资源简介

第一学期期末学情抽测
初四英语样题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分）
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂、写在答题纸上。
2.第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答案答在试题上无效，考试结束后，只交答题纸。
第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分。）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. I like it, too. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It’s wonderful.
2. A. Amy. B. Jack’s. C. Blue.
3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re right. C. Good idea!
4. A. 5 years ago. B. In 5 years. C. For 5 years.
5. A. Once a week. B. On Monday. C. Three times.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. Who is on duty
A. Jim. B. Rose. C. John.
7. How long has Sam had the smartphone
A. For 2 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days.
8. What’s the matter with Paul
A. He has a toothache.
B. He has trouble with math.
C. He has argued with his teacher.
9. Where may the conversation take place
A. In a shoe store. B. In a clothing store. C. In a watch store.
10. When does Tina want to leave
A. On June 13. B. On July 13. C. On August 13.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。
11. What is Jack going to do for vacation
A. Visit Mount Tai. B. Do chores at home. C. Go bike riding.
12. Why does Lucy have to stay at home for a few days
A. Because she has to do chores at home.
B. Because her parents are both ill.
C. Because she wants to relax herself at home.
13. What is Lucy going to do in Tai’an city
A. Draw some beautiful pictures.
B. Join a clean-up club.
C. Help kids with their lessons.
听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Classmates.
15. How did Lucy use to be
A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Hard-working.
16. Where does Lucy work
A. In a club. B. In a band. C. In a school.
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的阅读下面4个小题。
17. Where is Tina from
A. India. B. America. C. Thailand.
18. How many students are there in Tina’s class
A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen.
19. What does Tina do on Sundays
A. She visits famous places. B. She watches sports shows. C. She learns English.
20. Where do the Browns live
A. In a quiet city. B. In an area outside the city. C. In a mountain.
（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
The Plan for Our Graduation Ceremony
When The ceremony will be at 4:30 next Saturday afternoon.
Proess At the beginning, our head teacher will give a (21) .
Meals will be(22) at 4:45 p. m. at the school dining hall.
You will have a chance to share your school (23) with one another during the meals.
You can say thanks to those who you are (24) to.
For any questions Come to my office and we can (25) further.
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, a Beijing University graduate’s photos became popular on the Internet. In the photos the graduate is working with her parents on the farm. Quickly, the 26 of the graduate-Zhang Yijun became well-known, too.
Zhang Yijun graduated from the university of Beijing last year. Her parents 27 a village in Hebei Province and they are farmers. While Zhang Yijun was growing up, her parents brought her working on the farm with them. It helped her under-stand how 28 it was to receive a higher education.
Zhang Yijun started working on the farm in high school after classes. She would work till night with her father. Sometimes she 29 the farm work around 2:00 or 3:00 a. m. and woke up at 5:00 a. m. to get ready for the city bus for school.
“I think my parents are great 3 they keep working although the job is tiring and hard”, she said. “No one thinks about or sees what 31 behind a vegetable they buy at the store. But behind it is 32 who breaks their backs every day working on the farm.”
She said she 33 to work on the farm during the holidays even after she left for college. It was 34 because her parents got older. After graduation, she decided to get back to the village and do something for the villagers.
“Everytime I met difficulties I wanted to give up, but my parents and their support were the 35 I kept going.” Zhang Yijun said. “I don’t know who I would be today without their help.”
26. A. story B. talent C. choice
27. A. come by B. come from C. come in
28. A. interesting B. expensive C. important
29. A. finished B. shared C. arrived
30. A. before B. because C. until
31. A. happens B. improves C. controls
32. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone
33. A. wanted B. hoped C. continued
34. A. mainly B. strictly C. luckily
35. A. result B. reason C. excuse
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分40分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
I didn’t use to like my dad.
When he knew that I was poor in math in the primary school, he made me stay with my aunt who was a math teacher.
I wanted to stop practicing the piano because I thought it was boring. But he didn’t allow me. He made me practice every day and warned me not to be lazy. I would always remember how he punished me for not being good. Once I went to play computer games with some classmates instead of going to the piano lesson. After knowing what happened, he hit me in the face and stopped giving me any pocket money(零花钱).
I would also remember that when I asked him to buy me a pair of expensive sports shoes, he turned me down. But he bought me a very good computer to have online lessons.
When I was at university, Mom wrote me lots of letters but he just sent money. And when-ever I called home, he acted like he didn’t want to talk and he always said, “I’ll get your mom.”
But while I am enjoying the pleasure that playing the piano brings me, I know his love. When I am enjoying the success of being a top student, I know his love. Dad loves me just as Mom does, but he shows it differently.
