Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
﹣﹣ .Any time will do.(  )
A.I'm afraid I can't. B.Maybe another time.
C.That's up to you. D.Have a good time.
8.My vacation was great and I did .(  )
A.anything enjoyable B.something enjoyable C.enjoyable something
9.What ____ if I ____ my homework?(  )
A.happens;won't finish B.will happen;won't finish
C.will happen;don't finish
10.﹣﹣﹣ Now live streaming(直播) is a fresh and cheap way to buy things online.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,but ____________ the sale is real.(  )
A.make sure B.look for C.think of
11.﹣﹣﹣ 2020 was a special and serious year to all Chinese.
﹣﹣﹣ I agree with you. We did the national population census(人口普查)in__________ time, and we got a________ understanding of our country.(  )
A.the shorter; well B.the shortest; better C.quickest; best
12.﹣I think dumplings are more delicious than noodles.
﹣I don't agree with you.(  )
A.much B.very C.too D.so
13.﹣Ms. Miller, I had a good time visiting Jinsha Museum last week.
﹣ ______(  )
A.OK. B.With pleasure. C.I'm glad to hear that.
14.﹣﹣﹣ Chengdu FISU organizing committee(组委会) has__________ 212 invitations to the world.
﹣﹣﹣Wow! We are expecting the opening on the night of August 18th, 2021!(  )
A.put out B.read out C.sent out
15.﹣ Did you see film The Wandering Earth last weekend?
﹣ Yes, it's exciting film!(  )
A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an D.the; the
16.My school is far from my home. So I go there on foot.(  )
A.often B.sometime C.always D.seldom
17.The students are _______________ the final exam. Good luck to them!(  )
A.looking for B.preparing for C.turning up D.making up
18.The boy is very lazy. He washes his shoes.(  )
A.always B.usually C.hardly ever D.often
19.I'm so hungry. Can I have to eat?(  )
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
20.I want to watch the weather report on TV. Please the TV for me!(  )
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
21.I don't know her well we study in the same school.(  )
A.so B.though C.if D.when
22.﹣ Ben, can you come to play football with us now?
﹣ , but I have to wash the dishes first.(  )
A.No, I can't B.Yes, please C.I'd love to D.I don't want to
23.There are too many people in the hall. We don't have enough to stand in.(  )
A.space B.cover C.planet D.environment
24.There a game show on CCTV﹣3 at eight this evening.(  )
A.is going to have B.are going to be C.will have D.is going to be
25.﹣﹣﹣Jason is busy preparing his clothes.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes, as a doctor,he__________ for Africa to help fight the COVID﹣19.(  )
A.left B.leaves C.is leaving
26.﹣﹣﹣ Ms. Miller, I had a good time visiting Jinsha Museum last week.
﹣﹣﹣___________.(  )
A.OK. B.With pleasure. C.I'm glad to hear that.
27.My parents want me to be_______ engineer,but I'm not sure about that.(  )
A.a B.an C.the D./
28.﹣﹣﹣Everybody should be more hard﹣working to get good grades.
﹣﹣﹣I agree________ you. It's really important.(  )
A.on B.to C.for D.with
29.﹣﹣﹣What's your New Year's resolution,Gina?
﹣﹣﹣I'm going to take up a new________ like painting.(  )
A.habit B.hobby C.dream D.place
30.There will be____________ pollution because people care about the environment.(  )
A.more B.less C.fewer D.bigger
31.﹣﹣﹣Mary lost her keys this morning.
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry. Let's help her___________ them.(  )
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
32.﹣ Sam, you do more exercise to keep healthy every day.
﹣ OK, Miss Xu, I'll try my best.(  )
A.ought B.should C.might D.had to
33.We Lily since she was a little girl.(  )
A.have known B.had known C.know D.knew
34.There is salt in the bottle. Would you go to the supermarket and get ?(  )
A.a little; any B.a few; some C.few; any D.little; some
35.As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see .(  )
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
36.We never know_______ in the future.(  )
A.what is life like
B.what life is like
C.what will life be like
D.what life will be like
37.﹣﹣﹣_________________up,Peter! Or you'll be late for school.
﹣﹣﹣OK,mum. I will.(  )
A.Wake B.Wakes C.Waking D.To wake
38.﹣﹣﹣Will there be world peace?
﹣﹣﹣_________________.There will be only one country.(  )
A.Yes,there will B.No,there won't
C.Yes,they will D.No,they won't
39.An earthquake happened in his hometown. Many buildings___________.(  )
A.cut down B.wrote down C.fell down D.look down
40.﹣﹣﹣The robots on show yesterday were in_________ shapes.
﹣﹣﹣Wow,it was fantastic.(  )
A.hundred B.hundreds
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
41.Travelling by car is______ than by coach, but is faster.(  )
A.expensive B.more expensive
C.most expensive D.the most expensive
42.﹣﹣_____is the population of China?
﹣﹣ About 1.37 billion.(  )
A.Where B.Who C.What D.When
43.The little children often play games ______the playground after school.(  )
A.with B.for C.on D.from
44.﹣Did your work go well?
﹣Yes, I haven't met any big problems so far.(  )
A.since then B.up to now C.at first
45.﹣Would you please see the film A Little Red Flower with me tonight,Kate?
﹣I'd love to,but____________________.(  )
A.I accepted Lily's invitation
B.I'll looking forward to seeing it
C.I was not available last night
D.I'll bring it here tomorrow
46.﹣I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.
﹣_____.(  )
A.It doesn't matter B.I don't know C.You're right D.You're welcome
47.The supermarket ______ when a bigger one opened in the town.(  )
A.heard from B.closed down C.put up D.found out
48.﹣Could you tell me more about Chinese _____, Mr. Li ?
﹣Sure. For example, you'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.(  )
A.traditions B.services C.symbols D.holidays
49.We all went to Lao She Teahouse _____ Tony. Because he is ill.(  )
A.by B.from C.except D.for
50.This year we are training _____ than last year because we want to win.(  )
A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully D.very carefully
51.My brother _____ exercise every day and he likes sports very much.(  )
A.does B.did C.will do D.is doing
52.﹣What are you going to do this winter holiday?
﹣I _____ my aunt in Sichuan Province.(  )
A.visit B.am going to visit C.visited D.was visiting
53.Don't the word in the dictionary. It’s better to guess its meaning.(  )
A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look into
54.﹣Would you like to come to my party this evening?
﹣ . I like parties.(  )
A.No, thank you B.Yes,I'd love to
C.I'm sorry D.Have a good time
55.﹣Dad there is hole in my left shoe. Can you buy me a new pair?
﹣OK. let's go to the mall tomorrow.(  )
A.a B.an C.the D./
56.﹣At first I didn't like reading. But thanks to Mr Li,I ______get used to reading every day.
﹣Great! Good for you!(  )
A.politely B.normally C.gradually D.especially
57.﹣James didn't come to the soccer training today. What happened?
﹣I heard he_________of the team because he was absent from the training 3 times last week.(  )
A.kicks B.will kick C.was kicked D.is kicked
58.﹣I wonder______________________.
