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2024-2025 学年（上）初二年期末考试试卷
英 语
（试卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟）
考生注意：
1.全卷分两个部分，共 91 小题；
2.答案一律写在答题卡上，否则不能得分。
第一部分 选择题（共 30 分）
I. 听音理解 （共三节，20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相
符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
( )1.
A. B. C.
( )2.
A. B. C.
( )3.
A. B. C.
( )4.
A. B. C.
( )5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
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听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. How often does the boy have P.E. classes every week
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What must Lisa do first after dinner
A. Take a walk. B. Clean her room. C. Do her homework.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. What does Mr. Hunter do
A. A dentist. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
听第5段对话，回答第10-11小题。
( )10. What are they talking about
A. Land pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution.
( )11. How does the man usually go to town
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听第6段对话，回答第12-13小题。
( )12. What does Lucy like
A. Music. B. Sports. C. Science.
( )13. What is Kim going to do this winter
A. Study science hard. B. Join a soccer camp. C. Take the guitar lessons.
听第7段对话，回答第14-15小题。
( )14. How does the young man in the movie get his name
A. From his year of birth. B. From his birth place. C. From his talent for music.
( )15. Why do they choose Jinyi Cinema
A. It’s new. B. It is close to home. C. It is cheaper than usual.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。
（短文读三遍）
Name Self-driving cars
Time to use In 16. ________
Things to solve How to give people 17. ________ of the car
One white light flashing: no 18. ________
Solutions Two flashlights flashing: ask people to pass first
One light flashing more quickly: to drive19. ________
Future plan Drive safely on the 20. ________ roads
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II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确
答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
( )21. –Can you give me some _______ on how to win this competition, Mr. Chen
–Certainly. I’ll give you some later.
A. experience B. preparation C. advice
( )22. Sally played the violin _______ beautifully _______ we all lost
ourselves in it.
A. so; that B. as; as C. really; to
( )23. In South Fujian, people follow the tradition to ________ guests with a cup
of Oolong tea.
A. serve B. give C. touch
( )24. Poor in writing articles now, I’ll be a reporter for a magazine or a newspaper
in the future, ________.
A. though B. either C. even
( )25. We walked for two hours, but it seemed that we weren’t ________ near the
top.
A. nowhere B. anywhere C. everywhere
( )26. Most ________ that he made have come true.
A. discussions B. predictions C. pollution
( )27. After each exam, quite a few students will hurry to their teacher for
________ the exam.
A. the replies to B. the answers to C. the way to
( )28. Look at the clouds! It ________ rain soon.
A. is going to B. should be to C. is up to
( )29. I always ________ to improve myself in English and I finally did it with
Miss. Lin’s help.
A. dislike B. choose C. expect
( )30. –Is he still in Xiamen
–He won’t leave ________ Saturday.
A. on B. for C. until
( )31. At the village market, you can buy fruit and vegetables ________.
A. probably B. beautifully C. cheaply
( )32. It’s ________ for junior high school students to have more subjects to study
than they do in primary school.
A. available B. normal C. ready
( )33. –________ will we move to a planet like our earth
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–Hard to tell. Maybe in another 50 years.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
( )34. There are ________ days in February than in any other month of the year.
A. fewer B. more C. less
( )35. –Sir, it seems that we have no points in common.
–________ and end the meeting.
A. Let’s play a part B. Let’s be ready C. Let’s agree to disagree
Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳答案（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Once, in a small town called Roseville lived a group of kind people. They called
36 the Sunshine Group. They loved helping people in need.
One day, they got bad news from kids in the town. The only library in the town
was going to close because Mr. Brown, the librarian(图书管理员), was 37 old to
work. The kids felt gloomy about it.
The Sunshine Group noticed the kids’ sadness and had an idea. “Why don’t we
run the library ourselves ” 38 Joy, and the others thought it was a great idea.
Without wasting any time, they went to Mr. Brown and told him about their plan.
He happily 39 . The group then divided tasks. Jane became the new librarian. Tom
and Lily were in charge of delivering(递送) books to people. Joy 40 fun reading
activities, like storytelling and book sharing. They all made use of their free time to
keep the 41 running.
