资源简介

Unit 8 Once upon a time
Section B What can stories teach us
一.课标词汇
1.ugly /' gli/ adj.丑陋的; 难看的
2.duckling /'d kl / n.小鸭子
3.real /r l/ adj.真的; 真正的
4.laugh at 嘲笑
5.go away 走开
6.search /s t / v.寻找; 搜寻
7.search for 寻找
8.hen / hen/n.母鸡
9.hopefully /'h pf li/ adv.有希望地
10.purr /p (r)/v.(猫愉快时) 发出呜呜声
11.lay /le /v.( laid/le d/)下(蛋);放置;搁
12.swan /sw n/ n.天鹅
13.feather /'fe / n.羽毛
14.to sb's surprise 出乎某人的意料
15.size /sa z/n.大小;尺寸
16.dislike /d s'la k/ v.不喜欢; 厌恶 n.不喜欢(的事物)；反感
17.only if 只有
18.fisherman /'f m n/ n.( pl. fishermen/'f m n/)渔夫
19.fishing /f / n.钓鱼; 捕鱼
e out 出现; 盛开
21.genie /'d i:ni/n.妖怪; 鬼
22.die /da / v.死亡; 肖人
23.make a promise 许下诺言
24.someone /'s mw n/ pron.某人; 有人
25.set / set/ v.使处于某种状况; 使开始
26.set … free 释放
27.rich /r t / adj.富有的; 富含……的
28.powerful /'pa fl/ adj.强大的;有影响力的
29.anyone /'eniw n/ pron.任何人;某个人
30.instead of 而不是; 代替
31.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事
32.himself /h m' self/ pron.他自己;
33.in the end 最后; 终究
34.Hans/h nz/ Christian/'krist n/Andersen /' nd s n/汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生
二．词形转换
1.real--adv. really 2.hopefully--adj. hopeful --反义词 hopeless --v./n. hope
3.lay--过去式 laid 4.surprise v./n.--adj.感到惊讶的 surprised --令人惊讶的 surprising
5.dislike--反义词 like 6.fisherman--pl.fishermen
7.rich--反义词 poor 8.powerful--n. power
9.succeed--n. success --adj.successful --adv. successfully
10.die--现在分词dying--过去式died--n.death--adj.dead
三．8B课文
The Ugly Ducking
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn't look like us! What an ugly duckling!”the other ducklings said, “That's not nice!” said Mother Duck, “He's still a duck like us!
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. it made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried.“ My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!"one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.At the river, the ugly duckling swam well,just like all the other ducklings.
(1)at the river 在河边
in the river 在河里
(2)just like+n. 就像；正如
2.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.
(1)laugh at 嘲笑
(2)tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
(3)go away 走开
put away 收拾好
run away 跑开
stay away from 远离
4.so he decided to search for a new home.
(1)search v.搜查；搜身
search sp. 对某地进行搜查
search sb. 搜身
search for 搜寻；寻找
注：look for 主要强调“寻找某人/物”，但没有search for注意力集中，有时候可以通用。
eg:他正在寻找工作。
He is searching for a job.
5.May I stay with you
(1)复习情态动词may
①表委婉征求许可，译为 可以
②表猜测，译为 可能，也许
eg:The book may be Tom's. I'm not sure.
(2)stay with sb. 和某人待在一起
6.There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers.
(1)句子分析：此句中with long necks and white feathers在句中作 后置定语
The police are searching for a man with glasses （戴着眼镜的男人）.
(2)see sb do sth. 看见某人做了做事（全过程或经常性）
see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（正在发生）
类似用法的词：watch/hear/feel
7.because he could not purr or lay eggs!
(1)lay v.放置；安放；产卵--过去式 laid --现在分词 laying
lay out 摆出；白开
eg:Houyi laid (lay) out the mooncakes on the table.
8.and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
(1)surprise v./n.
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是/出乎某人的意料
get a surprise 大吃一惊
in surprise 惊讶地
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶
exercises:
①He asked me in surprise, “How can you come ”(介词)
② To our surprise,all of my friends ran away when they saw me.(介词)
三．U8拓展文章
Once upon a time, a fisherman caught a bottle in his fishing net, When he opened it, a great cloud came out and became a genie!
“Prepare to die!”shouted the genie. “A long time ago,I made a promise. If someone set me free I would make them rich and powerful. But no one ever came. After years and years of waiting, became very angry. If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving hem anything. So, you must die!”
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.When he opened it,a great cloud came out.
(1)come--过去式 came
come out 出来；出版；发表；盛开
我的语文老师上周发表了一篇论文。
My Chinese teacher came out a papers last week.
2.Prepare to die.
(1)prepare v.准备--n. preparation
prepare to do sth 准备做某事
(2)die的固搭
die of/from 死于......
die away 慢慢减弱；渐渐消失
die off 相继死去
die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息
die out 灭绝
old habits die hard. 旧习难改
eg:风正在逐渐变弱。
The wind is dying down outside.
3.If someone set me free,I would make him rich and powerful.
(1)句子分析：If someone set me free在句中作 条件状语 从句。
(2)set... free 释放
(3)rich adj.富有的
①be rich in 富含；富有
②the+adj可表示一类人，谓语动词用复数
the rich/poor 有钱人/穷人
eg:富人常常环球旅行。
The rich often travel all over the world.
After years and years of waiting
years and years 年复一年
wait
wait for 等待
eg:放学后你可以等我吗？
Can you wait for me after school
5.I would kill them instead of giving hem anything.
(1)复习instead
instead 通常是后代前，位于句首/末
instead of 通常是前代后，位于句中
eg:与其忙忙碌碌的生活，我想做一些有意义的事情。
I want to do something meaningful Instead of rushing at life
After class
一．词汇填空
1.We are surprised at the surprising news and we want to know more about it.(surprise)
2.Did you see anyone (someone) when you came back
3.The flowers are dying (die).You needn’t water them.
4.Everyone has (have) an ipad in our class.
5.The rich give their money to the poor.
6.Bananas are rich in (介词) vitamins.
7.The cloud could make everyone powerful (power) in the story.
8.To his surprise (surprise), he failed the exam again.
9.The old man died two years ago,his son still feels sad about his death.(die)
10.If you want to be successful (succeed),you must work hard.
二．选择题
1.--Who took away my English book
-- your sister_______.
