2024-2025学年高一英语译林版(2020)必修第一册单词常用用法清单(素材)

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2024-2025学年高一英语译林版(2020)必修第一册单词常用用法清单(素材)

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高一年级英语学科必修第一册——单词常用用法
B1 Unit1
1.有可能做某事: have the potential to do sth.
2.发挥某人的潜能: realize one's potential
3.比……年长,比……级别高: be senior to.
4.接受挑战:rise to the challenge
5.对……积极: be positive about
6.对……有积极/消极影响:have a positive/negative effect on
7.对……有影响: have an effect on
8.有机会做某事: have/take the opportunity to do sth
9.存在于: lie in
10.能够处理:rise to
11.努力做某事:make efforts/an effort to do sth
12.努力地: with effort
13.毫不费力地: without effort
14.预先;事先:in advance=ahead of time
15.在……方面取得进步: make advances in
16.对…感到惊讶 :be amazed at
17.令某人惊讶的是: to one's amazement
18.惊讶地: with amazement
19.对……有信心: have confidence in
20.自信地 :with confidence
21.对…自信: be confident about
22.起作用: make a difference
23.与…不同:be different from
24.在某一方面不同:be different in
25.充分利用:make the most of
26.能胜任,与…相等,与…平等: be equal to
27.保持平衡:keep one's balance
28.对…负责:be responsible for
29.对…负责:take responsibility for
30.责任感:a sense of responsibility
31.迫不及待做某事:can't wait to do sth
32.集中于……,关注……:focus on
33.集中注意力于……:focus one's attention on=put one's heart into
34.以……为基础,根据:be based on
35.在……的基础上: on the basis of
36.提醒某人某事:remind sb of sth
37.提醒某人做某事:remind sb to do sth
38.目的是:be aimed at
39.交换……:in exchange for
40.与某人交换某物:exchange sth with sb
41.以……换取…… :exchange …for…
42.使某人能够做某事:enable sb to do sth
43.为……做贡献:make contributions/a contribution to doing sth.
44.促成:contribute to
45.被……吸引:be attracted by
46.导致: result in
47.由……引起:result from
48.由于:as a result of
B1 Unit2
1.为某事担忧:be anxious about sth
2.渴望做某事:be anxious to do sth
3.渴望得到某物:be anxious for sth
4.与……斗争:struggle with/against sth
5.为了某事而斗争:struggle for sth
6.努力做某事:struggle to do sth
7.挣扎着站起来:struggle to one's feet
8.看得见:come into view
9.在某人看来:in one's view
10.从某人的观点出发:from one's point of view
11.考虑到,由于:in view of
12.把……看作……:view……as……
13.与……有关,涉及: be concerned with
14.关心:be concerned about/for
15.就某事与某人争论:argue with sb about/over sth
16.说服某人做某事:argue sb into doing sth
17.说服某人不做某事:argue sb out of doing sth
18.渴望得到某物:have a desire for sth
19.渴望做某事:desire to do sth
20.希望某人做某事:desire sb to do sth
21.平静下来,镇静下来:calm down
22.保持镇静:keep calm
23.充分考虑:think sth through
24.高度评价:think highly/much of
25.想起:think of
26.仔细考虑:think over
27.考虑:think about
28.全神贯注:be all eyes
29.与……斗争:battle with
30.为……而战battle for
31.发现某人正在做某事:spot sb doing sth
32.渴望做某事:Long to do sth
33.专为……设计:be designed for sth
34.目的是……:be designed to do sth.
35.可能做某事:be likely to do sth.
36.催促某人做某事:press sb to do sth.
37.渴望得到某物:be eager for sth.
38.渴望做某事:be eager to do sth.
39.渴望得到某物:long for sth
40.渴望做某事:long to do sth
41.解释,是……原因:account for
42.因为,由于(account):on account of
43.绝不(account):on no account
44.从……毕业:graduate from
45.毕业于……专业:graduate in
46.回答……,回应……:in response to
47.对……做出回应:make a response to
48.保持身材(figure):keep one's figure
49.理解,想出,算出:figure out
50.前往市中心:go downtown
B1 Unit3
1.脱离某人的视线(sight): out of one's sight
2.看得见:in sight
3.看不见:lose sight of
4.看见:catch sight of
5.进入视野(sight)come into sight
6.乍一看(sight)at first sight
7.根据……判断……:judge…by/from
8.从……来判断:judging by/from
9.在某人看来:in one's judgement.
10.因做某事向某人道歉:apologize to sb for doing sth.
11.因某事向某人道歉:make an apology to sb for sth.
12.应向某人道歉:owe sb an apology=owe an apology to sb
13.无论如何:in any case
14.万一:in case of
15.绝不:in no case
16.遭受:suffer from
17.从……中恢复过来:recover from
18.恢复健康:recover oneself
19.对某人好:behave well to/towards sb
20.表现得体:behave oneself
21.能够出席,准时到达,获得成功:make it
22.与某人聊天:chat with sb
23.与某人聊某事:chat with sb on sth
24.给某人开玩笑:play tricks on sb.
25.骗某人做某事:trick sb into doing sth
26.做某事有困难:have difficulty in doing sth
27.依赖:count on
28.指望某人做某事(count):count on sb to do sth
29.用…衡量…:measure…by…
30.采取措施做某事:take measure to do sth
31.从…逃跑:escape from
32.逃避做某事:eacape doing sth.
33.对…有益的:be of benefit to…
34.为了…利益:for the benefit of…
35.从…中受益:benefit from …
36.对…有益:be beneficial to
37.辨认出某人的声音:recognize one's voice
38.认不出来:beyond recognition
39.拿走;使离开:take away
40.呈现;雇用:take on
41.接收;接管:take over
42.吸收;理解;欺骗:take in
43.从事;占据;继续:take up
44.因某事而尊敬某人:respect sb for sth
45.没能做某事,未成功:fail to do sth
46.因某事而钦佩:admire…for doing sth
47.钦佩地:in/with admiration
B1 Unit4
1.副作用:side effect
2.对……产生影响:have an effect on/upon
3.全神贯注于做某事:concentrate on doing sth
4.被证明是,结果是:prove to be+n./adj.
5.害怕……:be frightened of/at/that
6.害怕做某事:be frightened to do sth
7.恐吓某人做某事:frighten sb into doing sth
8.恐吓某人使其不敢做某事:frighten sb out of doing sth
9.把……塑造成……:shape…into…
10.形状像……:be shaped like
11.在形状上,健康状况良好:in shape
12.以……的形状:in the shape of
13.变形,身体不健康:out of shape
14.在治疗中:under treatment
15.把……当作……;以……态度/方式看待/对待:treat...as/like...
16.用某物款待某人: treat sb to sth
17.治疗某人的..病treat sb.for...
18.以……而结束:end up with..
19.以……而结束end up in...
20.最终成为……:end up as...
21.最后/最终做某事:end up doing sth.
22.对......满足(满意):be content with
23.乐于做…:be content to do...
24.满足于:使(某人)自己对……感到满足:content oneself with
25.炫耀,卖弄,显示,展示:show off
26.带领……参观show...around/round
27.出现,露面,如约感到:show up
28.有……的天赋:have a talent for
29.在……方面有才能:be talented at/in
30.节食:go on a diet

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