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浙江省温州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语学业水平期末检测(新编卷三)
1．（2025七上·温州期末） Where did Lucy go
A．She went to the cinema.
B．She went to the park.
C．She went to the museum.
2．（2025七上·温州期末） Who did Dick take photos with
A．His parents. B．His cousins. C．His friends.
3．（2025七上·温州期末） What kind of animals are the two speakers talking about
A．Tigers. B．Elephants. C．Pandas.
4．（2025七上·温州期末） What does Mike want to join
A．A rock band. B．A football team. C．A cooking club,
5．（2025七上·温州期末） When does the man want to go to Qingdao
A．On 6th December. B．On 16th December. C．On 26th December.
（2025七上·温州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What time should the boy get to school
A．At 7:15 am. B．At 7:30 am. C．At 7:45 am.
7．What was the boy's first lesson this morning 上
A．English. B．Chinese. C．History.
8．How does the girl like her history lessons
A．Wonderful. B．Meaningful. C．Funny.
（2025七上·温州期末） 听录音，回答问题
9．What is David's book about
A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Hobbies.
10．When is Tree Planting Day
A．This Saturday. B．Next Sunday C．Next Saturday.
11．What will David do before they plant trees
A．Buy some tools.
B．Read some magazines.
C．Search for information.
（2025七上·温州期末） 听下面一段独白，回答问题。
12．What does Daming's father like playing
A．The piano. B．The guitar. C．The erhu.
13．Where does Daming's mother work
A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a bookstore.
14．When did Daming go to Beijing
A．Last winter holiday.
B．Last summer holiday
C．Last May Day holiday.
15．What is Daming doing
A．Making a new plan.
B．Preparing food.
C．Helping his mum with a project.
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you love sunflowers This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18℃-33℃.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds
1.Choose one kind you like.
2.Put the seeds in a plastic (塑料的) bag.Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2 ____
1.Choose a sunny place.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
2.Plant the seeds in holes.Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 30 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1.Water plants weekly.Water plants once a week.
2.Fertilize a little or not at all.
If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize.
3.Harvest (收获) the seeds.
Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.
Tips:
◆ Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the plants with nets.
◆ Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
16．Which temperature is the best for planting sunflowers
A． B． C． D．
17．Which of the following can be put in ____
A．Planting Sunflower Seeds B．Watching Sunflowers 9 Growth
C．Watering Sunflower Plants D．Checking the Temperature
18．Where is the article probably from
A．A storybook. B．A travel guide.
C．A planting diary. D．A handbook of gardening.
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Jack. My dad hurt his hand at work. His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles (肌肉) in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar. But he didn't play it. He was too sad.
My music teacher learned about this. She gave me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loved it. But he said he ▲ .
When my dad picked me up after my music lesson, my teacher told him, " The guitar player's name is Django Reinhardt. He was one of the greatest guitar players in history. But he burned (烧伤) one of his hands. and only three of his fingers worked. "
The look on my dad's face showed he was amazed. After this, my dad played and played. His hand got better.
Django Reinhardt has inspired (鼓舞) many people not to give up. His story shows that you can do almost anything if you really try.
19．Why did Jack's family buy his dad a guitar
A．To help him change a job.
B．To help him become happy.
C．To help him learn something new.
D．To help him exercise his hand muscles.
20．Which of the following can be put into the blank " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A．shouldn't give up hope
B．could never play like that
C．should thank my music teacher
D．couldn't enjoy the guitar music
21．After hearing of Django Reinhardt's story, Jack's dad felt____.
A．surprised B．worried C．happy D．excited
22．Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story
a. Jack's dad hurt his hand. b. Jack's dad played the guitar.
c. Jack's teacher gave Jack a CD. d. Jack's family bought his dad a guitar.
e. Jack's teacher shared a story of a guitar player.
A．a-b-d-c-e B．a--c-b-e-d C．a-d-c-e-b D．a-e-c-b-d
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①It is known that China is the first country to grow, produce and drink tea.
②Although there are hundreds of kinds of Chinese tea, we can find several basic kinds. For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjingand maofeng. But too much green tea is bad for sleeping. Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. It tastes sweet and is good for health. Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. This orange-red tea comes with an unusual smell.
③Tea is important in Chinese people's daily life. They drink tea everywhere. It's also the tradition in China to make tea for friends. Recently, taking a break for "stone-boiled" tea(围炉煮茶)with friends is a fashion. It shows tea is more popular with Chinese young people.
④Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012. "As I teach my friends, most of them get the art of tea and love it. I want to share Chinese tea with more people, and at the same time share the friendly Chinese friends and the colorful Chinese culture. "
⑤So you see, a cup of tea connects different places, connects you and me, connects the West and China, and shows the character and life of Chinese people.
23．How many basic kinds of tea are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
24．Why does the writer take Sang as an example
A．To show Sang's experience with tea.
B．To describe the colorful Chinese culture.
C．To show foreigners' love for Chinese tea.
D．To talk about Sang's friendly Chinese friends.
25．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
26．What might be the best title for the passage
A．Tea: A Healthy Drink
B．Tea: Chinese Culture
C．Tea: A Chinese Favorite
D．Tea: An Important Part of Life
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Take a look outside, and you can find plants almost everywhere—high on the top of mountains, in the sea, in dark or sunny places. Plants have been on Earth for hundreds of millions of years and there are over 300, 000 kinds of plants.
Plants go through a process (过程) of photosynthesis. In the sunlight, they produce sugar and O2. Plants do it for a long time, so there is always sugar and O2 being made.
Plants have an important role in the world. They produce most of the world's O2, and they are important in the food chain. Almost all living things depend on (依赖) plants to live. Animals depend on plants to get nutrients (养分) as well as O2. Environmental factors (因素) like light, temperature and water can influence plants' growth. It's important to understand how these factors influence plants.
27．Why does the writer write Paragraph 1
A．To enjoy different plants.
B．To show the history of plants.
C．To describe different places.
D．To introduce the topic of plants.
28．Which picture can show "photosynthesis" in Paragraph 2
A． B．
C． D．
29．What can animals get from plants according to the passage
A．Water and O2. B．Sugar and light.
C．Nutrients and O2. D．Fruit and water.
30．What may the passage talk about next
A．Where to find plants.
B．Why plants are everywhere.
C．Which environmental factor matters most.
D．How environmental factors influence plants.
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A－E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答问题。
Pandas are popular animals in China. They were once highly endangered (濒危的).
　31． 　The International Union for Conservation of Nature(世界自然保护联盟)has taken the panda off the Red List in 2016.
China has worked for years to help pandas and it is paying off. Here are two examples.
Bamboo is pandas' main food. 　32． 　 A panda needs 12-38 kilograms of bamboo each day. In the 1980s, without enough food, the number of pandas dropped(减少)to less than1, 200. To help the pandas, China set up 67 panda reserves(保护区). In these reserves, they planted bamboo forests.
　33． 　They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers need to take good care of them in labs.
　34． 　The earth is getting warmer. Some places will be too hot for bamboo to grow. " More than a third of bamboo forests could go away in less than 80 years, " scientists say. It's still dangerous for pandas.
A. China is home to pandas. B. And they are big eaters! C. But there is still bad news. D. Pandas are born small and blind. E. The number of pandas in China is going up.
What can we do to protect pandas 　35． 　
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she 36． playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument(传统乐器) would 37． her life.
Peng began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old.
In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was 38． to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng.
"I wanted to make 39． people know this instrument, " Peng said.
She began to do 40． performances(表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a(n) 41． music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she felt in 42． Chinese music and culture.
To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng 43． chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs 44． strong Chinese influences (影响).
"To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it. . . is the biggest 45． of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument, " she said. And she is willing to work hard on it.