A.did B.took C.does D.takes
2. Mr. King is ____ old that he can’t climb that high mountain.
A. so B. too C. very D. really
3. In autumn(秋天), you can often see leaves(树叶) ______ in the air.
A. to fly B. flew C. flying D. fly
4. Did you go to the new restaurant _______ last weekend
A. on B. in C. at D. /
5. The superman can see the future with his eyes. _______ special his eyes are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
6.We are excited about the news that Shenzhou-16 astronauts(宇航员) ________ in returning(返回) to Earth on October 31, 2023.
A.succeeds B.is succeeding C.succeeded D.success
7.After thinking for a long time, the writer succeeded ________ a good ending for his book.
A.in writing B.to writing C.writing D.write
8.Nowadays many Chinese people leave the countryside ______ for work in the cities.
A.search B.searching C.to search D.searched
9.I’m sorry to hear that his grandma ________ two days ago.
A.die B.died C.is dead D.dead
10.Mother's Day is coming.Let's go to the shopping center________something for Mom.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
答案：AADDC DACBC
三．完成句子
1.Cindy是如此的友善以至于很多学生都喜欢她。
Cindy is so kind that many students like her.
2.当猫来了，老鼠们都跑了。
When the cat came,the mice all ran away .
3.我昨天看的那部电影真好笑！
What a funny movie I saw yesterday!
4.最后，我决定去闲逛而不是待在家。
In the end ,I decided to hang out instead of staying at home.
5.如果你想了解这家博物馆，你可以先搜寻一些信息。
If you want to know about the museum,you can search for some information first.
6.10月17日，学校里到处都是快乐的人们，就像一个大型派对。
on Oct.17,The school was full of people having fun, just like a big party .
7.他对着我大声喊，以便我能听见。
He shouted to me so that I could hear him.
8.She read books with her sister every night last year.(改为一般疑问句)
Did she read books with her sister every night last year
9.My sister played badminton with me in the park. (对划线部分提问)
Who played badminton with you in the park
10.Tim cleaned the room yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
What did Tim do yesterday
四．语法选择。(一外2023-2024七下期末)
Last week, Gary, Robert, Kris and Nancy had _1_ exciting trip on an island (岛).
It is near Chao Yang Bridge. The four friends planned (计划) to be at the bridge at nine. Gary was the first to be there. Then Kris _2_ there by bus. But Robert and Nancy didn't come. Where_3_ they Gary and Kris waited and waited. _4_ 9:30, Nancy came. She said, “I’ m sorry I'm late. I had to walk here _5_ there were some problems with my bike.” Robert was the last to get there. On his way, he helped a child _6_ his parents.
There is a river between the island and Chao Yang Bridge. They took a boat to the island and did something interesting there. First, Robert took out a ball from _7_ bag and they played a game.
Then, they had _8_ fruit and drinks. At last, they had a _9_ . Gary played the guitar. Nancy played the violin, Kris danced and Robert sang. They really enjoyed _10_ .
1.A. a B. an C. the
2. A. arrive B.arrives C. arrived
3.A.are B. were C. be
4. A.At B. On C. In
5. A. but B. so C. because
6. A. find B. finds C. found
7. A. he B. his C. him
8.A.some B. any C. many
9. A. show B. shows C. shows'
10. A. them B.themselves C. they
答案：BCBAC ABAAB
五．阅读理解
(八中2023-2024七下期末B篇)
When you meet someone for the first time, what will you think of him or her An American survey (调查) says that more than half of the people are in the good-looks club.
You may ask, “What is a good-looks club ” Well, people in this club always put appearance first. That is to say, what a person looks like makes people think of others differently. People’s looks may affect (影响) their jobs.
An Internet survey asks 2, 000 young people about it. 30% of them say they can tell about someone’s work only by his or her clothes. 10% of them say they often leave in the middle of the date (约会) because the people’s looks are not what they want. 50% of them say they will choose the one with good looks to be a new friend when they come to a new place. 80% of them believe that it is hard for the good-looking ones to live happily with the not-so-good ones.
Parents and teachers always teach us not to know about people by their looks, but sometimes the first impression (印象) is very important. It can tell people your age and your job. Your habit is also in it. We can often learn about someone from what he wears and what he says. So we must learn to wear right clothes at different time and places.
Our appearance can help us open the door of what other people may think of us. However, when we finally get to know someone well, ________ That is to say, how we do things and our personalities (性格) are still the most important things that can help other people know us better.
1. What’s the meaning (意思) of the “appearance” in paragraph two
A. 视力 B. 外貌 C. 性格 D. 家世
2. The first impression can tell people ________.
A. your age and job B. your clothes
C. your habit D. both A and C
3. What can be put in the “________” in the last paragraph
A. we will find the appearance not so important
B. we will find the appearance very important
C. we always talk about his or her appearance
D. we always like his or her appearance a lot
4. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to get a good impression. B. No one is in the good-look club.
C. Appearance sometimes is important. D. People need to wear different clothes.
【答案】BDAC
(八中2023-2024七下期末D篇)
①When the earth warms a little or a lot, people must make how they live and work different. For farmers, education (教育) can be really useful and helpful.
②In northern Kenya (肯尼亚), the weather was very hot. Mr. Lolok went to school when he was young. He now works as an accountants (会计)in the town. His elder brother Lokito never went to school. And he is a farmer all the time. Lolok sometimes helps Lokito keep cows.
③Lolok knew about the bad weather. So he told Lokito to sell half of his cows. That way, Lokito could keep the other cows healthy with the little water he had. However, Lokito wanted to keep all the cows for another year with the next rain. Then he could sell all the cows to make much money. In the end, there wasn’t any rain for half a year and half of the cows died (死亡).
④In eastern Kenya, the weather was also hot. Isaiah and his son Philip both grew corn (玉米). Isaiah’s corn was only 1 meter high but Philip’s was 2.5 meters high.
⑤Isaiah never went to school. “There is nothing we can do,” he says, “We just wish the God can give us a lucky rain.”
⑥Philip was a good student before. He bought new drought-resistant seeds (抗旱种子). He planted his seeds early before the first rain.Philip told his ways of farming to his father and the other villagers, but Isaiah and the others weren’t interested at all. Few of the villagers knew what was happening (发生).
1. This passage shows that education can help ________ when the weather warms a lot.
A. farmers B. accountants C. students D. workers
2. In this passage, who got education in the past
A. Lolok and Lokito. B. Lolok and Philip.
C. Lokito and Isaiah. D. Philip and Isaiah.
3. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Lokito kept all the cows and sold them to make much money.
