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Unit 5 Our neighbourhood
七下英语 JJ
第4课时
Lesson 4 Changes in the neighbourhood
1. 知识目标：
New words：wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner
Structures and expressions: much better, in the past, be
happy with
2. 能力目标：以“社区及社区变化”为话题，使用所
学词汇和句型对社区进行简单介绍。
Learning goals
Warming up
How is your neighborhood
There is a big park and many trees in it.
The neighhourhood is modern and beautiful.
1 Look at the pictures in each group. Listen and tick the
correct picture.
Pre-reading
A
B
C
2 Read the conversation and underline the changes in
Grandma’s neighbourhood.
While-reading
Today, Shanshan is visiting her grandma.
Shanshan: Hi, Grandma! I missed you.
Grandma: I missed you too.
Shanshan: How are your knees these days, Grandma
Grandma: Much better. We have the lifts. They help a lot.
Shanshan: That’s great!
2 Read the conversation and underline the changes in
Grandma’s neighbourhood.
While-reading
Grandma: Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now.
Shanshan: There are so many changes. The roads are wider, too.
Grandma: Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
Shanshan: And I can see there is a new park on the street corner.
2 Read the conversation and underline the changes in
Grandma’s neighbourhood.
While-reading
Grandma: There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to the railway station.
Shanshan: Really That’s wonderful!
Grandma: We are so happy with these changes.
3 Write the opposites of the words below. Then choose the
proper ones to complete Shanshan’s diary.
I visited my grandma today. We talked about the changes in her neighbourhood. There were no lifts in the past and the roads were . Now, there are lifts in many s apartment buildings. This really helps a lot.
Post-reading
tall—short big— new— wide—
narrow
old
small
old
narrow
3 Write the opposites of the words below. Then choose the
proper ones to complete Shanshan’s diary.
And there is a park. People have more space to have fun. The roads are . There will be a mall and a _____ subway. People are very happy with the changes.
Post-reading
new
wide
big
tall—short big— new— wide—
small
old
narrow
new
4 Interview your parents or grandparents and take notes.
—Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past
—Was there a park around your neighbourhood
—Where did you buy things in those days
...
Post-reading
Past Present
There was no park before. There is a park now.
There were no tall buildings before. There are many tall buildings with lifts now.
There were few cars on the road. There are lots of cars on the
road.
The roads were very narrow. The roads are wider now.
Post-reading
5 Write about the changes in the neighbourhood according
to your interview above.
With the development of our society, there are so many changes in our neighbourhood. There were no parks or tall buildings before. But today there is a beautiful park and many tall buildings with lifts. People can live a comfortable and easy life, and they can even have fun going to the park sometimes.
Post-reading
5 Write about the changes in the neighbourhood according
to your interview above.
Post-writing
There were few cars on the road in the past, but now many people have their own cars. There are more cars on the road now. And the roads were very narrow in the past, but now they are wider.
What should we write about our neighbourhood
My
neighbourhood
开头：介绍社区情况
中间：对比社区的过去和现在
结尾：表达个人感受
Pre-writing
开头：点明主题
开头段要用简明的语言点明文章的主题，需要先读懂题干要求表达的主题，再组织并使用合适的语句。
Pre-writing
常见句型：
My neighbourhood is a lively and welcoming place.
我的社区是一个既充满活力又舒适的地方。
Life in my neighbourhood is convenient and comfortable, with everything you need close by.
我社区的生活便利又舒适，一切所需近在咫尺。
Pre-writing
中间：谈论社区的变化
在介绍关于社区的变化时，需要描述的要点包括：
（1）社区过去是怎样的
（2）社区现在是怎样的
Pre-writing
常见句型：
Compared to the past, the neighbourhood looks quite different today.
与过去相比,如今的社区有了很大的变化。
All of us get along well with each other.
我们大家相处得很好。
There used to be only narrow streets and a few small shops.
过去只有狭窄的街道和几家小商店。
Pre-writing
结尾：表达自己的感受
对社区变化进行介绍后，文章的结尾部分需要表达自己对社区的感受。
Pre-writing
常见句型：
I like living in such a place. It is a place full of love.
我喜欢住在这样的地方。这是一个充满爱的地方。
I love my neighbourhood, and I enjoy my enjoyable life here very much.
我喜欢我的社区，我非常享受在这里的愉快生活。
Pre-writing
与社区相关的常见词汇
（1）社区环境
comfortable 舒适的 wide 宽的
convenient 方便的 narrow 狭窄的
enjoyable 令人愉快的 green spaces 绿地
fresh 清新的
Pre-writing
（2）基础设施
public transportation 公共交通
clean streets 干净的街道
community centre 社区活动中心
shopping malls 购物广场
walking paths 步行道
residential area 住宅区
wide roads 宽阔的道路
farmers’ markets农贸市场
Pre-writing
（3）社区生活
play Tai Chi 打太极 go shopping 去购物
help one another 互相帮助 take exercise 锻炼
volunteer programs 志愿者项目 go for a walk 去散步
play ping-pong 打乒乓球 cultural activities 文化活动
friendly neighbours 友好的邻居
Pre-writing
Write something about your neighbourhood.
Welcome to
Class Two
My neighbourhood
In my neighbourhood, everything is green and clean. There’s a big park where people can relax. Neighbours live
in tall buildings but still help one another and often hold activities to play together.
While-writing
Write something about your neighbourhood.
Welcome to
Class Two
Compared to the past, the neighbourhood looks quite different today. In the past, there were no parks or tall buildings. The roads were narrow, and there were only a few shops. But now we have a lot of tall buildings with lifts. The roads are wider and safer. We also have more shops and cafes, making life much more comfortable.
While-writing
Welcome to
Class Two
I feel happy and lucky to live here. Because the neighhourhood is not only modern and beautiful but also full of kind people.
点评：
范文涵盖了所有内容要点，同时使用多种句型对所学知识进行准确的运用，文章逻辑清晰、表达完整。
While-writing
1.—How do you feel after taking the medicine
—Much ______(good).
2. There (be) some apple juice in the bottle.
Exercises
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
better
is
二、完成句子，每空一词
1.这条路过去很窄。
The road was very narrow ______ ______ ______.
2. 邻居们住在高楼里，但仍然互相帮助。
Neighbours live in tall buildings but still __ _ ____ ____ .
Exercises
in the past
another
help one
Summary
Structures and expressions
much better, in the past, be happy with
Key words
wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner
写作主题
介绍我的社区
Homework
1. 复习本节课所学的写作重点句型及单词。
2. 以“My neighbourhood”为题，写一篇描述
你的社区变化的文章。
谢谢聆听！
THANKS

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