36．A． began B． failed C． finished D． stopped
37．A． keep B． decide C． save D． change
38．A． happy B． surprised C． afraid D． excited
39．A． few B． fewer C． more D． most
40．A． class B． family C． street D． school
41．A． Chinese B． French C． British D． American
42．A． teaching B． sharing C． playing D． making
43．A． suddenly B． carelessly C． badly D． carefully
44．A． in B． with C． at D． without
45．A． fact B． end C． wish D． question
（2025七上·温州期末） 根据文本内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
joke decide usual hang whole
Let me tell you something interesting. Last weekend, I had an 　46． 　experience made a 　47． 　 to spend my day at the train station, watching the trains come and go. It was a 　48． 　 new world to me, and I thought it was amazing. I saw a lantern 　49． 　 from a post, casting a warm light, A parent was 　50． 　with his children, making them laugh.
Different people did different things. How interesting it was!
（2025七上·温州期末） B. 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给中文意思或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Once there was a man named Tom, " His eyes were in great 　51． 　(疼痛). He visited the best doctors in the world. He also tried 　52． 　(不同)kinds of medicine but nothing helped. One day, Tom met a 　53． 　 /frendl /eye doctor. He asked Tom to look at only green things for a long time,
It was very strange 　54． 　(建议), but Tom wanted to try it. He bought boxes of green paint and painted everything green in his house. To his 　55． 　 /s 'pra z/, it really worked!
　56． 　(几个) weeks later, a friend in white visited Tom, While he walked to Tom's house, Tom came running with a box of green paint and put all the paint on him. The friend was very 　57． 　(生气). Tom first said sorry to him, and then said that he had to paint everything green to 　58． 　 /pr 'tekt/his eyes.
The friend 　59． 　(发出笑声) after hearing that. "Why did you paint everything green " he asked. "You can paint all things green, but you cannot paint the 　60． 　 /h l/ world green! It would be much easier if you put on a pair of green glasses!"
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi, everyone! I'm Nancy. Look! Here is a photo 　61． 　 my family. In it, you can see 　62． 　 girl in red. Who is she Well, she is my cousin—my　63． 　(uncle) daughter. Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is 　64． 　(she) first name. Smith is her last name. 　65． 　(this) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 　66． 　. Their students like them very much. Look at this boy. He 　67． 　(be) my brother—Bill. Where is he now He is in his room and emails his friend because he lost his basketball. He 　68． 　(want) to know where he can find it. He loves to play basketball 　69． 　 he doesn't like football. It's difficult for him. Can you find me in the photo Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me. I like my family. I can 　70． 　 (say) I have a nice family.
71．（2025七上·温州期末） 假设你是李华，请根据所给提示，写一封电子邮件，向你的网友Ben介绍你的好朋友李阳的情况。
个人信息 姓名 李阳 年龄 13
爱好 (1)最喜欢看书(喜欢在图书馆看书, 想要更多地了解世界); (2)看音乐节目, 听不同种类的音乐; (3)做运动, 因为……
最爱的节日 春节 原因 (1)中国传统节日; (2)……
【注意】: 1. 短文须包含表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数80左右。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: We couldn't find Lucy everywhere, Where did she go
M: She went to the museum with her friend just now.
【分析】句意：露西去哪里了？A： 她去看电影了。B： 她去了公园。C： 她去了博物馆。根据She went to the museum with her friend just now. 她刚才和朋友去了博物馆，可知是博物馆，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意捕捉关键词：在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；称谓语；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】W: I was playing the piano at this time yesterday. What about you, Dick
M: I was taking photos in the park with my friends.
【分析】句意：迪克和谁合影了？A： 他的父母。B： 他的堂兄弟。C： 他的朋友。根据 I was taking photos in the park with my friends. 我和朋友们在公园里拍照，可知是和朋友，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；常见的动物及其生活环境；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: We can see fewer and fewer tigers now.
M: You are right, We must try to protect them at once.
【分析】句意：两位说话者在谈论什么样的动物？A： 老虎。B： 大象。C： 熊猫。根据We can see fewer and fewer tigers now.我们现在看到的老虎越来越少了，可知是老虎，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, my brother wants to have his rock band.
M: Oh, let me join his band. I am a lover for rock music.
【分析】句意：迈克想加入什么？A： 摇滚乐队。B： 一支足球队。C： 烹饪俱乐部。根据I am a lover for rock music. 我喜欢摇滚乐，可知是摇滚乐队。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意留意转折和因果关系：在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, can I help you
M: Yes. I'd like to book a ticket to Qingdao on 6th December.
W: Sorry. There aren't any tickets on that day.
【分析】句意：这个人想什么时候去青岛？A： 12月6日。B： 12月16日。C： 12月26日。根据I'd like to book a ticket to Qingdao on 6th December. 我想订一张12月6日去青岛的票，可知是12月6日。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
【答案】6．A
7．A
8．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问感受；学校课程
【解析】【听力原文】W: You look so unhappy. "What happened to you
M: I was late for school this morning.
W: When did you get to school
M: At seven thirty,
W: You were fifteen minutes late. But your first class was English. Your English teacher is very kind.
M: That's right. Ms Lee wasn't angry with me. Instead, she told me not to be late next time.
W: Ms Lee and my history teacher, Mr Smith, are good friends. He is also very understanding.
M: I like history lessons a lot. In history lessons, I can learn a lot.
W: Yes. I think history lessons are really meaningful. I also like them very much.
【分析】大意：对话讨论了迟到的原因以及喜欢的科目。
【点评】考查长对话理解。在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。
6．句意：这个男孩应该什么时候到学校？A： 早上7点15分。B： 早上7:30。C： 早上7:45。根据At seven thirty, 七点半，以及You were fifteen minutes late.你迟到了十五分钟，可知应该七点十五分到的。故选A。
7．句意：这个男孩今天早上的第一节课是什么？A： 英语。B： 语文。C： 历史。根据But your first class was English.但你的第一堂课是英语，可知是英语。故选A。
8．句意：这个女孩喜欢她的历史课吗？A： 太棒了。B： 有意义。C： 有趣。根据I think history lessons are really meaningful. 我认为历史课真的很有意义，可知是有意义的。故选B。
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；日常活动；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】W: What are you reading, David
M: I'm reading a book about animals. Animals are important to us.
W: Well, I think plants are more important. People and many animals get food from plants.
M: Yes, you are right. And if there are no plants, our environment will become terrible.
W: So we must plant more trees and protect them.
It's Tree Planting Day next Saturday. Let's go and plant trees in the park, shall we
M: That's a good idea. I'll search for some information about how to plant trees on the Internet before we do it.