﹣Next Sunday,but I am not sure.(  )
A.what they will do B.where will they have the party
C.who they will meet D.when they will have the concert
59.—The weather report says it will be a sunny day tomorrow.
—____. We are going to have a school trip with our classmates.
A.Sounds terrible B.Bad luck C.I hope so
60.— ____wonderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relax after a busy day.
A.How a B.What a C.How
61.﹣ Rey is not here today.
﹣ He be ill. He didn't look well yesterday.(  )
A.must B.can C.would D.need
62.﹣ is the population of Shanghai?
﹣ It has a population of more than twenty million.(  )
A.Which B.How many C.How much D.What
63.A gentleman usually smiles and talks .(  )
A.polite B.politely C.loud D.loudly
64.Betty's home is close to her school, she walks there every day.(  )
A.so B.or C.but D.although
65.My father's hometown is Shenzhen. It is the southeast of China.(  )
A.in B.on C.to D.at
66.Over four people visited the famous museum last year.(  )
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
67.—Excuse me.____?
—Yes. It's between the school and the hospital.
A.Is there a park near here? B.What did you do last weekend?
C.How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore?
68.Chang' e 5 planted __________ Chinese national flag(国旗) on the moon. And it's ________third man﹣made object(物体) from Earth to ever reach the moon.(  )
A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the
69.﹣﹣﹣ Look,it's 13:30 now, Dr. Zhong Nanshan's lunch is still on the table.
﹣﹣﹣ He has no time to have lunch until he _________ his work. The old man is our hero.(  )
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish
70.Most kids are afraid of snakes because they are too________________.(  )
A.cute B.smart C.lovely D.dangerous
71.﹣﹣﹣ Ding Zhen, a Tibetan young man quickly became a star because of his bright and sunny smile.
﹣﹣﹣And his hometown,Litang is also famous______________ its natural beauty. I expect to visit it one day.(  )
A.for B.as C.through
72.﹣﹣﹣Let's make fruit salad.
﹣﹣﹣______________.I'll like to eat it.(  )
A.I'm not sure B.Up to you C.I hope not D.Good idea
73.In Europe,potatoes are than rice. You can find potatoes in most restaurants.(  )
A.popularer B.more popular C.the most popular D.popular
74.﹣﹣﹣ _________ honey do you need?
﹣﹣﹣ I need two teaspoons of honey.(  )
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How long
75.﹣ How do you like this blue skirt, Jane?
﹣ Well, I want to buy a one than this, but this.(  )
A.cheaper; as good as B.cheap; so good as
C.cheaper; so good as D.cheap; as good as
76.The question in the exam is the most difficult one.(  )
A.nine B.ninety C.ninth D.nineteen
77.﹣How did you like Emma's party?
﹣It was________. Everyone had a good time.(  )
A.educational B.meaningless C.successful D.necessary
78.﹣Hello! I need a pair of shoes.
﹣The shoes here are all very cheap. And the blue pair is_______. Do you want to try it on?(  )
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
79.﹣_____________salt do we need?
﹣Two teaspoons.(  )
A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How often
80.﹣Can you_________ a banana milk shake,Lamy?
﹣Sorry, I can't.(  )
A.do B.cook C.make D.eat
81.﹣Is your uncle a teacher or engineer?
﹣ Neither. He is a pianist.(  )
A.a B.the C.an D./
82.﹣Is that your brother?
﹣It _____ be him. He is still in Japan.(  )
A.may not B.can't C.needn't D.mustn't
83.Scientists do a lot of research _____ pandas produce more babies.(  )
A.help B.will help C.helping D.to help
84.Lingling's home is the closest to school, _____ she walks.(  )
A.if B.so C.or D.but
85.Hurry up, Jim. You'll be late for school ______ you don't leave now.(  )
A.if B.when C.unless D.after
86.﹣ What did you do last night?
﹣I______ a kite for my little sister.(  )
A.made B.make C.will make D.is making
87.The Yangtze River is ________ river in China.(  )
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
88.I really want to go back to my hometown, _______I don't have time.(  )
A.but B.and C.or D.as
89.To ________ the river means to make the river dirty.(  )
A.protect B.pollute C.provide
90.﹣Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
﹣Yes.But if it ______,we'll play chess instead.(  )
A.will rain B.rained C.is raining D.rains
91.﹣Hey. Mike! Don't you remember me?
﹣You are Paul? Oh. I can't see you____________ without glasses.(  )
A.carefully B.seriously C.beautifully D.clearly
92.﹣Are these crayons?
﹣No,they aren't .(  )
A.your;mine B.his;her C.yours;mine D.your; my
93.﹣﹣﹣Mike lost the tennis match yesterday.
﹣﹣﹣ ! He's the best player in our school!(  )
A.You can't be serious B.Perfect
C.What a pleasant surprise D.You bet
94.Tina agreed me English in her free time.(  )
A.teach B.teaching C.taught D.to teach
95.The population of Chengdu is _____ than ______ of Taiyuan.(  )
A.more, that B.more, it C.larger, that D.larger, it
96.It is an interesting book I'll read it again.(  )
A.so: that B.so: as C.such; as D.such: that
97.﹣﹣Is this red shirt Mike's?
﹣﹣No,it be his. He doesn't like red.(  )
A.can't B.shouldn't C.should D.can
98.She says that she'll have to close the restaurant____ business improves.(  )
A.if B.after C.unless D.when
99.﹣﹣﹣Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?
﹣﹣﹣ If we are hungry,we order fast food.(  )
A.simply B.exactly C.especially D.hardly
100.Giraffes like to eat and .(  )
A.grass; leaf B.grasses; leaf
C.grass;leaves D.grass;leafs
2中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级英语上学期期末复习易错题(解析版)
语法直接选。
即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息或关键词,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出答案的解题方法。
如﹣﹣I have no idea if my friend to my housewarming party in two days.
﹣﹣If she ,I won't pick her up at the railway station.(  )
A..will come;comes B.. doesn't come;won't come
C.comes;doesn't come D..will come; doesn't come
此题为了考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句,语法结构:查if引导的宾语从句,时态要求,主现从任,主过从过。If引导的条件状语从句,主将从现。只要掌握了语法,本题非常简单,直接可以得出答案:D.(句子大意:我不知道我的朋友两天后会不会参加我的乔迁派对。如果她不来,我就不去火车站接她了。)
此法主要用于经典考查语法的试题,但必须要求对基本语法点熟练掌握。
句意要分析.(为近年热点题.)
解题时,为了透彻理解,要联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案,此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。
如:﹣﹣Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
﹣﹣ .Any time will do.(  )
A.I'm afraid I can't. B.Maybe another time.
C.That's up to you. D.Have a good tim
根据句意“--我们应该马上去游乐园还是下个周末?--由你决定。任何时候都行。”
要填“由你决定”。所以选C。
短语辨析,分类整理.
(为热点常考题,每年必考。)
整理时可以以动词为核心:put up ,put away, put on ,put off, put up , put into…
也可以以介词(副词)为核心:turn out ; run out ; put out , go out, look out …
这样可以更好的区分形(意)近短语。
1.﹣Hi,everybody! I'm sorry to tell you we have to cancel the trip because of the heavy rain.
