Unit 1 Home! 课文解析 一 (PPT版+word版)【译林2024版七下英语】

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Unit 1 Home! 课文解析 一 (PPT版+word版)【译林2024版七下英语】

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(共32张PPT)
Unit 1 Home!
七年级
译林2024版

课文解析 一
1.Home is where the heart is. 家是心之所在。
[用法讲解] “Where the heart is”在句子中作 be动词is的表语,故为“表语从句”。
Eg: That's why she failed to pass the exam.那就是她考试不及格的原因。
[易混辨析] home、family与house区别
home指一个人出生或居住地地方,包括房屋和家庭成员;即可作名词“家”,也可作副词“在家”;
family 指家庭成员;强调整体时为不可数名词;强调家庭成员时为可数名词;
house指房屋、住宅,强调地点及建筑物。
Eg: The school is far from his home!学校离他家很远。
My family are very well.我家里人都很好。
This is my grandparents' house.这是我爷爷奶奶的房子。
2.learn about different kinds of home life 了解不同类型的家庭生活
[用法讲解]learn为动词,译为“学习,了解”,其过去式为 learned或learnt.
Eg: I learnt English at the age of six.我六岁开始学英语。
[常见搭配] learn to do sth.学习做某事
learn about sth.了解某事
learn ... from sb./sth.从某人/某物中学到...
learn by heart 背诵,记住
Eg: I want to learn to play the guitar.我想学习弹吉他。
She learned about world history in her class. 她在课堂上学习了世界历史。
We can learn a lot from our mistakes.我们从错误中学习到很多东西。
He learned the poem by heart for the recitation contest.他为朗诵比赛背下了那首诗。
kind为名词,译为“种类”;kind也可为形容词,译为“善良的”。
[常见搭配] a kind of ... 一种......
all kinds of ... 各种各样的...
each kind of ... 每种...
many kinds of...许多种类的...
different kinds of ...不同种类的...
kind of + 形容词 有点...
Eg: There are all kinds of books in the library. 图书馆中有各种各样的书。
She is a kind girl.她是一个善良的女孩。
The little panda is kind of cute.这个小熊猫有点可爱。
3.Let's learn about homes around the world and talk about what our home or dream home is like.
让我们了解世界各地的家庭并谈论我们的家或梦想的家是什么样子的。
[用法讲解]talk为动词,译为“说话、交谈”,其过去式为 talked。
[常见搭配] talk about sth.讨论某事
talk with sb.和某人讨论(双方之间的交流)
talk to sb. 和某人讨论(一方对另一个方说话)
talk with sb. about sth.和某人讨论某事
talk back 顶嘴、回嘴
Eg: She likes to talk with her friends on the phone every evening.她喜欢每晚和她的朋友打电话。
The manager talked about the new project during the meeting.经理在会议期间讨论了新的项目。
How dare you talk back to me!你竟敢跟我顶嘴!
[易混辨析] speak、tell、say与talk区别:
say“讲;说”,指用语言表达思想,侧重于所说的具体内容
speak“讲;说;发言”,侧重讲话的动作,后面常接某种语言
talk“谈话”,指双方之间的相互交谈,后面常接介词to/with/about
tell“告诉”,既注重说话的内容,又有告诉的对象。
Eg: Can you say it in English 你能用英语说它吗
Can you speak English 你会书英语吗
The teacher is talking with my mother.老师正在和我妈妈谈话。
My mother tells me to clean my room.我妈妈告诉我打扫房间。
句式“What +be动词+sth./sb.like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的 ”,该句式在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。
注意:此句中的like为介词,译为“像”
Eg: -- What's your room like 你的学校是什么样的
-- It's small and nice.它小且漂亮。
-- What's your sister like 你姐姐怎么样
-- She is very friendly.她很友好。
[知识拓展]在询问“某人外貌”时,常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。
Eg: -- What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样
-- She has big eyes.她长着大眼睛。
[短语拓展] around the world = all over the world 全世界
4.What type of house do you live in 你住在什么类型的房子里
[用法讲解]type为名词,译为“类型、型号”等;type也可为动词,译为“打字”等。
