2025年中考英语短语分类总结

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2025年中考英语短语分类总结

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短语总结
介词短语
1.毕竟终究 after all 31.用汉语 in Chinese
2.过了一会儿 after a while 32.掌管;管理 on control of
3.结果 as a result 33.为了 in order to
4.至于;关于 as for 34.亲自;亲身 in person
5.总是 at all times 35.公开地 in public
6.首先;起初 at first 36.沉默;无声 in silence
7.最后;终于 at last 37.惊讶地 in surprise
8.曾经;一度 at one time 38.既然那样 in that case
9.一次;每次 at a time 39.妨碍;挡道 in the way
10.目前;现在 at present 40.以这种方式 in this way
11.同时 at the same time 41.总共;合计 in total
12.有时;偶尔 at times 42.处于困境 in trouble
13.以低价 at a low price 43.轮流,依次 in turn
14.至少 at least 44.在母亲节 on Mother's Day
15.至多 at most 45.在电脑上 on the computer
16.手工;用手 by hand 46.在地球上 on the earth
17.无偿;免费 for free 47.准时 on time
18.暂时;眼下 for the time being 48.走路,步行 on foot
19.从早到晚 from morning till night 49.正在出售 on sale
20.从那时起 from then on 50.通过电话 on the phone
21.及时 on time 51.出差 on business
22.在将来 in the future 52.故意 on purpose
23.住院 in hospital 53.看不见 out of sight
24.露天 in the open air 54.失去控制 out of control
25.在乡村 in the country/countryside 55.过期的 out of date
26.在中间 in the middle 56.不停顿地 without a break
27.心情好 in a good mood 57.毫无疑问 without doubt
28.匆匆忙忙 in a hurry 58.根据 according to
29.乱七八糟 in a mess 59.代替;反而 instead of
30.万一;如果 in case of 60.紧挨着 next to
连词短语
1.而不是 rather than 6.如此...以至于... so/such...that...
2.既不...也不... neither...nor.... 7.以便;为了 so that
3.只要;既然 as long as 8.要么...要么... either...or...
4.不但...而且... not only/just...but(also)... 9.一...就... as soon as
5.即使;虽然 even though/if 10...和...都 both....and....
三、形容词短语
1.嫉妒 be green with envy 31.小心对待 be careful with
2.对...有害 be bad for/harmful to 32.对...感兴趣 be interested in
3.迷路 be lost 33.筋疲力尽 be tired out
4.对...好奇 be curious about 34.以...著称 be known as
5.害怕 be afraid of 35.淡粉红色 light pink
6.与...不同 be different from 36.对...有耐心 be patient with
7.迟到 be late for 37.小心,注意 be careful with
8.穿蓝色衣服 be dressed in blue 38.与...类似 be similar to
9.充满 be full of 39.离....远 be far away
10.对某人苛刻 be hard on sb 40.为...所熟知 be known to
11.睡着的 be asleep 41.爱好;喜爱 be fond of
12.对公众开放 be open to the public 42.不为...所知 be unknown to
13.缺席 be absent from 43.忙于某事 be busy with sth
14.因...兴奋 be excited about 44.各种各样的 all kinds/types of
15.擅长 be good/strong in 45.卧病在床 be ill in bed
16.忙着做某事 be busy doing sth 46.任何其他的 any other
17.挤满 be crowded with 47.饱受压力 be stressed out
18.对...着迷 be crazy about 48.对...有责任 be responsible for
19.缺乏 be short of 49.因...闻名 be known/famous for
20.习惯于做某事 be used to doing sth 50.在...有天赋 be talented in
21不擅长 be weak in 51.受...欢迎 be popular with
22.认真对待 be serious about 52.准备做某事 be ready to do sth
23.适合于 be fit/suitable for 53.对...确信 be sure about
24.犯有...罪 be guilty of 54.渴望;渴求 be thirsty for
25.远离... be far from 55.担心;忧虑 be worried about
26.对...有危险 be dangerous to 56.一些,几个 a few
27.离...近 be close to 57.不同类型的 different kinds/types of
28.对...有好处 be good for 58.生某人的气 be angry with sb
29.天生具有 be born with 59.大量;充足 plenty of
30.对......有办法 be good with 60.以...为满足 be content with
四、副词短语
1.一生 all one's life 16.像往常一样 as usual
2.首先 first of all 17.日复一日 day after day
3.刚才 just now 18.夜以继日 day and night
4.那天 the other day 19.一天天地 day by day
5.后来 later on 20.昨天晚上 last night
6.国内外 home and abroad 21.一天一次 once a day
7.一路上 all the way 22.到目前为止 up to now/so far
8.常言道 as the saying goes 23.肩并肩地 side by side
9.一年到头 all(the)year round 24.一个接一个 one by one
10.独自一人 all lone 25.各处;到处 here and there
11.全国各地 all over the country 26.立刻;马上 right away/now
12.总的说来 all in all 27.上上下下 up and down
13.突然;猛地 all of a sudden 28.尽可能... as...as possible
14.始终;一直 all the time 29.不久以后 soon after
15.就我所知 as far as I know 30.(过去)某天 one day
五、名词短语
