译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Unit 1 Home单词详解和练习(含答案)

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译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Unit 1 Home单词详解和练习(含答案)

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牛津译林2024新版本七年级下册Unit 1 Home单词
cottage:/ k t d /,n. (尤指)村舍,小别墅。如
We spent our holiday in a lovely cottage by the lake.
我们在湖边一座可爱的村舍里度过了假期。
farmhouse:/ fɑ mha s/,n. 农场住宅,农舍。
The farmhouse has a large yard in front.农舍前面有一个大院子。
mobile:/ m ba l/,adj. 可移动的。Mobile phone移动电话。
mobile home:活动住房。
They live in a mobile home and travel around the country.
他们住在活动住房里,周游全国。
town:/ta n/,n. 镇,市镇。
The town is famous for its beautiful scenery.
这个小镇以其美丽的风景而闻名。
town house:联排式住宅。
Many young families like to live in town houses.许多年轻家庭喜欢住联排式住宅。
west:/west/,n., adj. & adv. 西方;西方的;向西。
The sun sets in the west. 太阳从西边落下。
hundred:/ h ndr d/,num. 许多,大量;一百。
There are hundreds of books in the library. 图书馆里有数百本书。
study:/ st di/,n. 书房。
He is reading in his study. 他正在书房里看书。
relaxing:/r l ks /,adj. 令人放松的,轻松的。
Listening to music is relaxing. 听音乐令人放松。
bedroom:/ bedru m/,n. 卧室。
I clean my bedroom every day. 我每天都打扫我的卧室。
own:/ n/,adj. & pron. 自己的,本人的。
This is my own car. 这是我自己的车。
south:/sa θ/,n., adj. & adv. 南方;南方的;向南。
The wind is blowing from the south. 风从南方吹来。
balcony:/ b lk ni/,n. 阳台。
She planted some flowers on the balcony. 她在阳台上种了一些花。
view:/vju /,n. 风景;看法。
The view from the top of the mountain is wonderful. 从山顶上看风景美极了。
mile:/ma l/,n. 英里。
It’s about five miles from here to the city center. 从这里到市中心大约有五英里。
relax:/r l ks/,vt. 放松,休息。I often relax by watching TV. 我经常通过看电视来放松。
living room:客厅,起居室。
We usually watch TV in the living room. 我们通常在客厅看电视。
Ahlan:/ ɑ h l n/,你好 阿拉伯语问候语。
Ahlan! How are you today 你好!你今天过得怎么样?
village:/ v l d /,n. 村庄,村镇。
The village is very quiet and beautiful. 这个村庄非常安静美丽。
carpet:/ kɑ p t/,n. 地毯。
The carpet in the living room is very soft. 客厅里的地毯很柔软。
next to:prep. 紧邻,在……近旁。The supermarket is next to the bank. 超市在银行旁边。
yard:/jɑ d/,n. 院子。
The children are playing games in the yard. 孩子们在院子里玩游戏。
hen:/hen/,n. 母鸡。There are some hens in the coop. 鸡舍里有一些母鸡。
collect:/k lekt/,vt. 收集,采集。He likes to collect stamps. 他喜欢集邮。
firework:/ fa w k/,n. 烟火,烟花。
We watched the fireworks on New Year’s Eve. 我们在除夕夜看了烟花。
BBQ:abbr. (=barbecue/ bɑ b kju /)户外烧烤;烤架。
We had a great time at the BBQ last weekend. 上周末我们在烧烤聚会上玩得很开心。
zero:/ z r /,num. 零。The temperature is zero degrees today. 今天的温度是零度。
square:/skwe /,adj. 平方;n. 正方形,广场。
The area of the square is 100 square meters. 这个广场的面积是100平方米。
metre:/ mi t /,n. (AmE meter) 米。The table is two metres long. 这张桌子两米长。
square metre:平方米。The room is 20 square metres. 这个房间有20平方米。
number:/ n mb /,n. 号码;数字;数量。What’s your phone number 你的电话号码是多少?
million:/ m lj n/,num. 一百万。There are millions of stars in the sky. 天空中有数百万颗星星。
calendar:/ k l nd /,n. 历法,日历。I bought a new calendar for the new year. 我为新年买了一本新日历。
lunar calendar:农历,阴历。The Spring Festival is based on the lunar calendar. 春节是根据农历来的。
seaside:/ si sa d/,n. 海边,海滨。We often go to the seaside in summer. 我们夏天经常去海边。
east:/i st/,n., adj. & adv. 东方;东方的;向东。The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
stone:/st n/,n. 石头,石块。There are many stones on the ground. 地上有很多石头。
seagrass:/ si ɡrɑ s/,n. 海草。
