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2024-2025学年度初中英语期中质量监测卷
（时限：120分钟 满分：150分）
亲爱的同学们，希望你沉着、冷静、诚信地迎接期中质量监测，相信你一定能考出理想的成绩！
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A．B． C．
6．
B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7．A．I’m sorry to hear that. B. I’m afraid not. C．Good luck
8．A．Don’t mention it. B．Me, too. C．No, thanks.
9．A．I like flowers. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Yes, please.
10．A．She has long hair. B．It’s five meters. C．No, he isn’t.
11．A．Yes, I can’t wait. B．My pleasure. C．Of course.
12．A．Thank you. B．I agree with you. C．My pleasure.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13．The man is going to ________ for Christmas this year.
A．his grandparents’ home B．England C．Hong Kong
14．Jenny’ s dad needs ________.
A．a knife B．a spoon C．a pen
15．________ persons went to the cinema.
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
16．It is ________ now.
A．10:30 a.m. B．10:40 a.m. C．10:50 a.m.
17．The boy is going to ________.
A．play games B．watch TV C．study for his test
18．Emma won’t buy the present because ________.
A．it’s too expensive B．it’s too boring C．it’s too big
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19.20题
19．Which building has blue walls
A．The museum. B．The shopping center. C．The train station.
20．What will the speakers do next
A．Enjoy some food. B．Take the train. C．Visit the museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第21.22题
21．Who can’t find the way to the Super Restaurant
A．Sam. B．Both Sam and Lucy. C．Lucy.
22．How far is it from here to the Super Restaurant
A．About ten minutes’ walk.
B．About fifteen minutes’ walk.
C．About twenty minutes’ walk.
听下面一段对话，回答第23.24题
23．What season is it now
A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Spring.
24．How are they going to help the homeless people
A．By giving them food. B．By giving them clothes. C．By building them houses.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
A Bad Experience
Before the journey I decided to go to work by bus because my bike was 25 . I left home 26 minute(s) earlier than usual.
During the journey I felt nervous as I was afraid that I would be late for an important 27 . It was so 28 on the bus that I couldn’t breath. The music the teenager was 29 to was so noisy.
After the journey When I 30 got off the bus, I felt much better.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A．slowly B．child C． himself D．beautiful E. fast. F.without
Do you know Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart The great composer, Mozart, started writing music when he was just a little boy. Here’s a story bout Mozart when he was a 31 .
Father Mozart used to give his daughter, Nannerl, music lessons on the piano. And little Wolfgang Mozart was in the room. He watched and listened to every note his sister played. One day, when her lesson was over, he asked, “May I have a lesson, Papa ”
“You are too little!” said Father Mozart.
When Father Mozart and Nannerl left the room, little Wolfgang went up to the piano and pressed the keys. He smiled. The music sounded 32 . Father Mozart heard him and came to see him. Wolfgang was playing well 33 any help. Father Mozart decided to give his little boy music lessons. Soon Wolfgang played as well as his big sister, Nannerl. He learned so 34 that his father was very happy. But when Wolfgang started to write music by 35 , Father Mozart was surprised. No one could believe that a little boy of five could write such wonderful music. He was an amazing child, a born musician.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Would you like to do something for the earth but don’t know how These days technology is making it 36 for people to protect the environment. For Bryan of California, all it takes to make a difference is his phone and a trip to the 37 .
The 20-year-old student 38 diving（潜水）. He also wants to keep the seas clean. Last June, he 39 turned his hobby into an eco-friendly（环保的） task.
One day when Bryan was playing with his 40 , a new app called Rubbish caught his eyes. The app calls on people around the world to 41 rubbish in their communities. It organizes（组织）local clean-up activities which may help solve the 42 problem. Users only need to connect（连接）their phones with the app and start cleaning. That 43 Bryan to spend his summer diving for rubbish.
The app helped Bryan 44 what kind of rubbish he picked up and where he found it. It also told him if he walked, this place before: With the app, Bryan found pleasure in helping clean up the seas. In fact, Bryan had so much 45 collecting underwater rubbish that he searched about 20, 000 m2 of San Diego’s beaches!
36．A．easier B．cheaper C．harder
37．A．beach B．countryside C．community
38．A．dislikes B．enjoys C．minds
39．A．carefully B．hardly C．finally
40．A．computer B．phone C．toy
41．A．put up B．pick up C．give up
42．A．communication B．pollution C．education
43．A．forced B．controlled C．encouraged
44．A．reduce B．record C．recycle
45．A．development B．trouble C．fun
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
On Sunday, October 12th, from 10 A．M. until 4 P. M. , our school will hold a music festival in the school gym (体育馆) . Professional musicians and singers will take part in this special event.
We are looking for you to help with the jobs listed below.