W: OK, I'll buy some tools to plant trees that day.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了David正在读的书，以及植树节的计划。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
9．句意：大卫的书是关于什么的？A： 植物。B： 动物。C： 爱好。根据I'm reading a book about animals. 我正在读一本关于动物的书，可知是关于动物的。故选B。
10．句意：植树节是什么时候？A： 这个星期六。B： 下周日C： 下周六。根据It's Tree Planting Day next Saturday.，可知下周六是植树节。故选C。
11．句意：大卫在种树之前会做什么？A： 买些工具。B： 读一些杂志。C： 搜索信息。根据I'll search for some information about how to plant trees on the Internet before we do it. 在我们开始之前，我会在网上搜索一些关于如何种树的信息，可知是搜索信息。故选C。
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；询问时间；询问喜好；询问地点；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【听力原文】 Daming is a middle school student. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. In his free time, he likes playing the erhu. And he often plays in the park in the morning. His mother teaches geography in a school. She often tells her students about famous places in China. And she always shows some beautiful pictures to her students. Last summer holiday, she took Daming to Beijing. They visited many places of interest and they had a good time there. Now, she is doing a project. It is about food and clothes in China. She says she will try her best to do it. Daming is helping her.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了大明的家庭成员。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
12．句意：大明的爸爸喜欢演奏什么？A： 钢琴。B： 吉他。C： 二胡。根据 In his free time, he likes playing the erhu. 在空闲时间，他喜欢演奏二胡，可知是二胡。故选C。
13．句意：大明的妈妈在哪里工作？A： 在一所学校。B： 在医院里。C： 在书店里。根据His mother teaches geography in a school.他妈妈在一所学校教地理，可知是在学校。故选A。
14．句意：大明什么时候去北京的？A： 去年寒假。B： 去年暑假。C： 去年五一假期。根据Last summer holiday, she took Daming to Beijing. 去年暑假，她带大明去了北京，可知是去年暑假。故选B。
15．句意：大明在做什么？A： 制定新计划。B： 准备食物。C： 帮妈妈做一个项目。根据 Now, she is doing a project. It is about food and clothes in China. She says she will try her best to do it. Daming is helping her.现在，她正在做一个项目。这是关于中国的食物和衣服。她说她会尽力去做。大明正在帮助她，可知大明在帮妈妈做一个项目。故选C。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．D
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了种植向日葵的步骤。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16．推理判断题。根据Start it with the best temperatures: 18℃-33℃. 从最佳温度开始：18℃-33℃，可知选项C在区间内。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据下文1.Choose a sunny place. 1.选择一个阳光充足的地方，可推知空格处是关于种植种子的。故选A。
18．文章出处题。文章主要介绍了如何种植向日葵，可推知是出自园艺手册。故选D。
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．A
22．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者一家帮助爸爸通过弹吉他恢复手部肌肉的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段 His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles (肌肉) in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar. 他的医生说，他必须锻炼手上的肌肉，以帮助好转。所以我们给他买了一把吉他，可知是为了帮助爸爸锻炼手上的肌肉。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据前文我们给爸爸买吉他，爸爸不想弹，以及上文 She gave me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loved it. 她给了我一张里面有吉他音乐的CD。我爸爸很喜欢，以及转折连词but"但是"，可知此处应是关于演奏音乐/弹吉他的内容。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第四段 The look on my dad's face showed he was amazed. 我爸爸脸上的表情表明他很惊讶，可知爸爸很惊讶。故选A。
22．细节理解题。首先Jack的爸爸伤了手，这是故事的起因，所以应该是第一个事件，对应a。随后，Jack的家人为了给爸爸锻炼手部肌肉，给他买了一把吉他，对应d。但Jack的爸爸因为伤心没有弹吉他，这时Jack的老师知道了这个情况，给了Jack一张吉他音乐的CD，对应c。在Jack的音乐课后，Jack的老师给Jack的爸爸分享了一个吉他手Django Reinhardt的故事，对应e。听了这个故事后，Jack的爸爸受到了鼓舞，开始弹吉他，并且他的手也逐渐好转，对应b。因此事件的正确顺序为： a-d-c-e-b 。故选C。
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．D
26．D
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了茶的种类以及在生活中的重要性等。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjingand maofeng. 例如，绿茶的历史最悠久，产量最大，如龙井和毛峰；以及 Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. 红茶因其特殊的茶叶而得名；以及 Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. 乌龙茶主要产于福建、广东和台湾，以大红袍最为著名，可知一共提到三种基本的茶类。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据第四段Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012.茶对世界也有很大的影响。越来越多的外国人喜欢中国茶。"中国茶带给我的东西对我来说意义重大。"作为一名中国茶爱好者，美国男子桑自2012年以来一直在教关于茶的内容，可知举Sang为例子，是为了展示外国人对于中国茶的喜爱。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据 ①段：介绍了中国是第一个种植、生产和饮用茶的国家。②段：详细描述了中国的几种基本茶叶类型，包括绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶，以及它们的特点和产地。③段：讲述了茶在中国人日常生活中的重要性，以及现代年轻人中流行的"围炉煮茶"文化。④段：说明了茶对世界的影响，特别是越来越多的外国人开始喜欢中国茶，并以一个美国茶爱好者的例子作为佐证。⑤段：总结了茶作为连接不同地方、人和文化的桥梁的作用 ，可知文章结构为总（①段）——分（②③④）——总（⑤段）。故选D。
26．标题选择题。 文章不仅讲述了茶在中国文化中的地位，还强调了茶在日常生活中的重要性，以及茶作为连接不同文化和人的桥梁的作用。因此Tea: An Important Part of Life 茶：生活的重要组成部分，最能体现文章的核心意义 。故选D。
【答案】27．D
28．A
29．C
30．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了植物在地球上的普遍存在、它们进行光合作用的过程、以及植物在生态系统和食物链中的重要角色。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
27．推理判断题。根据第一段Take a look outside, and you can find plants almost everywhere—high on the top of mountains, in the sea, in dark or sunny places. Plants have been on Earth for hundreds of millions of years and there are over 300, 000 kinds of plants. 看看外面，你几乎可以在任何地方找到植物——在山顶、海里、黑暗或阳光充足的地方。植物在地球上已经存在了数亿年，有30多万种植物，可知作者写第一段是为了引出文章主题：植物。故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据下文In the sunlight, they produce sugar and O2. Plants do it for a long time, so there is always sugar and O2 being made. 在阳光下，它们会产生糖和氧气。植物长时间这样做，所以总是会产生糖和氧气，可知photosynthesis 指光合作用，A符合题意。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段 They produce most of the world's O2, and they are important in the food chain. 它们产生了世界上大部分的氧气，在食物链中很重要，可知动物可以从植物种获取营养和氧气。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段Environmental factors (因素) like light, temperature and water can influence plants' growth. It's important to understand how these factors influence plants. 光、温度和水等环境因素会影响植物的生长。了解这些因素如何影响植物是很重要的，可推知接下来可以谈论环境因素是如何影响植物的。故选D。
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．D；34．C；35．We can plant more trees to improve environment.
【知识点】议论文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了熊猫的生存现状，呼吁保护熊猫。
选项意思：A.中国是熊猫的家园。
B.而且它们食量很大！
C.但还是有坏消息。
D.熊猫天生又小又瞎。
E.中国的熊猫数量正在增加。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据上文 They were once highly endangered (濒危的). 它们曾经极度濒危，以及下文 The International Union for Conservation of Nature(世界自然保护联盟)has taken the panda off the Red List in 2016. 国际自然保护联盟于2016年将大熊猫从红色名录中删除，可知此处应是关于大熊猫数量的变化：中国的熊猫数量正在增加。故选E。
32．根据下文 A panda needs 12-38 kilograms of bamboo each day. 一只熊猫每天需要12-38公斤的竹子，可知此处应是关于熊猫食量的介绍：而且它们食量很大！故选B。
33．根据下文 They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. 他们出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛，可知此处应是关于熊猫出生时的眼睛：熊猫天生又小又瞎。故选D。
34．根据下文 The earth is getting warmer. Some places will be too hot for bamboo to grow. 地球正在变暖。有些地方太热，竹子无法生长，可知此处应是引出存在的问题：但还是有坏消息。故选C。
35．句意：我们能做些什么来保护熊猫？可回答：我们可以种更多的树以保护环境。故答案为： We can plant more trees to improve environment.