The group’s service won the 42 of people in the town. When others in
Roseville saw 43 the Sunshine Group was doing, they wanted to help, too. Some
became volunteers, and some gave away books. The library grew bigger and 44 .
The Sunshine Group saved the library 45 their love. The kids in Roseville
could still go to their favorite place, all thanks to everyone’s working.
( )36. A. himself B. itself C. themselves
( )37. A. so B. too C. such
( )38. A. advised B. refused C. trusted
( )39. A. shared B. agreed C. wondered
( )40. A. promised B. accepted C. organized
( )41. A. town B. group C. library
( )42. A. hopes B. hearts C. hobbies
( )43. A. what B. how C. why
( )44. A. smarter B. better C. friendlier
( )45. A. with B. for C. by
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 45 分）
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第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、
C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题 2分，满分 40分）
A
( )46. The Food Festival will last for ________ hour(s).
A. 1 B. 1.5 C. 2 D. 2.5
( )47. If Tom wants to know about kung fu, he should go to the ________.
A. school hall B. playground C. dining hall D. teaching building
( )48. What can Judy do if she arrives at Guangming School at 3:00 p.m.
A. Taste delicious food. B. Learn paper cutting.
C. Watch wonderful shows. D. Enjoy classroom culture.
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. The School Open Day will be on Saturday at the end of the year.
B. People can call 8129-4567 to know more about the School Open Day.
C. People can enjoy the classroom decoration in the school after 11:00 a.m.
D. You should take some money with you to buy food at the Food Festival.
( )50. The text is a(n) ________.
A. ad B. note C. letter D. story
B
A six-year-old British girl is opening up her third candy store. She is said to be
one of Britain’s youngest bosses.
Mollie Price, whose stores are called “Mollie’s”, sells
both British and American candy. The girl would like to open
more candy stores. “It might sound crazy, but believe me,”
Mollie says. “Mollie is the real brain behind the operation. It
was Mollie’s idea to set up the shop,” mother Becky, her
“business partner” says. She says all the stores are put together and stocked by her
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daughter, who works in one of the stores every Saturday, and wakes up at 5 am every
Sunday ready to go to the company’s product supplier.
The girl also has her friends eat the candies as part of her market research(调查).
Once Mollie came up with an idea to create a temperature chart on the wall. When
temperatures drop, the prices of some ice cream products sold at higher prices during
hotter temperatures will drop, too. “Kids have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I
think and she always says I have good ideas. It’s just because I know what other kids
like.” Mollie says. Though Mollie is young, she’s leaning towards a career in business.
And she has plans to take over the sweet shops when she’s older. It’s been a great
learning experience for her.
( )51. The underlined word “It” refers to ________.
A. Mollie asks people to believe her ability
B. Mollie wanted to open more candy stores
C. Mollie sells British and American candy
D. Mollie is the youngest bosses in Britain
( )52. Mollie gets up early on Sunday to ________.
A. work in one of the stores B. visit others’ candy stores
C. keep a supply of candies D. put together the candies
( )53. Why does Mollie ask her friends to eat the sweets
A. Because Mollie’s candies will never be sold.
B. Because Mollie can’t get on well with them.
C. Because Mollie wishes them to buy more candies later.
D. Because Mollie wants to decide which ones are good.
( )54. The wall temperature chart made by Mollie shows that ________.
A. Mollie cares about weather changing
B. Mollie wants to give a report
C. Mollie is solving math problems
D. Mollie is good at smart selling
( )55. What can we learn from the passage
A. Like mother, like daughter.
B. Do one thing at a time and do it well.
C. It’s never too young to start doing things.
D. Never give up, and you will get success.
C
Red is a national color in China. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and
traditions. People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dated back to ancient times. There is a statue of the Yellow
Emperor(Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears
a red robe. During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And
people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang
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Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothing.
In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means a lot of good things and
feelings. It’s a color of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive
bad things or the evil away. It’s common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and
during the Chinese New Year. It’s a color of wealth and health. People often wear or
carry something red. It’s also a color of power and energy.
Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society.
The National Flag of the People’s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on
the top left. And now, red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to
wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For
example, “Mianhong erchi” means to be angry.
( )56. Which word can NOT be used to describe red in China
A. Lucky. B. Joyful. C. Powerful. D. Evil.
( )57. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.
A. the uses of red B. the history of red
C. the story of the Yellow Emperor D. the importance of red
( )58. Why is it common to see red at weddings and on birthdays
A. It’s a popular color. B. It has a long history.
C. Red appears on the National Flag. D. It shows wealth and health.
( )59. What can we learn from the passage
A. Nowadays, fewer people choose to wear red wedding dresses.
B. In the Tang Dynasty, only the Emperor could wear red clothes.
C. Today, the color of red is thought to be unfashionable.
D. In ancient times, people wore red to show the importance.
( )60. What is the best title for the article
A. Chinese Culture B. Red in China
C. The National Color D. The Use of Red in Clothes
D
What do you think of a “talking kitchen” A French Digital Kitchen has been
developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students how to cook French
food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn a
language by following cooking steps.
All grammar and vocabulary have been carefully chosen to make sure the users
have a good understanding of French. After learning for some time, the users can test
themselves by doing a short test on the computer.
The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seedhouse. He became
interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “The
purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more
interesting and more educational.”
How does the kitchen work There is a computer in the kitchen. With this
computer, the users can first choose a French recipe that they want to follow. The
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computer then starts to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the
instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the program
goes back and repeats the recipe or instructions. At any time, the users can also ask
the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any step.
The new kitchen can be used in schools, universities and even people’s homes.
The researchers will also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next
three years.
( )61. After reading the passage, we know that ________.
A. the Digital Kitchen is a “talking kitchen”
B. the Digital Kitchen teaches students English
C. the Digital Kitchen was developed in France
D. the Digital Kitchen cooks all food for people
( )62. The underlined word “purpose” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A.指令 B.目的 C. 后果 D.优势
( )63. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ________.
A. how the kitchen works B. where the kitchen can be used
C. when the kitchen can be bought D. why the kitchen project was started
( )64. If the users don’ t follow the instructions, the kitchen will ________.
A. choose another recipe B. go on to the next step
C. stop working at once D. give the same instructions again
( )65. The passage is written to ________.
A. show you how computers work
B. introduce a French Digital Kitchen
C. teach you how to cook French food
D. tell you to learn a new language
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最
佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（每小题 1分，满分 5分）
E
Flying is the fastest way to travel, but it is a big problem for
some people. They can’t help worrying about things like “Is it
dangerous if we don’t change our mobile phones to airplane mode ”
___66___
Why are plane windows round
___67___ As the airplane flies higher and higher, the atmospheric pressure(气压)
outside gets lower and lower. During the flight, the pressure inside the plane becomes
greater than the pressure outside.
___68___ That’s because having different pressures inside and outside puts stress
on the corners of square windows. But rounded corners can help to put the pressure
more evenly(平均) across the window’s surface, making it less possible to break.
What happens when a phone isn’t in airplane mode
Some passengers believe things like mobile phones and iPads need to be turned
off because they can bring the plane down. ___69___ If you don’t change your phone
to airplane mode, people who fly the plane and the air traffic controllers may hear
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unpleasant sounds from your devices(设备 ) in their headphones. ___70___ So it’s
still best to put them in air plane mode.
A. It’s for safety.
B. However, this is not true.
C. This makes it harder for them to talk to each other.
D. When this happens, square windows can break.
E. Here are some interesting facts about flying.
第二部分 （非选择题）
V情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2分，共 10 分）
*你认为 100 年后人类将活到 200 岁，你会这么跟同学表达你的预测：
71. I think __________________________________________________ in 100 years.
*你朋友去欧洲游玩回来，你想了解他们是否玩得开心，你会这么问：
72. __________________________________________________________________
*做饭的时候，你想提醒妈妈不要忘记加盐，你可以这么跟妈妈说：
73. __________________________________________________________________.
