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Unit 1 Grammar 冠词
定冠词 (the)的主要用法
1.指彼此都知道的人或事物 Open the door,please.
2.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物 The man over there is our English teacher.
3.指前面提到过的人或事物 Here is a car factory. My father works in the factory.
4.序数词、形容词最高级和方位词前 He won the first prize; in the east; on the right; in the middle
5.某些形容词或过去分词前，表示一类人 the rich, the sick, the old, the young, the disabled
6.用在某些专用名词前 the People's Republic of China; the United Nations
7.在.江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面；在独一无二的名词前 the Rocky Mountains; the Yangtze River; the Atlantic Ocean; the sun ; the earth ; the moon
8.在same,only,very等词前 the same person ; the only child ; the very person
9.用在姓氏的复数名词前表一家人 the Greens
10.用在世纪或逢十的复数年代前 in the 21st century; in the 1990s
固定搭配 in the morning, in the afternoon, by the way, at the age of... in the end; in the future; the day before yesterday, the other
中国传统节日前 the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Ninth Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival
西洋乐器前 play the guitar; play the violin; play the piano
不用冠词(零冠词)的主要用法
1.球类，棋类，语言，三餐不加冠词 We have lunch at school. I like to play basketball. He can speak English very well. I played chess with him just now.
2.在非中国传统节日、星期、月份、季节前 Spring is the best season in the year ; Children's Day
名词前面有this,that,my,your,some, any,no等代词作定语时 I have a book in my hand. Today is my twentieth birthday.
4.在某些固定搭配和习惯用语中 go to school, be in hospital, be in prison, at night
5 职位、身份、头衔前不加冠词 Doctor. Lee; Professor Hu The teacher makes me / monitor.
乘坐交通工具前不加冠词 by bus, by underground, by plane, by boat, on foot
人名、地名、国家名前不加冠词 Lucky; Beijing; China
学科前不加冠词 English is my favourite subject.
不定冠词(a, an )的主要用法
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前 China has a history of more than 5000 years.
an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前 That’s an interesting film.
易错点： u 发元音/ /时， 前面用an 发辅音/ju:/时，前面用a h 发辅音/ju:/时，前面用a 不发音时，后面弱是元音，则用an 字母独立出现时，需要根据字母的发音来判断。如f,h,m,n,s,x前用an a university a useful book a usual day a unique story a uniform a used car a European country an umbrella an unhappy boy an honest boy an hour an honorable man It’s an honor to talk with you. There is a “k” and an “f” in the word “knife.
Unit 1 Grammar 冠词 同步练习
一 、用适当的冠词a;an;the 填空，不填的请划“/”。
1.There is a big cup on desk.
2.January is first month of a year.
3.He joined the army in spring of 1995.
4 Take medicine three times a day.
5.It's too hot.Open door,please.
6. old man is teacher.He likes playing basketball after supper.
7.He often goes home by bike.
8.On way to school,she saw little dog.
9 There is picture of elephant on wall.
10.We saw a tree on top of the mountain.
11.Thomas Edison was one of greatest inventors in world.
12.Man is only animal that can talk.
13.Is this house older of the two
14. earth moves around sun.
15.I live in northeast of China
16.There are sixty minutes in hour.
17. honest boy is Jim, friend of mine.
18.Children usually go to school at age of seven
19.Here is useful book to read.
20.Would you like rice or bread for your breakfast
21. poor are always happier than rich.
22.They came here by plane.
23.They have son and daughter. son is a doctor and daughter is a teacher.
24. orange is orange.
25.It's just a short distance from here to restaurant.
26.Doing exercise an hour day helps keep us fit.
27.Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers second
28.I like color of your coat.I'll buy blouse like this color.
29.It is a good habit to go to bed early and get up early.
30.This is a useful dictionary,I think.And it's unusual one.
31.There is American boy in our class and boy can speak good Chinese
32.Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play guitar at the age of seven.
33.He has bought MP5 MP5 cost him 200 yuan
34.---What's matter with you ---He has toothache.
35.The third Sunday of June is Father's Day.It's special day for children to show their love to their fathers.
二、翻译下列常含有定冠词 the 的习惯用语
1.在早上 2.在下午
3.在傍晚 4.前天
5....的数目 6.一直
7.全世界 8.此刻
9.在...的开始 10.在 . . . 的后面
11.在…岁时 12.最后
13.在过去 14.在未来
15.到.…为止 16.顺便问一下
17.另一方面 18.在电话中
19.在去...的路上 20.在...的帮助下
21. 与...相同 22. 在...中央
三、中考链接
1.In autumn,we often go for an outing at weekends.
