Unit 6 Rain or Shine 知识点总结含练习(原卷版+答案版,共4份打包) 人教版(2024)七年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Rain or Shine 知识点总结含练习(原卷版+答案版,共4份打包) 人教版(2024)七年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Rain and Shine
Section B How do we feel about the weather
一.课标词汇
1.mount /ma nt/n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山; 山峰
2.cloud /kla d/n.云; 云彩
3.feel like 感觉像;想要
4.magical /'m d kl/ adj.魔法的; 神奇的
5.rock /r k/ n.岩石
6.res t / rest/n.休息; 剩余部分
7.area /'e ri /n.场地; 地区
8.rest area 休息区
9.make progress 取得进展
10.although / l' / conj.虽然; 尽管
11.in high spirits 情绪高涨; 兴高采烈
12.experience / k'sp ri ns/ n.经历;经验 v.经历
13.through /θru:/ prep.穿过; 凭借
14.glad /gl d/ adj.高兴的
15.peak / pi:k/n.山顶; 顶点
16.grey /gre / adj.灰色的(AmE gray/gre /)
17.because of 因为
18.fog /f g/n.雾
19.ground /gra nd/ n.地面
20.wet / wet/ adj.湿的
21.tiring /'ta r / adj.令人疲倦的;累人的
22.seem / si:m/v. 似乎; 好像
23.sunlight /'s nla t/n.阳光; 日光
24.at the top 在顶部; 在顶端
25.thought /θ :t/n.想法
26.mountain /'ma nt n/n.山; 高山
27.end / end/n.末尾; 结束
28.at the end 最后; 在末尾
29.storm /st m/n.暴风雨; 暴风雪
30.pour /p :(r)/v.倾倒; 倒出
31.wind /w nd/ n.风
32.shout / a t/v.&n.喊叫; 呼唤
33.run after 追逐
34.Anna /' n /安娜
35.John /d n/约翰
37.Mount Huangshan 黄山
37.Bright Peak 光明顶
二.词形变换
1.cloud--adj.__cloudy__
2.magical n.魔术__magic__--n.魔术师_magician__
3.fog--adj.__foggy__
4.wet--反义词__dry__
5.tiring--对应词__tired__
6.thought--v.__think__
7.wind--adj.__windy__
6B课文
We' re here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.
Helen 7:22 11 May
We' re at a rest area now.Climbing is hard, but we' re making good progress. Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits. I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I'm encouraging him.
Helen 9:18 11 May
The sun is shining through the clouds! It's a lovely sight. I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak.
Helen 10:36 11 May
Climbing is tiring! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't seem tired at all. instead, they' re talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also in high spirits.
Peter 9:15 11 May
Today I'm visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey, and you can't see much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly.
Peter 6:35 11 May
We' re here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight.I'm tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!
Peter 10:40 11 May
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.It feels like a magical place.
(1)feel like 感觉像;想要
eg:我想到外面吃晚餐。
I feel like going out for dinner.
2.We' re at a rest area now.
(1)rest v.休息 n.休息;剩余部分,剩余的人或事
have/take a rest 休息一下
3.Climbing is hard, but we' re making good progress.
(1)句子分析:climbing在句子中作 主 语
(2)make progress 取得进步
4. Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits.
(1)句子分析:Although the weather is bad在句中为 让步状语 从句。
(2)Although
①“虽然;尽管”,不能与 but 连用,等于 though/even though/even if 。
②“然而;不过”,通常位于 句末 。
eg:I can’t stay,I’ll have a coffee,though.
(3)in high spirits 情绪高涨; 兴高采烈
5.so I'm encouraging him.
(1)encourage v.鼓励--n. encouragement
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
eg:My teacher often encourages me to study (study) hard.
6.The sun is shining through the clouds!
(1)through/across “穿过”区别
①across prep.&adv.穿过( 从表面穿过 )
②through prep.穿过( 从内部穿过 )
(2)through/by “通过”区别
①by 表示强调某种行为方式/手段 by+ doing
②through through+ 抽象概念/名词
eg:
Anne makes progress through effort(努力).
Anne makes progress by studying hard.
7.I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak.
(1)be sad/glad to do sth. 做某事感到难过/开心
8.but they don't seem tired at all.
(1)seem “似乎;好像”,为 系动词
seem like+n. 好像.......
seem+adj. 似乎......样
seem to do/be 似乎是/做......
It seems that 似乎
Exercises:
你似乎有点无聊。
You seem a little boring.
似乎Lily在家。
Lily seems to be at home.=It seems that Lily is at home.
(2)not...at all 一点也不,根本不
Not at all. 一点也不;不客气
eg:我一点也不喜欢下雨天。
I don’t like rainy days at all.
9.How does Peter feel at the end
(1)end n./v结束--反义词 beginning
in the end 最终
at the end of +地点 在......尽头
at the end of +时间 在......结束时
end with 以.....结束
10.He is shouting and running after his hat.
(1)shout v.呼叫;喊叫
shout for help 大声呼救
shout at 对.....大声叫嚷
shout to 对......大声叫喊
After class
一. 单句改错
(1) It is snow hard right now. B snowing
A B C D
(2) It's hot on the day and cold at night. B in
A B C D
(3) There are lots of money in the bank. A is
A B C D
(4) Right now, they play happily here. C are playing
A B C D
二.完成句子
1. 我正在学习英语,我学了很多东西。
I'm _studying_ English and I'm learning a lot .