The seagrass in the sea is very beautiful. 海里的海草非常漂亮。
hold:/h ld/,vi. 承受住,坚持住。Hold up支撑得住。
The bridge can hold up heavy trucks. 这座桥能承受重型卡车的重量。
wind:/w nd/,n. 风,气流。The wind is blowing strongly. 风刮得很大。
south-west:/ sa θ west/,n., adj. & adv. 西南方;西南方的;向西南方。
The city is in the south-west of the country. 这座城市在该国的西南部。
bamboo:/ b m bu /,n. 竹,竹子。Pandas like to eat bamboo. 熊猫喜欢吃竹子。
ground floor:底层,一楼。Our classroom is on the ground floor. 我们的教室在一楼。
grassland:/ ɡrɑ sl nd/,n. 草原,草地,草场。
There are many sheep on the grassland. 草原上有很多羊。
north:/n θ/,n., adj. & adv. 北方;北方的;向北。
The North Pole is very cold. 北极非常冷。
tent:/tent/,n. 帐篷。We put up a tent in the park. 我们在公园里搭了一个帐篷。
wood:/w d/,n. 木,木头。The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是木头做的。
build:/b ld/,vi. & vt. 建筑,建造。
They are building a new house. 他们正在建造一座新房子。
fishing:/ f /,n. 钓鱼,捕鱼业 或活动。
He goes fishing every weekend. 他每个周末都去钓鱼。
dry:/dra /,adj. 干燥的,干的。It’s very dry in autumn. 秋天很干燥。
ride:/ra d/,vt. & vi. 骑,驾驶,搭乘;n. 乘车、骑马等的 短途旅程。
I often ride my bike to school. 我经常骑自行车上学。
centre:/ sent /,n. (AmE center) 市镇的 中心区,中心。
The shopping centre is very busy. 购物中心非常热闹。
bathroom:/ bɑ θru m/,n. 浴室, 美 卫生间。I take a shower in the bathroom every day. 我每天都在浴室里洗澡。
smell:/smel/,vt. 闻,嗅 气味 ;n. 气味。The flower smells good. 这朵花闻起来很香。
sky:/ska /,n. 天空。There are many birds in the sky. 天空中有很多鸟。
练习:
一、单词拼写
宫殿p___l___ce
可移动的m___b___le
一百h___ndred
烟火f___rework
日历c___lendar
海草s___agrass
西南s___uth-west
底层g___ound floor
干燥的dr___
浴室b___throom
气味sm___ll
活动住房m___bile home
联排式住宅t___wn house
令人放松的r___laxing
自己的,本人的___wn
二、单项选择
There are ________ of stars in the sky.
Million B. millions C. a million
I like to go to the ________ to enjoy the sunshine and the sea.
Seaside B. grassland C. village
The bridge is strong enough to ________ the weight of the car.
Hold B. hold up C. hold on
The ________ is blowing strongly.
Wind B. sky C. stone
We often have a ________ in the yard in summer.
BBQ B. tent C. cottage
The temperature is below ________ today.
zero B. nothing C. none
There are some ________ in the yard.
hen B. hens C. chicken
He has a lot of hobbies. He likes to ________ stamps.
collect B. gather C. pick
Listening to music is very ________.
relaxing B. relaxed C. relax
The bank is ________ the post office.
next to B. near C. far from
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
The ________ (relax) music makes me feel good.
He has a lot of ________ (collect) of stamps.
There are two ________ (million) people in this city.
The ________ (wood) table is very strong.
They are ________ (ride) their bikes in the park.
He lives in a ________ (relax) environment.
This is my ________ (own) room. I can do what I like in it.
There are two ________ (square metre) of flowers in the garden.
The children enjoy ________ (collect) shells on the beach.
They often have a ________ (BBQ) on weekends.
答案
单词拼写:1. A; a 2. O; I 3. U 4. I 5. A 6. E 7. O 8. R 9. Y 10. A 11. E 12. O 13. O 14. E 15. O
单项选择:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A6. A 27. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
用所给单词的适当形式填空:1. Relaxing 2. Collections 3. Million 4. Wooden 5. Riding
6. relaxing 7. own 8. square metres 49. collecting 10. BBQ

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