资源简介 Unit 2 词汇拓展 总结课2019人教版高考英语必修第一册英语24字整体教学讲义apply / pla / vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)拓展:①apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物apply to _______________apply sth. to sth. 把某物应用/_______________于apply oneself to 致力于/集中精力于②application n. 申请;应用;用途an application letter/ form 申请信/表applicant n. 申请人;_______________apply for 申请拓展:apply for a visa/passport/job/scholarship 申请签证/________/工作/_______visa / vi z / n. 签证拓展:tourist/ entry/ exit visa 旅游/入境/_______签证rent /rent/ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金拓展:rent a car 租一辆车free of rent _______________for rent 出/招租 rent out _______________pack /p k/ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包拓展:pack some clothes 打包一些衣服(P24)a pack of 一包;一群,一套be packed with... 挤满/_______________……pack (sth.) up 收拾行李amazing / me z / adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的拓展:①an amazing discovery/ success/ performance惊人的发现/成功/表演②amazement n. 惊奇,惊讶 in amazement 惊讶地to one’s amazement _______________amaze vt. 使大为吃惊;使惊奇amazed / me zd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的拓展:be amazed at/by _______________be amazed to do 做……很惊讶be amazed that... 对……感到惊奇arrangement / re nd m nt/ n. 安排;筹备拓展:make arrangements for _______________arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理arrange sth. for sb. _______________arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. _______________arrange that... 商定……;安排……narrow / n r / adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄拓展:a narrow escape ___________,_______________narrow sth. down to/ narrow down sth to把……缩小至powerful / pa fl/ adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的拓展:①power n .__________;__________;___________powerless adj. _______________,_______________nuclear/wind/solar power 核能/风能/太阳能power cut/failure 断电/停电②come to/into power _______________,____________be in power _______________,_______________have the power to do sth. 具有做某事的能力/权力beyond/out of one’ power _______________site /sait/ n. 地点;位置;现场拓展:web site _______________take control of 控制;接管拓展:have control of/over sth. 支配/控制某物gain/lose control of sth. 得到/失去对……的支配/控制in control _______________out of control _______________under control 受到控制;处于控制之下control oneself/one’s feelings 控制自己/____________in control of 表示_____,其主语通常是人,意为“控制/掌管……”,in the control of 表示_____,其主语通常是物,意为“被……控制/掌管”official / 'f l/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员拓展:officially adv. 官方地;正式地officer n. _______________;_______________recognise (NAmE-ize) /'rek gna z/ vt. 辨别出;承认;认可拓展:①recognise ...as/to be 把……当做;承认……为be recognised to be/as... _______________……recognise sb./one’s voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音It is recognised that... _______________……②recognition n. 认出;认识beyond recognition _______________accommodation / k m de n/n.住处;停留处;膳宿拓展:accommodate vt. 容纳;向……提供住处;使适应accommodate sb. for the night _______________accommodate sb. with... 给某人提供accommodate oneself to... 使适应……unique /ju ni k/ adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的拓展:be unique to _______________,_______________uniquely adv. _______________;_______________other than 除……以外拓展:more than 多于;超过,不仅是rather than _______________admire / d ma (r)/ vt. 钦佩;赞赏拓展:admire sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事羡慕/钦佩某人admiration n. 钦佩;赞美 admiring adj. 赞赏的;羡慕的admirable adj. _______________;_______________brochure / br (r); NAmE bro ur/ n.资料(或广告)手册拓展:a travel brochure _______________package / p k d / n. 包裹;包装盒 vt. 将……包装好拓展:a package of 一包/_________/_________package tour _______________contact / k nt kt/ vt. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触拓展:have some contact with sb. _______________get/ keep/ stay in contact with sb.与某人取得/保持联系contact sb. _______________civilisation (NAmE -ization) / s v la 'ze n/ n.文明;文明世界拓展:civilize vt. 