B. The weather was hot in northern Kenya and eastern Kenya.
C. Few of the villagers in Philip’s village got education before.
D. Isaiah wasn’t interested in growing corn or the weather.
4. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】ABCCUnit 8 Once upon a time
Section A What are your favorite stories
一.课标词汇
1.upon / 'p n/ prep.在······上
2.once upon a time 从前; 很久以前
3.bite /ba t/ v.( bit/b t/)咬; 咬伤
4.bite through 咬穿
5.net / net/n.网; 网状物
6.hunter /'h nt (r)/ n.猎人; 搜寻者
7.promise /'pr m s/ v.承诺; 保证n.承诺； 诺言
8.long ago 很久以前
9.war /w :(r)/n.战争
10.neighbour /'ne b (r)/n.邻居
11.wise /wa z/ adj.明智的; 高明的
12.emperor /'emp r (r)/ n.皇帝
13.lie /la / v.撒谎 n.谎言
14.pretend /pr tend/v.假装; 伪装
15.official / 'f l/ n.官员; 高级职员
16.silly / s li/ adj.愚蠢的: 傻的
17.decide /d 'sa d/ v.决定
18.praise /pre z/v.& n.赞美; 表扬
19.afraid / 'fre d/ adj.害怕的; 担心的
20.suddenly /'s d nli/ adv.突然地;出乎意料地
21.at first 起初; 最初
22.truth / tru:θ/n.真相; 事实
23.tell the truth 说实话
24.make money 赚钱
25.true / tru:/ adj.符合事实的; 真正的
26.hate /he t/ v.不喜欢; 厌恶; 讨厌
27.get out 逃脱; 离开
28.king /k /n.君主; 国王
29.artist /'ɑ t st/n.美术家; 艺术家
30.quickly /'kw kli/ adv.快速地; 很快
31.smile /sma l/ v.微笑 n.微笑; 笑容
32.all over 到处; 遍及
二．词形转换
1.bite--过去式__________ 2.hunter--v.__________
3.neighbour--n.社区__________ 4.wise--adv.__________--n.__________
5.lie--现在分词__________--过去式__________ 6.decide--n.__________
7.suddenly--adj.__________ 8.truth--adj.__________--n.__________
9.artist--n.__________ 10.quickly--adj.__________
11.to tell the truth=_____________________________
Grammar Focus--感叹句
一．概念
感叹句是四大功能句型之一，用来表示 高兴、愤怒、厌恶、欣赏等强烈情感的句子。
二．引导词
________________________________________
三．结构
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
【注】感叹句解题技巧：
________________________________________________________________________________
Exercises
1)__________exciting the game is!
2)__________beautiful music it is!
3)__________smart boy!
4)__________ piece of beautiful music!
5)__________fun they are having!
6)__________great time they had yesterday!
三．8A课文
Here's The Emperors New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor loved/liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever / smart people can see them!”They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor's officials couldn't see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!”The emperor couldn't see anything either, but he said, “They' re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street/ city praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy cried / shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another, they started / began laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.The mouse promised to help the lion.
(1)promise n./v.诺言；许诺
____________________ 遵守/违背诺言
____________________ 向某人许诺
____________________ 承诺做某事
____________________ 承诺某人某事
____________________ 承诺......
eg:He promised___________(help)me wash the car.
2.The farmer didn’t have to join the war.
(1)war n.战争
______________ 战胜/败
______________ 参加战斗
3.Once upon a time, an emperor loved/liked clothes very much.
(1)once upon a time ___________
类似表达：___________________
4.Two brothers came and lied to him
(1)lie n.谎言 v.说话；躺，存在，处于
lie-_______-________ 躺；位于;存在;处于
lie-_______-________ 撒谎;说谎
__________________ 说谎(n.)
__________________ 对某人撒谎
5.They pretended to make the clothes.
(1)pretend v.假装；佯装
__________________ 假装做某事
eg:Mike sometimes pretends__________________(do) homework at home.
6.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.
(1)decide v.决定--n.__________________
决定做某事 decide to do=make a decision to do =make up one mind to do sth
(2)show n.节目；表演 v.表明；展示
the study shows that __________________
___________________________________给某人看某物
show sb around sp.____________________
7.People in the street/ city praised them.
(1)in the street/city __________________
(2)praise n./v. 赞美；表扬
__________________激励赞美；称赞
8.They were afraid to look silly too!
(1)afraid adj.害怕的
__________________ 害怕某物/人
__________________ 害怕做某事
__________________ 恐怕.....
eg:他非常害怕他的妈妈。
He__________________His mother.
9.Everyone looked at one another, they started / began laughing.
(1)another “另一个；又，再”
__________________ 另一个（≥3）
__________________ 又…, 再…, 还…
__________________ 互相
e.g. Please wait a minute, I need another five minutes.
= Please wait a minute, I need__________________ .
(2)__________________ 开始做某事
(3)laugh/smile
laugh at __________________
smile at __________________
eg:We shouldn’t________others.
A.laugh at B.smile at C.to laugh at D.to smile at
10.Please tell me what you think!
(1)句子分析：what you think 在句中作__________________从句，用__________________语序。
11.1.There were paintings of horses all over.
(1)all over ____________
________________________全世界
四．拓展阅读
About 4000 years ago, how did people keep cool in summer Yes, they needed fans!
The Chinese fans started around Shang Dynasty(朝代). At that time, people used them to keep out the sun and rain. They began to keep people cool in Zhou Dynasty. At that time, people used feather(羽毛) fans and the fans were very expensive to make. Later, in Han Dynasty, fans were very popular (流行的) with common(普通的) people when cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇) came out. And these fans were also popular in the early Song Dynasty.
At around the same time, young women were interested in another kind of fan--the round fan. It looked like the moon. Colorful pictures of animals or flowers were embroidered(刺绣) on the fan.
In the late Song Dynasty, the folding fans(折扇) came into people's life. People used Xuan paper to make them and they were easy to make. Students at that time liked them best, because they could write down words or draw pictures on them.
Today, there are over 500 kinds of fans in China. They bring people cool wind and are a symbol of our excellent Chinese culture (文化). Fans also look great when people take photos in Hanfu. And these days, you can often see many people in Hanfu with fans in their hands. People also buy fans for their friends in other countries as gifts.