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．B；39．C；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．D；44．B；45．C
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了中国学生彭静萱在法国推广古筝这一中国传统乐器的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头演奏古筝时，她并不认为传统乐器会改变她的生活。A：began（开始）；B：failed（失败）；C：finished（完成）；D：stopped（停止）。根据下文 She began to do5 performances(表演). 她开始做街头表演，可知此处应是2018年开始在法国街头演奏古筝。故选A。
37．句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头演奏古筝时，她并不认为传统乐器会改变她的生活。A：keep（保持）；B：decide（决定）；C：save（节省/拯救）；D：change（改变）。格局下文The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she felt in7 Chinese music and culture. 彭在街上演奏得越多，她就越自豪地分享中国音乐和文化，可知在在法国街头演奏古筝改变了她的生活。故选D。
38．句意：她惊讶地发现，在法国，很少有人知道古筝。A：happy（高兴的）；B：surprised（惊讶的）；C：afraid（害怕的）；D：excited（兴奋的）。根据 few people in France knew about the guzheng在法国，很少有人知道古筝，可知是和她的认知不一样的，应是惊讶的。故选B。
39．句意：彭说："我想让更多的人了解这种乐器。"。A：few（一些，表示数量少，用于可数名词复数）；B：fewer（更少的，few的比较级）；C：more（更多的）；D：most（最多的，much/many的最高级）。根据下文 Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. 彭景轩在法国巴黎埃菲尔铁塔附近演奏古筝，可知应是想让更多的人了解这种乐器，应用形容词比较级more"更多的"。故选C。
40．句意：她开始做街头表演。A：class（班级）；B：family（家庭）；C：street（街道）；D：school（学校）。根据下文Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. 彭景轩在法国巴黎埃菲尔铁塔附近演奏古筝，可知应是想让更多的人了解这种乐器，可知是开始做街头表演。故选C。
41．句意：作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人分享传统音乐。A：Chinese（中国的/中国人/中文）；B：French（法国的/法国人/法语）；C：British（英国的/英国人/英语）；D：American（美国的/美国人/英语）。根据前文Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years.中国学生彭景轩在法国学习音乐多年，可知此处应是指出：作为一名中国音乐表演者。故选A。
42．句意：彭在街上玩得越多，她就越自豪地分享中国音乐和文化。A：teaching（教学）；B：sharing（分享）；C：playing（玩耍）；D：making（制作）。根据上文As a(n)6 music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. 作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人分享传统音乐，可知应是对分享中国音乐和文化感到自豪。故选B。
43．句意：为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，彭精心挑选了传统古筝和一些具有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。A：suddenly（突然地）；B：carelessly（粗心地）；C：badly（糟糕地/严重地）；D：carefully（仔细地）。根据 To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France 为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，可知应是精心挑选，即仔细挑选。故选D。
44．句意：为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，彭精心挑选了传统古筝和一些具有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。A：in（在...里面）；B：with（和...一起/有着...）；C：at（在...地点/时间）；D：without（没有）。根据 some pop songs9 strong Chinese influences (影响). ，可知是指一些具有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲，应用介词with。故选B。
45．句意：这是中国艺术家演奏传统乐器的最大愿望。A：fact（事实）；B：end（结束）；C：wish（希望）；D：question（问题）。根据To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it. . . 为了让更多的人了解它，理解它，热爱它，可知这是一个愿望。故选C。
【答案】46．unusual；47．decision；48．whole；49．hanging；50．joking
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意： 短文介绍了作者在火车站一天的见闻。
选项意思： joke开玩笑，decide决定，usual寻常的，hang挂，whole完全的
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
46．句意：上周末，我有一次不寻常的经历，决定在火车站度过一天，看着火车来来往往。根据 spend my day at the train station在火车站度过一天 ，可知是不寻常的经历，应填形容词形式unusual"不同寻常的"，作定语修饰名词experience。故答案为：unusual。
47．句意：上周末，我有一次不寻常的经历，决定在火车站度过一天，看着火车来来往往。根据下文It was a 3 new world to me, and I thought it was amazing.这对我来说是一个全新的世界，我觉得这太神奇了，可知应是决定在火车站度过一天，固定搭配make a decision"决定"。故答案为：decision。
48．句意：这对我来说是一个全新的世界，我觉得这太神奇了。根据 and I thought it was amazing我觉得这太神奇了，可知应是表示：这对我来说是一个全新的世界，应填形容词whole完全的，作定语修饰名词world。故答案为：whole。
49．句意：我看见一盏灯挂在柱子上，投下温暖的光芒……根据谓语saw"看见"，可知句子不缺少谓语；再根据此处补充说明灯笼的状态，可知应填现在分词hanging"挂着"，作宾补表伴随。故答案为：hanging。
50．句意：一位家长在跟他的孩子开玩笑，逗他们笑。根据 making them laugh. 逗他们笑，可知家长在跟他的孩子开玩笑，应用动词joke"开玩笑"；再根据空格前be动词was，可知句子时态为过去进行时：was+现在分词joking。故答案为：joking。
【答案】51．pain；52．different；53．friendly；54．advice；55．surprise；56．Several；57．angry；58．protect；59．laughed；60．whole.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： Tom为了缓解眼睛疼痛，听从眼科医生的建议，尝试将家里所有东西涂成绿色，并在朋友来访时误将油漆涂在朋友身上，最终得知戴绿色眼镜更为简便。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章，掌握文章大意；其次重点阅读带空格的句子，结合提示，再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍，进行复查。
51．句意：他的眼镜很痛。疼痛，不可数名词pain，介词短语in great pain"很疼痛"。故答案为：pain。
52．句意：他还尝试了各种药物，但都无济于事。不同的，形容词different，作定语修饰名词kinds。故答案为：different。
53．句意：一天，汤姆遇到了一位友好的眼科医生。 /frendl /friendly，形容词"友好的"，作定语修饰名词doctor。故答案为：friendly。
54．句意：这个建议很奇怪，但汤姆想试试。建议，不可数名词advice，作表语。故答案为：advice。
55．句意：令他惊讶的是，这真的奏效了！根据 /s 'pra z/ surprise，不可数名词"惊讶"，介词短语to one's surprise"令某人惊讶的是"。故答案为：surprise。
56．句意：几周后，一位白衣朋友拜访了汤姆。几个，形容词several，作定语修饰名词weeks，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：Several。
57．句意：朋友非常生气。生气的，形容词angry，作表语。故答案为：angry。
58．句意：汤姆先是向他道歉，然后说他必须把所有东西都漆成绿色来保护眼睛。 /pr 'tekt/ protec，动词"保护"，根据保护眼睛是目的，可知应填动词不定式to protect，作目的状语。故答案为：protect。
59．句意：朋友听了笑了。 发出笑声，动词laugh。根据文章整体时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式laughed。故答案为：laughed。
60．句意：你可以把所有的东西都漆成绿色，但你不能把整个世界都涂成绿色！如果你戴上一副绿色眼镜会容易得多！ /h l/ whole，形容词"整个"，作定语修饰名词world"世界"。故答案为：whole。
【答案】61．of；62．a；63．uncle's；64．her；65．These；66．too；67．is；68．wants；69．but；70．say
【知识点】说明文；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Nancy的家庭。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
61．句意：这有一张我的家庭照。根据 a photo 1 my family ，可知是表示：一张我的家庭照，应填介词of"……的"。故答案为：of。
62．句意：在里面，你可以看到一个穿红色衣服的女孩。根据空格后第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数girl"女孩"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
63．句意：嗯，她是我的表姐——我叔叔的女儿。uncle叔叔，可数名词。根据空格后名词daughter"女儿"，可知应填名词所有格uncle's"叔叔的"，作定语。故答案为：uncle's。
64．句意：琳达是她的名字。she她，代词主格。根据空格后名词name，可知此处应填形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故答案为：her。
65．句意：这些是我的父母。this这个，指示代词。根据表语parents"父母"，可知主语应用复数形式these"这些"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：These。
66．句意：我爸爸也是一名老师。根据上文 My mother is a teacher in a middle school. 我妈妈是一所中学的老师，可知此处表示：我爸爸也是一名老师，置于句末且用逗号隔开，应填副词too"也"。故答案为：too。
67．句意：他是我的哥哥比尔。be是，动词。结合句意表示客观事实，因此句子时态为一般现在时，根据第三人称单数主语he，可知be动词应用is。故答案为：is。
68．句意：他想要知道在哪里可以找到它。want想要，动词。根据" can"可知句子时态为一般现在时，根据第三人称单数主语he，可知谓语应用动词三单形式wants。故答案为：wants。
69．句意：他喜欢打篮球，但不喜欢足球。根据 He loves to play basketball他喜欢打篮球 ，可知"不喜欢足球"为转折，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
70．句意：我可以说我有一个很好的家庭。say说，动词。根据情态动词can"可以"，可知应填动词原形say。故答案为：say。
71．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Ben,
I want to introduce my best friend Li Yang to you. She is 13 years old. She is tall, has big eyes, and wears glasses. She likes reading books best. She likes to read books in the library because she wants to learn more about the world. She likes to watch music programmes because she can enjoy different kinds of music. She also likes doing sport because it makes her healthier. Her favourite festival is the Spring Festival, because it is a traditional Chinese festival and she can also receive lucky money.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；其他题材；应用文；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据所给提示，写一封电子邮件向网友Ben介绍好朋友李阳的情况。写作内容包括李阳的个人信息、爱好和最喜爱的节日介绍。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对李阳的个人信息、爱好和最喜爱的节日介绍进行了详细介绍。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的because因为引导的原因状语从句等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的want to do sth.想要做某事，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，learn about了解等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省温州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语学业水平期末检测(新编卷三)
1．（2025七上·温州期末） Where did Lucy go
A．She went to the cinema.