使文明;使开化civilized adj. _______________;make up 构成;形成拓展:make up for _______________be made up of/ consist of 由……组成make it _______________transport / tr nsp t/ n. (especially BrE) (NAmE usually transportation) 交通运输系统 vt. 运输;运送拓展:①air/ road transport空运/_______________public transport_______________;_______________②transport vt. 运输;运送transport goods/ passengers 运送货物/旅客hike /ha k/ vi. 徒步旅行 vt.去……远足n. 远足;徒步旅行拓展:go hiking _______________;_______________hiker n. 远足者;徒步旅行者economy / k n m / n. 经济;节约拓展:economy class(客机)_______________a market economy _______________economic / i k n m k/ adj. 经济(上)的;经济学的拓展:economic growth /cooperation /development /reform 经济增长 /合作 /发展/改革economic history _______________credit / kred t/ n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分拓展:credit card _______________on credit _______________to one’s credit _______________detail / di te l/ n. 细节;详情;细微之处拓展:in detail _______________for further details 欲知详情detailed adj. _______________;_______________check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记拓展:check in/ check out 登记/结账离开 (P29)check on _______________,_______________check over/ through 仔细检查;核对check up on sb. _______________;_______________check out 结账离开(旅馆等)拓展:check sb./sth. out 调查;查证;核实request /r kwest/ n. & vt. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求拓展:①Special requests 特殊要求 (P29)make(a)request for sth./that...请求;要求……at one’s request _______________②request sb. to do sth. _______________It is requested that... (should) do sth. 据要求……request that ...(should) do sth. 请求view /vju / n. 视野;景色;看法拓展:①a view _______________;_______________a sea/ mountain view 海/ 山景②come into view _______________;____________in view of 由于;鉴于;考虑到in one’s view/ opinion _______________;___________③view...as...把……看作……viewer n. _______________;_______________sight /sa t/ n.景象;视野;视力拓展:①catch/lose sight of... 看见/ 看不见……②in/within sight _______________,_______________out of sight _______________,_______________③at first sight _______________;_______________come into sight 进入视野中comment / k ment/ n. 议论;评论 vi. & vt.发表意见;评论拓展:make a comment/ comments on/ about ___________no comment _______________comment on/upon _______________Unit 2 词汇拓展 总结课2019人教版高考英语必修第一册英语24字整体教学讲义 教师版apply / pla / vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)拓展:①apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物apply to 适用于apply sth. to sth. 把某物应用/涂抹于apply oneself to 致力于/集中精力于②application n. 申请;应用;用途an application letter/ form 申请信/表applicant n. 申请人;求职人apply for 申请拓展:apply for a visa/passport/job/scholarship申请签证/护照/工作/奖学金visa / vi z / n. 签证拓展:tourist/ entry/ exit visa 旅游/入境/出境签证rent /rent/ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金拓展:rent a car 租一辆车free of rent 免付租金for rent 出/招租rent out 租出去pack /p k/ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包拓展:pack some clothes 打包一些衣服(P24)a pack of 一包;一群,一套be packed with... 挤满/装满……pack (sth.) up 收拾行李amazing / me z / adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的拓展:①an amazing discovery/ success/ performance惊人的发现/成功/表演②amazement n. 惊奇,惊讶in amazement 惊讶地to one’s amazement 使某人惊讶的是amaze vt. 使大为吃惊;使惊奇amazed / me zd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的拓展:be amazed at/by 对……感到惊讶be amazed to do 做……很惊讶be amazed that... 对……感到惊奇arrangement / re nd m nt/ n. 安排;筹备拓展:make arrangements for 安排好arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排……做某事arrange that... 商定……;安排……narrow / n r / adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄拓展:a narrow escape 死里逃生,九死一生narrow sth. down to/ narrow down sth to 把……缩小(至……)powerful / pa fl/ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的拓展:①power n .能力;权力;电力供应powerless adj. 无能的,无力的nuclear/wind/solar power 核能/风能/太阳能power cut/failure 断电/停电②come to/into power 上台,当权(表示短暂性动作,不能和一段时间连用)be in power 当权,执政(表示状态,可以和一段时间连用)have the power to do sth. 