1. Fans started to keep people cool in_________.
A. Shang Dynasty B. Zhou Dynasty C. Han Dynasty D. Song Dynasty
2. Which fan came out in the late Song Dynasty
3. From the passage, we can infer that_________.
A. folding fans were very expensive to make
B. more and more people like Chinese fans
C. young women in Song Dynasty liked round fans
D. feather fans were popular with common people
4. What's the best title for this passage
A. The Kinds of Fans B. The Symbol of Fans C. The Colors of Fans D. The History of Fans
After class
一．词汇填空
1.Lily likes drawing a lot,she wants to be an__________(art) when she grows up.
2.__________(sudden) the door opens. Danny rushes into the library.
3.Look!The__________(hunt) is running after a rabbit.
4.It’s wise__________ (read) more books because books have magic power(力量).
5.Don’t__________(lie) to your mother,she always worries about you.
6.When I got home last night,My husband__________(lie) on the sofa and watching TV.
7.Mike__________(true) thinks the movie is very interesting.
8.Before you make a__________(decide),you must think it over.
9.He__________(promise) me to go shopping with me last weekend,but he didn’t.
10.My teacher always comes in our classroom with a s__________.
二．选择题
1.I don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Could you please show me__________one
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
2.--What do you usually do in the evening
--I usually_________TV,but now I_______computer games.
A.watch;play B.watched;am playing C.watch;played D.watched;played
3._________Sunday morning,he cleaned his room._________the afternoon,he did his homework._______night,he watched the World Cup.
A.On,On,On B.On,In,At C.On,In,In D.In,In,At
4.A snake________me yesterday so I went to a hospital.
A.bit B.bited C.bits D.is biting
5.He is always afraid________out alone(独自).
A.going B.goes C.to go C.went
6.________wise man he is!
A.How a B.How C.What a D.What
7.—________Chongqing Museum will be open in Harbin.
—What ________ great information it is!
A.Another,a B.Another;/ C.Other,a D.Other,/
8.The boss is so strict(严厉的) that almost everyone in the plant is afraid________with him.
A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.is talking
9.What bad weather it was! We decided _______.
A.not to go out B.don’t to go out C.to not go out D.not go out
10. After Peter got home,he_______down on the bed to have a rest.
A.lies B.lay C.lied D.lying
三．完成句子
1.Jane has made big progress in the English speech contest. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ progress Jane has made in the English speech contest!
2.It’s so much fun to go scuba diving in the cool summer. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ it is to go scuba diving in the cool summer!
3.first, it’s, do, what, decide, to, hard, to (连词成句)
________________________________.
4.我们都相信她没有说实话。
We all believe that she didn’t__________ __________ __________ .
5.说实在的，我没懂这句话的意思。
__________ __________ __________ ,I didn’t understand the meaning of this sentence.
四. 完形填空. （巴蜀2023-2024期末）
“Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local (当地的) ____11____. In the show, farming can be ____12____ but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know ____13____ he said so.
He once ____14____ his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked ____15____ a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad.
“But on the farm, things are ____16____,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw ____17____ grow into flowers and fruits. When we ____18____ tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results ____19____ hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), ____20____ when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up.
11. A. visitors B. children C. villagers D. musicians
12. A. easy B. hard C. true D. scary
13. A. what B. how C. when D. why
14. A. worried about B. thought of C. asked for D. cut up
15. A. with B. for C. as D. behind
16. A. the same B. friendly C. lucky D. different
17. A. it B. him C. us D. them
18. A. bought B. picked C. cooked D. grew
19. A. before B. after C. between D. about
20. A. because B. but C. so D. or
五.阅读理解（巴蜀2023-2024期末B篇）
Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She comes from Lezhi in Sichuan. She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003. The hottest TV drama (剧) in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her collection of essays (散文集) My Altay (阿勒泰). Many of her works are about her real life in Xinjiang. She writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗). Her language is easy but strong. When reading her books, readers have a deep understanding and feeling about life, nature and people.
Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snow mountains, and clear rivers and lakes. It is a good place for nature lovers and those who like outdoor activities (活动). You can enjoy the fun of hiking,camping and horse riding. Beautiful local dances are also interesting to watch and learn. In short, Altay is a place with surprise and it asks people to find and love its special beauty.
1. When did Li Juan’s first book come out
A. In 1979. B. In 1999. C. In 2003. D. In 2024.
2 . What story may you read in the book My Altay
A. A girl in a small town tried her best to find a good job in a big city.
B. A boy went out to sea in a heavy rain and met a scary dragon.
C. Three Chinese men first climbed the highest snow mountain in 1960.
D. A girl went to a herdsman’s party and danced to the music happily.
3. According to the passage, what activity can you do in Altay
A. Riding a horse with herdsmen. B. Driving a car on the grassland.
C. Taking a shower in the river. D. Making a camp fire in the mountain.
4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Nice Book for You B. Li Juan and Her Altay
C. Beautiful Altay D. Chinese Writer Li Juan
六. 短文填空。（巴蜀2023-2024期末）
Most of students love the school trip. Here are some tips (提示) to make it even better.
First of all, have everything you need the night before, such as shoes or clothes just right for the w___1___ and activities (活动). It’s also a good idea to take a notebook and a pen. For example, you can write down the things you are i___2____ in when visiting a museum.
Secondly, listen carefully to your teachers or trip guides. Follow what they say and do what they ____3____ you to do. They know what’s the best for the group’s safety (安全) and enjoyment. It’s important to stay ___4____ your classmates all the time. Never leave the group if you don’t tell your teachers or trip guides. Safety always comes f____5____ .
Thirdly, be an active one. Talk with your trip guides, ask ____6____ some questions, and you can learn more from the trip. Keep an open mind and show great interest in trying new things. One of the activities may not be your favorite, ____7____ you can still find some new joys (乐趣) working with your classmates.
One last thing, don’t play online (线上的) games on the school trip. You can take lots of photos to keep the wonderful moments (瞬间), but don’t forget to put down your ____8____ and truly enjoy the things around you.