﹣Oh, bad luck!(  )
A.what B.what a C.what an D.how
参考译文:大家好!对不起,我要告诉你们,由于大雨,我们不得不取消这次旅行。哦,太不走运了!
答案详解:what 后的中心语是名词,how后的中心语是形容词或副词。本句横线处为bad luck, 坏运气,是名词,又不可数,所以用what.所以选 :A。
2.These teenagers are trying these magazines because they are really bad for their study and health.(  )
A.to reading B.to read
C.to not read D.not to read
参考译文:这些青少年正在尽力地不读这些杂志,因为他们真的对他们的学习和健康有害。
答案详解:try doing 试着做…,try to do 努力做…。try not to do 努力不做…。根据句意,正在尽力地不读,应该用are trying not to read.所以选 :D。
3.﹣ Mum, look at this e﹣mail! Ivy is coming to Guangzhou.
﹣ That's nice. The two of you can go sightseeing. to the Guangzhou Tower?
﹣ No, maybe I could take her there.(  )
A.Have she ever been B.Does she ever go
C.Has she ever been D.Did she ever go
参考译文:妈妈,看这封电子邮件!艾薇要来广州。太好了。你们两个可以去观光。她曾经去广州塔吗?没有,也许我可以带她去。
答案详解:ever 曾经,现在完成时标志词,所以BD不对。have been to 曾经去过某地,说话时不在某地。根据主谓一致,本句用has been to.所以选 :C。
4.﹣﹣There is in the city on weekends.Why not go hiking in the countryside?
﹣﹣Wonderful.Wuyun Mountain might be a good place to go.(  )
A.something interesting
B.interesting something
C.nothing interesting
D.somewhere interesting
参考译文:周末城里没有有趣的东西,为什么不去郊外远足呢?太棒了,乌云山也许是个好去处。
答案详解:形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词放在后面。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。nothing,没有东西。根据句意,建议去郊外远足,去乌龙山,可知城里没有有趣的东西。所以选 :C。
5.﹣﹣I can't afford the white dress though it looks fantastic.
﹣﹣What about the orange one?The price is a little .(  )
A.higher B.lower
C.less expensive D.more expensive
参考译文:我买不起这件白色连衣裙,虽然它看上去很漂亮。那个橙色的怎么样?价钱有点低。
答案详解:price价格,以"高低"论,不以"昂贵、便宜"论。所以选 :B。
6.﹣﹣I have no idea if my friend to my housewarming party in two days.
﹣﹣If she ,I won't pick her up at the railway station.(  )
A..will come;comes
B.. doesn't come;won't come
C.comes;doesn't come
D..will come; doesn't come
参考译文:我不知道我的朋友两天后会不会参加我的乔迁派对。如果她不来,我就不去火车站接她了。
答案详解:第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句,动作未发生,所以用一般将来时。第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句,动作虽未发生,但是用一般现在时代替将来时,所以用doesn't come.所以选 :D。
7.﹣﹣Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
﹣﹣ .Any time will do.(  )
A.I'm afraid I can't. B.Maybe another time.
C.That's up to you. D.Have a good time.
参考译文:我们应该马上去游乐园还是下个周末?
由你决定。任何时候都行。
答案详解:I'm afraid I can't我怕我不能;Maybe another time或许另个时间;That's up to you由你决定;Have a good time玩得开心。根据前句句句意"我们应该马上去游乐园还是下个周末"和后句句意"任何时候都行"可知,要回答"由你决定",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :C。
8.My vacation was great and I did .(  )
A.anything enjoyable B.something enjoyable
C.enjoyable something
参考译文:我的假期很棒,我做了一些令人愉快的事情。
答案详解:anything任何事情,常用于否定句或者疑问句中;something某事,常用于肯定句中;当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要放在不定代词的后面,因此排除C项;句子为肯定句,因此选something enjoyable符合题意。所以选 :B。
9.What ____ if I ____ my homework?(  )
A.happens;won't finish
B.will happen;won't finish
C.will happen;don't finish
参考译文:如果我不完成家庭作业会怎么样?
答案详解:根据句意和语法可知,主句用一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,从句是否定句,主语是I,要添加助动词do,再加not,后面用动词原形。所以选 :C。
10.﹣﹣﹣ Now live streaming(直播) is a fresh and cheap way to buy things online.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,but ____________ the sale is real.(  )
A.make sure B.look for C.think of
参考译文:现在直播是一种新的、廉价的在线购买方式。
是的,但是要确保销售是真实的。
答案详解:make sure确保;look for寻找;think of考虑,想起。根据前句句意"现在直播是一种新的、廉价的在线购买方式"可知,前句为"是的,但是要确保销售是真实的",要填"确保",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :A。
11.﹣﹣﹣ 2020 was a special and serious year to all Chinese.
﹣﹣﹣ I agree with you.We did the national population census(人口普查)in__________ time, and we got a________ understanding of our country.(  )
A.the shorter; well B.the shortest; better
C.quickest; best
参考译文:对所有中国人来说,2020年是一个特殊而严肃的年份。我同意你的看法。我们在最短的时间里做了国家的人口普查,对我们国家有了一个更好的了解。
答案详解:人口普查每年一次,总数肯定超3次,所以用最高级,in ~time, 横线处缺形容词,形容词最高级前一定加定冠词the, 所以应该是在最短的时间里做了国家的人口普查,用the shortest. 第二个句子,应该是对我们国家有了一个更好的了解,是和原来比较,所以用比较级a better understanding.所以选 :B。
12.﹣I think dumplings are more delicious than noodles.
﹣I don't agree with you.(  )
A.much B.very C.too D.so
参考译文:﹣﹣﹣我认为饺子比面条更美味。
﹣﹣﹣我不同意你的看法。
答案详解:空格后为比较级形式,由于very,too,so都不能修饰比较级,所以排除;much意为"更…",可以修饰比较级,much more delicious意为"美味的多"。所以选 :A。
13.﹣Ms. Miller, I had a good time visiting Jinsha Museum last week.
﹣ ______(  )
A.OK.
B.With pleasure.
C.I'm glad to hear that.
参考译文:米勒女士,上周我很开心参观了金沙博物馆。
答案详解:OK好;With pleasure乐意效劳;I'm glad to hear that我很高兴地听到这个消息。根据前句句意"米勒女士,上周我很开心地参观了金沙博物馆"可知,要回答"我很高兴听到这个消息",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :C。
14.﹣﹣﹣ Chengdu FISU organizing committee(组委会) has__________ 212 invitations to the world.
﹣﹣﹣Wow! We are expecting the opening on the night of August 18th, 2021!(  )
A.put out B.read out C.sent out
参考译文:成都国际滑冰联合会组委会已经向世界发出了212份邀请函。
哇!我们期待着2021年8月18日晚上的开幕!
答案详解:put out扑灭;read out大声朗诵,宣读;send out发送,发出。根据后句句意"哇!我们期待着2021年8月18日晚上的开幕"可知,前句为"成都国际滑冰联合会组委会已经向世界发出了212份邀请函",要填"发出",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :C。
15.﹣ Did you see film The Wandering Earth last weekend?
