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(共18张PPT)
Grammar
Unit 2
Go for it!
学习目标
To find and summarize the meaning and usage of indefinite pronouns from the context.
To use indefinite pronouns to tell the story of
a sports lover.
What will you doing when you’re in eighties
新课讲授
Free talk
Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules.
(a) All of them held their breath.
(b) Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age.
But Zhang chose neither of them.
(c) None of his family members worried or tried to stop him.
探究并总结不定代词 all和both、 neither和none、either的
用法及区别。
不定代词 all和both
1) both 表示“两者”, 而all表示“全体, 一切”, 指三者及以上。
all还可以指不可数的事物。
e.g. — Which of the two shirts do you like
— I like both.
e.g. All of the students went to the cinema yesterday evening.
e.g. All was changed.
2) both和all还可以用于主语之后。
e.g. We both/all passed the exam. 我们俩/大家都通过了考试。
neither和none都表示否定的意思，它们的区别在于：
1) neither表示对两者的否定，而none用于表示对三者及以上的否定。
e.g. I saw two boys at the door, but neither(of them) is my brother.
e.g. None(of the students) in my class wants/want to give up.
2) none 除指可数的人和物外，还可以表示不可数的东西。
none 还可以表示“零”这一数字概念。
e.g. There was some coffee in my office, but there's none there.
e.g. — How many postcards have you sent
— None.
不定代词 neither和none
either 表示两者中的“任何一个”。
e.g. You can use either of the bathrooms.
e.g. Either plan sounds great to me.
e.g. — Which of the two shirts do you want
— Either will do.
【注意】either表示二选一，如在最后一个例句中，
either表示“哪个都可以”, 说明购物者要
买一件衬衫而不是两件都要。如表示两件
都要，则用both。
不定代词 either
both 两者都
either 两者中任一个
neither 两者都不
all 三者及三者以上都
none 三者及三者以上都不
Summary
Match the pictures with the words. Then make a sentence with each word.
Practice
both
neither
either
none
all
+ +
/
x x
+
x x x
Do you know Bethany Hamilton
Sink or swim
As a child, Bethany Hamilton's dream was to
become a surfer. But when she was 13, a shark
attacked her. She lost 1____ of her left arm and
nearly died. Should she keep going, or give up
surfing She knew things could go ______way.
However, just 26 days later, she went to surf again. Two years after that, she won a top surfing competition. The other surfers had 3____ arms, but _____ of them could compare with Bethany.
5_______ achievement seemed possible, but Bethany never gave up. She enjoyed every minute on her surfboard. She worked hard to ride the waves of her dream.
Complete the passage using all, both, either, neither or none.
all
either
both
none
Neither
Then answers the following questions.
1) Who is he/she
2) What sport does he/she play
3) What challenge does he/she meet
4) How does he/she get through it
5) What can you learn from him/her
Bethany Hamilton
surfing
When she was 13, a shark attacked her and
she lost her left arm and nearly died.
she went to surf again. Two years after that, she won a top surfing competition.
Never give up.
Work in pairs. Tell the story of a sports lover.Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.
Group work
...enjoys/loves playing…
He/She trained hard for…
He/She met the challenge of...
To... or to…. Either seemed…
But he/she chose…
I can learn... from him /her.
A sports lover
Who is he/she
What sport does he/ she play
What challenge does he/ she meet
What can you learn from him/ her
How does he/ she get through it
Example
A sports lover
Who is he/she
What sport does he/ she play
What challenge does he/ she meet
What can you learn from him/ her
How does he/ she get through it
She is Mia.
Mia loves playing soccer.
She met the challenge of learning to play as a team.
She trained hard for weeks, practicing passing and teamwork. Either she could focus on scoring goals alone or helping her team. But she chose to support her teammates.
I can learn the importance of teamwork from her.
Story
Example
Mia loves playing soccer. She met the challenge of learning to play as a team. She trained hard for weeks, practicing passing and teamwork. Either she could focus on scoring goals alone or helping her team. But she chose to support her teammates. During a big match, Mia's teamwork helped her team win. She felt proud and happy, knowing her hard work paid off. I can learn the importance of teamwork, dedication, and selflessness from her. Mia shows that working together and supporting each other can lead to great success.
I can
find and summarize the meaning and usage of indefinite pronouns from the context.
use indefinite pronouns to tell the story of a sports lover.
Reflection
Interview your friend's favorite athlete and tell his/her story of a sports lover.
Homework

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