Actually, a school trip is a great chance to learn, have fun, and create good memories. With these tips in mind, you’re sure to have an amazing school trip.Unit 8 Once upon a time
Section A What are your favorite stories
一.课标词汇
1.upon / 'p n/ prep.在······上
2.once upon a time 从前; 很久以前
3.bite /ba t/ v.( bit/b t/)咬; 咬伤
4.bite through 咬穿
5.net / net/n.网; 网状物
6.hunter /'h nt (r)/ n.猎人; 搜寻者
7.promise /'pr m s/ v.承诺; 保证n.承诺； 诺言
8.long ago 很久以前
9.war /w :(r)/n.战争
10.neighbour /'ne b (r)/n.邻居
11.wise /wa z/ adj.明智的; 高明的
12.emperor /'emp r (r)/ n.皇帝
13.lie /la / v.撒谎 n.谎言
14.pretend /pr tend/v.假装; 伪装
15.official / 'f l/ n.官员; 高级职员
16.silly / s li/ adj.愚蠢的: 傻的
17.decide /d 'sa d/ v.决定
18.praise /pre z/v.& n.赞美; 表扬
19.afraid / 'fre d/ adj.害怕的; 担心的
20.suddenly /'s d nli/ adv.突然地;出乎意料地
21.at first 起初; 最初
22.truth / tru:θ/n.真相; 事实
23.tell the truth 说实话
24.make money 赚钱
25.true / tru:/ adj.符合事实的; 真正的
26.hate /he t/ v.不喜欢; 厌恶; 讨厌
27.get out 逃脱; 离开
28.king /k /n.君主; 国王
29.artist /'ɑ t st/n.美术家; 艺术家
30.quickly /'kw kli/ adv.快速地; 很快
31.smile /sma l/ v.微笑 n.微笑; 笑容
32.all over 到处; 遍及
二．词形转换
1.bite--过去式 bit 2.hunter--v. hunt
3.neighbour--n.社区 neighbourhood 4.wise--adv. wisely --n. wisdom
5.lie--现在分词 lying --过去式 lied/lay 6.decide--n. decision
7.suddenly--adj. sudden 8.truth--adj. true --n. true
9.artist--n. art 10.quickly--adj. quick
11.to tell the truth=to be honest 说实在的，讲真的
Grammar Focus--感叹句
一．概念
感叹句是四大功能句型之一，用来表示 高兴、愤怒、厌恶、欣赏等强烈情感的句子。
二．引导词
What引导n,how引导adj./adv.
三．结构
What+a/an+adj.+n.单（+主语+谓语）！
What+adj.+n.复/n.不（+主语+谓语）！
How+adj./adv. （+主语+谓语）！
【注】感叹句解题技巧：
排除how a/an，去掉句中的主谓部分，如果前面还有名词，则选what(a/an)，没有名词选how
Exercises
1) How exciting the game is!
2)What beautiful music it is!
3) What a smart boy!
4)What a piece of beautiful music!
5)What fun they are having!
6)What a great time they had yesterday!
三．8A课文
Here's The Emperors New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor loved/liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever / smart people can see them!”They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor's officials couldn't see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!”The emperor couldn't see anything either, but he said, “They' re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street/ city praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy cried / shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another, they started / began laughing.
The end! Did you like the story Please tell me what you think!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.The mouse promised to help the lion.
(1)promise n./v.诺言；许诺
keep/break a promise 遵守/违背诺言
make a promise to sb. 向某人许诺
make a promise to do sth=promise to do 承诺做某事
promise sb. sth 承诺某人某事
promise+that从句 承诺......
eg:He promised to help (help)me wash the car.
2.The farmer didn’t have to join the war.
(1)war n.战争
win/lose a warm 战胜/败
fight in a war 参加战斗
3.Once upon a time, an emperor loved/liked clothes very much.
(1)once upon a time 很久以前
类似表达：long long time ago
4.Two brothers came and lied to him
(1)lie n.谎言 v.说话；躺，存在，处于
lie-lay-lying 躺；位于;存在;处于
lie-lied-lying 撒谎;说谎
tell a lie/tell lies 说谎(n.)
lie to sb. 对某人撒谎
5.They pretended to make the clothes.
(1)pretend v.假装；佯装
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
eg:Mike sometimes pretends to do (do) homework at home.
6.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.
(1)decide v.决定--n. decision
决定做某事 decide to do=make a decision to do =make up one mind to do sth
(2)show n.节目；表演 v.表明；展示
the study shows that 研究表明
show sb sth=show sth to sb. 给某人看某物
show sb around sp. 带某人参观.....
7.People in the street/ city praised them.
(1)in the street/city 在街上/城里
(2)praise n./v. 赞美；表扬
in praise of 激励赞美；称赞
8.They were afraid to look silly too!
(1)afraid adj.害怕的
be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某物/人
be afraid to do sth./of doing sth 害怕做某事
be afraid+(that) 从句 恐怕.....
eg:他非常害怕他的妈妈。
He is very afraid of His mother.
9.Everyone looked at one another, they started / began laughing.
(1)another “另一个；又，再”
another+n单/one 另一个（≥3）
another+another+数词+n.复=数词+more+n.复 又…, 再…, 还…
one another= each other 互相
e.g. Please wait a minute, I need another five minutes.
= Please wait a minute, I need five more minutes .
(2)start/begin dong/to do sth 开始做某事
(3)laugh/smile
laugh at 嘲笑
smile at 对......微笑
eg:We shouldn’t____A____others.
A.laugh at B.smile at C.to laugh at D.to smile at
10.Please tell me what you think!
(1)句子分析：what you think 在句中作 宾语 从句，用 陈述句 语序。
11.1.There were paintings of horses all over.
(1)all over 遍及；到处
all over the world=around the word 全世界
四．拓展阅读
About 4000 years ago, how did people keep cool in summer Yes, they needed fans!
The Chinese fans started around Shang Dynasty(朝代). At that time, people used them to keep out the sun and rain. They began to keep people cool in Zhou Dynasty. At that time, people used feather(羽毛) fans and the fans were very expensive to make. Later, in Han Dynasty, fans were very popular (流行的) with common(普通的) people when cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇) came out. And these fans were also popular in the early Song Dynasty.
At around the same time, young women were interested in another kind of fan--the round fan. It looked like the moon. Colorful pictures of animals or flowers were embroidered(刺绣) on the fan.
In the late Song Dynasty, the folding fans(折扇) came into people's life. People used Xuan paper to make them and they were easy to make. Students at that time liked them best, because they could write down words or draw pictures on them.
Today, there are over 500 kinds of fans in China. They bring people cool wind and are a symbol of our excellent Chinese culture (文化). Fans also look great when people take photos in Hanfu. And these days, you can often see many people in Hanfu with fans in their hands. People also buy fans for their friends in other countries as gifts.