﹣ Yes, it's exciting film!(  )
A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an D.the; the
参考译文:﹣﹣上周末你看电影《流浪地球》了吗?
﹣﹣是的,这是一部激动人心的电影。
答案详解:a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,泛指某类人或事物中的"一个 ",the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那",放在可数名词和不可数名词前;The Wandering Earth是电影的名字,所以用the film特指这部电影;第二句虽然也提到film,但此处是为了感叹电影激动人心, exciting是以元音音素开头用an,所以答案应为the;an。所以选 :B。
16.My school is far from my home. So I go there on foot.(  )
A.often B.sometime C.always D.seldom
参考译文:我的学校离我家很远。所以我很少步行去那里。
答案详解:often经常;sometimes有时候;always总是;seldom很少;根据第一句句意:我的学校离我家很远。"经常/总是/有时候步行去那里"都不太可能,跟"离家远"相矛盾,只有D项"很少步行去那里"符合题意,所以seldom正确。所以选 :D。
17.The students are _______________ the final exam. Good luck to them!(  )
A.looking for B.preparing for
C.turning up D.making up
参考译文:学生们正在准备期末考试。祝他们好运!
答案详解:looking for寻找;preparing for准备;turning up调大;making up编造。根据后句句意"祝他们好运"可知,前句为"学生们正在准备期末考试",要填"准备",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :B。
18.The boy is very lazy. He washes his shoes.(  )
A.always B.usually
C.hardly ever D.often
参考译文:这个男孩很懒。他几乎不涮他的鞋。
答案详解:A总是,B通常,C几乎不,D常常。根据句意,男孩很懒,应该是几乎不刷鞋。所以选 :C。
19.I'm so hungry. Can I have to eat?(  )
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
参考译文:我好饿啊。我能吃点东西吗?
答案详解:Anything某事某物,用于否定句或疑问句。Something某事某物用于肯定句和希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。Everything每件事物。nothing没有东西。在本句中,是饿了想吃东西,希望得到对方的肯定回答,所以用something.所以选 :B。
20.I want to watch the weather report on TV. Please the TV for me!(  )
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
参考译文:我想在电视上看天气预报。 请帮我打开电视!
答案详解:turn on打开;turn off关上;turn up调高;turn down调低。根据前句句意"我想在电视上看天气预报"可知,后句为"请帮我打开电视",要填"打开",其它选项都语意不通。所以选 :A。
21.I don't know her well we study in the same school.(  )
A.so B.though C.if D.when
参考译文:我不太了解她,虽然我们在同一所学校学习。
答案详解:A因此,B虽然,C如果,D当…的时候。根据本句句意,我不太了解她,…我们在同一所学校学习,用虽然通顺。所以选 :B。
22.﹣ Ben, can you come to play football with us now?
﹣ , but I have to wash the dishes first.(  )
A.No, I can't B.Yes, please
C.I'd love to D.I don't want to
参考译文:本,你现在能来和我们一起踢足球吗?
我愿意,但我得先洗碗。
答案详解:No, I can't不,我不能;Yes, please是的,请;I'd love to我愿意;I don't want to我不要。根据前句句意"本,你现在能来和我们一起踢足球吗"和后句句意"但我得先洗碗"可知,要回答"我愿意",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :C。
23.There are too many people in the hall. We don't have enough to stand in.(  )
A.space B.cover
C.planet D.environment
参考译文:大厅里的人太多了。我们没有足够的空间站立。
答案详解:A空间,B覆盖,C行星,环境。根据句意,人多,应该是没有足够的空间站立。所以选 :A。
24.There a game show on CCTV﹣3 at eight this evening.(  )
A.is going to have B.are going to be
C.will have D.is going to be
参考译文:今晚八点中央电视台将有个游戏节目。
答案详解:there be 有。have 有。这两个结构不可以混用,AC混用了,不对。根据主谓一致,后面是单数a game show, 所以用is going to be.所以选 :D。
25.﹣﹣﹣Jason is busy preparing his clothes.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes, as a doctor, he__________ for Africa to help fight the COVID﹣19.(  )
A.left B.leaves C.is leaving
参考译文:﹣﹣﹣杰森正忙着准备衣服。
﹣﹣﹣是的,作为一名医生,他将前往非洲帮助抗击新冠肺炎。
答案详解:根据Jason is busy preparing his clothes.结合语境可知有一般将来时,结合选项可知leave是短暂性动词,用现在进行时表示将来。所以选 :C。
26.﹣﹣﹣ Ms. Miller, I had a good time visiting Jinsha Museum last week.
﹣﹣﹣___________.(  )
A.OK.
B.With pleasure.
C.I'm glad to hear that.
参考译文:米勒女士,我上周参观了金沙博物馆,玩得很开心。
我很高兴听到这个消息。
答案详解:OK好;With pleasure很高兴;I'm glad to hear that我很高兴听到这个消息。根据前面句意"米勒女士,我上周参观了金沙博物馆,玩得很开心"可知,要回答"我很高兴听到这个消息",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :C。
27.My parents want me to be_______engineer,but I'm not sure about that.(  )
A.a B.an C.the D./
参考译文:我父母想让我做一名工程师,但我不确定
答案详解:the是特指。不定冠词a或者an是泛指。可数名词单数前面不能加零冠词。在本句中,想让我做一名工程师,是泛指,工程师首字母是元音,所以用an.所以选 :B。
28.﹣﹣﹣Everybody should be more hard﹣working to get good grades.
﹣﹣﹣I agree________you.It's really important.(  )
A.on B.to C.for D.with
参考译文:每个人都应该更加努力来取得好成绩。我同意你。这真的很重要。
答案详解:agree with sb 同意某人的话。固定搭配。所以选 :D。
29.﹣﹣﹣What's your New Year's resolution,Gina?
﹣﹣﹣I'm going to take up a new________like painting.(  )
A.habit B.hobby C.dream D.place
参考译文:吉娜,你的新年决心是什么?我打算从事一种新的爱好,比如画画。
答案详解:A习惯,B爱好,C梦想,D地方。画画属于一种爱好。所以选 :B。
30.There will be____________pollution because people care about the environment.(  )
A.more B.less C.fewer D.bigger
参考译文:将有更少的污染,因为人们在意环境了。
答案详解:A更多,就是可数名词,不可数名词都对。B更少,就是不可数名词。C更少,修饰可数名词。D更大。pollute污染,不可数。根据本句句意,应该是人们在意环境,污染更少了,所以用less修饰。所以选 :B。
31.﹣﹣﹣Mary lost her keys this morning.
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry.Let's help her___________them.(  )
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
参考译文:玛丽今天早上丢了钥匙。
别着急。让我们帮她找。
答案详解:look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾;look up查阅,向上看。根据前句句意"玛丽今天早上丢了钥匙"可知,后句为"别着急。让我们帮她找",要填"寻找",其它选项都语意不通。所以选 :B。
32.﹣ Sam, you do more exercise to keep healthy every day.
