资源简介

(共41张PPT)
Unit 5 Here and Now
Section B How do we share our lives with others
第4课时 (1a-1d)
七下英语RJ
Learning goals
1. 掌握并正确运用词汇：happen, rush, shine, colorful, slowly, painting, market, subway, bright, drop, central, explain, tour, sunshine, drive
2. 阅读视频脚本，了解时区和时差，了解不同国家和地区的风土人情，提升跨文化交际能力。
Can you explain why it can be daytime in one city and nighttime in another city at the same time
Activity
Shanghai
8 a.m.
Paris
1 a.m.
Because they are in different time zones.
时区
Warming up
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening/night/p.m. afternoon/p.m.
morning/a.m.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
Pre-reading
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A: What time is it in Chongqing
B: It’s 8 p.m./It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening/night/p.m. afternoon/p.m.
morning/a.m.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
Pre-reading
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A: What time is it in Nairobi
B: It’s ______/It’s _____ o’clock in the ________.
3 p.m.
three
afternoon
Chongqing Nairobi New York
evening/night/p.m. afternoon/p.m.
morning/a.m.
1a Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
Pre-reading
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A: What time is it in New York
B: It’s ______/It’s _____ o’clock in the ________.
7 a.m.
seven
morning
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the
text.
While-reading
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
It’s _____________________________ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
8 p.m./eight o’clock in the evening
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the
text.
While-reading
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s __________________________________. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
3 p.m./three o’clock in the afternoon
1b Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the
text.
While-reading
It’s _________________________________ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
7 a.m./seven o’clock in the morning
1c Read the script again and answer the questions.
Post-reading
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes
People in Nairobi can see big animals in the parks.
3. What are people doing in Central Park
People are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park.
1c Read the script again and answer the questions.
Post-reading
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment in time
Because they are in different time zones.
5. Which city would you like to visit the most Give your reasons.
I would like to visit Chongqing the most because there is lots of delicious food.
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
l. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.”
Nairobi
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the city well from here!”
Chongqing
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.”
New York
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends.”
Nairobi
1d People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Post-reading
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s rush hour.”
New York
Language points
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now (教材P38 1b)
happen
sth. happens to sb.
某人遇到某事
sth. happens + 时间状语/地点状语
某时/某地发生某事
（1）happen / h p n/ v. 发生
[不及物动词]常见用法：
Language points
—What happened to you
你怎么了？
—I had a cold, but I feel much better now.
我感冒了，但我现在感觉好多了。
An accident happened in that street.
那条街上发生了一起事故。
Language points
【拓】[动词]碰巧，恰好
sb. happens to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
It happens that... 碰巧……
Language points
On my way to school, I happened to see an old man lying on the ground and helped him to hospital.
上学路上，我碰巧看到一位老人躺在地上，就帮忙把他送到了医院。
It happened that I was out when he called.
他打电话时我碰巧出去了。
Language points
（2）around the world 世界各地
介词短语，相当于all over the world。
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now (教材P38 1b)
We hope more people around the world will pay attention to environmental problems.
我们希望全世界有更多的人关注环境问题。
Language points
2. Some people are rushing to get home from work.
(教材P38 1b)
rush /r / v. & n. 冲；奔
[动词]冲；奔
rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事
rush into 冲进……
rush out of 冲出……
Language points
There was little time left, so they rushed to catch the bus.
时间所剩无几，所以他们匆忙去赶公共汽车。
She rushed into the room.
她冲进了房间。
He rushed out of the classroom when the bell rang.
铃响了，他冲出教室。
Language points
When you’re in a rush, it’s easier to make mistakes.
你在匆忙之中更容易犯错。
Don’t travel at rush hour.