B．She went to the park.
C．She went to the museum.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: We couldn't find Lucy everywhere, Where did she go
M: She went to the museum with her friend just now.
【分析】句意：露西去哪里了？A： 她去看电影了。B： 她去了公园。C： 她去了博物馆。根据She went to the museum with her friend just now. 她刚才和朋友去了博物馆，可知是博物馆，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意捕捉关键词：在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
2．（2025七上·温州期末） Who did Dick take photos with
A．His parents. B．His cousins. C．His friends.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；称谓语；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】W: I was playing the piano at this time yesterday. What about you, Dick
M: I was taking photos in the park with my friends.
【分析】句意：迪克和谁合影了？A： 他的父母。B： 他的堂兄弟。C： 他的朋友。根据 I was taking photos in the park with my friends. 我和朋友们在公园里拍照，可知是和朋友，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
3．（2025七上·温州期末） What kind of animals are the two speakers talking about
A．Tigers. B．Elephants. C．Pandas.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；常见的动物及其生活环境；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: We can see fewer and fewer tigers now.
M: You are right, We must try to protect them at once.
【分析】句意：两位说话者在谈论什么样的动物？A： 老虎。B： 大象。C： 熊猫。根据We can see fewer and fewer tigers now.我们现在看到的老虎越来越少了，可知是老虎，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
4．（2025七上·温州期末） What does Mike want to join
A．A rock band. B．A football team. C．A cooking club,
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, my brother wants to have his rock band.
M: Oh, let me join his band. I am a lover for rock music.
【分析】句意：迈克想加入什么？A： 摇滚乐队。B： 一支足球队。C： 烹饪俱乐部。根据I am a lover for rock music. 我喜欢摇滚乐，可知是摇滚乐队。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意留意转折和因果关系：在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
5．（2025七上·温州期末） When does the man want to go to Qingdao
A．On 6th December. B．On 16th December. C．On 26th December.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, can I help you
M: Yes. I'd like to book a ticket to Qingdao on 6th December.
W: Sorry. There aren't any tickets on that day.
【分析】句意：这个人想什么时候去青岛？A： 12月6日。B： 12月16日。C： 12月26日。根据I'd like to book a ticket to Qingdao on 6th December. 我想订一张12月6日去青岛的票，可知是12月6日。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
（2025七上·温州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What time should the boy get to school
A．At 7:15 am. B．At 7:30 am. C．At 7:45 am.
7．What was the boy's first lesson this morning 上
A．English. B．Chinese. C．History.
8．How does the girl like her history lessons
A．Wonderful. B．Meaningful. C．Funny.
【答案】6．A
7．A
8．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问感受；学校课程
【解析】【听力原文】W: You look so unhappy. "What happened to you
M: I was late for school this morning.
W: When did you get to school
M: At seven thirty,
W: You were fifteen minutes late. But your first class was English. Your English teacher is very kind.
M: That's right. Ms Lee wasn't angry with me. Instead, she told me not to be late next time.
W: Ms Lee and my history teacher, Mr Smith, are good friends. He is also very understanding.
M: I like history lessons a lot. In history lessons, I can learn a lot.
W: Yes. I think history lessons are really meaningful. I also like them very much.
【分析】大意：对话讨论了迟到的原因以及喜欢的科目。
【点评】考查长对话理解。在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。
6．句意：这个男孩应该什么时候到学校？A： 早上7点15分。B： 早上7:30。C： 早上7:45。根据At seven thirty, 七点半，以及You were fifteen minutes late.你迟到了十五分钟，可知应该七点十五分到的。故选A。
7．句意：这个男孩今天早上的第一节课是什么？A： 英语。B： 语文。C： 历史。根据But your first class was English.但你的第一堂课是英语，可知是英语。故选A。
8．句意：这个女孩喜欢她的历史课吗？A： 太棒了。B： 有意义。C： 有趣。根据I think history lessons are really meaningful. 我认为历史课真的很有意义，可知是有意义的。故选B。
（2025七上·温州期末） 听录音，回答问题
9．What is David's book about
A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Hobbies.
10．When is Tree Planting Day
A．This Saturday. B．Next Sunday C．Next Saturday.
11．What will David do before they plant trees
A．Buy some tools.
B．Read some magazines.
C．Search for information.
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；日常活动；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】W: What are you reading, David
M: I'm reading a book about animals. Animals are important to us.
W: Well, I think plants are more important. People and many animals get food from plants.
M: Yes, you are right. And if there are no plants, our environment will become terrible.
W: So we must plant more trees and protect them.
It's Tree Planting Day next Saturday. Let's go and plant trees in the park, shall we
M: That's a good idea. I'll search for some information about how to plant trees on the Internet before we do it.
W: OK, I'll buy some tools to plant trees that day.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了David正在读的书，以及植树节的计划。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
9．句意：大卫的书是关于什么的？A： 植物。B： 动物。C： 爱好。根据I'm reading a book about animals. 我正在读一本关于动物的书，可知是关于动物的。故选B。
10．句意：植树节是什么时候？A： 这个星期六。B： 下周日C： 下周六。根据It's Tree Planting Day next Saturday.，可知下周六是植树节。故选C。
11．句意：大卫在种树之前会做什么？A： 买些工具。B： 读一些杂志。C： 搜索信息。根据I'll search for some information about how to plant trees on the Internet before we do it. 在我们开始之前，我会在网上搜索一些关于如何种树的信息，可知是搜索信息。故选C。
（2025七上·温州期末） 听下面一段独白，回答问题。
12．What does Daming's father like playing
A．The piano. B．The guitar. C．The erhu.
13．Where does Daming's mother work
A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a bookstore.
14．When did Daming go to Beijing
A．Last winter holiday.
B．Last summer holiday
C．Last May Day holiday.
15．What is Daming doing
A．Making a new plan.
B．Preparing food.
C．Helping his mum with a project.
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；询问时间；询问喜好；询问地点；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【听力原文】 Daming is a middle school student. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. In his free time, he likes playing the erhu. And he often plays in the park in the morning. His mother teaches geography in a school. She often tells her students about famous places in China. And she always shows some beautiful pictures to her students. Last summer holiday, she took Daming to Beijing. They visited many places of interest and they had a good time there. Now, she is doing a project. It is about food and clothes in China. She says she will try her best to do it. Daming is helping her.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了大明的家庭成员。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
12．句意：大明的爸爸喜欢演奏什么？A： 钢琴。B： 吉他。C： 二胡。根据 In his free time, he likes playing the erhu. 在空闲时间，他喜欢演奏二胡，可知是二胡。故选C。
13．句意：大明的妈妈在哪里工作？A： 在一所学校。B： 在医院里。C： 在书店里。根据His mother teaches geography in a school.他妈妈在一所学校教地理，可知是在学校。故选A。
14．句意：大明什么时候去北京的？A： 去年寒假。B： 去年暑假。C： 去年五一假期。根据Last summer holiday, she took Daming to Beijing. 去年暑假，她带大明去了北京，可知是去年暑假。故选B。
15．句意：大明在做什么？A： 制定新计划。B： 准备食物。C： 帮妈妈做一个项目。根据 Now, she is doing a project. It is about food and clothes in China. She says she will try her best to do it. Daming is helping her.现在，她正在做一个项目。这是关于中国的食物和衣服。她说她会尽力去做。大明正在帮助她，可知大明在帮妈妈做一个项目。故选C。
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you love sunflowers This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18℃-33℃.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds
1.Choose one kind you like.
2.Put the seeds in a plastic (塑料的) bag.Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2 ____
1.Choose a sunny place.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
2.Plant the seeds in holes.Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 30 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1.Water plants weekly.Water plants once a week.
2.Fertilize a little or not at all.
If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize.
3.Harvest (收获) the seeds.
Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.
Tips:
◆ Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the plants with nets.
◆ Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
16．Which temperature is the best for planting sunflowers
A． B． C． D．
17．Which of the following can be put in ____
A．Planting Sunflower Seeds B．Watching Sunflowers 9 Growth
C．Watering Sunflower Plants D．Checking the Temperature
18．Where is the article probably from
A．A storybook. B．A travel guide.