1. Fans started to keep people cool in_________.
A. Shang Dynasty B. Zhou Dynasty C. Han Dynasty D. Song Dynasty
2. Which fan came out in the late Song Dynasty
3. From the passage, we can infer that_________.
A. folding fans were very expensive to make
B. more and more people like Chinese fans
C. young women in Song Dynasty liked round fans
D. feather fans were popular with common people
4. What's the best title for this passage
A. The Kinds of Fans B. The Symbol of Fans C. The Colors of Fans D. The History of Fans
答案：BDBD
After class
一．词汇填空
1.Lily likes drawing a lot,she wants to be an artist (art) when she grows up.
2.Suddenly(sudden) the door opens. Danny rushes into the library.
3.Look!The hunter(hunt) is running after a rabbit.
4.It’s wise to read (read) more books because books have magic power(力量).
5.Don’t lie (lie) to your mother,she always worries about you.
6.When I got home last night,My husband was lying (lie) on the sofa and watching TV.
7.Mike truly (true) thinks the movie is very interesting.
8.Before you make a decision (decide),you must think it over.
9.He promised (promise) me to go shopping with me last weekend,but he didn’t.
10.My teacher always comes in our classroom with a smile .
二．选择题
1.I don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Could you please show me__________one
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
2.--What do you usually do in the evening
--I usually_________TV,but now I_______computer games.
A.watch;play B.watched;am playing C.watch;played D.watched;played
3._________Sunday morning,he cleaned his room._________the afternoon,he did his homework._______night,he watched the World Cup.
A.On,On,On B.On,In,At C.On,In,In D.In,In,At
4.A snake________me yesterday so I went to a hospital.
A.bit B.bited C.bits D.is biting
5.He is always afraid________out alone(独自).
A.going B.goes C.to go C.went
6.________wise man he is!
A.How a B.How C.What a D.What
7.—________Chongqing Museum will be open in Harbin.
—What ________ great information it is!
A.Another,a B.Another;/ C.Other,a D.Other,/
8.The boss is so strict(严厉的) that almost everyone in the plant is afraid________with him.
A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.is talking
9.What bad weather it was! We decided _______.
A.not to go out B.don’t to go out C.to not go out D.not go out
10. After Peter got home,he_______down on the bed to have a rest.
A.lies B.lay C.lied D.lying
答案：BBAAC CBAAB
三．完成句子
1.Jane has made big progress in the English speech contest. (改为感叹句)
What big progress Jane has made in the English speech contest!
2.It’s so much fun to go scuba diving in the cool summer. (改为感叹句)
What fun it is to go scuba diving in the cool summer!
3.first, it’s, do, what, decide, to, hard, to (连词成句)
It’s hard to decide what to do first.
4.我们都相信她没有说实话。
We all believe that she didn’t tell the truth.
5.说实在的，我没懂这句话的意思。
To tell the truth,I didn’t understand the meaning of this sentence.
四. 完形填空. （巴蜀2023-2024期末）
“Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local (当地的) ____11____. In the show, farming can be ____12____ but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know ____13____ he said so.
He once ____14____ his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked ____15____ a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad.
“But on the farm, things are ____16____,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw ____17____ grow into flowers and fruits. When we ____18____ tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results ____19____ hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), ____20____ when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up.
11. A. visitors B. children C. villagers D. musicians
12. A. easy B. hard C. true D. scary
13. A. what B. how C. when D. why
14. A. worried about B. thought of C. asked for D. cut up
15. A. with B. for C. as D. behind
16. A. the same B. friendly C. lucky D. different
17. A. it B. him C. us D. them
18. A. bought B. picked C. cooked D. grew
19. A. before B. after C. between D. about
20. A. because B. but C. so D. or
【答案】CBCAC DDBBA
五.阅读理解（巴蜀2023-2024期末B篇）
Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She comes from Lezhi in Sichuan. She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003. The hottest TV drama (剧) in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her collection of essays (散文集) My Altay (阿勒泰). Many of her works are about her real life in Xinjiang. She writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗). Her language is easy but strong. When reading her books, readers have a deep understanding and feeling about life, nature and people.
Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snow mountains, and clear rivers and lakes. It is a good place for nature lovers and those who like outdoor activities (活动). You can enjoy the fun of hiking,camping and horse riding. Beautiful local dances are also interesting to watch and learn. In short, Altay is a place with surprise and it asks people to find and love its special beauty.
1. When did Li Juan’s first book come out
A. In 1979. B. In 1999. C. In 2003. D. In 2024.
2 . What story may you read in the book My Altay
A. A girl in a small town tried her best to find a good job in a big city.
B. A boy went out to sea in a heavy rain and met a scary dragon.
C. Three Chinese men first climbed the highest snow mountain in 1960.
D. A girl went to a herdsman’s party and danced to the music happily.
3. According to the passage, what activity can you do in Altay
A. Riding a horse with herdsmen. B. Driving a car on the grassland.
C. Taking a shower in the river. D. Making a camp fire in the mountain.
4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Nice Book for You B. Li Juan and Her Altay
C. Beautiful Altay D. Chinese Writer Li Juan
【答案】CDAB
六. 短文填空。（巴蜀2023-2024期末）
Most of students love the school trip. Here are some tips (提示) to make it even better.
First of all, have everything you need the night before, such as shoes or clothes just right for the w___1___ and activities (活动). It’s also a good idea to take a notebook and a pen. For example, you can write down the things you are i___2____ in when visiting a museum.
Secondly, listen carefully to your teachers or trip guides. Follow what they say and do what they ____3____ you to do. They know what’s the best for the group’s safety (安全) and enjoyment. It’s important to stay ___4____ your classmates all the time. Never leave the group if you don’t tell your teachers or trip guides. Safety always comes f____5____ .
Thirdly, be an active one. Talk with your trip guides, ask ____6____ some questions, and you can learn more from the trip. Keep an open mind and show great interest in trying new things. One of the activities may not be your favorite, ____7____ you can still find some new joys (乐趣) working with your classmates.
One last thing, don’t play online (线上的) games on the school trip. You can take lots of photos to keep the wonderful moments (瞬间), but don’t forget to put down your ____8____ and truly enjoy the things around you.
Actually, a school trip is a great chance to learn, have fun, and create good memories. With these tips in mind, you’re sure to have an amazing school trip.