﹣ OK, Miss Xu, I'll try my best.(  )
A.ought B.should C.might D.had to
参考译文:山姆,你应该多做运动,每天保持健康。
好的,徐女士,我会尽力的。
答案详解:ought to应该,不能省略to;should应该;might是may的过去式,意思是"可能,可以",had to是have to的过去式,意思是"不得不"。根据预测句意"山姆,你应该多做运动,每天保持健康。 好的,徐女士,我会尽力的"可知,要填"应该",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :B。
33.We Lily since she was a little girl.(  )
A.have known B.had known C.know D.knew
参考译文:自从她还是个小女孩,我们就认识莉莉。
答案详解:since 自从,现在完成式标志词。所以本句用have known.所以选 :A。
34.There is salt in the bottle. Would you go to the supermarket and get ?(  )
A.a little; any B.a few; some
C.few; any D.little; some
参考译文:瓶子里有很少的盐。你能去超市买一些吗?
答案详解:a little 一点儿,属于肯定说法。 little 很少一点,属于否定说法。在本句中,瓶子里有很少的盐,是一种否定说法。some和any一些,any用于否定句和疑问句。some用于肯定句。在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用some. 在本题中问对方能去超市买一些吗,希望得到对方的肯定回答,所以用some.所以选 :D。
35.As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see .(  )
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
参考译文:由于房间里没有灯光,天很黑,我们什么都看不到。
答案详解:A某事,用于肯定句。B某事,用于否定句和疑问句。C每件事。D没有东西。根据句意应该是天很黑,我们什么都看不到。所以选 :D。
36.We never know_______in the future.(  )
A.what is life like
B.what life is like
C.what will life be like
D.what life will be like
参考译文:我们将来永远不知道未来是什么样子的。
答案详解:宾语从句用陈述语序,所以AC不对。in the future是一般将来时标志词,所以B不对。所以选 :D。
37.﹣﹣﹣_________________up,Peter!Or you'll be late for school.
﹣﹣﹣OK,mum.I will.(  )
A.Wake B.Wakes C.Waking D.To wake
参考译文:快醒醒,彼得!不然你上学就要迟到了。好的,妈妈。我会的。
答案详解:这是一个祈使句,以原形开头,前面省略了主语you. 所以用wake.所以选 :A。
38.﹣﹣﹣Will there be world peace?
﹣﹣﹣_________________.There will be only one country.(  )
A.Yes,there will B.No,there won't
C.Yes,they will D.No,they won't
参考译文:会有世界和平吗?是的,会有。将只有一个国家。
答案详解:There be结构的一般将来式,其肯定回答用Yes,there will be,be 动词可省略。其否定回答用No,there won't.此处用将只有一个国家来表示世界将会和平。所以选 :A。
39.An earthquake happened in his hometown.Many buildings___________.(  )
A.cut down B.wrote down C.fell down D.look down
参考译文:他的家乡发生了地震,许多建筑物倒塌了。
答案详解:cut down砍倒;wrote down写下;fell down倒塌;look down看不起。根据前句句意"他的家乡发生了地震"可知,后句为"许多建筑物倒塌了",要填"倒塌",其它选项都语意不通。所以选 :C。
40.﹣﹣﹣The robots on show yesterday were in_________shapes.
﹣﹣﹣Wow,it was fantastic.(  )
A.hundred B.hundreds
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
参考译文:昨天展出的机器人形态各异。哇,太棒了。
答案详解:Hundreds of数以百计的,固定搭配。前面不能加数字,后面不能少了of, 并且hundred上一定要有s.所以选 :D。
41.Travelling by car is______ than by coach, but is faster.(  )
A.expensive B.more expensive
C.most expensive D.the most expensive
参考译文:乘小汽车旅行比坐长途汽车要贵,但速度更快。
答案详解:than是比较级标志词,所以本句应该用成比较级,more expensive.所以选 :B。
42.﹣﹣_____is the population of China? ﹣﹣ About 1.37 billion.(  )
A.Where B.Who C.What D.When
参考译文:中国的人口数是什么?约13.7亿。
答案详解:What's the population of sp? 这是问某地人口的句型。population人口数,是指一个数字,所以问人口数是多少应该用what。 A在哪里,B谁,C什么,D什么时候。所以选 :C。
43.The little children often play games ______the playground after school.(  )
A.with B.for C.on D.from
参考译文:这些孩子们放学后经常在操场上玩游戏。
答案详解:on the playground 在操场上。固定搭配。所以选 :C。
44.﹣Did your work go well?
﹣Yes, I haven't met any big problems so far.(  )
A.since then B.up to now C.at first
参考译文:你的工作进展的好吗?是的,迄今为止,我还没有遇到任何大问题。
答案详解:so far迄今为止,since then自从那时,up to now直到现在,at first首先。根据本句句意,迄今为止,我还没有遇到大问题,意思就是"直到现在,我还没有遇到大问题"。所以选 :B。
45.﹣Would you please see the film A Little Red Flower with me tonight, Kate?
﹣I'd love to,but____________________.(  )
A.I accepted Lily's invitation
B.I'll looking forward to seeing it
C.I was not available last night
D.I'll bring it here tomorrow
参考译文:你能和我一起看电影《送你一朵小红花》吗,凯特?
我愿意,但是我接受了莉莉的邀请。
答案详解:I accepted Lily's invitation我接受了莉莉的邀请;I'll looking forward to seeing it我很期待看;I was not available last night我昨晚没空;I'll bring it here tomorrow我明天带过来。根据前句句意"你能和我一起看电影《送你一朵小红花》吗,凯特"可知,要回答"我愿意,但是我接受了莉莉的邀请",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :A。
46.﹣I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.
﹣_____.(  )
A.It doesn't matter B.I don't know
C.You're right D.You're welcome
参考译文:抱歉,我摔了你的咖啡杯。没关系。
答案详解:A没关系,B我不知道,C你是对的,D不用谢。回答sorry的答语一定是没关系。所以选 :A。
47.The supermarket ______ when a bigger one opened in the town.(  )
A.heard from B.closed down
C.put up D.found out
参考译文:当这个镇上一个更大的超市开业的时候,这家超市关闭了。
答案详解:A收到某人的来信。B关闭。C张贴,搭建,举起。D找到,发现。根据句意,应该是更大的超市开门时,这家超市关闭了。所以选 :B。
48.﹣Could you tell me more about Chinese _____, Mr. Li ?
﹣Sure. For example, you'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.(  )
A.traditions B.services C.symbols D.holidays
参考译文:李先生,你能告诉我更多关于中国传统吗?当然,例如,你最好在春节月份儿不要剪头发。
答案详解:A传统,B服务,C标志,D假期。根据答语,春节月份儿不要剪头发可知,上句询问的应该是中国传统。所以选 :A。
49.We all went to Lao She Teahouse _____ Tony. Because he is ill.(  )
A.by B.from C.except D.for
参考译文:除了托尼,我们都去了老舍茶馆。因为他病了。
答案详解:由后一句的"因为他病了"可知,托尼没有去。而前一句说"我们都去了老舍茶馆",由此可知,只有托尼没去,所以属于同类排除,所以用"除了except".A被,通过。B从。D为了。C除了。所以选 :C。
50.This year we are training _____ than last year because we want to win.(  )
A.carefully B.more carefully
C.most carefully D.very carefully
参考译文:今年我们正比去年培训的更加仔细,因为我们想要赢。
答案详解:than是比较级标志词,所以横线处需要用比较级形式,因此用more carefully.所以选 :B。
51.My brother _____ exercise every day and he likes sports very much.(  )
A.does B.did C.will do D.is doing
参考译文:我弟弟每天锻炼身体,他非常喜欢运动。
答案详解:and前句和后句的时态要一致。后面用的likes,是一般现在时,所以前面的句子也应该用成一般现在时,根据主谓一致,要用does.所以选 :A。
52.﹣What are you going to do this winter holiday?