C．A planting diary. D．A handbook of gardening.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．D
【知识点】说明文；植物种植；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了种植向日葵的步骤。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16．推理判断题。根据Start it with the best temperatures: 18℃-33℃. 从最佳温度开始：18℃-33℃，可知选项C在区间内。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据下文1.Choose a sunny place. 1.选择一个阳光充足的地方，可推知空格处是关于种植种子的。故选A。
18．文章出处题。文章主要介绍了如何种植向日葵，可推知是出自园艺手册。故选D。
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Jack. My dad hurt his hand at work. His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles (肌肉) in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar. But he didn't play it. He was too sad.
My music teacher learned about this. She gave me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loved it. But he said he ▲ .
When my dad picked me up after my music lesson, my teacher told him, " The guitar player's name is Django Reinhardt. He was one of the greatest guitar players in history. But he burned (烧伤) one of his hands. and only three of his fingers worked. "
The look on my dad's face showed he was amazed. After this, my dad played and played. His hand got better.
Django Reinhardt has inspired (鼓舞) many people not to give up. His story shows that you can do almost anything if you really try.
19．Why did Jack's family buy his dad a guitar
A．To help him change a job.
B．To help him become happy.
C．To help him learn something new.
D．To help him exercise his hand muscles.
20．Which of the following can be put into the blank " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A．shouldn't give up hope
B．could never play like that
C．should thank my music teacher
D．couldn't enjoy the guitar music
21．After hearing of Django Reinhardt's story, Jack's dad felt____.
A．surprised B．worried C．happy D．excited
22．Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story
a. Jack's dad hurt his hand. b. Jack's dad played the guitar.
c. Jack's teacher gave Jack a CD. d. Jack's family bought his dad a guitar.
e. Jack's teacher shared a story of a guitar player.
A．a-b-d-c-e B．a--c-b-e-d C．a-d-c-e-b D．a-e-c-b-d
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．A
22．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者一家帮助爸爸通过弹吉他恢复手部肌肉的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段 His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles (肌肉) in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar. 他的医生说，他必须锻炼手上的肌肉，以帮助好转。所以我们给他买了一把吉他，可知是为了帮助爸爸锻炼手上的肌肉。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据前文我们给爸爸买吉他，爸爸不想弹，以及上文 She gave me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loved it. 她给了我一张里面有吉他音乐的CD。我爸爸很喜欢，以及转折连词but"但是"，可知此处应是关于演奏音乐/弹吉他的内容。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第四段 The look on my dad's face showed he was amazed. 我爸爸脸上的表情表明他很惊讶，可知爸爸很惊讶。故选A。
22．细节理解题。首先Jack的爸爸伤了手，这是故事的起因，所以应该是第一个事件，对应a。随后，Jack的家人为了给爸爸锻炼手部肌肉，给他买了一把吉他，对应d。但Jack的爸爸因为伤心没有弹吉他，这时Jack的老师知道了这个情况，给了Jack一张吉他音乐的CD，对应c。在Jack的音乐课后，Jack的老师给Jack的爸爸分享了一个吉他手Django Reinhardt的故事，对应e。听了这个故事后，Jack的爸爸受到了鼓舞，开始弹吉他，并且他的手也逐渐好转，对应b。因此事件的正确顺序为： a-d-c-e-b 。故选C。
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①It is known that China is the first country to grow, produce and drink tea.
②Although there are hundreds of kinds of Chinese tea, we can find several basic kinds. For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjingand maofeng. But too much green tea is bad for sleeping. Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. It tastes sweet and is good for health. Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. This orange-red tea comes with an unusual smell.
③Tea is important in Chinese people's daily life. They drink tea everywhere. It's also the tradition in China to make tea for friends. Recently, taking a break for "stone-boiled" tea(围炉煮茶)with friends is a fashion. It shows tea is more popular with Chinese young people.
④Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012. "As I teach my friends, most of them get the art of tea and love it. I want to share Chinese tea with more people, and at the same time share the friendly Chinese friends and the colorful Chinese culture. "
⑤So you see, a cup of tea connects different places, connects you and me, connects the West and China, and shows the character and life of Chinese people.
23．How many basic kinds of tea are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
24．Why does the writer take Sang as an example
A．To show Sang's experience with tea.
B．To describe the colorful Chinese culture.
C．To show foreigners' love for Chinese tea.
D．To talk about Sang's friendly Chinese friends.
25．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
26．What might be the best title for the passage
A．Tea: A Healthy Drink
B．Tea: Chinese Culture
C．Tea: A Chinese Favorite
D．Tea: An Important Part of Life
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．D
26．D
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了茶的种类以及在生活中的重要性等。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjingand maofeng. 例如，绿茶的历史最悠久，产量最大，如龙井和毛峰；以及 Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. 红茶因其特殊的茶叶而得名；以及 Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. 乌龙茶主要产于福建、广东和台湾，以大红袍最为著名，可知一共提到三种基本的茶类。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据第四段Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012.茶对世界也有很大的影响。越来越多的外国人喜欢中国茶。"中国茶带给我的东西对我来说意义重大。"作为一名中国茶爱好者，美国男子桑自2012年以来一直在教关于茶的内容，可知举Sang为例子，是为了展示外国人对于中国茶的喜爱。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据 ①段：介绍了中国是第一个种植、生产和饮用茶的国家。②段：详细描述了中国的几种基本茶叶类型，包括绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶，以及它们的特点和产地。③段：讲述了茶在中国人日常生活中的重要性，以及现代年轻人中流行的"围炉煮茶"文化。④段：说明了茶对世界的影响，特别是越来越多的外国人开始喜欢中国茶，并以一个美国茶爱好者的例子作为佐证。⑤段：总结了茶作为连接不同地方、人和文化的桥梁的作用 ，可知文章结构为总（①段）——分（②③④）——总（⑤段）。故选D。
26．标题选择题。 文章不仅讲述了茶在中国文化中的地位，还强调了茶在日常生活中的重要性，以及茶作为连接不同文化和人的桥梁的作用。因此Tea: An Important Part of Life 茶：生活的重要组成部分，最能体现文章的核心意义 。故选D。
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Take a look outside, and you can find plants almost everywhere—high on the top of mountains, in the sea, in dark or sunny places. Plants have been on Earth for hundreds of millions of years and there are over 300, 000 kinds of plants.
Plants go through a process (过程) of photosynthesis. In the sunlight, they produce sugar and O2. Plants do it for a long time, so there is always sugar and O2 being made.
Plants have an important role in the world. They produce most of the world's O2, and they are important in the food chain. Almost all living things depend on (依赖) plants to live. Animals depend on plants to get nutrients (养分) as well as O2. Environmental factors (因素) like light, temperature and water can influence plants' growth. It's important to understand how these factors influence plants.
27．Why does the writer write Paragraph 1
A．To enjoy different plants.
B．To show the history of plants.
C．To describe different places.
D．To introduce the topic of plants.
28．Which picture can show "photosynthesis" in Paragraph 2
A． B．
C． D．
29．What can animals get from plants according to the passage
A．Water and O2. B．Sugar and light.
C．Nutrients and O2. D．Fruit and water.
30．What may the passage talk about next
A．Where to find plants.
B．Why plants are everywhere.
C．Which environmental factor matters most.
D．How environmental factors influence plants.
【答案】27．D
28．A
29．C
30．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了植物在地球上的普遍存在、它们进行光合作用的过程、以及植物在生态系统和食物链中的重要角色。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
27．推理判断题。根据第一段Take a look outside, and you can find plants almost everywhere—high on the top of mountains, in the sea, in dark or sunny places. Plants have been on Earth for hundreds of millions of years and there are over 300, 000 kinds of plants. 看看外面，你几乎可以在任何地方找到植物——在山顶、海里、黑暗或阳光充足的地方。植物在地球上已经存在了数亿年，有30多万种植物，可知作者写第一段是为了引出文章主题：植物。故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据下文In the sunlight, they produce sugar and O2. Plants do it for a long time, so there is always sugar and O2 being made. 在阳光下，它们会产生糖和氧气。植物长时间这样做，所以总是会产生糖和氧气，可知photosynthesis 指光合作用，A符合题意。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段 They produce most of the world's O2, and they are important in the food chain. 它们产生了世界上大部分的氧气，在食物链中很重要，可知动物可以从植物种获取营养和氧气。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段Environmental factors (因素) like light, temperature and water can influence plants' growth. It's important to understand how these factors influence plants. 光、温度和水等环境因素会影响植物的生长。了解这些因素如何影响植物是很重要的，可推知接下来可以谈论环境因素是如何影响植物的。故选D。
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A－E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答问题。
Pandas are popular animals in China. They were once highly endangered (濒危的).