2. 我也拜访了我的一些老朋友。
I'm __also_ visiting__some of_ my old friends
3. 你的暑假过得怎么样呢
__How_ is your summer vacation _ going___
=__How___ is_everything_ going__on_ your summer vacation
4. 你正在努力学习,还是正玩得愉快
____Are__ you___studying__ hard___or having____ fun
5.人们戴着帽子,穿着毛衣,但他们过的很快乐。
People are ___wearing__ hats and sweaters, but they are __having fun___ .
6. He is enjoying himself in the park.(改为同义句)
He is _having fun__ in the park.
7. There is a lot of rain here in summer.(改为同义句)
___It rains____ a lot here in summer.
8. It's warm and humid(潮湿的) in spring here.(对划线部分提问)
___What’s__ the__weather_ like in spring here
9. They are taking photos.(划线提问)
__What are__ they _doing__
10. There are some people here on vacation.(改为否定句)
There__aren’t any_____ people here on vacation.
三.选择题
1.My family are_______a vacation in Dalian.
A.for B.in C.at D.on
2.Today I want to drive to work but my car doesn't_______.
A.work B.walk C.run D.go
3.Dale,are you having a good time_______the village
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
4.--_______is the weather in Shanghai
--_______windy.
A.How,Its B.How,It's C.What,It's D.What,Its
6.It often_______here in winter.Look! It's_______again.
A.snows,snowing B.snowy,snowing C.snow,snowy D.snows,snow
10.Some of the juice_______good.It's bad_______your health.
A.aren't,for B.aren't,at C.isn't,for D.isn't,at
11.--There isn't so much_______in the desert.(沙漠)
--So it's very_______.
A.sun,hot B.rain,dry C.rainy,dry D.raining,hot
12.--Could you tell him to_______
--Sure,of course.
A.call back me B.call me back C.calling me D.call back
13.He always_______a black and white coat,but today he's_______a green coat.
A.puts on;wears B.wears;wearing C.wears;putting on D.is wearing;puts on
14.There are more visitors now than before in Hongyadong,_______
A.are there B.doesn't there C.does there D.aren't there
15.(多选)I_______playing football after school.
A.played happily B.had a great time C.had fun D.enjoyed ourselves
7.(多选)My parents often tell me_______too much junk food because it's bad for my health.
A.not eating B.not to eat C.stop eating D.to stop eating
8.(多选)It's raining___________.My clothes are all wet.
A.heavy B.hardly C.hard D.heavily
答案:DADBA CBBBD/ BCD BD CD
四. 完形填空
Hello, everyone! Do you want to visit China China is a big _1_ with a long history, so there are _2_ interesting places to visit. Remember to bring a _3_ with you, or you may get lost.
The best time to visit Xinjiang is between June _4_ October. You can see beautiful scenery(风景) and eat _5_ fruits during the time. The weather is usually warm in the daytime, but it may be very _6_ in the evening. So you have to _7_ more clothes.
It is _8_ too cold in Hainan Island. You can go there at any time. Don't _9_ to take your swimming clothes. You may want to swim, even in December.
Jiuzhaigou is a good place to visit in summer _10_ its not hot there. The scenery is really beautiful. I 'm sure you can have fun there.
1. A.country B. picture C. flag D. dream
2 . A.much B. a little C. lots of D. a lot
3. A.clock B. ruler C. guitar D. map
4. A.for B. and C. in D. of
5. A.easy B. delicious C. quiet D. dirty
6. A.warm B. hot C. cold D. cloudy
7. A.sell B. make C. find D. wear
8. A.never B. always C. often D. usually
9. A.wish B. love C. forget D. learn
10. A.but B. because C. when D. so
答案:ACDBB CDACB
五. 阅读理解
Here are descriptions(描述) about some things related(有关系的) to weather. Let’s read them.
1. Is it hot or cold, cool or warm It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature(气温) will go up. When nights come, the air gets cool and the temperature is low.
2. We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the leaves of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.
3. The rain is falling all around. It falls on lakes and rivers. It falls on the bridges here and on the ships at sea.
4. We often see it in winter. The weather is very cold then. The world is white. When it comes, everywhere puts on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they needn’t stay at home and they can make snowmen.
1.What does the second paragraph(段落) mainly talk about
A. The temperature. B. The sun. C. Hot or cold days. D. Day and night.
2.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to(指的是)_______.
A. the air B. the wind C. the kites D. the weather
3.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “falls” in the fourth paragraph
A. 倒塌 B. 秋天 C. 落下 D. 来临
4.Which one may be the best title for the last paragraph
A. Happiness. B. Cold C. Wind D. Snow
5.Why do children feel happy in the last paragraph
A. Because they can stay at home. B. Because they don’t need to go to bed.
C. Because they can make snowmen. D. Because they feel very cold
答案:ABCDC
六.短文填空
Christmas Day is the most important festival in many Western countries. Families get together and decorate(装饰)green trees with 1. colorful (color) lights. They also put gifts 2.u nder the tree.
But now I live in Beijing China. I am far away from my family.So we have to use different ways to send our 3. wishes (祝愿). Two weeks before the big day, my family posted Christmas 4. cards (card). This was to make sure the cards could 5. arrive (到达)on time. As my dad is very talkative(健谈的),I’m sure he found it 6.d ifficult to write everything on a little card!