Job Time Date
Make poster 1 P. M.—4 P. M. October 7th
Decorate (装饰) gym 11 A．M.—4 P. M. October 11th
Help performers 9 A．M.—4 P. M. October 12th
Welcome guests 10 A．M.—2 P. M. October 12th
Clean up gym 4 P. M.—7 P. M. October 12th
Interested students should ask the music teacher, Ms. Braxton on the phone for more information. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission (许可) from your parents.
46．What time will the festival begin
A．At 2 P. M B．At 11 A．M. C．At 10 A．M.
47．What job will be done the day before the festival
A．Making poster. B．Helping performers. C．Decorating gym.
48．Who should speak with Ms. Braxton
A．Interested students. B.Professional singers． C．Warm-hearted parents.
49．How long will “welcoming guests” last
A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours.
B
People all thought Raghu to be a smart boy. He got lots of praise (赞扬) from his teachers, classmates, and neighbors. Raghu soon had a big head and thought highly of himself.
Raghu’s father was worried about his son’s change. One day, he mixed some sugar with the sand in a bowl. And then he asked his little daughters to remove the sugar from the sand. The two girls tried hard, but it was quite difficult for them. They decided to ask their elder brother for help. Being an excellent university student, Raghu believed he could solve the problem easily. Raghu tried his best to remove the sugar from the sand, but he failed.
When their father returned home, the girls explained everything to him. Raghu’s father got the kids together and said, “It’s very easy to remove the sugar from the sand. Let me show you how to do that.” He took the bowl near the ant hill. Soon lots of ants came close to it and took the sugar out from the sand bit by bit. Everyone was amazed to see how such a small creature (生物) removed the sugar from the sand so well.
“We can learn new things even from an ant. If we think we know everything, then our ego will close all the doors for our improvements, ” Raghu’s father said. Raghu promised his father that he would keep on learning.
50．What did people think of Raghu
A．Clever. B．Shy. C．Outgoing.
51．The father mixed the sugar with the sand to ________.
A．create his children’s interest
B．play with his daughters
C．help his son change for the better
52．At first, Raghu thought it was ________ to remove the sugar from the sand.
A．amazing B．easy C．difficult
53．The underlined words “ego” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．自卑 B．自嘲 C．自负
C
①Is it “斯” or “是” in the sentence “故天将降大任于是/斯人也” Last October, people had a discussion online about this. Most people “clearly remember” it’s “斯”, but their childhood textbooks say it’s “是”.
②In fact, our memories are often wrong because many things can influence them. Even though we always hear people say they are “pretty sure” about something happened, their memories are often unreliable.
③Once, scientists told two groups of students that a man left a restaurant without paying a 50-dollar bill. Then they told the first group the man left because he “didn’t want to pay”. However, the second group heard that the man left because he “got an emergency (紧急) all”. One week later, the first group remembered a higher bill—more than 50 dollars. The second group remembered a lower bill. The study showed that your ideas about a person could influence your memories.
④Getting a wrong hint (暗示) could also make a memory change. In another study, people watched a film and answered the question: “How fast was the car going when it passed the barn (谷仓) ” Actually there was no barn in the film. But about 20% of the people said they saw the barn.
⑤In the discussion of “斯”or “是”, memory also changed because of other people’s examples. Some people said it was “斯” because they saw so many examples. In the examples, other people used “斯” in their daily lives, on TV or on the Internet. However, when they first learned it on the textbook, it was really “是”.
54．The underlined word “unreliable” in Para. 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A．不变的 B．不公平的 C．不可靠的
55．In Para. 3, students in the first group ________.
A．remembered a bill of 50 dollars B．remembered a higher bill
C．remembered a lower bill
56．According to the passage, ________ couldn’t influence our memory.
A．other people’s example
B．ideas about a person
C．people’s health
57．The best structure (结构) for this passage may be ________.
A． B． C．
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从框中6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me. 58 I paid little attention on it.But one thing let me finally realized what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring (雇佣) new workers! 59 The manager looked at me for a few seconds from head to foot, then asked, “Do you have a high school diploma (文凭) ” He continued, “Or do you have any work experience ”
I felt so ashamed (难为情的) and uncomfortable that I didn’t know what to say, so I just turned around and left. I could not fall asleep that night. 60 “I must go to school or I can’t do anything without a good education,” I said to myself silently. I never went back to the store again until finished my study and got a diploma.
Everything looked the same when I returned to the store. 61 I showed my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, “Great! You are in!”
Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always advise people to attend school. 62 Now I’m not worried about my future because I’m still reading and learning books about my work in my free time.
A．Learning knowledge is fun.
B．And I thought a lot about my future.
C．However, compared with last time, I had more confidence.
D．But I didn’t think so.
E．Education helps you have a bright future.
F．I went into the store to ask for the job.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。）
With the Mid-Autumn Festival just around the corner, we’ve listed 4 places for you to enjoy the moon in China.
Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring(月牙泉) in Dunhuang
Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring in Dunhuang is a famous tourist attraction (景点). It’s a perfect place to admire the moon. There is no light pollution or tall buildings here. Standing on Mingsha Mountain, you will feel as if the moon is much bigger and brighter than usual.
Elephant Trunk Hill in Guilin
Elephant Trunk Hill is the landmark (地标) of Guilin. The hill looks like a big elephant drinkingwater from the Li River. The arch (拱形) under the “elephant's trunk” is called “Water Moon Cave”. Chinese painters have for centuries liked to paint it on full moon nights when the moonlight dances under it.
West Lake in Hangzhou
We all know the beauty of West Lake. Among the ten famous scenes of West Lake, there are two about the moon: Pinghu Qiuyue and Santan Yingyue. Look up at the moon in the sky and enjoy the reflection (倒影) of the moon in the water, as well as the beautiful lights around. You're sure to have a great experience.
Hongcun in Huangshan
Hongcun lies at the southwest foot of Mount Huangshan. It is an ancient village known as the “village in painting”. There are many old places to enjoy the beautiful moonlight in Hongcun, such as South Lake and Moon Pond. South Lake is called the “Little West Lake” at the foot of Mount Huangshan.
Moon Pond looks like a bright mirror in the shape of a crescent (新月) moon.
63．Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring is a perfect place to enjoy the moon because there is no or tall buildings.
64．Pinghu Qiuyue and Santan Yingyue are famous scenes of .
65．Hongcun is a (n) and beautiful village in Anhui.
66．The underlined phrase “around the corner” means _________ in the passage.
A．在拐角处 B．即将到来 C．在拐角周围
67．Which of the four places would you like to visit most Why
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68．尼克从书包里拿出笔记本，开始做笔记。
Nick took his notebook out of his schoolbag and began .
69．他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊!
he that Chang’e could come back!
70．超市在花店和书店之间。
The supermarket is the flower store the bookstore.
71．现在与朋友们外出对我来说几乎不再可能。
with friends is almost impossible for me now.
72．不论你可能买什么，你也许会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。
what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Heilongjiang Province is in the northeast of China. Its capital city Harbin is one of 73 (large) cities with a long history and colorful culture. On December 7th, 2023, the city held an Ice and Snow Festival. It brought in millions of 74 (tourist) around the world to come to the city.
People in Qing Dynasty first came up 75 the idea of Ice and Snow Festival because of Ice Lantern (灯笼) Festival. They often made ice lanterns by 76 (they). During the winter months, people 77 (simple) used ice lanterns as lights in everyday life. They kept this helpful habit from then on.
Today, ice lanterns in Harbin become 78 symbol of local culture. Every year, many people from different countries come to Harbin 79 (enjoy) beautiful ice lanterns. Many sports competitions like ice-skating and ice football are also so popular 80 many people try to join them. Actually, there are other interesting activities, too. If you are interested, you can also 81 (see) people do traditional dances and sing traditional songs. For more than 40 years, Ice and Snow Festival 82 (provide) joy and fun for visitors.
写作（满分25分）
假如你有一位同学叫黄强，他在你和朋友的帮助下有了很大的进步，请根据表格提示写一篇短文，介绍一下他的进步。
过去 现在
起床晚，经常上课迟到，抄作业 早早起床读英语，按时到校
上课说话，不听课 认真听讲，记笔记
晚上不学习，玩电脑游戏，看电视 晚上在家认真学习，有问题向父母寻求帮助
经常和其他同学打架 热心帮助有困难的同学，和其他同学相处融洽
要求：
1. 包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确。
3. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A B B B A A B B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C C B C C A B A
题号 21 22 23 24 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 C A A B B D F E C A
题号 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
答案 A B C B B B C B C C
题号 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
答案 C A C A C B C C B C
题号 57 58 59 60 61 62
答案 C D F B C E
第一部分 第五节
25．stolen 26．30/thirty 27．meeting 28．crowded 29．listening 30．finally
第三部分 第三节
63．light pollution 64．West Lake 65．ancient 66．B
67．I would like to visit Hongcun, because it is an ancient village and there are many old places to enjoy the beautiful moonlight
第四部分 第一节
68． taking notes
69． How wished
70． between and
71． Hanging out
72． No matter
第二节
the largest 74．tourists 75．with 76．themselves 77．simply 78．a 79．to enjoy 80．that 81．see 82．has provided
第五部分
例文：
I have a classmate. His name is Huang Qiang. He used to be a problem student and copied others’ homework. But now he is one of the best students in our class. He used to get up late and was often late for school. But now he gets up early and reads English every morning. He gets to school on time every day. He used to talk with others in class. He didn’t use to listen to the teachers. But now he is very careful in class and takes a lot of notes. In the evening, he used to play computer games or watch TV at home. But now he studies and does his homework carefully. When he has problems, he asks his parents for help. He used to fight with other students, but now he usually helps students who are in trouble, and gets on well with his classmates.

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