36. Why did the writer want to stop practicing playing the piano
A. Because he wanted to study.
B. Because he was too lazy.
C. Because he thought it was boring.
D. Because his father hit him in the face.
37. What does the underlined phrase “turned ...down” mean
A.下来 B.拒绝 C.调小 D.转身
38. What did Dad send the writer when he was at university
A. Money. B. Shoes. C. Letters. D. A computer.
39. From the story, we can know that .
A. the writer didn’t like his dad at all.
B. the writer’s dad didn’t like him at all.
C. the writer’s dad enjoyed the success of his son.
D. dad’s love is different from mom’s.
B
E-waste, the world’s largest and fastest growing type of waste, doesn’t only come from computers but other electronics as well.
In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons(吨)of e-waste.
The world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. That’s almost a doubling of e-waste in just 16 years. Today, only 15 -20 percent of all e-waste is collected and recycled.
Why should we recycle e-waste E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gold and silver. What can we do Try to repair your electronics instead of buying new ones. Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics. Remove(去除)any batteries(电池)because they need to be recycled separately. Tell others to recycle e-waste.
40. E-waste .
A. is the fastest phone in the world B. is a type of waste
C. means telephones and TVs D. has a lot of water in it
41. In 2019, the world’s e-waste is all adults in Europe.
A. as heavy as B. heavier than C. lighter than D. as much as
42. In order to reduce e-waste, we can do the following things EXCEPT .
A. considering repairing rather than buying electronics
B. letting people care about e-waste recycling
C. giving away your broken electronics to recycling organizations
D. recycling batteries together with other parts of electronics
C
Do you know about the red-crowned crane(丹顶鹤) It’s a really pretty bird with a bright red spot on its head. These birds like to live in wetlands(湿地),where they eat fish, insects, and plants. But the red-crowned crane is facing some serious problems now.
Their homes are being destroyed(破坏) because people want to build houses and farms there. This leaves the cranes without a safe place to live and find food. Some people even hunt them for their feathers(羽毛) or just for fun, which is really harmful to the cranes.
But there’s good news! Many kind people are trying to help the red-crowned crane. They’re creating special areas called “nature reserves” where the cranes can be safe. They’re also teaching others not to hunt or harm the cranes.
Saving the red-crowned crane is really important. You see, every animal has a special role in nature. If we lose the red-crowned crane, it could cause trouble for other animals and plants in the wetlands. And wetlands are super important for us humans, too. Because they help keep our water clean and our air fresh.
43. Where do red-crowned cranes like to live
A. In forests. B. In wetlands. C. In mountains. D. In cities.
44. What is one of the problems faced by the red-crowned crane
A. They have too much food. B. Their homes are being destroyed.
C. They are too shy to be seen. D. They can’t fly very high.
45. What are people doing to help the red-crowned crane
A. Building more houses in wetlands. B. Hunting them for their feathers.
C. Creating nature reserves for them. D. Teaching them to fly higher.
46. Why is saving the red-crowned crane important
A. Because they are very pretty.
B. Because they help keep our water and air clean.
C. Because they can be sold for a lot of money.
D. Because they are easy to take care of.
D
Do you like holidays Good news for you! China is planning to make its public holidays longer, starting from January 2025. This means you’ll have more time to rest and enjoy your-self!
Under this new plan, some big changes are coming. The Spring Festival holiday, for ex-ample, will not just be three days anymore. It will be four days long, and it will even include Lunar New Year’s Eve(除夕). That’s right, in 2025, you’ll have a whole eight days to celebrate with your family and friends! And the May Day holiday It’s getting bigger, too. It will now be two days long, with May 2nd added, giving you a five-day break(休息) to relax in 2025. The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long.
To balance(平衡)out the longer breaks, they will add some extra( 额外的) working days before or after the holidays. For example, for the National Day in 2025,September 28th and October 11th will be special make-up(补偿) days. This way, you can still enjoy an eight-day holiday without missing too much school or work. Some people might be worried about having to work more days around these long holidays. But don’t worry! The new rules say that you won’t have to work more than six days in a row around national holidays. So you can still have plenty of rest time.
Zhou Zitong, a 32-year-old banker from Beijing, likes the new rules. But he’s a bit worried about the weekend make-up days influencing his plans. Still, the longer holidays are expected to make travel less crowded and give more people the chance to spend quality time with their families.
So, what do you think of China’s new holiday plan Are you excited for the longer breaks and the chance to travel more Share your thoughts with us!
47. How many days will the Spring Festival holiday be this year
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Eight days.
48. What is the purpose of adding extra working days before or after the holidays
A. To make the holidays shorter.
B. To balance out the longer breaks.
C. To increase the number of working days.
D. To give people more time to travel.
49. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the new holiday plan
A. People won’t have to work more days around the long holidays.
B. The new rules allow people to work more than six days in a row around national holidays.
C. The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long.
D. The May Day holiday will be reduced to one day.
50. What’s Zhou Zitong’s worry about the new rules
A. The holidays are too long.
B. The weekend make-up days will influence his plan.
C. The travel will be more crowded.
D. He won’t be able to spend time with his family.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our skin (皮肤) is like a bag that we live in. 51. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body’s ocean from drying up.