　31． 　The International Union for Conservation of Nature(世界自然保护联盟)has taken the panda off the Red List in 2016.
China has worked for years to help pandas and it is paying off. Here are two examples.
Bamboo is pandas' main food. 　32． 　 A panda needs 12-38 kilograms of bamboo each day. In the 1980s, without enough food, the number of pandas dropped(减少)to less than1, 200. To help the pandas, China set up 67 panda reserves(保护区). In these reserves, they planted bamboo forests.
　33． 　They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers need to take good care of them in labs.
　34． 　The earth is getting warmer. Some places will be too hot for bamboo to grow. " More than a third of bamboo forests could go away in less than 80 years, " scientists say. It's still dangerous for pandas.
A. China is home to pandas. B. And they are big eaters! C. But there is still bad news. D. Pandas are born small and blind. E. The number of pandas in China is going up.
What can we do to protect pandas 　35． 　
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．D；34．C；35．We can plant more trees to improve environment.
【知识点】议论文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了熊猫的生存现状，呼吁保护熊猫。
选项意思：A.中国是熊猫的家园。
B.而且它们食量很大！
C.但还是有坏消息。
D.熊猫天生又小又瞎。
E.中国的熊猫数量正在增加。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据上文 They were once highly endangered (濒危的). 它们曾经极度濒危，以及下文 The International Union for Conservation of Nature(世界自然保护联盟)has taken the panda off the Red List in 2016. 国际自然保护联盟于2016年将大熊猫从红色名录中删除，可知此处应是关于大熊猫数量的变化：中国的熊猫数量正在增加。故选E。
32．根据下文 A panda needs 12-38 kilograms of bamboo each day. 一只熊猫每天需要12-38公斤的竹子，可知此处应是关于熊猫食量的介绍：而且它们食量很大！故选B。
33．根据下文 They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. 他们出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛，可知此处应是关于熊猫出生时的眼睛：熊猫天生又小又瞎。故选D。
34．根据下文 The earth is getting warmer. Some places will be too hot for bamboo to grow. 地球正在变暖。有些地方太热，竹子无法生长，可知此处应是引出存在的问题：但还是有坏消息。故选C。
35．句意：我们能做些什么来保护熊猫？可回答：我们可以种更多的树以保护环境。故答案为： We can plant more trees to improve environment.
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she 36． playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument(传统乐器) would 37． her life.
Peng began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old.
In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was 38． to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng.
"I wanted to make 39． people know this instrument, " Peng said.
She began to do 40． performances(表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a(n) 41． music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she felt in 42． Chinese music and culture.
To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng 43． chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs 44． strong Chinese influences (影响).
"To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it. . . is the biggest 45． of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument, " she said. And she is willing to work hard on it.
36．A． began B． failed C． finished D． stopped
37．A． keep B． decide C． save D． change
38．A． happy B． surprised C． afraid D． excited
39．A． few B． fewer C． more D． most
40．A． class B． family C． street D． school
41．A． Chinese B． French C． British D． American
42．A． teaching B． sharing C． playing D． making
43．A． suddenly B． carelessly C． badly D． carefully
44．A． in B． with C． at D． without
45．A． fact B． end C． wish D． question
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．B；39．C；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．D；44．B；45．C
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了中国学生彭静萱在法国推广古筝这一中国传统乐器的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
36．句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头演奏古筝时，她并不认为传统乐器会改变她的生活。A：began（开始）；B：failed（失败）；C：finished（完成）；D：stopped（停止）。根据下文 She began to do5 performances(表演). 她开始做街头表演，可知此处应是2018年开始在法国街头演奏古筝。故选A。
37．句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头演奏古筝时，她并不认为传统乐器会改变她的生活。A：keep（保持）；B：decide（决定）；C：save（节省/拯救）；D：change（改变）。格局下文The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she felt in7 Chinese music and culture. 彭在街上演奏得越多，她就越自豪地分享中国音乐和文化，可知在在法国街头演奏古筝改变了她的生活。故选D。
38．句意：她惊讶地发现，在法国，很少有人知道古筝。A：happy（高兴的）；B：surprised（惊讶的）；C：afraid（害怕的）；D：excited（兴奋的）。根据 few people in France knew about the guzheng在法国，很少有人知道古筝，可知是和她的认知不一样的，应是惊讶的。故选B。
39．句意：彭说："我想让更多的人了解这种乐器。"。A：few（一些，表示数量少，用于可数名词复数）；B：fewer（更少的，few的比较级）；C：more（更多的）；D：most（最多的，much/many的最高级）。根据下文 Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. 彭景轩在法国巴黎埃菲尔铁塔附近演奏古筝，可知应是想让更多的人了解这种乐器，应用形容词比较级more"更多的"。故选C。
40．句意：她开始做街头表演。A：class（班级）；B：family（家庭）；C：street（街道）；D：school（学校）。根据下文Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. 彭景轩在法国巴黎埃菲尔铁塔附近演奏古筝，可知应是想让更多的人了解这种乐器，可知是开始做街头表演。故选C。
41．句意：作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人分享传统音乐。A：Chinese（中国的/中国人/中文）；B：French（法国的/法国人/法语）；C：British（英国的/英国人/英语）；D：American（美国的/美国人/英语）。根据前文Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years.中国学生彭景轩在法国学习音乐多年，可知此处应是指出：作为一名中国音乐表演者。故选A。
42．句意：彭在街上玩得越多，她就越自豪地分享中国音乐和文化。A：teaching（教学）；B：sharing（分享）；C：playing（玩耍）；D：making（制作）。根据上文As a(n)6 music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. 作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人分享传统音乐，可知应是对分享中国音乐和文化感到自豪。故选B。
43．句意：为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，彭精心挑选了传统古筝和一些具有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。A：suddenly（突然地）；B：carelessly（粗心地）；C：badly（糟糕地/严重地）；D：carefully（仔细地）。根据 To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France 为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，可知应是精心挑选，即仔细挑选。故选D。
44．句意：为了让法国人更好地了解这种中国传统乐器，彭精心挑选了传统古筝和一些具有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。A：in（在...里面）；B：with（和...一起/有着...）；C：at（在...地点/时间）；D：without（没有）。根据 some pop songs9 strong Chinese influences (影响). ，可知是指一些具有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲，应用介词with。故选B。
45．句意：这是中国艺术家演奏传统乐器的最大愿望。A：fact（事实）；B：end（结束）；C：wish（希望）；D：question（问题）。根据To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it. . . 为了让更多的人了解它，理解它，热爱它，可知这是一个愿望。故选C。
（2025七上·温州期末） 根据文本内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
joke decide usual hang whole
Let me tell you something interesting. Last weekend, I had an 　46． 　experience made a 　47． 　 to spend my day at the train station, watching the trains come and go. It was a 　48． 　 new world to me, and I thought it was amazing. I saw a lantern 　49． 　 from a post, casting a warm light, A parent was 　50． 　with his children, making them laugh.
Different people did different things. How interesting it was!