Eg: What is your blood type 你什么血型
He typed with two fingers.他用两个手指打字。
[派生词] typical为形容词,译为“典型的”。
Eg: It’s typical family entertainment.这是典型的家庭娱乐活动。
live为动词,译为“居住”;live也可为形容词,译为“现场的、活的”
Eg: I live in New York.我住在纽约。
We watched a live concert last night. 昨晚我们看了一场现场音乐会。
[常见搭配] live in +大地点
live on +街道
live at + 门牌号
Eg: He lives on Happy Street. 他住在幸福街。
She lives at 123 Elm Street. 她住在榆树街123号。
5.What's your favourite place at home 你最喜欢家里的什么地方
[用法讲解]句式“What's one's favourite ...”译为“某人最喜欢的...是什么 ”,其同义句What ... do you like best
Eg: What's your favourite sports = What sports do you like best 你最喜欢什么运动
[知识拓展] favourite用法小结:
(1)favourite 可作形容词,译为“最喜爱的”,常用来修饰后面的名词,前面必须有形容词物主代词或名词所有格。
Eg: favourite food最喜欢的食物
Her favourite subject is English. = She likes English best.她最喜欢的学科是英语。
(2)favourite 可作名词,译为“最喜欢的人/物”,后面不可接名词
Eg: This book is my favourite.这本书是我最喜欢的。
6.It's relaxing to read books there. 在那读书很放松。
[用法讲解]句式“it is + 形容词(+for sb./of sb.) + to do sth.”译为“(对某人来说)做某事是...的”。
注意:当形容词为形容某人的品格时用of,其它则用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.对我来说学英语很难。
It is kind of you to help me.对你来说帮我太善良了。
7.It's a room of my own. 这是我自己的房间.
[用法讲解] own为形容词,译为“某人自己的”;own也可为动词,译为“拥有”。
[常见搭配] one's own + 名词某人自己的...
on one's own 独自地、靠自己
of one's own 属于某人自己的
Eg: This is my own room. 这是我自己的房间。
She decided to learn to drive on her own.她决定自学开车。
He owned a new car. 他拥有一辆新车。
He has no house of his own.他没有自己的房子。
room为可数名词时译为“房间”;room为不可数名词时译为“空间”。
Eg: There are five rooms in this house.这个房子有五个房间。
There is room for three people in the back.后排可以容纳三个人。
8.I can put up my favourite pictures on the wall. 我可以把我最喜欢的照片贴在墙上。
[用法讲解] put up为动词短语,译为“搭建、张贴、举起”等。
Eg: They are putting up several new buildings in that block.他们正在那一街区建几栋楼房。
We'd better put up a notice here.我们最好在这儿贴一张通知。
Please put up your hand if you have any questions.你如果有任何问题请举手。
[知识拓展] put常见搭配
put on穿上
put out 熄灭
put off 推迟
put down 镇压
put away收好
put up with 容忍
9.Share stories about school with them.和他们分享学校的故事。
[用法讲解] share为动词,译为“分享、分担”。
[常见搭配] share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
a share of sth. 某物的一部分或份额
Eg: Do you want to share a slice of cake with me 你想要和我分享一块蛋糕吗
Everyone ought to have his share of food.每个人都应该有一份食物。
10.My family and I live in a house with two floors.我和家人住在一个两层的房子。
[用法讲解] with为介词,常见意思如下:
(1)“ 和 ...一起” Eg: I go to school with Lily.我和丽丽一起去上学。
(2)“长着;戴着”Eg: The girl with big eyes is Lily.长着大眼睛的女孩是丽丽。
(3)“拿着” Eg: Our teacher goes into the classroom with a book.我们的老师手里拿着书走进教室。
(4)“用” Eg: She wrote the letter with a pencil. 她用铅笔写这封信。
(5)“带有” Eg: I like drinking coffee with milk.我喜欢喝加奶的咖啡。
[易混辨析] in,by和with在表示“使用”时区别
in后面常接某种语言,表示使用某种语言;
by后接doing,表示通过某种方式或手段;
with后接工具,表示使用某种工具或手段来进行某种活动。
Eg: I can read it in English.我可以用英语来阅读它。
I improve my English by reading aloud.我通过大声朗读来提高我的英语。
I cut paper with the knife.我用刀切纸。
11.We love to relax in our living room and chat over a cup of tea.