I will also talk with my family 7. through (通过)video.With an 8-hour time difference, they'll be 8. sitting (sit) down to a big lunch at noon as I'll be with friends during dinner under the night sky.Although I'll 9. spend (度过)Christmas without my family,I am not alone(孤单的).Here in Beijing, there are large trees and snowy holiday posters in malls. Kids take their 10. photos (photo) with Santa.Seeing this,I can still feel the spirit(气息)of Christmas.Unit 6 Rain and Shine
Section B How do we feel about the weather
一.课标词汇
1.mount /ma nt/n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山; 山峰
2.cloud /kla d/n.云; 云彩
3.feel like 感觉像;想要
4.magical /'m d kl/ adj.魔法的; 神奇的
5.rock /r k/ n.岩石
6.res t / rest/n.休息; 剩余部分
7.area /'e ri /n.场地; 地区
8.rest area 休息区
9.make progress 取得进展
10.although / l' / conj.虽然; 尽管
11.in high spirits 情绪高涨; 兴高采烈
12.experience / k'sp ri ns/ n.经历;经验 v.经历
13.through /θru:/ prep.穿过; 凭借
14.glad /gl d/ adj.高兴的
15.peak / pi:k/n.山顶; 顶点
16.grey /gre / adj.灰色的(AmE gray/gre /)
17.because of 因为
18.fog /f g/n.雾
19.ground /gra nd/ n.地面
20.wet / wet/ adj.湿的
21.tiring /'ta r / adj.令人疲倦的;累人的
22.seem / si:m/v. 似乎; 好像
23.sunlight /'s nla t/n.阳光; 日光
24.at the top 在顶部; 在顶端
25.thought /θ :t/n.想法
26.mountain /'ma nt n/n.山; 高山
27.end / end/n.末尾; 结束
28.at the end 最后; 在末尾
29.storm /st m/n.暴风雨; 暴风雪
30.pour /p :(r)/v.倾倒; 倒出
31.wind /w nd/ n.风
32.shout / a t/v.&n.喊叫; 呼唤
33.run after 追逐
34.Anna /' n /安娜
35.John /d n/约翰
37.Mount Huangshan 黄山
37.Bright Peak 光明顶
二.词形变换
1.cloud--adj.___________
2.magical n.魔术_________--n.魔术师_________
3.fog--adj._____________
4.wet--反义词__________
5.tiring--对应词_________
6.thought--v.____________
7.wind--adj.____________
6B课文
We' re here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.
Helen 7:22 11 May
We' re at a rest area now.Climbing is hard, but we' re making good progress. Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits. I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I'm encouraging him.
Helen 9:18 11 May
The sun is shining through the clouds! It's a lovely sight. I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak.
Helen 10:36 11 May
Climbing is tiring! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't seem tired at all. instead, they' re talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also in high spirits.
Peter 9:15 11 May
Today I'm visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey, and you can't see much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly.
Peter 6:35 11 May
We' re here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight.I'm tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!
Peter 10:40 11 May
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.It feels like a magical place.
(1)feel like 感觉像;想要
eg:我想到外面吃晚餐。
I_________ _________going out for dinner.
2.We' re at a rest area now.
(1)rest v.休息 n.休息;剩余部分,剩余的人或事
__________________ 休息一下
3.Climbing is hard, but we' re making good progress.
(1)句子分析:climbing在句子中作_________ 语
(2)make progress_________
4. Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits.
(1)句子分析:Although the weather is bad在句中为_________ 从句。
(2)Although
①“虽然;尽管”,不能与_________ 连用,等于__________________。
②“然而;不过”,通常位于_________ 。
eg:I can’t stay,I’ll have a coffee,though.
(3)in high spirits _________ _________
5.so I'm encouraging him.
(1)encourage v.鼓励--n._________
_________ 鼓励某人做某事
eg:My teacher often encourages me_________ (study) hard.
6.The sun is shining through the clouds!
(1)through/across “穿过”区别
①across prep.&adv.穿过(_________ )
②through prep.穿过(_________ )
(2)through/by “通过”区别
①by 表示强调某种行为方式/手段 by+_________
②through through+_________
eg:
Anne makes progress_________effort(努力).
Anne makes progress_________studying hard.
7.I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak.
(1)__________________做某事感到难过/开心
8.but they don't seem tired at all.
(1)seem “似乎;好像”,为 _________
seem like+n. __________________
seem+adj. __________________
seem to do/be __________________
It seems that __________________
Exercises:
你似乎有点无聊。
____________________________________
似乎Lily在家。
____________________________________
(2)not...at all __________________
Not at all. __________________
eg:我一点也不喜欢下雨天。
___________________________
9.How does Peter feel at the end
(1)end n./v结束--反义词_________
in the end __________________
at the end of +地点 __________________
at the end of +时间 __________________
end with __________________
10.He is shouting and running after his hat.
(1)shout v.呼叫;喊叫
__________________ 大声呼救
shout at __________________
shout to __________________
After class
一. 单句改错
(1) It is snow hard right now. ________ ________
A B C D
(2) It's hot on the day and cold at night. ________ ________
A B C D
(3) There are lots of money in the bank. ________ ________
A B C D
(4) Right now, they play happily here. ________ ________
A B C D
二.完成句子
1. 我正在学习英语,我学了很多东西。
I'm________ English and I'm________ ________ ________ .
2. 我也拜访了我的一些老朋友。
I'm ________ visiting________ ________ my old friends
3. 你的暑假过得怎么样呢
_________ is your summer vacation ________
=________ is________ going________ your summer vacation
4. 你正在努力学习,还是正玩得愉快
________ you________ hard_________ ________ fun
5.人们戴着帽子,穿着毛衣,但他们过的很快乐。
People are ________ hats and sweaters, but they are________ ________ .
6. He is enjoying himself in the park.(改为同义句)
He is ________ ________ in the park.
7. There is a lot of rain here in summer.(改为同义句)
________ ________ a lot here in summer.
8. It's warm and humid(潮湿的) in spring here.(对划线部分提问)
________ the________ like in spring here
9. They are taking photos.(划线提问)
________ ________ they ________
10. There are some people here on vacation.(改为否定句)
There________ ________ people here on vacation.
