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高中新课标3000词 强化检测 第62天
-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项
一、写出下列单词释义及其拓展词汇。（附单词跟读及听写音频，每个单词读两遍）
1. __________ adj. 王室的，皇家的，盛大的
2. __________ n. 橡皮，黑板擦 → v. 擦，磨，揉，搓，涂，抹 __________
3. __________ adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的，突如其来的 → adv. 粗鲁地；突然地 __________→ n. 粗鲁，无礼__________
4. __________ n. 橄榄球运动
5. __________ v. 毁坏，糟蹋，使破产 → adj. 毁坏了的，严重给受损的 __________
6. __________ adj. 乡村的 → 反义：adj. 城市的 __________
7. __________ n. 帆，航行，航程 v. 驾驶，启航 → n. 航行，帆船运动 __________→ n. 水手，海员
8. __________ n. 薪水
9. __________ n. 男售货员/推销员
10. __________ n. 女售货员/推销员
11. __________ adj. 咸的，含盐的 → saltiness n. __________
12. __________ n. 样品，样本，试用品 v. 取样检验，体验；尝试
13. __________ n. 卫星
14. __________ n. 满意，满足，乐事 → 反义：n. 不满意 __________→ v. （使）满足，（使）满意 __________ → adj. 满足的，满意的 __________→ adj.令人满意的 __________→ adj. 令人满意的,够好的 __________
15. __________ n. 茶托，杯托
16. __________ n. 香肠
17. __________ n.节约，节省物，存款
18. __________ n. 谚语，格言，警句
19. __________ v. 使害怕，恐惧 n. 恐惧，恐慌 → adj. 感到害怕的 __________ → adj. 恐怖的，吓人的 __________
20. __________ n. 场面，镜头，场景，景象 → n. 风景；景色 __________ → adj. 景色优美的 __________
二、短语习练 （附短语跟读及听写音频，每个短语读两遍）
1. 令人满意的是 __________________ a royal welcome __________________
2. 常言道 __________________ get a rude shock __________________
把...吓跑 __________________ rural area __________________
害怕去做某事 __________________ set sail for __________________
在现场 __________________ sail around the world __________________
在幕后 __________________ 沦为废墟__________________ sample the local food __________________ clouds sailing across the sky_______________
翻译下列句子，听录音核对答案。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 令她满意的是，这次旅行既放松又有教育意义。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: "relaxing and educational" 可读作"/r l ks nd ed u ke n l/"
2. 正如谚语所说，“心之所在，便是家”，在旅行中找到的舒适感常常反映了这种情感。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: "the heart is" 可读作 "/ hɑ rt z/"
尽管她害怕飞行，但她还是决定第一次出国旅行。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: "was scared to" 可读作 "/w z sk (d)tu /"
海边日落的景象令人叹为观止，使得我们的旅行难以忘怀。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: "The scene of" 可读作 "/ si n v/ "
参观古代废墟时，我们对过去有了更深的了解。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: " gained insight into" 可读作 "/ɡe n d nsa t nt /"
打包好行李后，我们启航前往地中海（Mediterranean），热切地想要探索那里的历史港口。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: " packed our luggage" 可读作 "/p ktɑ r l ɡ d /"
在我们的旅行中，我们确保品尝当地的食物，这为我们的冒险增添了独特的风味。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: " added a unique flavor" 可读作 "/ did ju nik fle v r/"
当他们以为旅行会一帆风顺时，发现酒店超订的消息让他们大吃一惊。
翻译：_________________________________________________________________
连读示例: "rude shock" 可读作 "/ru (d) k/"
四、根据提示词完成以下两篇短文
A 主题语境：人与自然（旅行）
请用ruin, sail, salt, rude, rural的正确形式完成下面的短文
Embarking（开始） on our adventure, we found ourselves in a _____________ town, where the _____________ castle stood as a reminder of history. The locals, who were not used to outsiders, greeted us with a mix of curiosity and caution, but their hospitality was not _____________ dismissed. As we continued our trip, we kept _____________ along the coast, the _____________ breeze refreshed us, and the view of the waves crashing against the shore was a sight to behold.
B 主题语境：人与自然（旅行）
请用saving, satisfaction, say, scene, scare的正确形式完成下面的短文
Our trip was filled with surprises. Despite our initial worries about the costs, we _____________ fares by booking our flights in advance. As we stood on the top of the mountain, overlooking the _____________valley below, we feel _____________ with our choice. Our guide often said a local _____________, "The best views come after the steepest climbs," especially when we were _____________ by the height but rewarded by the scenery.