【答案】(w)eather (i)nterested ask with
(f)irst them but phone/telephoneUnit 8 Once upon a time
Section B What can stories teach us
一.课标词汇
1.ugly /' gli/ adj.丑陋的; 难看的
2.duckling /'d kl / n.小鸭子
3.real /r l/ adj.真的; 真正的
4.laugh at 嘲笑
5.go away 走开
6.search /s t / v.寻找; 搜寻
7.search for 寻找
8.hen / hen/n.母鸡
9.hopefully /'h pf li/ adv.有希望地
10.purr /p (r)/v.(猫愉快时) 发出呜呜声
11.lay /le /v.( laid/le d/)下(蛋);放置;搁
12.swan /sw n/ n.天鹅
13.feather /'fe / n.羽毛
14.to sb's surprise 出乎某人的意料
15.size /sa z/n.大小;尺寸
16.dislike /d s'la k/ v.不喜欢; 厌恶 n.不喜欢(的事物)；反感
17.only if 只有
18.fisherman /'f m n/ n.( pl. fishermen/'f m n/)渔夫
19.fishing /f / n.钓鱼; 捕鱼
e out 出现; 盛开
21.genie /'d i:ni/n.妖怪; 鬼
22.die /da / v.死亡; 肖人
23.make a promise 许下诺言
24.someone /'s mw n/ pron.某人; 有人
25.set / set/ v.使处于某种状况; 使开始
26.set … free 释放
27.rich /r t / adj.富有的; 富含……的
28.powerful /'pa fl/ adj.强大的;有影响力的
29.anyone /'eniw n/ pron.任何人;某个人
30.instead of 而不是; 代替
31.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事
32.himself /h m' self/ pron.他自己;
33.in the end 最后; 终究
34.Hans/h nz/ Christian/'krist n/Andersen /' nd s n/汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生
二．词形转换
1.real--adv._________ 2.hopefully--adj._________--反义词_________--v./n._________
3.lay--过去式_______ 4.surprise v./n.--adj.感到惊讶的_________ --令人惊讶的_________
5.dislike--反义词_______ 6.fisherman--pl._________
7.rich--反义词_________ 8.powerful--n._________
9.succeed--n._________--adj._________--adv._________
10.die--现在分词_________--过去式_________--n._________--adj._________
三．8B课文
The Ugly Ducking
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn't look like us! What an ugly duckling!”the other ducklings said, “That's not nice!” said Mother Duck, “He's still a duck like us!
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. it made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you ” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried.“ My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!"one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.At the river, the ugly duckling swam well,just like all the other ducklings.
(1)at the river ______________
in the river ______________
(2)just like+______ ______________
2.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.
(1)______________ 嘲笑
(2)______________ 告诉某人（不要）做某事
______________ 告诉某人关于某事
(3)______________ 走开
______________ 收拾好
______________ 跑开
______________ 远离
4.so he decided to search for a new home.
(1)search v.搜查；搜身
search sp. ______________
search sb. ______________
search for ______________
注：look for 主要强调“寻找某人/物”，但没有search for注意力集中，有时候可以通用。
eg:他正在寻找工作。
____________________________
5.May I stay with you
(1)复习情态动词may
①表委婉征求许可，译为 ______________
②表猜测，译为 ______________
eg:The book may be Tom's. I'm not sure.
(2)stay with sb. ______________
6.There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers.
(1)句子分析：此句中with long necks and white feathers在句中作______________
The police are searching for_________________（戴着眼镜的男人）.
(2)______________ 看见某人做了做事______________
______________ 看见某人正在做某事______________
类似用法的词：______________
7.because he could not purr or lay eggs!
(1)lay v.放置；安放；产卵--过去式________--现在分词_______
lay out 摆出；白开
eg:Houyi___________(lay) out the mooncakes on the table.
8.and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
(1)surprise v./n.
______________ 令某人惊讶的是/出乎某人的意料
______________ 大吃一惊
______________ 惊讶地
______________ 对某事感到惊讶
exercises:
①He asked me________surprise, “How can you come ”(介词)
②________our surprise,all of my friends ran away when they saw me.(介词)
三．U8拓展文章
Once upon a time, a fisherman caught a bottle in his fishing net, When he opened it, a great cloud came out and became a genie!
“Prepare to die!”shouted the genie. “A long time ago,I made a promise. If someone set me free I would make them rich and powerful. But no one ever came. After years and years of waiting, became very angry. If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving hem anything. So, you must die!”
Key Words, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.When he opened it,a great cloud came out.
(1)come--过去式__________
come out 出来；出版；发表；盛开
我的语文老师上周发表了一篇论文。
My Chinese teacher______________a papers last week.
2.Prepare to die.
(1)prepare v.准备--n. preparation
______________ 准备做某事
(2)die的固搭
______________ 死于......
______________ 慢慢减弱；渐渐消失
______________ 相继死去
______________ 逐渐变弱；逐渐平息
______________ 灭绝
______________ 旧习难改
eg:风正在逐渐变弱。
The wind______________outside.
3.If someone set me free,I would make him rich and powerful.
(1)句子分析：If someone set me free在句中作______________从句。
(2)set... free ______________
(3)rich adj.富有的
①______________ 富含；富有
②______________可表示一类人，谓语动词用复数
______________ 有钱人/穷人
eg:富人常常环球旅行。
__________________________
After years and years of waiting
years and years 年复一年
wait
______________ 等待
eg:放学后你可以等我吗？
Can you______________after school
5.I would kill them instead of giving hem anything.
(1)复习instead
______________通常是后代前，位于句______________
______________通常是前代后，位于句______________
eg:与其忙忙碌碌的生活，我想做一些有意义的事情。
I want to do something meaningful______________rushing at life
After class
一．词汇填空
1.We are_________at the_________news and we want to know more about it.(surprise)
2.Did you see_________(someone) when you came back
3.The flowers are_________ (die).You needn’t water them.
4.Everyone_________ (have) an ipad in our class.
5.The rich_________their money to the poor.
6.Bananas are rich_________(介词) vitamins.
7.The cloud could make everyone_________(power) in the story.
8.To his_________(surprise), he failed the exam again.
9.The old man_________two years ago,his son still feels sad about his_________.(die)
10.If you want to be _________(succeed),you must work hard.
二．选择题
1.--Who took away my English book
-- your sister_______.
A.did B.took C.does D.takes
2. Mr. King is ____ old that he can’t climb that high mountain.
A. so B. too C. very D. really
3. In autumn(秋天), you can often see leaves(树叶) ______ in the air.
A. to fly B. flew C. flying D. fly
4. Did you go to the new restaurant _______ last weekend
A. on B. in C. at D. /
5. The superman can see the future with his eyes. _______ special his eyes are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
6.We are excited about the news that Shenzhou-16 astronauts(宇航员) ________ in returning(返回) to Earth on October 31, 2023.