三.选择题
1.My family are_______a vacation in Dalian.
A.for B.in C.at D.on
2.Today I want to drive to work but my car doesn't_______.
A.work B.walk C.run D.go
3.Dale,are you having a good time_______the village
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
4.--_______is the weather in Shanghai
--_______windy.
A.How,Its B.How,It's C.What,It's D.What,Its
6.It often_______here in winter.Look! It's_______again.
A.snows,snowing B.snowy,snowing C.snow,snowy D.snows,snow
10.Some of the juice_______good.It's bad_______your health.
A.aren't,for B.aren't,at C.isn't,for D.isn't,at
11.--There isn't so much_______in the desert.(沙漠)
--So it's very_______.
A.sun,hot B.rain,dry C.rainy,dry D.raining,hot
12.--Could you tell him to_______
--Sure,of course.
A.call back me B.call me back C.calling me D.call back
13.He always_______a black and white coat,but today he's_______a green coat.
A.puts on;wears B.wears;wearing C.wears;putting on D.is wearing;puts on
14.There are more visitors now than before in Hongyadong,_______
A.are there B.doesn't there C.does there D.aren't there
15.(多选)I_______playing football after school.
A.played happily B.had a great time C.had fun D.enjoyed ourselves
7.(多选)My parents often tell me_______too much junk food because it's bad for my health.
A.not eating B.not to eat C.stop eating D.to stop eating
8.(多选)It's raining___________.My clothes are all wet.
A.heavy B.hardly C.hard D.heavily
四. 完形填空
Hello, everyone! Do you want to visit China China is a big _1_ with a long history, so there are _2_ interesting places to visit. Remember to bring a _3_ with you, or you may get lost.
The best time to visit Xinjiang is between June _4_ October. You can see beautiful scenery(风景) and eat _5_ fruits during the time. The weather is usually warm in the daytime, but it may be very _6_ in the evening. So you have to _7_ more clothes.
It is _8_ too cold in Hainan Island. You can go there at any time. Don't _9_ to take your swimming clothes. You may want to swim, even in December.
Jiuzhaigou is a good place to visit in summer _10_ its not hot there. The scenery is really beautiful. I 'm sure you can have fun there.
1. A.country B. picture C. flag D. dream
2 . A.much B. a little C. lots of D. a lot
3. A.clock B. ruler C. guitar D. map
4. A.for B. and C. in D. of
5. A.easy B. delicious C. quiet D. dirty
6. A.warm B. hot C. cold D. cloudy
7. A.sell B. make C. find D. wear
8. A.never B. always C. often D. usually
9. A.wish B. love C. forget D. learn
10. A.but B. because C. when D. so
五. 阅读理解
Here are descriptions(描述) about some things related(有关系的) to weather. Let’s read them.
1. Is it hot or cold, cool or warm It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature(气温) will go up. When nights come, the air gets cool and the temperature is low.
2. We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the leaves of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.
3. The rain is falling all around. It falls on lakes and rivers. It falls on the bridges here and on the ships at sea.
4. We often see it in winter. The weather is very cold then. The world is white. When it comes, everywhere puts on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they needn’t stay at home and they can make snowmen.
1.What does the second paragraph(段落) mainly talk about
A. The temperature. B. The sun. C. Hot or cold days. D. Day and night.
2.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to(指的是)_______.
A. the air B. the wind C. the kites D. the weather
3.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “falls” in the fourth paragraph
A. 倒塌 B. 秋天 C. 落下 D. 来临
4.Which one may be the best title for the last paragraph
A. Happiness. B. Cold C. Wind D. Snow
5.Why do children feel happy in the last paragraph
A. Because they can stay at home. B. Because they don’t need to go to bed.
C. Because they can make snowmen. D. Because they feel very cold
六.短文填空
Christmas Day is the most important festival in many Western countries. Families get together and decorate(装饰)green trees with 1.________ (color) lights. They also put gifts 2.u________ the tree.
But now I live in Beijing China. I am far away from my family.So we have to use different ways to send our 3. ________ (祝愿). Two weeks before the big day, my family posted Christmas 4.________ (card). This was to make sure the cards could 5.________ (到达)on time. As my dad is very talkative(健谈的),I’m sure he found it 6.d________ to write everything on a little card!
I will also talk with my family 7________ (通过)video.With an 8-hour time difference, they'll be 8. ________ (sit) down to a big lunch at noon as I'll be with friends during dinner under the night sky.Although I'll 9. ________ (度过)Christmas without my family,I am not alone(孤单的).Here in Beijing, there are large trees and snowy holiday posters in malls. Kids take their 10.________ (photo) with Santa.Seeing this,I can still feel the spirit(气息)of Christmas.Unit 6 Rain and Shine
Section A What’s the weather like
一.课标词汇
1.rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事
2.affect / ' fekt/ v.影响
3.dry /dra / adj.干的; 干旱的
4.lightning /'la tn / n.闪电
5.stormy /'st mi/ adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的
6.north /n θ/n.北部; 北; 北方
7.west / west/n.西部; 西; 西方
8.south /sa θ/n.南部; 南; 南方
9.east /i: st/n.东部; 东; 东方
10.centre /'sent (r)/n.中间; 中心点
11.stay in 待在家里; 没有外出
12.lucky /'l ki/ adj.运气好的;带来好运的
13.lucky you 你真幸运
14.sunbathe /'s nbe /v.沐日光浴;晒太阳
15.some day 将来; 有朝一日
16.temperature /'tempr t (r)/ n.温度
17.snowman / sn m n/n.( pl. snowmen/ sn men/)雪人
18.heavily /'hev li/ adv.大量地; 沉重地
19.snowy / sn i/ adj.下雪的; 雪白的
20.beach volleyball 沙滩排球
21.high /ha / adv.& adj.高
22.freezing / fri z / adj.极冷的; 冰冻的
23.tourist /'t r st/n.旅行者; 观光客
24.Stockholm /'st kh m/斯德哥尔摩(瑞典首都)
二.词形变换
1.affect--n.影响;效果___effect__
2.dry--反义词___wet____
3.stay in--反义词__stay out__
4.lucky--adv.__luckily__--n.__luck__
5.sunbathing--v.__sunbathe__
5.snowman--pl.__snowmen__
6.heavily--adj.__heavy__
7.snowy--n.__snow__
8.freezing--v.__freeze__
Grammar Focus--天气的表达
1.对天气提问
What’s the weather like =How’s the weather
eg:北京天气怎么样?