﹣I _____ my aunt in Sichuan Province.(  )
A.visit B.am going to visit
C.visited D.was visiting
参考译文:你这个寒假打算做什么?我要去看望在四川省的姑姑。
答案详解:问句用一般将来是来问,答语应该也用一般将来时来回答。所以用am going to visit.所以选 :B。
53.Don't the word in the dictionary. It‘s better to guess its meaning.(  )
A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look into
参考译文:别在字典里查这个词。最好猜出它的意思。
答案详解:look at看,look after照看;look up查阅;look into调查。根据后句句意"最好猜出它的意思"可知,前句句意为"别在字典里查这个词",要填"查阅",其它选项语意不通。所以选 :C。
54.﹣Would you like to come to my party this evening?
﹣ . I like parties.(  )
A.No, thank you B.Yes,I'd love to
C.I'm sorry D.Have a good time
参考译文:﹣你今晚想来参加我的聚会吗?
﹣是的,我愿意。我喜欢聚会。
答案详解:No, thank you不,谢谢你;Yes,I‘d love to是的,我愿意;I'm sorry对不起;Have a good time玩得开心。根据前句句意"你想今晚来参加我的聚会吗"和后句句意"我喜欢聚会"可知,回答"是的,我愿意"。所以选 :B。
55.﹣Dad there is hole in my left shoe. Can you buy me a new pair?
﹣OK.let's go to the mall tomorrow.(  )
A.a B.an C.the D./
参考译文:﹣﹣﹣爸爸,我的左鞋有一个洞。你能给我换一双新的吗?
﹣﹣﹣﹣我们明天去商场吧。
答案详解:A.根据题干句意,从句话是表示一种存在,有一个东西在这儿,应该使用不定冠词;hole是辅音开头的单词;所以前面冠词应该用an。所以选 :A。
56.﹣At first I didn't like reading. But thanks to Mr Li,I ______get used to reading every day.
﹣Great! Good for you!(  )
A.politely B.normally C.gradually D.especially
参考译文:第一次我不喜欢看书。但是多亏了李先生,我逐渐习惯了每天读书。好极了!对你有好处。
答案详解:A有礼貌的。B正常的。C逐渐的。D特别的。根据句意,应该是我逐渐习惯了每天读书。所以选 :C。
57.﹣James didn't come to the soccer training today. What happened?
﹣I heard he_________of the team because he was absent from the training 3 times last week.(  )
A.kicks B.will kick C.was kicked D.is kicked
参考译文:詹姆斯今天没有来参加足球训练。发生了什么?我听说他被开除了,因为他上周3次逃避训练。
答案详解:他和开除是被动关系,所以用被动语态。根据句意,听说的时候,已经开除了,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was kicked.所以选 :C。
58.﹣I wonder______________________.
﹣Next Sunday, but I am not sure.(  )
A.what they will do
B.where will they have the party
C.who they will meet
D.when they will have the concert
参考译文:﹣﹣﹣﹣我想知道他们什么时候举办音乐会。 ﹣﹣﹣下星期天,但我不确定。
答案详解:D.根据题干可知,需要完成选定宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序﹣﹣陈述句语序,排除B; 结合下文语境对应,下星期天,是对应的时间,所以该从句应该由询问时间的when引导。所以选 :D。
59.—The weather report says it will be a sunny day tomorrow.
—____.We are going to have a school trip with our classmates.
A.Sounds terrible B.Bad luck
C.I hope so
参考译文:—天气预报说明天是晴天。
—希望如此。我们要和同学们一起去学校旅行。
答案详解:A.Sounds terrible.听起来太糟糕了;B.Bad luck .真倒霉;C.I hope so .希望如此;根据上文的意思是"天气预报说明天是晴天"和答语"我们要和同学们一起去学校旅行",可知选项C符合题意。所以选 :C。
60.— ____wonderful the music is!
—Yes.It makes me relax after a busy day.
A.How a B.What a C.How
参考译文:—多么美妙的音乐啊!
—是的,让我在忙碌了一天后放松下来。
答案详解:wonderful 是形容词"美妙的";the music is是句子的主语和谓语,符合 how引导的感叹句:"how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语"。所以选 :C。
61.﹣ Rey is not here today.
﹣ He be ill.He didn't look well yesterday.(  )
A.must B.can C.would D.need
参考译文:Rey今天没有来这儿。他一定病了,他昨天看起来不舒服。
答案详解:A、一定;B、可能;C、将要;D、必须。根据句意,今天不在这儿,昨天看起来不舒服,推测他一定是病了。所以选 :A。
62.﹣ is the population of Shanghai?
﹣ It has a population of more than twenty million.(  )
A.Which B.How many C.How much D.What
参考译文:上海的人口是多少?它有2 000多万人口。
答案详解:population意为人口数,是一个数字,数字不能论多少,所以应该用what来问。What is the population of…?某地的人口数是多少?按固定句型记住。A哪一个。B多少。C多少。所以选 :D。
63.A gentleman usually smiles and talks .(  )
A.polite B.politely C.loud D.loudly
参考译文:一个绅士通常有礼貌的微笑和说话。
答案详解:A有礼貌的,形容词。B有礼貌的,副词。C大声的,形容词。D大声的,副词。横线处修饰动词"微笑和说话",所以要用副词形式,根据本句句意,应该是绅士有礼貌的微笑和说话,所以要用politely.
所以选 :B。
64.Betty's home is close to her school, she walks there every day.(  )
A.so B.or C.but D.although
参考译文:贝蒂的家离学校很近,因此她每天步行到那儿。
答案详解:A因此,B否则,C但是,D虽然。根据句意,家离学校近,所以每天步行。所以选 :A。
65.My father's hometown is Shenzhen.It is the southeast of China.(  )
A.in B.on C.to D.at
参考译文:我的家乡是深圳,它在中国的东南部。
答案详解:在内部的某个方向用介词in.接壤用介词on.隔海相望或者不接壤用to.深圳属于中国的一部分,是在内部的东南部,所以用in.所以选 :A。
66.Over four people visited the famous museum last year.(  )
A.thousand B.thousands
C.thousand of D.thousands of
参考译文:去年有四千人参观了这个著名的博物馆。
答案详解:根据thousand千,前面要用具体数字,即数字+thousand +名词复数thousands of+名词复数" 数千……"表示笼统数字,即前面不能加具体数字。这里有数词four,所以要用thousand,所以选 :A。
67.—Excuse me.____?
—Yes.It's between the school and the hospital.
A.Is there a park near here?
B.What did you do last weekend?
C.How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore?