A.the B./ C.an D.a
2. (2023 ·湖南岳阳 ·统考中考真题) Hangzhou will hold 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
3. (2023 · 山东滨州 · 统考中考真题)-What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet
—Oh,it is really useful one.You can always find information you need while traveling.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;the D.an;the
4. (2023 ·江苏扬州 ·统考中考真题)Yangzhou is city full of history,culture and mouthwatering food.
A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;/
5. (2023 ·天津中考真题) My mother is making apple pie and I want to try piece.
A.a;an B.a; 不填 C.an;a D.an; 不填
6. (2023 ·湖南怀化 ·统考中考真题)The C919 is large plane made by China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7. (2023 ·江苏连云港中考真题)China is country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A.the B.a C.an D./
8. The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会)is big event for Chengdu.
A.a B.an C.the D./
9. (2023 · 广东广州 ·二模)—Have you ever worked as volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic
—Yes.It was unforgettable experience for me.
A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D the, an
10. (2023 · 四川凉山中考真题)Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago.Nowadays drinking tea has become daily habit in China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
11. (2022 · 甘肃甘南 ·统考中考真题) We know that there is “U"in the word"usually” .
A.a B.an C.the
12. (2022 · 内蒙古 · 中考真题) I think playing football is good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.
A.a;the B./;a C.the;a D./;the
13. (2022 ·广东广州 ·一模) My headteacher always teaches me to be honest student.
A.the B./ C.an D.a
14. (2022 · 山东青岛 ·统考中考真题)—Who is woman in the photo
一Tu Youyou, great scientist.
A.a / the B.the /a C./ /the D.an/a
15. (2023 ·上海中考真题) The young man often gives helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.
A.a B.an C.the D./
16.(2023 · 深圳二模)The winner of the swimming competition is eleven -year-old girl.
A.a B.an C.the D. 不填
Unit 1 Grammar 冠词
定冠词 (the)的主要用法
1.指彼此都知道的人或事物 Open the door,please.
2.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物 The man over there is our English teacher.
3.指前面提到过的人或事物 Here is a car factory. My father works in the factory.
4.序数词、形容词最高级和方位词前 He won the first prize; in the east; on the right; in the middle
5.某些形容词或过去分词前，表示一类人 the rich, the sick, the old, the young, the disabled
6.用在某些专用名词前 the People's Republic of China; the United Nations
7.在.江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面；在独一无二的名词前 the Rocky Mountains; the Yangtze River; the Atlantic Ocean; the sun ; the earth ; the moon
8.在same,only,very等词前 the same person ; the only child ; the very person
9.用在姓氏的复数名词前表一家人 the Greens
10.用在世纪或逢十的复数年代前 in the 21st century; in the 1990s
固定搭配 in the morning, in the afternoon, by the way, at the age of... in the end; in the future; the day before yesterday, the other
中国传统节日前 the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Ninth Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival
西洋乐器前 play the guitar; play the violin; play the piano
不用冠词(零冠词)的主要用法
1.球类，棋类，语言，三餐不加冠词 We have lunch at school. I like to play basketball. He can speak English very well. I played chess with him just now.
2.在非中国传统节日、星期、月份、季节前 Spring is the best season in the year ; Children's Day
名词前面有this,that,my,your,some, any,no等代词作定语时 I have a book in my hand. Today is my twentieth birthday.
4.在某些固定搭配和习惯用语中 go to school, be in hospital, be in prison, at night
5 职位、身份、头衔前不加冠词 Doctor. Lee; Professor Hu The teacher makes me / monitor.
乘坐交通工具前不加冠词 by bus, by underground, by plane, by boat, on foot
人名、地名、国家名前不加冠词 Lucky; Beijing; China
学科前不加冠词 English is my favourite subject.
不定冠词(a, an )的主要用法
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前 China has a history of more than 5000 years.
an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前 That’s an interesting film.
易错点： u 发元音/ /时， 前面用an 发辅音/ju:/时，前面用a h 发辅音/ju:/时，前面用a 不发音时，后面弱是元音，则用an 字母独立出现时，需要根据字母的发音来判断。 如f,h,m,n,s,x前用an, an MP3, a university a useful book a usual day a unique story a uniform a used car a European country an umbrella an unhappy boy an honest boy an hour an honorable man It’s an honor to talk with you. There is a “k” and an “f” in the word “knife.