答案解析
一、写出下列单词释义及其拓展词汇。（附单词跟读及听写音频，每个单词读两遍）
1. royal adj. 王室的，皇家的，盛大的
2. rubber n. 橡皮，黑板擦 → v. 擦，磨，揉，搓，涂，抹rub
3. rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的，突如其来的 → adv. 粗鲁地；突然地 rudely → n. 粗鲁，无礼 rudeness
4. rugby n. 橄榄球运动
5. ruin v. 毁坏，糟蹋，使破产 → adj. 毁坏了的，严重给受损的 ruined
6. rural adj. 乡村的 → 反义：adj. 城市的 urban
7. sail n. 帆，航行，航程 v. 驾驶，启航 → n. 航行，帆船运动 sailor → n. 水手，海员
8. salary n. 薪水
9. salesman n. 男售货员/推销员
10. saleswoman n. 女售货员/推销员
11. salty adj. 咸的，含盐的 → saltiness n. 含盐量
12. sample n. 样品，样本，试用品 v. 取样检验，体验；尝试
13. satellite n. 卫星
14. satisfaction n. 满意，满足，乐事 → 反义：n. 不满意 dissatisfaction → v. （使）满足，（使）满意 satisfy → adj. 满足的，满意的 satisfied → adj.令人满意的 satisfying → adj. 令人满意的,够好的 satisfactory
15. saucer n. 茶托，杯托
16. sausage n. 香肠
17. saving n.节约，节省物，存款
18. saying n. 谚语，格言，警句
19. scare v. 使害怕，恐惧 n. 恐惧，恐慌 → adj. 感到害怕的 scared → adj. 恐怖的，吓人的 scary
20. scene n. 场面，镜头，场景，景象 → n. 风景；景色 scenery → adj. 景色优美的 scenic
二、短语习练 （附短语跟读及听写音频，每个短语读两遍）
1. 令人满意的是 to one’s satisfaction a royal welcome 盛大的欢迎
2. 常言道 as the saying goes/is get a rude shock大吃一惊
把...吓跑 scare...away/off rural area农村地区
害怕去做某事 be scared to do set sail for启航（前往...)
在现场 on the scene sail around the world 环游航行
在幕后 behind the scenes 沦为废墟be/lie in ruins sample the local food 品尝当地美食 clouds sailing across the sky飘过天空的云彩
三、翻译下列句子，听录音核对答案。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 令她满意的是，这次旅行既放松又有教育意义。
翻译：To her satisfaction, the trip was both relaxing and educational.
连读示例: "relaxing and educational" 可读作"/r l ks nd ed u ke n l/"
2. 正如谚语所说，“心之所在，便是家”，在旅行中找到的舒适感常常反映了这种情感。
翻译：As the saying goes, "Home is where the heart is," finding comfort in travel often mirrors this feeling.
连读示例: "the heart is" 可读作 "/ hɑ rt z/"
尽管她害怕飞行，但她还是决定第一次出国旅行。
翻译：Though she was scared to fly, she decided to travel abroad for the first time.
连读示例: "was scared to" 可读作 "/w z sk (d)tu /"
海边日落的景象令人叹为观止，使得我们的旅行难以忘怀。
翻译：The scene of the sunset by the beach was breathtaking, making our trip unforgettable.
连读示例: "The scene of" 可读作 "/ si n v/ "
参观古代废墟时，我们对过去有了更深的了解。
翻译：Visiting ancient ruins, we gained insight into the past.
连读示例: " gained insight into" 可读作 "/ɡe n d nsa t nt /"
打包好行李后，我们启航前往地中海（Mediterranean），热切地想要探索那里的历史港口。
翻译：Having packed our luggage, we set sail for the Mediterranean, eager to explore its historic ports.
连读示例: " packed our luggage" 可读作 "/p ktɑ r l ɡ d /"
在我们的旅行中，我们确保品尝当地的食物，这为我们的冒险增添了独特的风味。
翻译：During our trip, we made sure to sample the local food, which added a unique flavor to our adventure.
连读示例: " added a unique flavor" 可读作 "/ did ju nik fle v r/"
当他们以为旅行会一帆风顺时，发现酒店超订的消息让他们大吃一惊。
翻译：When they thought their trip was smooth sailing, they got a rude shock upon finding out the hotel was overbooked.
连读示例: "rude shock" 可读作 "/ru (d) k/"
四、根据提示词完成以下两篇短文
A 主题语境：人与自然（旅行）
请用ruin, sail, salt, rude, rural的正确形式完成下面的短文
Embarking（开始） on our adventure, we found ourselves in a rural town, where the ruined castle stood as a reminder of history. The locals, who were not used to outsiders, greeted us with a mix of curiosity and caution, but their hospitality was not rudely dismissed. As we continued our trip, we kept sailing along the coast, the salty breeze refreshed us, and the view of the waves crashing against the shore was a sight to behold.
B 主题语境：人与自然（旅行）
请用saving, satisfaction, say, scene, scare的正确形式完成下面的短文
Our trip was filled with surprises. Despite our initial worries about the costs, we saved fares by booking our flights in advance. As we stood on the top of the mountain, overlooking the scenic valley below, we feel satisfied with our choice. Our guide often said a local saying, "The best views come after the steepest climbs," especially when we were scared by the height but rewarded by the scenery.

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