我们爱在客厅里一边喝茶一边聊天放松。
[用法讲解] chat为动词,译为“聊天、闲谈”;chat也可作名词,译为“聊天、闲谈”。
[常见搭配] chat with sb.和某人聊天
chat about ...谈论...
have a chat with sb. about sth.与某人闲谈某事
Eg: He often chats with his friends on the Internet.他经常在网上和朋友聊天。
I had a long chat with her yesterday.我昨天和她聊了很久。
Maybe he could have a chat with his brother about how to learn English.
也许他可以和他哥哥聊聊如何学英语。
不可数名词的量化:
通常不可数名词没有复数形式,不能用a/an修饰,且不能用数词直接修饰。不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数
注意:不可数名词的量化
具体的量:数词+表示数量的名词+of+不可数名词;
如:a piece of paper一张纸; three kilos of rice三公斤大米
大概的量:表示量的限定词+不可数名词(用 some, much, little, a little, a lot of等表示);
如:some water一些水; a lot of money 许多钱
12.My brother Tom and I like to water the flowers.我哥哥汤姆和我喜欢浇花。
[用法讲解] water在此处为动词,译“浇水”; water也可作不可数名词,译为“水”。
Eg: The village gets its water from a nearby well.这个村庄从附近的井获得水源。
Don't forget to water the plants.另别忘了给植物浇水。
[常见搭配] water the flowers/ trees 浇花/树
Eg: My grandmother often waters these flowers twice a week.我的奶奶一周浇两次花。
13.We always have fun with our dog there too! 我们也总是在那和我们的狗玩得高兴。
[用法详解] fun在此处为名词,译为“乐趣”;也可为形容词,译为“有趣的”。
[常见搭配] have fun = have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快
have fun doing sth.做某事很开心
make fun of sb.取笑某人
Eg: We had fun at the party last night. = We had a good time at the party last night.
= We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night. 我们昨天在派对上玩得很开心。
We have fun watching this movie.我们看了这部电影很开心。
We have a fun day today.我们今天度过了快乐的一天。
14.There are seven people in my family.我们家有七口人。
[用法讲解] people为集合名词,通常为复数形式,表示“人、人们”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;当people表示“人民”时,前面可以加定冠词 the。
Eg: People love to have dogs as pets.人们喜欢把狗当作宠物。
The people of a country enjoy a high standard of living.一个国家的人民享有很高的生活水平。
[易混辨析] people和person区别
People指一个群体的人,强调集合性,作主语谓语动词用复数;
person指个别的人,为可数名词,其复数形式为 persons.
Eg: Some people don't know when they're well off.有些人身在福中不知福。
He is a very nice person. 他是一个很好的人。
15.We keep some hens there. 我们在那养了一些鸡。
[用法讲解] keep为动词,译为“保持;保留;持续;使...保持某种状态;饲养”
[常见搭配] keep +形容词“保持…”
keep sb./sth.+形容词 “使某人/某物保持某种状态”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.请保持冷静。
Please keep promise.请信守诺言。
Please keep the dictionary well.请好好保存这本词典。
Please keep the room clean.请保持房间干净。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard. 我奶奶在庭院里养了一些鸡。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.王先生没日没夜的工作。
16.During the busy season, we children often help in the field.
在繁忙的季节,我们孩子经常在田里帮忙。
[用法讲解] busy为形容词,译为“繁忙的、忙碌的”;busy也可为动词,译为“使自己忙于”。
Eg: The restaurant is very busy today.饭店今天非常忙。
She busied himself making a plan.他忙于制定计划。
[常见搭配] be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth.忙于(做) 某事
busy oneself with sth. = busy doing sth.使自己忙于...