Our skin keeps out sunshine. 52. Skin also keeps out dirt(灰尘).That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. 53. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it.
Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up and hold air close to our skin like a thick quilt(被子).54. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket (毯子) for cold weather.
Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. 55. Our nails aren’t as strong or sharp as the nails that animals have. But they are just good for the basic human needs.
A. Our skin feels things. B. Inside the bag, our bodies are mostly water. C. Hair keeps animals warm, too. D. Too much sunshine can hurt us. E. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt.
第Ⅱ卷（共70分）
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）
（一）根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. Her face looks p after hearing the bad news.
57. The temperature on the surface of the sun is far (在......之上) the boiling point.
58. The new house c him much money so he started doing part-time work.
59. Although the f met the storm on the sea, they came back home safely.
60. Before Tom’s parents knew about his study situation, his grades had (翻倍).
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
like, life, cover, start, spread, show, badly, traditional, be, enjoy
Tanghulu is a popular winter snack in northern China. (61) Tanghulu is only made of haws( 山楂). Haws (62) put on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are (63) with melted(融化的) sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits (64) strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are also used to make Tanghulu.
Tanghulu is so delicious that almost everyone (65) it. The Chinese people regard it as a symbol of happiness and family reunions(团圆). Besides, a research (66) that eating Tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive(消化的) problems. It is said that Tanghulu saved the (67) of an emperor’s wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was (68) ill. A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several days later, she got well. The news (69) quickly to the public. Then people (70)
to put the candied haws on a stick.
第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71—73小题每题2分，74—76小题每题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。.
Enlightenment(启发) is a strange thing. It comes in unexpected moments(时刻).
I received a moment of enlightenment just recently(74)① the mouth of a little girl.
Last Sunday, when I was shopping in the local supermarket, I saw a young woman who was my neighbor. On her back was her little daughter who was no more than three. After talking for a few minutes she shared a story of her high school days(74)② me and we both smiled. Just then her little girl pointed up to the wrinkles(皱纹)around my eyes. “What are those ” she asked in surprise. I smiled again and said they were laugh lines. She looked at me for a while and then said, “You must laugh a lot!”
(74)③ my way home that funny, enlightening moment stayed in my mind. “Yes,” I thought to myself, “I have laughed a lot over the years. And if my heavy wrinkles are a sign of that, then it’s a sign I’m pleased to share with everyone I meet.”
Our laughter, love, and smiles don’t just produce wrinkles. They also help our hearts. Every act of kindness reaches the bottom of others’ hearts.
Learn to love your laugh lines and enjoy your wrinkles. They are a sign that you have laughed a lot. They are a sign that you have loved a lot. They are a sign that you have lived a lot. They are a sign that you are being the person God meant for you to be.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71. From whom did the writer get a moment of enlightenment (No more than 3words.)
72. How old was the little girl (No more than 6 words. )
73. What made the writer and her neighbor both smile (No more than 11 words. )
74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
① ② ③
75. What was the little girl surprised at (No more than 7 words.)
76. What do you think of the writer
第二节写作（共1题，满分25分）
良好生活习惯对于我们每个人都很重要，特别是青少年。请根据下面提示，结合个人实践经历，阐述养成良好生活习惯的重要性。
充足睡眠 有利于……；否则……
适当锻炼 有利于放松、缓解压力……
健康饮食 有利于身体健康、保持体型…
…… ……
要求：
①词数80-100词，可以适当发挥。
②文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。
Good Habits Are Important
第一学期期末学情抽测
初四英语样题参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷（80分）
注：第Ⅰ卷共55小题；1-20小题和26-35小题，每小题1分；21-25小题和36-55小题，每小题2分；满分80分。
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C C A C C B B C C A B C B A A C A B
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A B C A B A B C A B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C B A D B B D B B C B D B C B B D A C E
听力部分（五）听填信息
21. speech 22.served 23.experiences 24. thankful 25. discuss
第Ⅱ卷（70分）
第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56. pale 57.above 58.cost 59. fishermen 60. doubled
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
61. Traditional 62.are 63. covered 64. Like 65. enjoys
66. shows 67. life 68. badly 69. spread 70. started
第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分）
71. A little girl. / My neighbor’s daughter.
72. No more than three./ No more than three years old.
73. The writer’s neigbor shared a story of her high school days. /A story of the neigbor’s high school days.
74.①from ②with ③On
75. The wrinkles around the writer’s eyes.
76.答案(略)
第三节：写作（共1题，满分25分）

展开更多......

收起↑