How’s the weather in Beijing /What’s the weather in Beijing
2.指代天气用___it_____
eg:今天天气晴朗/多云/多风/寒冷/炎热/下雨/下雪。
It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/cold/hot/rainy/snowy.
3.rain v. 下雨;n. (一场)雨;雨水
heavy/light rain 一场大/小雨
rain heavily/hard 雨下得大
eg:昨天下了一场大雨。
There was a heavy rain yesterday.
It rained heavily yesterday.
三.6A课文
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks
Bill: Hey, Anna. How's your holiday going
Anna: It's wonderful! I'm at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What's the weather like there
Anna: It's___________________. It's about 28°C.
Bill: That's nice! What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I'm sunbathing at the moment! My brother John's here too.
Bill: Oh, what's he doing
Anna: He's___________________ right now. What about you How's the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it's___________________. It's about - 3℃.
Anna: Oh, that's really cold! What's your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we' re ________________outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.come and visit us some day!
(1)visit 参观;拜访--n.游客__visitor__
(be) on a visit to… 正在拜访…,参观…
(2)some day __将来有一天;总有一天__
2.Once the weather turns warm!
(1)once __一旦;曾经;一次__
eg:____D___ I make a decision,I will try my best.
A.and B.or C.but D.once
(2)turn v. (1)_转_(2)_翻__(3)_变得_
turn to Page ..把书翻到第…页.
turn +颜色 变得…
turn left/right 左转/右转
3.temperature n.气温/体温 (what提问)
① at a high/low temperature 在高/低温下
② the temperature of… 的温度
eg:It's about 28°C.(对划线部分提问)
What is the temperature
4.It's raining heavily.
heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地
heavy adj.都可用来说明雨、雪等下得大
拓展:形客风大常用strong或strongly
5.Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
(1)work un.工作 v.工作;运转;起作用,奏效
works n.作品
eg1:My watch doesn’t work./My watch isn’t working./There’s something wrong with my watch.
eg2:The medicine doesn’t work. I still feel bad.
6.Some of the tourists are from South China.
some of…一些…,(…中)一些…
many of…很多…,(…中)很多…
one of...一个…,(…中)一个…
eg:Some of the students like (like)reading in their free time.
拓展阅读
We sleep every night. Our bodies and minds need sleep. They have a 1.r est and work for us the next day.Sleepwalking (梦游) happens in deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers actually 2.walk .Some sleepwalkers just sit up 3.o r stand in bed.Most sleepwalkers get up and walk around.Their eyes are 4.o pen .But they're asleep. Sleepwalkers don't 5.r emember it in the morning.
Scientists don’t know 6.w hy people sleepwalk. But they found who is more likely to(更有可能) sleepwalk.A person might be sick(生病的),not be getting7.e nough sleep,or feel stressed(压力大的).He or she is more likely to sleepwalk.
Sleep is 8.i mportant for us. Adults need to sleep for eight hours a night. Kids need to sleep for 10 or 11 hours. Why do we have to get enough sleep 9.I f you don't, you may not grow as well. Too 10.l little sleep also makes us get sick easily.
课堂练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s __windy__(wind). Let’s go to fly kites(放风筝).
2. He is playing computer games at his __friend’s_(friend) home.
3. What _is__(be) he doing now
4. Please tell __him__(he) not to eat in the classroom.
6. It’s _raining__(rain) outside. Remember to take your umbrella.
7. He has a good time __visiting__(visit) his parents.
8.hard/hardly填空
①Jimmy always studies hard so he can get good grades.
②It is raining hard outside.
③It’s hard work but I like it.
④Amy hardly takes exercise so she often falls ill.
二. 完成句子
1. 我正在拜访我的一些老朋友。
I’m __visiting__ some of my old friends.
2. 非洲的天气怎么样?
_What’s_ _the__ _weather__ __like_ in Africa
3. 我可以替你捎一个口信吗?
Can I _take__ __a__ __message__ for you
4. —下雨天你在干什么? —我在看书。
—What are you __doing_ when it’s _rainy/raining_ —I am _reading__ _books__.
5. 公园里一些人正在跳舞另一些人在唱歌。
In the park, _some__ people are __dancing__, and _others__ are __singing__ songs.
After class
一.词汇填空
1. The w_eather_ in Beijing is hot now.
2. --What do you do on r____ainy__ days
--I read some books at home.
3. --The sky is so blue.
--Yes, it is a s_unny___day.