Eg: He is busy with his work.他忙于工作。
He is busy cleaning the house.他正在忙着打扫房子。
She busied herself with preparing dinner.她忙着准备晚餐。
[易混辨析] during与in区别
during强调事件的延续性,常表示某个特定时间段内的持续动作或状态,常常与表示行为要持续一段时间的名词连用,如“meal、stay”等;
in为一般时间段,不强调时间的延续性。
Eg: Don't speak during the meal. 吃饭期间不许说话。(食不言)
I'll be on holiday in August. 我八月份将去度假。
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Unit 1 Home! 课文解析 一
1.Home is where the heart is. 家是心之所在。
[用法讲解] “Where the heart is”在句子中作 be动词is的表语,故为“表语从句”。
Eg: That's why she failed to pass the exam.那就是她考试不及格的原因。
[易混辨析] home、family与house区别
home指一个人出生或居住地地方,包括房屋和家庭成员;即可作名词“家”,也可作副词“在家”;
family 指家庭成员;强调整体时为不可数名词;强调家庭成员时为可数名词;
house指房屋、住宅,强调地点及建筑物。
Eg: The school is far from his home!学校离他家很远。
My family are very well.我家里人都很好。
This is my grandparents' house.这是我爷爷奶奶的房子。
2.learn about different kinds of home life 了解不同类型的家庭生活
[用法讲解]learn为动词,译为“学习,了解”,其过去式为 learned或learnt.
Eg: I learnt English at the age of six.我六岁开始学英语。
[常见搭配] learn to do sth.学习做某事
learn about sth.了解某事
learn ... from sb./sth.从某人/某物中学到...
learn by heart 背诵,记住
Eg: I want to learn to play the guitar.我想学习弹吉他。
She learned about world history in her class. 她在课堂上学习了世界历史。
We can learn a lot from our mistakes.我们从错误中学习到很多东西。
He learned the poem by heart for the recitation contest.他为朗诵比赛背下了那首诗。
kind为名词,译为“种类”;kind也可为形容词,译为“善良的”。
[常见搭配] a kind of ... 一种......
all kinds of ... 各种各样的...
each kind of ... 每种...
many kinds of...许多种类的...
different kinds of ...不同种类的...
kind of + 形容词 有点...
Eg: There are all kinds of books in the library. 图书馆中有各种各样的书。
She is a kind girl.她是一个善良的女孩。
The little panda is kind of cute.这个小熊猫有点可爱。
3.Let's learn about homes around the world and talk about what our home or dream home is like.
让我们了解世界各地的家庭并谈论我们的家或梦想的家是什么样子的。
[用法讲解]talk为动词,译为“说话、交谈”,其过去式为 talked。
[常见搭配] talk about sth.讨论某事
talk with sb.和某人讨论(双方之间的交流)
talk to sb. 和某人讨论(一方对另一个方说话)
talk with sb. about sth.和某人讨论某事
talk back 顶嘴、回嘴
Eg: She likes to talk with her friends on the phone every evening.她喜欢每晚和她的朋友打电话。
The manager talked about the new project during the meeting.经理在会议期间讨论了新的项目。
How dare you talk back to me!你竟敢跟我顶嘴!
[易混辨析] speak、tell、say与talk区别:
say“讲;说”,指用语言表达思想,侧重于所说的具体内容
speak“讲;说;发言”,侧重讲话的动作,后面常接某种语言
talk“谈话”,指双方之间的相互交谈,后面常接介词to/with/about
tell“告诉”,既注重说话的内容,又有告诉的对象。
Eg: Can you say it in English 你能用英语说它吗
Can you speak English 你会书英语吗
The teacher is talking with my mother.老师正在和我妈妈谈话。
My mother tells me to clean my room.我妈妈告诉我打扫房间。
句式“What +be动词+sth./sb.like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的 ”,该句式在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。
注意:此句中的like为介词,译为“像”
Eg: -- What's your room like 你的学校是什么样的
-- It's small and nice.它小且漂亮。
-- What's your sister like 你姐姐怎么样
-- She is very friendly.她很友好。
[知识拓展]在询问“某人外貌”时,常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。
Eg: -- What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样
-- She has big eyes.她长着大眼睛。
[短语拓展] around the world = all over the world 全世界