不要在交通高峰期出行。
【拓】rush作名词的常见用法：
in a rush 仓促；匆忙
at rush hour 在（上下班时的）交通高峰期
Language points
3. But others are not in a hurry! (教材P38 1b)
in a hurry 匆忙
in a hurry to do sth. 急于做某事
in no hurry (to do sth.) 不着急（做某事）
Why are you in a hurry to buy a new bike
你为什么急着买新自行车呢？
I’m in no hurry to get back home.
我不急着回家。
n.匆忙
Language points
4. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. (教材P38 1b)
(1) shine / a n/ v.发光；照耀 n.光亮
[不及物动词]其过去式为shone，现在分词为shining。
The sun shone in a clear blue sky.
太阳在晴朗的碧空中照耀着。
Language points
[名词]光亮
常用单数形式，其形容词形式为shiny“光亮的”。
Her hair took on a healthy shine.
她的头发呈现出一种健康的光泽。
Language points
4. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. (教材P38 1b)
（2）slowly / sl li/ adv. 缓慢地
[副词]由“slow (adj.缓慢的)+ -ly (副词后缀)”构成。
The river is running slowly.
河水流得很慢。
Language points
【拓】slow [动词]（使）放慢速度，减缓
The train slowed down as it came to the station.
火车进站时慢了下来。
Language points
5. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. (教材P38 1b)
such as 例如
【辨】such as与for example
短语 相同点 不同点
such as 均表示部分列举，列举对象通常为同类的人或事物。 常位于列举对象之前，列举对象可以是名词（短语）或动词-ing（短语）。
for example 常用逗号与列举对象隔开，可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词 （短语）动词-ing（短语）等，还可以是句子。
Language points
She does well in many subjects, such as math, physics and chemistry.
她很多学科都学得很好，例如数学、物理和化学。
I’d like to keep a pet, for example, a cat.
我想养个宠物，比如一只猫。
You can help do some housework; for example, doing the dishes is a good choice.
你可以帮忙做一些家务，例如，洗碗是一个不错的选择。
Language points
6. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. (教材P38 1b)
drop /dr p/ v.把……送至；落下 n.滴；下降
bright
v.中途卸客
v.落下；掉下
n.滴；水珠
Drop me at the next stop. 下一站让我下车。
The apples are beginning to drop from the trees.
苹果开始从树上掉下来了。
We must save every drop of water.
我们必须节约每一滴水。
n.下降
a drop in temperature 气温下降
Language points
7. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. (教材P38 1b)
some...others... 一些……另一些……
others在此表示泛指，表示另外的一部分。
Some people are singing and others are dancing.
一些人在唱歌，另一些人在跳舞。
Language point
8. Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. (教材P39 1d)
take part in 参加
该短语中，part前一般不用冠词，但当part前有形 容词修饰时，形容词前可加不定冠词。
Language point
Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新知识。
She took an active part in acting in the theater group.
她积极参加剧团的演出。
Language point
【辨】take part in与join
take part in 侧重指参加会议或群众性活动，并在其中发挥作用。
join 侧重指加入某个团体、机构或组织，成为其中一员，如参军、入团、入党等。
Exercises
1. The teacher speaks ______ (slow) and carefully so that we can understand her better.
2. The moon shines _______ (bright).
3. Jack rushed _______ (help) his classmate.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
to help
brightly
slowly
Exercises
1. 我喜欢运动，例如跑步、游泳和打篮球。
I like doing sports, _____ ____ running, swimming and playing basketball.
2. 上学期海伦参加了艺术俱乐部的一些活动。
Helen ____ ____ ____ some activities at the art club last term .
二、完成句子，每空一词
such as
took part in
Summary
happen, rush, shine, colorful, slowly, painting, market, subway, bright, drop, central, explain, tour, sunshine, drive
Key words
Reading
video script
around the world, in a hurry, such as, side by side, drop off, take part in, rush hour
Expressions
1. 记忆本课的词汇和短语，尝试默写。
2. 试着仿照所学的视频脚本，写一写你所在的城市人们在不同的时间段分别做些什么。
Homework
谢谢聆听！
THANKS

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