4. Look! They ___are studying__(study) in the classroom.
5. My brother often __watches__(watch) football games on TV.
6. We can't go out now. It's____raining__(rain) so hard.
7. It's_cloudy__(cloud), but it's very hot.
8. Look! My pet dog is__sitting__(sit) on the chair.
9. I'm afraid we can't go out. It _is raining____(rain) so heavily.
10. In the north of America, it often __snows__(snow) in winter.
11. Look! Mary __is studying___(study) for the Chinese test.
二.完成句子
1. How is the weather in your city (改为同义句)
_What’s__ the weather __like__ in your city
2. They're talking about the film. (对划线部分提问)
___What_ are they _doing____
3. It's sunny today.(对划线部分提问)
How’s the weather today
4. She often plays computer games after school.(用 now 改写句子)
She is playing computer games now.
5. There is a lot of wind today in Hainan.(改为同义句)
It's very windy today in Hainan.
6. It's very rainy outside now.(改为同义句)
It's raining outside now.
7. Are they studying in the classroom (作肯定回答)
_No__ , they _aren’t__ .
三.选择题
1.It's 4:00 now.I________by the sea and _______tea.
A.sitting,drinking B.am siting,drinking
C.sitting,am drinking D.am sitting,drink
2.--________the weather like there
--It's________.
A.How's,cloudy B.What's,cloud C.What's,rainy D.How's,rainy
3.Mike is happy.Ms.Liu,an excellent teacher,teaches________math this term.
A.he B.him C.himself D.his
4.--It's too hot.________I swim in the lake
--No,you________.That's too dangerous!
A.Should;can't B.Need;mustn't C.Must;needn't D.Could:can't
5.--Hi,Li Hua! How is the weather in Nanjing now
--It is terrible.It________all the morning.
A.rains B.rained C.is raining D.rain
6.Parents want their children to study________at school.
A.again B.early C.hard D.soon
7.Dale,are you having a good time________the village
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
8.I'm watching TV in the living room and my mother is________in the kitchen.
A.shopping B.cooking C.sleeping D.exercising
9.--_____it going
--Not bad.
A.What's B.How does C.How's D.What does
10.--Lisa isn't at home.Could you take a________for her
--Of course.I will tell her when she comes back.
A.newspaper B.news C.message D.story
11.--How's it going,Sally
--________.I didn't pass the exam.
A.It's cloudy B.I'm cooking C.No problem D.Terrible
12.(多选)--Hello!Is that Jenny speaking
--Yes.________
A.Who are you B.Who's that C.Who's it D.This is Jenny
13.(多选)--How about eating dinner with me My parents aren't at home.We can eat out.
--________
A.Yes,I'd love to. B.That's a good idea. C.Sounds good. D.Good luck
14.(多选)It's________right now.I'm__________music at home.
A.snowy,listen B.snowing,listen to C.snowy,listening to D.snowing,listening to
15.(多选)It's________outside now.You'd better put on your jacket!(多选)
A.snow B.snowy C.snows D.snowing
答案:BCBDC CDBCC D BD BC CD BD
四.完形填空。
I'm in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm, _1_ today it's windy and a little _2_. I'm _3_ milk in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We're having _4_ here. There are many interesting places in _5_ ! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There _6_ a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really _7_ a good time.
I'm looking out of my window at the street below. It's _8_ hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The _9_ and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I _10_ the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
1. A. and B. but C. if D. then
2. A. rainy B. cold C. snowy D. warm
3. A. drinking B. eating C. making D. cooking
4. A. fun B. terrible C. long D. busy
5. A. Beijing B. Paris C. New York D. London
6. A. is B. has C. are D. have
7. A. getting B. having C. enjoying D. making
8. A. blowing B. snowing C. windy D. raining
9. A. people B. cars C. clouds D. women
10. A. think B. hope C. like D. want
答案:BBAAD CBDBB
五.阅读理解
Life is very different after the epidemic(疫情). Here are some tips to help you live a good life.
Don't spend too much time reading news about the epidemic. It might make you feel worried. Try to find other good news to read if you can.
Try to relax in different ways. You can try swimming, running or some easy exercise like taking deep breaths(深呼吸). If you feel too stressed out, you can write down your true feelings. You can also talk with your friends and family about these feelings. I hope you can feel relaxed after trying these ways.
Help others. For example, if you are good at music, you can write songs. Don't be afraid to share(分享) your works with others. They may help some people, and you will feel happy, too..
Do the things every day if you are interested in them. You can have these hobbies, such as reading books, watching movies or playing games.
Try these tips to help you live a good life. Hope you can be healthy and live happily.
1. According to the passage, you can't_______to help you relax.
A. do some sports B. write down your feelings
C. read news about the epidemic D. talk with your friends
2. What does the phrase “stressed out” mean
A. 激动的 B. 紧张 C. 可爱的 D. 开心的
3. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Don't read much news about the epidemic.
B. Only difficult exercise is helpful for you to relax.
C. Try to share the songs if you write them.
D. You can read books, watch movies or play games.
4. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
(①②③④⑤⑥=Paragraphs(段落) 1-6)
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.① ②③/④/⑤ ⑥
5. Where can you read this passage most probably(最有可能)
In a newspaper B. In a storybook C. In a dictionary. D. In a sports book.
答案:CBBCA
六.短文填空
What's your favorite weather Do you like_1_ or rainy days
Many people like sunny days a lot. They don't like_2_. They think rain makes them feel_3_.During a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光). Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
  I like sunshine very much, but I_4_ enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It_5_ m e feel quiet.On rainy days, I like _6_ to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming(做白日梦). When you daydream, you don't think about_7_ things. I think it's a good way to relax when_8_ rains.