*你想知道附近最好的服装店是哪家，你可以这么问你的邻居：
74. ________________________________________________________ around here
*哥哥要去参加演讲比赛，你会这么祝福他：
75. __________________________________________________________________!
VI看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相
符的句子（每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
76. 77. 78.
(Jim, twice) (if, read, tomorrow) (want, grow up)
79. 80.
(test, last night) (much, than)
76.__________________________________________________________________
77.__________________________________________________________________
78.__________________________________________________________________
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79.__________________________________________________________________
80.__________________________________________________________________
VII短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单
词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you like reading books about space travel 81 so, Ticket
to Space is a good choice.
This book 82 (cover) interesting facts of space and
STEM(Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education.
It connects(联系) kids with space 83 a very real way. A child can
follow along, holding the same book as it’s read by an astronaut from space. It makes
the idea of space travel concrete(具体的), 84 (person), and puts it in a child’s hand.
Ticket to Space is written for 85 (child) of 3 to 8 years old and based on US
human space travel history. It is an imaginative story, 86 (take) a child from the
first American in space to today. Through rhymes(押韵) and talking rockets, Gus, the
87 (new) rocket in town, guides kids the way to space. Along the way, 88 ,
Gus has some difficulties to overcome in order to achieve his dreams and goals. It’s
not easy for Gus, so get ready for a bumpy(颠簸的) ride.
Ticket to Space was sent to the International Space Station last year. From there,
an astronaut 89 (read) it aloud to kids around the world. The 90 (write)
Adrienne Romberger thought this opportunity allowed the story to reach more kids
and encouraged them to achieve their dreams.
VIII. 书面表达 （15分）
在过去的一年中你在生活和学习中有怎样的收获和成长呢？展望新的一年，
你有什么打算？Teen China Daily正在举行“2024年度之星”的评选，请你根据
以下条件为自己写一篇 80词左右的自荐稿。
“成长” 结合自己的经历介绍自己在生活或学习中 1-2点进步
“展望” 未来的一年中让自己变得更好的 1-2点计划
提示：不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；题目所提供开头不计入词数。
Distinguished editors of Teen China Daily,
My name is ________, and I’d like to propose myself as “Star of Year 2024”.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours, sincerely
_______________
试题结束，请认真检查!
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I. 听力
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 BABAC
16. 2030 17. information 18. driver 19. faster 20. busy
II. 单项选择
21-25 CAAAB III. 完形填空 26-30 BBACC 31-35 CBBAC
36-40 CBABC IV. 阅读理解 41-45 CBABA
46-50 DACBA 51-55 BCDDC 56-60 DBDDB 61-65 ABDDB
66-70 EADBC
V. 情景交际
71. People/Humans will live to be 200 years old （单词拼写错误扣0.5分）
1分 1 分 0.5分
72. Did you have a good time/have fun
1分 1分
73. Don’t forget to/Remember to add some salt.
1分 0.5分 0.5分
74. What is the best clothes store (What 写Which扣0.5分）
1分 0.5分 1分
75. Good luck （每个单词1分）
VI. 看图写话
76. Jim brushes his teeth twice a day.
1分 0.5分 1分
77. If it rains/it’s rainy tomorrow, I will read in the library/stay at home and read.
1分 1分
78. I want to be a pilot when I grow up.
0.5分 1分 1分
79. I studied/prepared for the/a test last night.
1分 0.5分 0.5分
80. Jimmy jumps much higher than Jack.
1分 1分
VII. 短文填词
81. If 82. covers 83. in 84. personal 85. children
86. taking 87. newest 88. however 89. read 90. writer
Ⅷ. 书面表达 （要点完整，结构清楚，但有一些语法错误，可考虑打9分）
评分标准：
13--15分：内容点都写到，结构清晰，过渡自然，语言丰富流畅。语法错误较少
-12分：内容点都写到，结构较为清晰，过渡较为自然，语言较为平淡。语法错误少
-8分： 内容点有缺漏，语言水平较弱，语法错误多
3--5分： 内容点有较多缺漏，语法错误很多
0--3分： 只写了两三句话，或者语法错误非常多。

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