具有做某事的能力/权力beyond/out of one’ power 某人力所不能及的site /sait/ n. 地点;位置;现场拓展:web site 网站take control of 控制;接管拓展:have control of/over sth. 支配/控制某物gain/lose control of sth. 得到/失去对……的支配/控制in control 掌管着;控制着out of control 失去控制under control 受到控制;处于控制之下control oneself/one’s feelings 控制自己/自己的感情in control of 表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“控制/掌管……”,in the control of 表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“被……控制/掌管”official / 'f l/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员拓展:officially adv. 官方地;正式地officer n. 官员;要员recognise (NAmE-ize) /'rek gna z/ vt. 辨别出;承认;认可拓展:①recognise ...as/to be 把……当做;承认……为be recognised to be/as... 被认为是……recognise sb./one’s voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音It is recognised that... 人们公认……②recognition n. 认出;认识beyond recognition 认不出来accommodation / k m de n/ n.住处;停留处;膳宿拓展:accommodate vt. 容纳;向……提供住处;使适应accommodate sb. for the night 留某人过夜accommodate sb. with... 给某人提供accommodate oneself to... 使适应……unique /ju ni k/ adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的拓展:be unique to 对……来说是特有的,独特的uniquely adv. 独特地;尤其other than 除……以外拓展:more than 多于;超过,不仅是rather than 而不是admire / d ma (r)/ vt. 钦佩;赞赏拓展:admire sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事羡慕/钦佩某人admiration n. 钦佩;赞美admiring adj. 赞赏的;羡慕的admirable adj. 令人钦佩的;值得赞美的brochure / br (r); NAmE bro ur/ n.资料(或广告)手册拓展:a travel brochure 旅游手册package / p k d / n. 包裹;包装盒 vt. 将……包装好拓展:a package of 一包/盒/袋package tour 包价旅游contact / k nt kt/ vt. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触拓展:have some contact with sb. 与某人有联系get/ keep/ stay in contact with sb. 与某人取得/保持联系contact sb. 联系某人civilisation (NAmE -ization) / s v la 'ze n/ n.文明;文明世界拓展:civilize vt. 使文明;使开化civilized adj. 有文明/教养的;make up 构成;形成拓展:make up for 弥补;补偿be made up of/ consist of 由……组成make it 获得成功;约定时间transport / tr nsp t/ n. (especially BrE) (NAmE usually transportation) 交通运输系统 vt. 运输;运送拓展:①air/ road transport空运/路运public transport公共交通;公交车辆②transport vt. 运输;运送transport goods/ passengers 运送货物/旅客hike /ha k/ vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去……远足n. 远足;徒步旅行拓展:go hiking 远足;徒步旅行hiker n. 远足者;徒步旅行者economy / k n m / n. 经济;节约拓展:economy class(客机)经济舱a market economy 市场经济economic / i k n m k/ adj. 经济(上)的;经济学的拓展:economic growth /cooperation /development /reform 经济增长 /合作 /发展/改革economic history 经济史credit / kred t/ n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分拓展:credit card 信用卡on credit 赊账to one’s credit 值得赞扬的是detail / di te l/ n. 细节;详情;细微之处拓展:in detail 详细地for further details 欲知详情detailed adj. 详细的;详尽的check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记拓展:check in/ check out 登记/结账离开 (P29)check on 核实,检查check over/ through 仔细检查;核对check up on sb. 监督;督促某人check out 结账离开(旅馆等)拓展:check sb./sth. out 调查;查证;核实request /r kwest/ n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求拓展:①Special requests 特殊要求 (P29)make(a)request for sth./that...请求;要求……at one’s request 应某人之要求②request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事It is requested that... (should) do sth. 据要求……request that ...(should) do sth. 请求(从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。)view /vju / n. 视野;景色;看法拓展:①a view 一个视野;一片风景 (P29)a sea/ mountain view 海/ 山景②come into view 进入视野;看得见in view of 由于;鉴于;考虑到in one’s view/ opinion 在某人看来;依某人的看法③view...as...把……看作……viewer n. 观赏者;观众sight /sa t/ n.景象;视野;视力拓展:①catch/lose sight of... 看见/ 看不见……②in/within sight 在视野范围内,看见out of sight 不在视野范围内,看不见③at first sight 乍一看;初看时come into sight 进入视野中comment / k ment/ n. 议论;评论 vi. & vt.发表意见;评论拓展:make a comment/ comments on/ about 对…作出评论no comment 无可奉告comment on/upon 对……作出评论(comment用作及物动词时,其宾语通常只能是that从句,一般不能是名词或代词,若语义上需要接名词或代词作宾语,则通常用comment on/upon sth. 结构) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 1-2-5 Unit 2 词汇拓展 总结课 必修第一册英语24字整体教学讲义 学生版.docx 1-2-5 Unit 2 词汇拓展 总结课 必修第一册英语24字整体教学讲义 教师版.docx