  Sunshine can make one happy and rain can make one quiet, so I hope you can feel happy, rain or shine.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________
5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________
答案:sunny rain bad/unhappy also makes listening other itUnit 6 Rain and Shine
Section A What’s the weather like
一.课标词汇
1.rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事
2.affect / ' fekt/ v.影响
3.dry /dra / adj.干的; 干旱的
4.lightning /'la tn / n.闪电
5.stormy /'st mi/ adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的
6.north /n θ/n.北部; 北; 北方
7.west / west/n.西部; 西; 西方
8.south /sa θ/n.南部; 南; 南方
9.east /i: st/n.东部; 东; 东方
10.centre /'sent (r)/n.中间; 中心点
11.stay in 待在家里; 没有外出
12.lucky /'l ki/ adj.运气好的;带来好运的
13.lucky you 你真幸运
14.sunbathe /'s nbe /v.沐日光浴;晒太阳
15.some day 将来; 有朝一日
16.temperature /'tempr t (r)/ n.温度
17.snowman / sn m n/n.( pl. snowmen/ sn men/)雪人
18.heavily /'hev li/ adv.大量地; 沉重地
19.snowy / sn i/ adj.下雪的; 雪白的
20.beach volleyball 沙滩排球
21.high /ha / adv.& adj.高
22.freezing / fri z / adj.极冷的; 冰冻的
23.tourist /'t r st/n.旅行者; 观光客
24.Stockholm /'st kh m/斯德哥尔摩(瑞典首都)
二.词形变换
1.affect--n.影响;效果___________
2.dry--反义词___________
3.stay in--反义词___________
4.lucky--adv.___________--n.___________
5.sunbathing--v.___________
5.snowman--pl.___________
6.heavily--adj.____________
7.snowy--n.______________
8.freezing--v._____________
Grammar Focus--天气的表达
1.对天气提问
___________________________________________________
eg:北京天气怎么样?
___________________________________________________
2.指代天气用________
eg:今天天气晴朗/多云/多风/寒冷/炎热/下雨/下雪。
___________________________________________________
3.rain v. 下雨;n. (一场)雨;雨水
___________________一场大/小雨
___________________ 雨下得大
eg:昨天下了一场大雨。
______________________________________
______________________________________
三.6A课文
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks
Bill: Hey, Anna. How's your holiday going
Anna: It's wonderful! I'm at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What's the weather like there
Anna: It's___________________. It's about 28°C.
Bill: That's nice! What are you doing at the beach
Anna: I'm sunbathing at the moment! My brother John's here too.
Bill: Oh, what's he doing
Anna: He's___________________ right now. What about you How's the weather in Stockholm
Bill: Well, it's___________________. It's about - 3℃.
Anna: Oh, that's really cold! What's your family doing
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we' re ________________outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.come and visit us some day!
(1)visit 参观;拜访--n.游客________________
(be) on a visit to… ____________________
(2)some day ____________________________
2.Once the weather turns warm!
(1)once ________________
eg:____________ I make a decision,I will try my best.
A.and B.or C.but D.once
(2)turn v.____________
____________把书翻到第…页.
____________变得…
____________左转/右转
3.temperature n.气温/体温 (____________提问)
① ________________________ 在高/低温下
② ________________________的温度
eg:It's about 28°C.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______the temperature
4.It's raining heavily.
heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地
heavy adj.都可用来说明____________等下得大
拓展:形客风大常用____________
5.Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
(1)work un.工作 v.工作;运转;起作用,奏效
works n.作品
eg1:My watch doesn’t work./My watch isn’t working./There’s something wrong with my watch.
eg2:The medicine doesn’t work. I still feel bad.
6.Some of the tourists are from South China.
some of…________________________
many of…________________________
one of... ________________________
eg:Some of the students____________(like)reading in their free time.
拓展阅读
We sleep every night. Our bodies and minds need sleep. They have a 1.r________and work for us the next day.Sleepwalking (梦游) happens in deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers actually 2.________.Some sleepwalkers just sit up 3.________ stand in bed.Most sleepwalkers get up and walk around.Their eyes are 4.o________ .But they're asleep. Sleepwalkers don't 5.r________ it in the morning.
Scientists don’t know 6.w________ people sleepwalk. But they found who is more likely to(更有可能) sleepwalk.A person might be sick(生病的),not be getting7.e________ sleep,or feel stressed(压力大的).He or she is more likely to sleepwalk.
Sleep is 8.i__________ for us. Adults need to sleep for eight hours a night. Kids need to sleep for 10 or 11 hours. Why do we have to get enough sleep 9.I________you don't, you may not grow as well. Too 10.l________ sleep also makes us get sick easily.
课堂练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s _________(wind). Let’s go to fly kites(放风筝).
2. He is playing computer games at his ________(friend) home.
3. What ________(be) he doing now
4. Please tell________(he) not to eat in the classroom.
6. It’s ________(rain) outside. Remember to take your umbrella.
7. He has a good time ________(visit) his parents.
8.hard/hardly填空
①Jimmy always studies________ so he can get good grades.
②It is raining________outside.
③It’s________work but I like it.
④Amy________takes exercise so she often falls ill.
二. 完成句子
1. 我正在拜访我的一些老朋友。
I’m________ some of my old friends.
2. 非洲的天气怎么样?
________ ________ ________ ________ in Africa
3. 我可以替你捎一个口信吗?
Can I________ ________ ________ for you
4. —下雨天你在干什么? —我在看书。
—What are you ________ when it’s ________ —I am ________ ________ .
5. 公园里一些人正在跳舞另一些人在唱歌。
In the park,________ people are________ , and ________ are________ songs.
After class
一.词汇填空
1. The w__________ in Beijing is hot now.
2. --What do you do on r__________ days
--I read some books at home.
3. --The sky is so blue.