4.What type of house do you live in 你住在什么类型的房子里
[用法讲解]type为名词,译为“类型、型号”等;type也可为动词,译为“打字”等。
Eg: What is your blood type 你什么血型
He typed with two fingers.他用两个手指打字。
[派生词] typical为形容词,译为“典型的”。
Eg: It’s typical family entertainment.这是典型的家庭娱乐活动。
live为动词,译为“居住”;live也可为形容词,译为“现场的、活的”
Eg: I live in New York.我住在纽约。
We watched a live concert last night. 昨晚我们看了一场现场音乐会。
[常见搭配] live in +大地点
live on +街道
live at + 门牌号
Eg: He lives on Happy Street. 他住在幸福街。
She lives at 123 Elm Street. 她住在榆树街123号。
5.What's your favourite place at home 你最喜欢家里的什么地方
[用法讲解]句式“What's one's favourite ...”译为“某人最喜欢的...是什么 ”,其同义句What ... do you like best
Eg: What's your favourite sports = What sports do you like best 你最喜欢什么运动
[知识拓展] favourite用法小结:
(1)favourite 可作形容词,译为“最喜爱的”,常用来修饰后面的名词,前面必须有形容词物主代词或名词所有格。
Eg: favourite food最喜欢的食物
Her favourite subject is English. = She likes English best.她最喜欢的学科是英语。
(2)favourite 可作名词,译为“最喜欢的人/物”,后面不可接名词
Eg: This book is my favourite.这本书是我最喜欢的。
6.It's relaxing to read books there. 在那读书很放松。
[用法讲解]句式“it is + 形容词(+for sb./of sb.) + to do sth.”译为“(对某人来说)做某事是...的”。
注意:当形容词为形容某人的品格时用of,其它则用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.对我来说学英语很难。
It is kind of you to help me.对你来说帮我太善良了。
7.It's a room of my own. 这是我自己的房间.
[用法讲解] own为形容词,译为“某人自己的”;own也可为动词,译为“拥有”。
[常见搭配] one's own + 名词某人自己的...
on one's own 独自地、靠自己
of one's own 属于某人自己的
Eg: This is my own room. 这是我自己的房间。
She decided to learn to drive on her own.她决定自学开车。
He owned a new car. 他拥有一辆新车。
He has no house of his own.他没有自己的房子。
room为可数名词时译为“房间”;room为不可数名词时译为“空间”。
Eg: There are five rooms in this house.这个房子有五个房间。
There is room for three people in the back.后排可以容纳三个人。
8.I can put up my favourite pictures on the wall. 我可以把我最喜欢的照片贴在墙上。
[用法讲解] put up为动词短语,译为“搭建、张贴、举起”等。
Eg: They are putting up several new buildings in that block.他们正在那一街区建几栋楼房。
We'd better put up a notice here.我们最好在这儿贴一张通知。
Please put up your hand if you have any questions.你如果有任何问题请举手。
[知识拓展] put常见搭配
put on穿上
put out 熄灭
put off 推迟
put down 镇压
put away收好
put up with 容忍
9.Share stories about school with them.和他们分享学校的故事。
[用法讲解] share为动词,译为“分享、分担”。
[常见搭配] share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
a share of sth. 某物的一部分或份额
Eg: Do you want to share a slice of cake with me 你想要和我分享一块蛋糕吗
Everyone ought to have his share of food.每个人都应该有一份食物。
10.My family and I live in a house with two floors.我和家人住在一个两层的房子。
[用法讲解] with为介词,常见意思如下:
(1)“ 和 ...一起” Eg: I go to school with Lily.我和丽丽一起去上学。
(2)“长着;戴着”Eg: The girl with big eyes is Lily.长着大眼睛的女孩是丽丽。
(3)“拿着” Eg: Our teacher goes into the classroom with a book.我们的老师手里拿着书走进教室。
(4)“用” Eg: She wrote the letter with a pencil. 她用铅笔写这封信。
(5)“带有” Eg: I like drinking coffee with milk.我喜欢喝加奶的咖啡。
[易混辨析] in,by和with在表示“使用”时区别
in后面常接某种语言,表示使用某种语言;
by后接doing,表示通过某种方式或手段;
with后接工具,表示使用某种工具或手段来进行某种活动。
Eg: I can read it in English.我可以用英语来阅读它。
I improve my English by reading aloud.我通过大声朗读来提高我的英语。
I cut paper with the knife.我用刀切纸。
11.We love to relax in our living room and chat over a cup of tea.