参考译文:—请问,这附近有公园吗?
—是的,在学校和医院之间。
答案详解:Is there a park near here?这附近有公园吗?What did you do last weekend?你上周末做了什么?How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore?新华书店怎么走?结合答语意思"是的,在学校和医院之间",可知问句是对地点提问的,排除BC。所以选 :A。
68.Chang' e 5 planted __________ Chinese national flag(国旗) on the moon. And it's ________third man﹣made object(物体) from Earth to ever reach the moon.(  )
A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the
参考译文:嫦娥五号在月球上插了一面中国国旗。这是地球上第三个曾经到达月球的人造物体。
答案详解:a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。第一个空,泛指一面中国国旗。Chinese是以辅音音素/t /开头,用a修饰。第二个空,序数词third"第三"前用定冠词the。所以选 :C。
69.﹣﹣﹣ Look,it's 13:30 now, Dr. Zhong Nanshan's lunch is still on the table.
﹣﹣﹣ He has no time to have lunch until he _________ his work. The old man is our hero.(  )
A.finish B.finishes
C.will finish
参考译文:﹣﹣﹣看,现在已经13:30了,钟南山医生的午餐还在桌上。
﹣﹣﹣他直到完成工作后才有时间吃午饭。这位老人是我们的英雄。
答案详解:根据He has no time to have lunch 可知从句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。所以选 :B。
70.Most kids are afraid of snakes because they are too________________.(  )
A.cute B.smart C.lovely D.dangerous
参考译文:大多数孩子害怕蛇,因为蛇太危险了。
答案详解:cute可爱的;smart聪明的;lovely可爱的;dangerous危险的。根据Most kids are afraid of snakes"大多数孩子害怕蛇"可知,它们是"危险的"。所以选 :D。
71.﹣﹣﹣ Ding Zhen, a Tibetan young man quickly became a star because of his bright and sunny smile.
﹣﹣﹣And his hometown, Litang is also famous______________ its natural beauty. I expect to visit it one day.(  )
A.for B.as C.through
参考译文:﹣﹣﹣丁真,一个藏族青年,因为他灿烂阳光的笑容迅速成为明星。
﹣﹣﹣他的家乡理塘也是著名的自然风景区。我希望有一天能去参观。
答案详解:be famous for因为……而出名; be famous as作为……而出名;根据its natural beauty可知意思是"他的家乡理塘也是著名的自然风景区",可知用be famous for所以选 :A。
72.﹣﹣﹣Let's make fruit salad.
﹣﹣﹣______________.I'll like to eat it.(  )
A.I'm not sure B.Up to you
C.I hope not D.Good idea
参考译文:﹣﹣让我们做水果沙拉吧。
﹣﹣好主意。我想吃它。
答案详解:I'm not sure我不确定;Up to you由你决定;I hope not我希望不是;Good idea好主意。根据Let's make fruit salad"让我们做水果沙拉吧"及I'll like to eat it"我想吃它"可知,应该说"好主意。"所以选 :D。
73.In Europe, potatoes are than rice. You can find potatoes in most restaurants.(  )
A.popularer B.more popular
C.the most popular D.popular
参考译文:在欧洲,土豆比大米更受欢迎。在大多数餐馆你都能找到土豆。
答案详解:根据than,可知句子是比较级。more popular更受欢迎,比较级。所以选 :B。
74.﹣﹣﹣ _________ honey do you need?
﹣﹣﹣ I need two teaspoons of honey.(  )
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How long
参考译文:你需要多少蜂蜜?
我需要两茶匙蜂蜜.
答案详解:考查数量.A.How much多少,提问不可数名词;B.How many多少,提问可数名词;C.How often多久一次,提问频度;D.How long多久,提问时间段.根据I need two teaspoons of honey.可知这里问的是数量,honey是不可数名词.所以选 :A.
75.﹣ How do you like this blue skirt, Jane?
﹣ Well, I want to buy a one than this, but this.(  )
A.cheaper; as good as B.cheap; so good as
C.cheaper; so good as D.cheap; as good as
参考译文:﹣简,你觉得这条蓝色裙子怎么样?
﹣嗯,我想买更便宜的,但要和这个一样好。
答案详解:根据than,可知第一空是比较级,排除BD;第二空考查as…as和……一样……,排除C。所以选 :A。
76.The question in the exam is the most difficult one.(  )
A.nine B.ninety C.ninth D.nineteen
参考译文:考试中的第九个题是最难的题。
答案详解:本题考查基数词和序数词的区别序数词表示顺序,前面要加the,基数词一般不加the。所以选 :C。
77.﹣How did you like Emma's party?
﹣It was________.Everyone had a good time.(  )
A.educational B.meaningless
C.successful D.necessary
参考译文:﹣﹣你认为露西的聚会怎么样 ?﹣﹣很成功 ,每个人都玩的很高兴。
答案详解:考查形容词。结合选项A. 有教育意义的; B. 没有意义的; C.成功的; D. 有必要的;根据后句Everyone had a good time.每个人都很愉快。可以推测出,这个聚会是"成功的"。所以选 :C。
78.﹣Hello! I need a pair of shoes.
﹣The shoes here are all very cheap. And the blue pair is_______.Do you want to try it on?(  )
A.cheap B.cheaper
C.cheapest D.the cheapest
参考译文:﹣你好!我需要一双鞋。
﹣这里的鞋子都很便宜。蓝色的是最便宜的。你想试穿一下吗?
答案详解:根据The shoes here are all very cheap,可知有很多鞋,这是最高级的比较范围。形容词最高级前加the.所以选 :D。
79.﹣_____________salt do we need?
﹣Two teaspoons.(  )
A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How often
参考译文:﹣我们需要多少盐?
﹣两勺子。
答案详解:How much多少,提问不可数名词数量,How many多少,提问可数名词数量,how long多长时间,根据答语可知问多少,salt不可数,故用how much.所以选 :A。
80.﹣Can you_________a banana milk shake,Lamy?
﹣Sorry, I can't.(  )
A.do B.cook C.make D.eat
参考译文:﹣能给我做一个苹果奶昔吗,Lamy?
﹣抱歉,我不能。
答案详解:考查动词。结合选项:A. do 做,做一件抽象的事情;B. cook做饭,烹饪;C. make 制作,做具体的东西;D.eat 吃。根据空格后an apple milk shake"一个苹果奶昔",可知,空格处指"制作",所以空格处用动词make。所以选 :C。
81.﹣Is your uncle a teacher or engineer?
﹣ Neither. He is a pianist.(  )
A.a B.the C.an D./
参考译文:﹣你的叔叔是一名老师还是一名工程师?﹣都不是。他是一个钢琴家。
答案详解:根据题干可知此处询问你叔叔是一名老师还是一名工程师,表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且engineer首字母发元音音素/e/,则此处应用an。所以选 :C。
82.﹣Is that your brother?
﹣It _____ be him. He is still in Japan.(  )
A.may not B.can't C.needn't D.mustn't
参考译文:﹣﹣那是你哥哥吗?