Unit 1 Grammar 冠词 同步练习
一 、用适当的冠词a;an;the填空，不填的请划“/”。
1.There is a big cup on the desk.
2.January is the first month of a year.
3.He joined the army in the spring of / 1995.
4 Take / medicine three times a day.
5.It's too hot.Open the door,please.
6. The old man is a teacher.He likes playing / basketball after / supper.
7.He often goes / home by / bike.
8.On the way to school,she saw a little dog.
9 There is the picture of an elephant on the wall.
10.We saw a tree on the top of the mountain.
11.Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world.
12.Man is the only animal that can talk.
13.Is this house the older of the two
14. The earth moves around the sun.
15.I live in the northeast of China
16.There are sixty minutes in an hour.
17. The honest boy is Jim, a friend of mine.
18.Children usually go to / school at the age of seven
19.Here is a useful book to read.
20.Would you like / rice or / bread for your breakfast
21. The poor are always happier than the rich.
22.They came here by / plane.
23.They have a son and a daughter. The son is a doctor and the daughter is a teacher.
24. The/An orange is orange.
25.It's just a short distance from here to the restaurant.
26.Doing exercise an hour a day helps keep us fit.
27.Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers a second
28.I like the color of your coat.I'll buy a blouse like this color.
29.It is a good habit to go to / bed early and get up early.
30.This is a useful dictionary,I think.And it's an unusual one.
31.There is an American boy in our class and the boy can speak good Chinese
32.Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play the guitar at the age of seven.
33.He has bought an MP5 the MP5 cost him 200 yuan
34.---What's the matter with you ---He has a toothache.
35.The third Sunday of June is / Father's Day.It's a special day for children to show their love to their fathers.
二、翻译下列常含有定冠词 the 的习惯用语
1.在早上 in the morning 2.在下午 in the afternoon
3.在傍晚 in the evening 4.前天 the day before yesterday
5....的数目 the number of 6.一直 all the time
7.全世界 all over the world 8.此刻 at the moment
9.在...的开始 at the beginning of 10.在 . . . 的后面 at the back of
11.在…岁时 at the age of 12.最后 at last/ in the end
13.在过去 in the past 14.在未来 in the future
15.到.…为止 by the end of 16.顺便问一下 by the way
17.另一方面 on the other hand 18.在电话中 on the phone
19.在去...的路上 on the way to 20.在...的帮助下 with the help of...
21. 与...相同 the same as 22. 在...中央 in the middle/centre of
三、中考链接
1.In B autumn,we often go for an outing at weekends.
A.the B./ C.an D.a
2. (2023 ·湖南岳阳 ·统考中考真题) Hangzhou will hold C 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
3. (2023 · 山东滨州 · 统考中考真题)-What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet
—Oh,it is really C useful one.You can always find information you need while traveling.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;the D.an;the
4. (2023 ·江苏扬州 ·统考中考真题)Yangzhou is D city full of history,culture and mouthwatering food.
A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;/
5. (2023 ·天津中考真题) My mother is making C apple pie and I want to try piece.
A.a;an B.a; 不填 C.an;a D.an; 不填
6. (2023 ·湖南怀化 ·统考中考真题)The C919 is C large plane made by China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7. (2023 ·江苏连云港中考真题)China is B country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A.the B.a C.an D./
8. (2023 · 四川成都中考真题) The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会)is A big event for Chengdu.
A.a B.an C.the D./
9. (2023 · 广东广州 ·二模)—Have you ever worked as C volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic
—Yes.It was unforgettable experience for me.
A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D the, an
10. (2023 · 四川凉山中考真题)Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago.Nowadays drinking tea has become A daily habit in China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
11. (2022 · 甘肃甘南 ·统考中考真题) We know that there is A “U"in the word"usually” .
A.a B.an C.the
12. (2022 · 内蒙古 · 中考真题) I think playing B football is good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.
A.a;the B./;a C.the;a D./;the
13. (2022 ·广东广州 ·一模) My headteacher always teaches me to be C honest student.
A.the B./ C.an D.a
14. (2022 · 山东青岛 ·统考中考真题)—Who is B woman in the photo
一Tu Youyou, great scientist.
A.a / the B.the /a C./ /the D.an/a
15. (2023 ·上海中考真题) The young man often gives A helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.
A.a B.an C.the D./
16.(2023 · 深圳二模)The winner of the swimming competition is B eleven -year-old girl.
A.a B.an C.the D. 不填

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