我们爱在客厅里一边喝茶一边聊天放松。
[用法讲解] chat为动词,译为“聊天、闲谈”;chat也可作名词,译为“聊天、闲谈”。
[常见搭配] chat with sb.和某人聊天
chat about ...谈论...
have a chat with sb. about sth.与某人闲谈某事
Eg: He often chats with his friends on the Internet.他经常在网上和朋友聊天。
I had a long chat with her yesterday.我昨天和她聊了很久。
Maybe he could have a chat with his brother about how to learn English.
也许他可以和他哥哥聊聊如何学英语。
不可数名词的量化:
通常不可数名词没有复数形式,不能用a/an修饰,且不能用数词直接修饰。不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数
注意:不可数名词的量化
具体的量:数词+表示数量的名词+of+不可数名词;
如:a piece of paper一张纸; three kilos of rice三公斤大米
大概的量:表示量的限定词+不可数名词(用 some, much, little, a little, a lot of等表示);
如:some water一些水; a lot of money 许多钱
12.My brother Tom and I like to water the flowers.我哥哥汤姆和我喜欢浇花。
[用法讲解] water在此处为动词,译“浇水”; water也可作不可数名词,译为“水”。
Eg: The village gets its water from a nearby well.这个村庄从附近的井获得水源。
Don't forget to water the plants.另别忘了给植物浇水。
[常见搭配] water the flowers/ trees 浇花/树
Eg: My grandmother often waters these flowers twice a week.我的奶奶一周浇两次花。
13.We always have fun with our dog there too! 我们也总是在那和我们的狗玩得高兴。
[用法详解] fun在此处为名词,译为“乐趣”;也可为形容词,译为“有趣的”。
[常见搭配] have fun = have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快
have fun doing sth.做某事很开心
make fun of sb.取笑某人
Eg: We had fun at the party last night. = We had a good time at the party last night.
= We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night. 我们昨天在派对上玩得很开心。
We have fun watching this movie.我们看了这部电影很开心。
We have a fun day today.我们今天度过了快乐的一天。
14.There are seven people in my family.我们家有七口人。
[用法讲解] people为集合名词,通常为复数形式,表示“人、人们”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;当people表示“人民”时,前面可以加定冠词 the。
Eg: People love to have dogs as pets.人们喜欢把狗当作宠物。
The people of a country enjoy a high standard of living.一个国家的人民享有很高的生活水平。
[易混辨析] people和person区别
People指一个群体的人,强调集合性,作主语谓语动词用复数;
person指个别的人,为可数名词,其复数形式为 persons.
Eg: Some people don't know when they're well off.有些人身在福中不知福。
He is a very nice person. 他是一个很好的人。
15.We keep some hens there. 我们在那养了一些鸡。
[用法讲解] keep为动词,译为“保持;保留;持续;使...保持某种状态;饲养”
[常见搭配] keep +形容词“保持…”
keep sb./sth.+形容词 “使某人/某物保持某种状态”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.请保持冷静。
Please keep promise.请信守诺言。
Please keep the dictionary well.请好好保存这本词典。
Please keep the room clean.请保持房间干净。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard. 我奶奶在庭院里养了一些鸡。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.王先生没日没夜的工作。
16.During the busy season, we children often help in the field.
在繁忙的季节,我们孩子经常在田里帮忙。
[用法讲解] busy为形容词,译为“繁忙的、忙碌的”;busy也可为动词,译为“使自己忙于”。
Eg: The restaurant is very busy today.饭店今天非常忙。
She busied himself making a plan.他忙于制定计划。
[常见搭配] be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth.忙于(做) 某事
busy oneself with sth. = busy doing sth.使自己忙于...
Eg: He is busy with his work.他忙于工作。
He is busy cleaning the house.他正在忙着打扫房子。
She busied herself with preparing dinner.她忙着准备晚餐。
[易混辨析] during与in区别
during强调事件的延续性,常表示某个特定时间段内的持续动作或状态,常常与表示行为要持续一段时间的名词连用,如“meal、stay”等;
in为一般时间段,不强调时间的延续性。
Eg: Don't speak during the meal. 吃饭期间不许说话。(食不言)
I'll be on holiday in August. 我八月份将去度假。
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