﹣﹣不可能是他。他还在日本。
答案详解:may not可能不;can't不可能;needn't不必;mustn't禁止。根据He is still in Japan"他还在日本"可知,那个"不可能"是我弟弟。表示否定推测用can't。所以选 :B。
83.Scientists do a lot of research _____ pandas produce more babies.(  )
A.help B.will help C.helping D.to help
参考译文:科学家们做了很多研究来帮助熊猫生更多的宝宝。
答案详解:help帮助,动词原形;will help一般将来时;helping动名词/现在分词;to help不定式。这里用不定式to help表示目的。所以选 :D。
84.Lingling's home is the closest to school, _____ she walks.(  )
A.if B.so C.or D.but
参考译文:玲玲的家离学校最近,因此她步行。
答案详解:A如果。B因此。C否则。但是。根据句意,离得近和步行是因果关系,所以用so.所以选 :B。
85.Hurry up, Jim. You'll be late for school ______ you don't leave now.(  )
A.if B.when C.unless D.after
参考译文:快点,吉姆.如果你现在不走,你上学会迟到的.
答案详解:if如果;when当……的时候;unless除非,如果不;after在……以后.根据句意"快点,吉姆.___你现在不走,你上学会迟到的.",可知if符合句意,在此引导条件状语从句.所以选 :A.
86.﹣ What did you do last night?
﹣I______a kite for my little sister.(  )
A.made B.make C.will make D.is making
参考译文:﹣你昨晚做什么了?
﹣我给我的小妹妹做风筝了.
答案详解:根据last night,可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式.所以选 :A.
87.The Yangtze River is ________ river in China.(  )
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
参考译文:长江是中国最长的河流。
答案详解:根据in China,可知是最高级的比较范围。最高级前加the.所以选 :D。
88.I really want to go back to my hometown, _______I don't have time.(  )
A.but B.and C.or D.as
参考译文:我真的想回到我的家乡,但是我没有时间。
答案详解:A但是,B和,C否则,D作为/由于。根据本句句意,此处表示转折,我想回到家乡,但是没有时间。所以选 :A。
89.To ________ the river means to make the river dirty.(  )
A.protect B.pollute C.provide
参考译文:污染河流意味着把河流弄脏。
答案详解:A表示保护,B表示污染,C表示提供。根据题干中to make the river dirty.可知污染河流意味着把河弄脏,则B选项符合题意。所以选 :B。
90.﹣Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
﹣Yes.But if it ______,we'll play chess instead.(  )
A.will rain B.rained C.is raining D.rains
参考译文:汤姆想要知道你明天是否去野餐.﹣﹣是的,但是如果下雨,我们将用下棋来代替野餐.
答案详解:答案:D 考查动词时态.由问句句意"汤姆想知道你明天是否去野餐"可知,事情发生在将来.If引导的条件状语从句,如果事情发生在将来,从句用一般现在时表示将来.又因为it是第三人称单数,故动词rain用三单形式rains.所以选 D.
91.﹣Hey. Mike! Don't you remember me?
﹣You are Paul? Oh. I can't see you____________without glasses.(  )
A.carefully B.seriously
C.beautifully D.clearly
参考译文:﹣﹣嗨,迈克。你认识我吗?
﹣﹣你是保罗?没有眼镜,我看不清。
答案详解:考查副词辨析。根据提示,推测意思:应该是没有眼镜,我看的不清楚。结合选项A.仔细地;B.严肃地;C.美丽地;D.清楚地。根据句意可知用clearly.所以选 :D。
92.﹣Are these crayons?
﹣No,they aren't .(  )
A.your;mine B.his;her C.yours;mine D.your; my
参考译文:﹣这些是你的蜡笔吗?
﹣不,它们不是我的。
答案详解:第一个空后有名词,故用形容词性物主代词,第二个空后无名词,故用名词性物主代词。根据意思可知答案。所以选 :A。
93.﹣﹣﹣Mike lost the tennis match yesterday.
﹣﹣﹣ ! He's the best player in our school!(  )
A.You can't be serious
B.Perfect
C.What a pleasant surprise
D.You bet
参考译文:﹣﹣迈克昨天网球比赛输了。
﹣﹣你不是认真的吧!他是我们学校最好的运动员。
答案详解:You can't be serious你不是认真的吧;Perfect完美的;What a pleasant surprise真是个惊喜;You bet当然。根据Mike lost the tennis match yesterday"迈克昨天网球比赛输了"及He's the best player in our school"他是我们学校最好的运动员"可知,表示难以置信"你不是认真的吧"。所以选 :A。
94.Tina agreed me English in her free time.(  )
A.teach B.teaching C.taught D.to teach
参考译文:蒂娜同意在空闲时间教我英语。
答案详解:teach教,动词原形;teaching动名词/现在分词;taught过去式;to teach不定式。agree to do sth"同意做某事"固定搭配。填to teach。所以选 :D。
95.The population of Chengdu is _____ than ______ of Taiyuan.(  )
A.more, that B.more, it
C.larger, that D.larger, it
参考译文:成都的人口比太原的人口多.
答案详解:根据句意:成都的人口比太原的人口多.由than可知是比较级,population 是不可数名词,用that代替.所以选 :C.
96.It is an interesting book I'll read it again.(  )
A.so: that B.so: as C.such; as D.such: that
参考译文:这是一本如此有趣的书,以至于我要再读一遍。
答案详解:so/such…that…"如此…以至于…",so修饰形容词;such修饰名词。根据book"书"可知,用such。所以选 :D。
97.﹣﹣Is this red shirt Mike's?
﹣﹣No,it be his. He doesn't like red.(  )
A.can't B.shouldn't C.should D.can
参考译文:﹣﹣这件红衬衫是迈克的吗?
﹣﹣不,不可能是他的。他不喜欢红色。
答案详解:can't不可能;shouldn't不应;should应该;can能。根据He doesn't like red"他不喜欢红色"可知,红色的衬衫"不可能"是迈克的。表示否定推测用can't。所以选 :A。
98.She says that she'll have to close the restaurant____business improves.(  )
A.if B.after C.unless D.when
参考译文:她说她将关闭餐厅,除非生意有所改善.
答案详解:A表示如果,C表示如果不,除非,都可引导条件状语从句,B表示在……之后,D表示当……时候,都可引导时间状语从句.根据题干可知business improves是条件,即除非生意又所改善,否则她将关闭餐厅,则应用unless.所以选 :C。
99.﹣﹣﹣Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?
﹣﹣﹣ If we are hungry,we order fast food.(  )
A.simply B.exactly C.especially D.hardly
参考译文:﹣你父母不在家的时候谁做饭?
﹣如果我们饿了的话,我通常点快餐。
答案详解:simply(用于强调简单)仅仅,只不过;exactly确切地;especially特别地;hardly几乎不。如果我们饿了,我们们就点快餐,用simply合适。所以选 :A。
100.Giraffes like to eat and .(  )
A.grass; leaf B.grasses; leaf
C.grass;leaves D.grass;leafs
参考译文:长颈鹿爱吃草和叶子。
答案详解:grass草,不可数名词;leaf叶子,可数名词,复数是leaves.此题表示长颈鹿爱吃草和叶子。故叶子用复数表示一类。所以选 :C。

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