【答案】46．unusual；47．decision；48．whole；49．hanging；50．joking
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意： 短文介绍了作者在火车站一天的见闻。
选项意思： joke开玩笑，decide决定，usual寻常的，hang挂，whole完全的
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
46．句意：上周末，我有一次不寻常的经历，决定在火车站度过一天，看着火车来来往往。根据 spend my day at the train station在火车站度过一天 ，可知是不寻常的经历，应填形容词形式unusual"不同寻常的"，作定语修饰名词experience。故答案为：unusual。
47．句意：上周末，我有一次不寻常的经历，决定在火车站度过一天，看着火车来来往往。根据下文It was a 3 new world to me, and I thought it was amazing.这对我来说是一个全新的世界，我觉得这太神奇了，可知应是决定在火车站度过一天，固定搭配make a decision"决定"。故答案为：decision。
48．句意：这对我来说是一个全新的世界，我觉得这太神奇了。根据 and I thought it was amazing我觉得这太神奇了，可知应是表示：这对我来说是一个全新的世界，应填形容词whole完全的，作定语修饰名词world。故答案为：whole。
49．句意：我看见一盏灯挂在柱子上，投下温暖的光芒……根据谓语saw"看见"，可知句子不缺少谓语；再根据此处补充说明灯笼的状态，可知应填现在分词hanging"挂着"，作宾补表伴随。故答案为：hanging。
50．句意：一位家长在跟他的孩子开玩笑，逗他们笑。根据 making them laugh. 逗他们笑，可知家长在跟他的孩子开玩笑，应用动词joke"开玩笑"；再根据空格前be动词was，可知句子时态为过去进行时：was+现在分词joking。故答案为：joking。
（2025七上·温州期末） B. 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给中文意思或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Once there was a man named Tom, " His eyes were in great 　51． 　(疼痛). He visited the best doctors in the world. He also tried 　52． 　(不同)kinds of medicine but nothing helped. One day, Tom met a 　53． 　 /frendl /eye doctor. He asked Tom to look at only green things for a long time,
It was very strange 　54． 　(建议), but Tom wanted to try it. He bought boxes of green paint and painted everything green in his house. To his 　55． 　 /s 'pra z/, it really worked!
　56． 　(几个) weeks later, a friend in white visited Tom, While he walked to Tom's house, Tom came running with a box of green paint and put all the paint on him. The friend was very 　57． 　(生气). Tom first said sorry to him, and then said that he had to paint everything green to 　58． 　 /pr 'tekt/his eyes.
The friend 　59． 　(发出笑声) after hearing that. "Why did you paint everything green " he asked. "You can paint all things green, but you cannot paint the 　60． 　 /h l/ world green! It would be much easier if you put on a pair of green glasses!"
【答案】51．pain；52．different；53．friendly；54．advice；55．surprise；56．Several；57．angry；58．protect；59．laughed；60．whole.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： Tom为了缓解眼睛疼痛，听从眼科医生的建议，尝试将家里所有东西涂成绿色，并在朋友来访时误将油漆涂在朋友身上，最终得知戴绿色眼镜更为简便。
【点评】考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读文章，掌握文章大意；其次重点阅读带空格的句子，结合提示，再根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍，进行复查。
51．句意：他的眼镜很痛。疼痛，不可数名词pain，介词短语in great pain"很疼痛"。故答案为：pain。
52．句意：他还尝试了各种药物，但都无济于事。不同的，形容词different，作定语修饰名词kinds。故答案为：different。
53．句意：一天，汤姆遇到了一位友好的眼科医生。 /frendl /friendly，形容词"友好的"，作定语修饰名词doctor。故答案为：friendly。
54．句意：这个建议很奇怪，但汤姆想试试。建议，不可数名词advice，作表语。故答案为：advice。
55．句意：令他惊讶的是，这真的奏效了！根据 /s 'pra z/ surprise，不可数名词"惊讶"，介词短语to one's surprise"令某人惊讶的是"。故答案为：surprise。
56．句意：几周后，一位白衣朋友拜访了汤姆。几个，形容词several，作定语修饰名词weeks，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：Several。
57．句意：朋友非常生气。生气的，形容词angry，作表语。故答案为：angry。
58．句意：汤姆先是向他道歉，然后说他必须把所有东西都漆成绿色来保护眼睛。 /pr 'tekt/ protec，动词"保护"，根据保护眼睛是目的，可知应填动词不定式to protect，作目的状语。故答案为：protect。
59．句意：朋友听了笑了。 发出笑声，动词laugh。根据文章整体时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式laughed。故答案为：laughed。
60．句意：你可以把所有的东西都漆成绿色，但你不能把整个世界都涂成绿色！如果你戴上一副绿色眼镜会容易得多！ /h l/ whole，形容词"整个"，作定语修饰名词world"世界"。故答案为：whole。
（2025七上·温州期末） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi, everyone! I'm Nancy. Look! Here is a photo 　61． 　 my family. In it, you can see 　62． 　 girl in red. Who is she Well, she is my cousin—my　63． 　(uncle) daughter. Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is 　64． 　(she) first name. Smith is her last name. 　65． 　(this) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 　66． 　. Their students like them very much. Look at this boy. He 　67． 　(be) my brother—Bill. Where is he now He is in his room and emails his friend because he lost his basketball. He 　68． 　(want) to know where he can find it. He loves to play basketball 　69． 　 he doesn't like football. It's difficult for him. Can you find me in the photo Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me. I like my family. I can 　70． 　 (say) I have a nice family.
【答案】61．of；62．a；63．uncle's；64．her；65．These；66．too；67．is；68．wants；69．but；70．say
【知识点】说明文；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Nancy的家庭。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
61．句意：这有一张我的家庭照。根据 a photo 1 my family ，可知是表示：一张我的家庭照，应填介词of"……的"。故答案为：of。
62．句意：在里面，你可以看到一个穿红色衣服的女孩。根据空格后第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数girl"女孩"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
63．句意：嗯，她是我的表姐——我叔叔的女儿。uncle叔叔，可数名词。根据空格后名词daughter"女儿"，可知应填名词所有格uncle's"叔叔的"，作定语。故答案为：uncle's。
64．句意：琳达是她的名字。she她，代词主格。根据空格后名词name，可知此处应填形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故答案为：her。
65．句意：这些是我的父母。this这个，指示代词。根据表语parents"父母"，可知主语应用复数形式these"这些"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：These。
66．句意：我爸爸也是一名老师。根据上文 My mother is a teacher in a middle school. 我妈妈是一所中学的老师，可知此处表示：我爸爸也是一名老师，置于句末且用逗号隔开，应填副词too"也"。故答案为：too。
67．句意：他是我的哥哥比尔。be是，动词。结合句意表示客观事实，因此句子时态为一般现在时，根据第三人称单数主语he，可知be动词应用is。故答案为：is。
68．句意：他想要知道在哪里可以找到它。want想要，动词。根据" can"可知句子时态为一般现在时，根据第三人称单数主语he，可知谓语应用动词三单形式wants。故答案为：wants。
69．句意：他喜欢打篮球，但不喜欢足球。根据 He loves to play basketball他喜欢打篮球 ，可知"不喜欢足球"为转折，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
70．句意：我可以说我有一个很好的家庭。say说，动词。根据情态动词can"可以"，可知应填动词原形say。故答案为：say。
71．（2025七上·温州期末） 假设你是李华，请根据所给提示，写一封电子邮件，向你的网友Ben介绍你的好朋友李阳的情况。
个人信息 姓名 李阳 年龄 13
爱好 (1)最喜欢看书(喜欢在图书馆看书, 想要更多地了解世界); (2)看音乐节目, 听不同种类的音乐; (3)做运动, 因为……
最爱的节日 春节 原因 (1)中国传统节日; (2)……
【注意】: 1. 短文须包含表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数80左右。
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Ben,
I want to introduce my best friend Li Yang to you. She is 13 years old. She is tall, has big eyes, and wears glasses. She likes reading books best. She likes to read books in the library because she wants to learn more about the world. She likes to watch music programmes because she can enjoy different kinds of music. She also likes doing sport because it makes her healthier. Her favourite festival is the Spring Festival, because it is a traditional Chinese festival and she can also receive lucky money.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；其他题材；应用文；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据所给提示，写一封电子邮件向网友Ben介绍好朋友李阳的情况。写作内容包括李阳的个人信息、爱好和最喜爱的节日介绍。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对李阳的个人信息、爱好和最喜爱的节日介绍进行了详细介绍。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的because因为引导的原因状语从句等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的want to do sth.想要做某事，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，learn about了解等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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