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2024年期末质量监测卷
九年级英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号；
2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题,时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. When does the bookstore close
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
2. Who did Tom visit on New Year’s Day
A. His grandparents. B. His friends. C. His cousins.
3. Whose book is this
A. Carrie’s. B. Kate’s. C. Carla’s.
4. Where were the photos taken
A. In China. B. In Korea. C. In France.
5. How does Mike study for a test
A. By working with a friend.
B. By reading the books.
C. By taking the notes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Henry think of the party
A. Boring. B. Noisy. C. Great.
7. What did Ms Gao teach Henry
A. Chinese. B. English. C. History.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’s the weather like
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
9. What is the man wearing
A. A suit. B. A coat. C. A sweater.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
Where was Zheng born
A. In Hebei. B. In Hubei. C. In Hunan.
11. When did Zheng start to play tennis
A. In 2001. B. In 2007. C. In 2008.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. How many times has the man been to Jinjing
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
13. What is Jinjing famous for
A. Green tea.
B. Black tea.
C. Green mountains.
14. Where are the tea plants grown
A. Along the rivers.
B. At the foot of the mountains.
C. On the sides of the mountains.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
What is Lucy asking about
The best school.
The best system.
The best movie theater.
16. Where is Town Cinema
A. Next to the school.
B. Next to the city library.
C. Next to the ticket center.
17. How far is it from the school to Town Cinema
A. Forty-five minutes by bus.
B. Fifty-five minutes by bus.
C. Forty-five minutes on foot.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When is the Festival of Sleep Day
A. On 2nd January.
B. On 3rd January.
C. On 4th January.
19. Why do people celebrate National Bird Day
A. Birds can sing.
B. Birds are in danger.
C. Birds need to be more appreciated.
20. What does the International Day of Education show
A. The change of education.
B. The cultural celebration.
C. The role of education.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
A
21. What is the unlucky number of gifts in France
A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Thirty.
22. What colored paper may be fine to wrap gifts in Korea
A. Green. B. White. C. Yellow.
23. What do we know from the three people above
A. In China, it’s OK to open gifts when received.
B. In France, handshake isn’t common in greeting.
C. In Korea, the eldest person must eat first when eating.
B
The red panda mainly lives in the Eastern Himalayas in places like China, Nepal and Bhutan. It belongs to the family Ailuridae (熊猫科). People thought that it was a member of the bear family at first. But researchers finally grouped the red panda into its own independent family according to DNA research results. The research also showed that the red panda is a close relative to the raccoon (浣熊), but it is not closely related to the giant panda, which belongs to the bear family.
Red pandas are in danger of dying out, according to experts in wildlife protection. The number of red pandas around the world has gone down by half in the last twenty years. The biggest challenge for red pandas is that they are losing their homes because humans are cutting down trees for wood and clearing land for farming. Some people even catch red pandas to make clothes like hats with their special fur.
There are some events around the world to protect red pandas, but they still need more help. To protect red pandas better, it’s necessary to draw more public attention to them. International Red Panda Day was set up for this reason. It is on the third Saturday of September every year.
There are many things we can do for red pandas. You can read a book or watch a video about these amazing animals, join an International Red Panda Day activity near you, see red pandas at your local zoo and share articles and pictures about red pandas on social media.
24. Which of the following is a close relative to the red panda
A. The giant panda. B. The bear. C. The raccoon.
25. What can we learn about red pandas from Paragraph 2
A. They are in great danger.
B. The numbers of them has gone up.
C. They are very useful for the human beings.
26. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Places to see the red pandas.
B. Weekend activities with red pandas.
C. Things to do to help red pandas.
27. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from
A. Health. B. Nature. C. Art.
C
Long time ago, there was a place called Latium in today’s Italy. People lived simple lives as shepherds (牧羊人) and farmers. They founded many cities, including the world-famous Rome. But we don’t know exactly when it happened. The early Romans didn’t record their history in writing. They passed on their culture through a mix of myth and fact. Traditionally, they believed that two twin brothers, Romulus and Remus, built Rome in 753 B.C.
According to the tradition, they were the sons of Rhea Silvia, daughter of Numitor, king of Alba Longa. Alba Longa is one of Latium’s cities. One day, however, the king’s brother, Amulius, stole the throne（王位） from him. The new king saw the twins as a threat and wanted to drown（溺死） them in a river. The river god saved the two boys. Then, a kind wolf took care of them.
When they grew up, the brothers decided to build their own city. They couldn’t agree on a location, however. They argued and it ended with the sad death of Remus at his brother’s hands. Romulus went on to become the first king of Rome.
Today, we have twelve months in one year. The Romans said that the second king, Numa, invented this type of calendar. The “wise” king also did many other things. Over a few hundred years, Rome grew into the powerful Rome Empire. From the twelve-month calendar to language such as Italian and French, old Roman people contributed a lot to the modern world.
28. What does “ myth” probably mean in Chinese
A. 迷信 B. 神话 C. 谣言
29. Who was the grandfather of the twin brothers
A. Numitor. B. Rhea Silvia. C. Numa.
30. What does the writer try to tell us in the last paragraph