--Yes, it is a s__________day.
4. Look! They __________(study) in the classroom.
5. My brother often __________(watch) football games on TV.
6. We can't go out now. It's__________(rain) so hard.
7. It's__________(cloud), but it's very hot.
8. Look! My pet dog is__________(sit) on the chair.
9. I'm afraid we can't go out. It __________(rain) so heavily.
10. In the north of America, it often __________(snow) in winter.
11. Look! Mary __________(study) for the Chinese test.
二.完成句子
1. How is the weather in your city (改为同义句)
________ the weather ________ in your city
2. They're talking about the film. (对划线部分提问)
________ are they ________
3. It's sunny today.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ today
4. She often plays computer games after school.(用 now 改写句子)
She________ ________ computer games now.
5. There is a lot of wind today in Hainan.(改为同义句)
It's very ________ today in Hainan.
6. It's very rainy outside now.(改为同义句)
It's________ outside now.
7. Are they studying in the classroom (作肯定回答)
________ , they ________ .
三.选择题
1.It's 4:00 now.I________by the sea and _______tea.
A.sitting,drinking B.am siting,drinking
C.sitting,am drinking D.am sitting,drink
2.--________the weather like there
--It's________.
A.How's,cloudy B.What's,cloud C.What's,rainy D.How's,rainy
3.Mike is happy.Ms.Liu,an excellent teacher,teaches________math this term.
A.he B.him C.himself D.his
4.--It's too hot.________I swim in the lake
--No,you________.That's too dangerous!
A.Should;can't B.Need;mustn't C.Must;needn't D.Could:can't
5.--Hi,Li Hua! How is the weather in Nanjing now
--It is terrible.It________all the morning.
A.rains B.rained C.is raining D.rain
6.Parents want their children to study________at school.
A.again B.early C.hard D.soon
7.Dale,are you having a good time________the village
A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting
8.I'm watching TV in the living room and my mother is________in the kitchen.
A.shopping B.cooking C.sleeping D.exercising
9.--_____it going
--Not bad.
A.What's B.How does C.How's D.What does
10.--Lisa isn't at home.Could you take a________for her
--Of course.I will tell her when she comes back.
A.newspaper B.news C.message D.story
11.--How's it going,Sally
--________.I didn't pass the exam.
A.It's cloudy B.I'm cooking C.No problem D.Terrible
12.(多选)--Hello!Is that Jenny speaking
--Yes.________
A.Who are you B.Who's that C.Who's it D.This is Jenny
13.(多选)--How about eating dinner with me My parents aren't at home.We can eat out.
--________
A.Yes,I'd love to. B.That's a good idea. C.Sounds good. D.Good luck
14.(多选)It's________right now.I'm__________music at home.
A.snowy,listen B.snowing,listen to C.snowy,listening to D.snowing,listening to
15.(多选)It's________outside now.You'd better put on your jacket!(多选)
A.snow B.snowy C.snows D.snowing
四.完形填空。
I'm in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm, _1_ today it's windy and a little _2_. I'm _3_ milk in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We're having _4_ here. There are many interesting places in _5_ ! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There _6_ a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really _7_ a good time.
I'm looking out of my window at the street below. It's _8_ hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The _9_ and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I _10_ the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
1. A. and B. but C. if D. then
2. A. rainy B. cold C. snowy D. warm
3. A. drinking B. eating C. making D. cooking
4. A. fun B. terrible C. long D. busy
5. A. Beijing B. Paris C. New York D. London
6. A. is B. has C. are D. have
7. A. getting B. having C. enjoying D. making
8. A. blowing B. snowing C. windy D. raining
9. A. people B. cars C. clouds D. women
10. A. think B. hope C. like D. want
五.阅读理解
Life is very different after the epidemic(疫情). Here are some tips to help you live a good life.
Don't spend too much time reading news about the epidemic. It might make you feel worried. Try to find other good news to read if you can.
Try to relax in different ways. You can try swimming, running or some easy exercise like taking deep breaths(深呼吸). If you feel too stressed out, you can write down your true feelings. You can also talk with your friends and family about these feelings. I hope you can feel relaxed after trying these ways.
Help others. For example, if you are good at music, you can write songs. Don't be afraid to share(分享) your works with others. They may help some people, and you will feel happy, too..
Do the things every day if you are interested in them. You can have these hobbies, such as reading books, watching movies or playing games.
Try these tips to help you live a good life. Hope you can be healthy and live happily.
1. According to the passage, you can't_______to help you relax.
A. do some sports B. write down your feelings
C. read news about the epidemic D. talk with your friends
2. What does the phrase “stressed out” mean
A. 激动的 B. 紧张 C. 可爱的 D. 开心的
3. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Don't read much news about the epidemic.
B. Only difficult exercise is helpful for you to relax.
C. Try to share the songs if you write them.
D. You can read books, watch movies or play games.
4. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
(①②③④⑤⑥=Paragraphs(段落) 1-6)
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.① ②③/④/⑤ ⑥
5. Where can you read this passage most probably(最有可能)
In a newspaper B. In a storybook C. In a dictionary. D. In a sports book.
六.短文填空
What's your favorite weather Do you like_1_ or rainy days
Many people like sunny days a lot. They don't like_2_. They think rain makes them feel_3_.During a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光). Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
  I like sunshine very much, but I_4_ enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It_5_ m e feel quiet.On rainy days, I like _6_ to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming(做白日梦). When you daydream, you don't think about_7_ things. I think it's a good way to relax when_8_ rains.
  Sunshine can make one happy and rain can make one quiet, so I hope you can feel happy, rain or shine.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________
5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________

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