1.姓 family/last name 31.母亲节 Mother's Day
2.名 first/given name 32.教师节 Teachers’ Day
3.人类 human being 33.压岁钱 lucky money
4.笔友 pen pal/pen friend 34.警察局 police station
5.寒假 winter holiday/vacation 35.好主意 good idea
6.小学 primary school 36.零用钱 pocket money
7.餐厅 dining hall/room 37.科幻片 science fiction film
8.手机 mobile phone 38.火车站 railway station
9.客厅 living room 39.终点线 the finish line
10.班会 class meeting 40.课外活动 after-school activities
11.名片 name card 41.寄宿学校 boarding school
12.短信 text message 42.生活习惯 living habit
13.母语 mother tongue 43.日常生活 daily/everyday life
14.快餐 fast food 44.主要意思 main idea
15.开水 boiled water 45.英语口语 spoken English
16.景点 place of interest 46.兼职工作 part-time job
17.驾照 driver's license 47.户外活动 outdoor activities
18.京剧 Beijing Opera 48.世界纪录 world record
19.剪纸 paper cutting 49.交通堵塞 traffic jam
20.舞狮 lion dance 50.访谈节目 talk show
21.魔术 magic tricks 51.才艺节目 talent show
22.阅览室 reading room 52.交通高峰期 rush hour
23.前天 the day before yesterday 53.中国功夫 Chinese kung fu
24.故乡 home town 54.七年级四班 Class 4,Grade 7
25.后天 the day after tomorrow 55.电子游戏 video game
26.教学楼 classroom building 56.身份证号码 ID number
27.大学生 college students 57.流行音乐 pop music
28.洗衣机 washing machine 58.交通信号灯 traffic signals/lights
29.塑料袋 plastic bags 59.童话故事 fairy tale
30.儿童节 Children’s Day 60.学校大扫除 school clean-up
六、动词短语
1.来自 come from 31.前进 Go ahead
2.加油 come on 32.超出;胜过 Go beyond
3.实现 come true 33.(时间)逝去 Go by
4.指出 point out 34.向前走;继续 Go on
5.指向;对准 point at 35.留下 Leave behind
6.落后 fall behind 36.动身去 Leave for
7.绊倒 fall over 37.遗漏;不考虑 leave out
8.睡着 fall asleep 38.从......向外看 look out of
9.放下 put down 39.留神;当心 look out
10.穿上 put on 40.钦佩;仰慕 look up to
11.推迟 put off 41.调查 look into
12.扑灭 put out 42.盼望(做)某事 look forward to(doing)sth
13.搭起;举起 put up 43.浏览 look through
14.收起;收拾好 put away 44.爆发 break out
15.分发 hand out 45.摆脱;脱离 break away
16.上交;递交 hand in 46.突破;攻破 break through
17.住在 live in 47.拆开;粉碎 break up
18.以......为食 live/feed on 48.出故障;坏掉 break down
19.放弃 give up 49.担任;当 work as
20.分发;散发 give out 50.解决;算出 work out
21.赠送;捐赠 give away 51.从事于;忙于 work on
22.出发;开始 set off 52.确保 make sure
23.出发;启程 set out 53.编造 make up
24.建起;设立 set up 54.下定决心 make up one's mind
25.对抗;反对 fight against 55.派人去请 send for
26.为......而战 fight for 56.放出;发送 send out
27.惹上麻烦 get in trouble 57.求助于 turn to
28.逃脱;离开 get away 58.转身 turn around
29.陷入;参与 get into 59.能够做某事 be able to do sth
30.摆脱;丢弃 get rid of 60.打算做某事 be going to do sth
七、数量词短语
1.一束 a bunch of 16.四分之三 three quarters of
2.一滴 a drop of 17.一玻璃杯 a glass of
3.一群 a group of 18.一副;一双 a pair of
4.一袋 a bag of 19.一条;一块 a piece of
5.一盒 a box of 20.一套;一组 a set of
6.一杯 a cup of 21.百分之... ...per cent of
7.一瓶 a bottle of 22.....的一部分 a part of
8.一盘 a plate of 23.一对;三两个 a couple of
1.5倍 one and a half times 24.数以百万计的 millions of
10.一纸盒 a carton of 25.数以千计的 thousands of
11.一大群 a huge army of 26.一张...的清单 a list of
12.一袋纸 a packet of 27.数以十亿计的 billions of
13.成吨的 tons of 28.再一次(试过两次了) a third time
14.数百的 hundreds of 29.几十;许多 dozen of
15.多三倍 three times more than 30.(大小)是....两倍 twice as big as
八、其它
1.少于 less than 16.大多数;大部分 most of
2.多于 more than 17.一点也不 not...at all
3.难怪 no wonder 18.从那时到现在 ever since
4.无论 no matter 19马马虎虎. just so-so
5.等等 and so on 20.越...越... the more...the more...
6.互相 one another/each other 21.禁止停车 no parking
7.另外 what's more 22.太...而不能... too...to...
8.相继地 one after another 23.毫无疑问 no doubt
9.说实话 to be honest 24.没什么大事 no big deal
10.两者都 both of 25.你忠实的 yours faithfully
11.两者都不 neither of 26.直到...才... not...until...
12.......岁 ...year(s)old 27.和...相同 the same as
13.越来越少 less and less 28....中的一些 some of
14.越来越多 more and more 29.......之一 one of
15.几乎等于 no better than 30.一个...另一个... one...the other...

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