A. All the old Roman people were wise.
B. Old Roman people had a lot of power.
C. Old Roman people made a great contribution to the modern world.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
You may need to hit snooze button on an alarm each morning to sleep for a few more minutes. Is it the healthiest thing you can do for your sleep Probably not. 31 However, it could be a sign of a larger problem, like someone is not getting enough sleep.
The fact that you need an alarm tells you that you’re probably not getting the right amount of sleep that your body needs. Sunjay Kansagra, a professor at Duke University, says: “If you feel so sleepy that you need to press snooze, it tells you that you need more sleep.”
32 But those extra minutes of sleep may not actually be that helpful. When a person’s alarm clock goes off in the morning, they may be woken up from rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. REM sleep usually happens later on in a person’s sleep. 33 As a result, pressing snooze repeatedly may actually make people feel more confused. 34 If a person has the extra time to press the snooze button in the morning, Dr. Kansagra said, the healthier option would be to simply get up with one alarm instead of many times. Just set your alarm to the latest possible time you can wake up. Then you can make sure of yourself getting as much sleep as possible. Place your alarm clock further away from your bed so you have to get up to turn it off. 35
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My brother Leo used to be quite a picky（挑剔的） eater. He only liked chicken nuggets（鸡肉块）and always 36 to try new things. I wanted to change this, and the movie Yes Day popped into my head. Last December, as we prepared for a ski trip to Seattle, Leo and I made a deal: We’d say yes to everything, including new 37 and experiences during our trip.
We started saying yes before we even got on the 38 . At an airport restaurant, I tried meatballs while Leo had noodles. We didn’t go back for seconds, but we both thought our new foods were “not 39 ”.
The next day, after we arrived at our hotel, I took Leo to meet his snowboarding teacher. While he was in his lesson, I skied alone. On the first day, I played it safe and just tried the 40 green runs. On the second day, I thought about Leo. He 41 his word and faced his fear of heights to learn how to ride a chairlift（登山吊椅）. I challenged myself to try the harder blue long run. I went very 42 down one part because it was very steep（陡）. I was proud of myself for trying something new.
Later that afternoon, Leo wanted to 43 the outdoor hot tub（浴池）. It was -6℃.The only thing I hate more than being cold is being cold and wet! When I was 44 , Leo reminded me of our promise. It was cold and wet. But the hot tub’s warm water was surprisingly comfortable.
We had so much 45 saying yes to everything that we’ve tried. Pushing ourselves out of the comfort places has helped us live our lives to the fullest, even if we sometimes end up cold and wet.
36. A. liked B. refused C. meant
37. A. clothes B. trips C. foods
38. A. plane B. ship C. car
39. A. nice B. bad C. expensive
40. A. beautiful B. easy C. long
41. A. kept B. ate C. wrote
42. A. quietly B. proudly C. slowly
43. A. go into B. run for C. take off
44. A. excited B. afraid C. sad
45. A. fun B. time C. money
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vienna Cammarota is 46 Italian. She has been interested in China for more than 20 years. A Chinese student stayed in her home and told her a lot about the country’s rich culture.
About two years ago, Vienna set off from Venice. She decided to go to China 47 foot although she was over 70 years old then. This meant she would travel about 22,000 kilometers and walk through fifteen 48 (country). The journey was full of challenges, 49 she didn’t feel afraid at all. She carried only a backpack with a lot of passion.
In this August, Vienna 50 (final) arrived in China. It was a long trip. Vienna’s trip was 51 (inspire) by Marco Polo. The Italian explorer traveled to China along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. For her, the journey was more than following in the footsteps of Marco Polo. She wanted to see the impact（影响）of China’s Belt and Road Initiative. By sharing her experiences, she now
hopes her travels will help people around the world to see the true 52 (beautiful) of China.
Vienna plans to spend two years in China. She will visit key stops along the ancient Silk Road, including Dunhuang and Xi’an. She is also 53 (excite) to visit Suzhou. The city was described as the Venice of the East by Marco Polo. Vienna is proud of 54 (she). She thinks she is an ambassador（大使）of cultural exchange. She wants people to know about the Silk Road, and also wants to send a message to women of her age—It’s never too late 55 (go) after your dreams.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。
Janet is 71 years old. She usually starts each morning with a walking club. She thinks walking gives her more energy.
Medical experts agree that walking is an easy way to improve physical and mental（精神的） health, strengthen fitness and prevent disease. While it’s not the only sort of exercise people should take, it’s a great first step toward a healthy life.
People don’t need any equipment or a gym membership to walk. Experts suggest that adults should get at least 2.5 hours of physical activity every week. Walking can help meet that goal. This helps lower the risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, depression（抑郁的）and many types of cancer.
Walking also improves blood sugar levels. It is good for bone health and can help people lose weight and sleep better. It’s also one kind of light exercise that puts less pressure on joints（关节）as it strengthens the heart and lungs.
Nearly everyone has heard about the 10,000-step walking goal. The average American walks about 3,000 to 4,000 steps a day, and it’s fine to gradually work up to 10,000. Setting a time goal can also be useful. For example, 150 minutes per week can be broken into 30 minutes a day, or 10 minutes three times a day, for five days. When the weather is not good for walking outside, people can walk in shopping malls.
Staying motivated（有动机的） is the key. Walking with friends, including dogs, is one way. Nowadays, walking clubs have been popular across the nation.
56. How does walking help Janet