A.succeeds B.is succeeding C.succeeded D.success
7.After thinking for a long time, the writer succeeded ________ a good ending for his book.
A.in writing B.to writing C.writing D.write
8.Nowadays many Chinese people leave the countryside ______ for work in the cities.
A.search B.searching C.to search D.searched
9.I’m sorry to hear that his grandma ________ two days ago.
A.die B.died C.is dead D.dead
10.Mother's Day is coming.Let's go to the shopping center________something for Mom.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
三．完成句子
1.Cindy是如此的友善以至于很多学生都喜欢她。
Cindy is_________kind_________many students like her.
2.当猫来了，老鼠们都跑了。
When the cat came,the mice all_________ _________ .
3.我昨天看的那部电影真好笑！
_________ _________ funny movie I saw yesterday!
4.最后，我决定去闲逛而不是待在家。
_________ _________ _________ ,I decided to hang out_________ _________ staying at home.
5.如果你想了解这家博物馆，你可以先搜寻一些信息。
If you want to know about the museum,you can_________ _________ some information first.
6.10月17日，学校里到处都是快乐的人们，就像一个大型派对。
on Oct.17,The school was full of people having fun,_________ _________ a big party .
7.他对着我大声喊，以便我能听见。
He shouted_________ me so that I could_________ him.
8.She read books with her sister every night last year.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ she_________ books with her sister every night last year
9.My sister played badminton with me in the park. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ badminton with you in the park
10.Tim cleaned the room yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Tim_________ yesterday
四．语法选择。(一外2023-2024七下期末)
Last week, Gary, Robert, Kris and Nancy had _1_ exciting trip on an island (岛).
It is near Chao Yang Bridge. The four friends planned (计划) to be at the bridge at nine. Gary was the first to be there. Then Kris _2_ there by bus. But Robert and Nancy didn't come. Where_3_ they Gary and Kris waited and waited. _4_ 9:30, Nancy came. She said, “I’ m sorry I'm late. I had to walk here _5_ there were some problems with my bike.” Robert was the last to get there. On his way, he helped a child _6_ his parents.
There is a river between the island and Chao Yang Bridge. They took a boat to the island and did something interesting there. First, Robert took out a ball from _7_ bag and they played a game.
Then, they had _8_ fruit and drinks. At last, they had a _9_ . Gary played the guitar. Nancy played the violin, Kris danced and Robert sang. They really enjoyed _10_ .
1.A. a B. an C. the
2. A. arrive B.arrives C. arrived
3.A.are B. were C. be
4. A.At B. On C. In
5. A. but B. so C. because
6. A. find B. finds C. found
7. A. he B. his C. him
8.A.some B. any C. many
9. A. show B. shows C. shows'
10. A. them B.themselves C. they
五．阅读理解
(八中2023-2024七下期末B篇)
When you meet someone for the first time, what will you think of him or her An American survey (调查) says that more than half of the people are in the good-looks club.
You may ask, “What is a good-looks club ” Well, people in this club always put appearance first. That is to say, what a person looks like makes people think of others differently. People’s looks may affect (影响) their jobs.
An Internet survey asks 2, 000 young people about it. 30% of them say they can tell about someone’s work only by his or her clothes. 10% of them say they often leave in the middle of the date (约会) because the people’s looks are not what they want. 50% of them say they will choose the one with good looks to be a new friend when they come to a new place. 80% of them believe that it is hard for the good-looking ones to live happily with the not-so-good ones.
Parents and teachers always teach us not to know about people by their looks, but sometimes the first impression (印象) is very important. It can tell people your age and your job. Your habit is also in it. We can often learn about someone from what he wears and what he says. So we must learn to wear right clothes at different time and places.
Our appearance can help us open the door of what other people may think of us. However, when we finally get to know someone well, ________ That is to say, how we do things and our personalities (性格) are still the most important things that can help other people know us better.
1. What’s the meaning (意思) of the “appearance” in paragraph two
A. 视力 B. 外貌 C. 性格 D. 家世
2. The first impression can tell people ________.
A. your age and job B. your clothes
C. your habit D. both A and C
3. What can be put in the “________” in the last paragraph
A. we will find the appearance not so important
B. we will find the appearance very important
C. we always talk about his or her appearance
D. we always like his or her appearance a lot
4. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to get a good impression. B. No one is in the good-look club.
C. Appearance sometimes is important. D. People need to wear different clothes.
(八中2023-2024七下期末D篇)
①When the earth warms a little or a lot, people must make how they live and work different. For farmers, education (教育) can be really useful and helpful.
②In northern Kenya (肯尼亚), the weather was very hot. Mr. Lolok went to school when he was young. He now works as an accountants (会计)in the town. His elder brother Lokito never went to school. And he is a farmer all the time. Lolok sometimes helps Lokito keep cows.
③Lolok knew about the bad weather. So he told Lokito to sell half of his cows. That way, Lokito could keep the other cows healthy with the little water he had. However, Lokito wanted to keep all the cows for another year with the next rain. Then he could sell all the cows to make much money. In the end, there wasn’t any rain for half a year and half of the cows died (死亡).
④In eastern Kenya, the weather was also hot. Isaiah and his son Philip both grew corn (玉米). Isaiah’s corn was only 1 meter high but Philip’s was 2.5 meters high.
⑤Isaiah never went to school. “There is nothing we can do,” he says, “We just wish the God can give us a lucky rain.”
⑥Philip was a good student before. He bought new drought-resistant seeds (抗旱种子). He planted his seeds early before the first rain.Philip told his ways of farming to his father and the other villagers, but Isaiah and the others weren’t interested at all. Few of the villagers knew what was happening (发生).
1. This passage shows that education can help ________ when the weather warms a lot.
A. farmers B. accountants C. students D. workers
2. In this passage, who got education in the past
A. Lolok and Lokito. B. Lolok and Philip.
C. Lokito and Isaiah. D. Philip and Isaiah.
3. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. Lokito kept all the cows and sold them to make much money.
B. The weather was hot in northern Kenya and eastern Kenya.
C. Few of the villagers in Philip’s village got education before.
D. Isaiah wasn’t interested in growing corn or the weather.
4. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage
A. B. C. D.

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