57. Do people need a membership to walk

How many steps does the average American walk each day

59. What’s the most important for someone to walk as exercise

What do you thinking of walking

第二节（共1小题，满分15分）
根据要求完成短文写作。
你们学校英语俱乐部征集“Taking Actions to Stay Healthy”的稿件。请你综合以下图示写一篇稿件，就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点。
要求：(1) 80词左右（给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数）； (2) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Take Actions to Stay Healthy
We are so busy with our studies, but it’s very important for us to stay healthy.










2024年九年级英语参考答案
1-10 AACBA CBCAB
11-20 CAACC BABCC
21-30 BCCCA CBBAC
31-35 BCEDA
36-45 BCABB ACABA
46. an 47. on 48. countries 49. but 50. finally
51. inspired 52. beauty 53. excited 54. herself 55. to go
56. It gives her more energy.
57. No, they don’t.
58. About 3,000 to 4,000 steps.
59. Staying motivated.
60. 开放作答，符合情境有逻辑的表达都可得分， 比如 “It’s helpful for me to stay healthy.”
61. 建议评分要点：身体健康重要性描述至少两句话（3分）, 保持健康的方式至少三点（每个点3分，3*3=9），行文（1分）、结构（1分）、书写（1分）。
档次 给分范围 评分标准
A档 13~15 能围绕话题进行表述，要点齐全，语言表达基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚，卷面美观。
B档 10~12 能围绕话题进行表述，要点齐全，语言表达有少量错误，表达基本连贯清楚，卷面整洁
C档 7~9 能基本围绕话题进行表述，要点不全，语言表达有些错误，行文不连贯，但不影响句意理解
D档 4~6 尚能围绕话题进行表述，要点不全，语言表达错误较多，影响意思表达
E档 1~3 只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或以两个句子，只有个别句子可懂（信息表达完全不能读懂或者完全照抄试卷中的文本，给0分）

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