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(共22张PPT)
R·七年级下册
Unit 5 Here and Now
第3课时 (Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d)
Look, answer & fill
Q1: Is he exercising at the park
A1: _______. He _______ _________ at the supermarket.
is shopping
No
Q2: Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival
A2: _____. We _____ _________ the races on TV too.
are watching
Yes
Q3: What are you doing right now
A3: I _____ _________ my homework.
am doing
Q4: What is he doing at the moment
A4: He _____ _________ a film.
is watching
Q5: What are they doing
A5: They _____ _________ breakfast.
are having
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the
supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
Read and find
What tense are these sentences
present continuous tense 现在进行时
Grammar Focus
present continuous tense 现在进行时
1. 定义
表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态，也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
2. 现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由“be 动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing 形式”构成，其中be 动词的形式要与主语的人称和数保持一致。
我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is连着他（he）、她（she）、它（it），单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
3. 动词-ing形式的构成
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况
以不发音字母e结尾的动词
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾 只有一个辅音字母的动词
在词尾加-ing
do → doing
去掉e，再加-ing
make → making
双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing
shop→ shopping
变ie为y，再加-ing
die → dying
lie → lying
少数以ie结尾的动词
3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the
supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
现在进行时的一般疑问句
现在进行时的特殊疑问句
例句：学生们在踢足球。
The students ________ ________ football.
1
肯定句：
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式 (+其他).
例句：学生们没有在踢足球。
The students ________ ________ football.
are playing
否定句：
2
主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t+动词-ing形式
(+其他).
aren’t playing
4. 句式结构
3
一般疑问句：
Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)
肯定回答：
否定回答:
Yes, 主语+am/is/are.
No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t.
例句：他在做作业吗？
________ he ________ his homework
是的，他在。/ 不，他不在。
Yes, ______ ______. / No, ______ ______.
Is doing
he is
he isn’t
特殊疑问句：
4
特殊疑问词+am/is/are(+主语)+
动词-ing形式(+其他)
例句：他们现在在做什么？
________ ________ ________ ________ now
他们现在在唱歌。
______ ______ singing now.
What are they doing
They are
5. 判定时态的方法
当句中有时间状语now、right now、at the moment 等时，常表示动作正在进行，要用
现在进行时。
当前面有look、listen 等提示性语言时，暗示下一句的动作正在进行，要用现在进行时。
3b
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. A: Wow! _________ you _________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree.
2. A: Listen! What _________ the people next door
_________
B: I can hear the music. I think they ____________
and ________________.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
Are painting
are
doing
are singing
dancing
v. 踢；踹
wow interj. 哇；呀
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She _________ an online class in her room.
She _________ French.
4. A: What _________ the boys _________
They look like they __________ fun.
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in
Chinese.
is taking
is learning
are
kicking
are having
adj. 在线的
n. 羽毛球
take an online class 上网课
看起来像
一种；一类
3c
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Dear Kate,
I __________ (write) to you from
Pingyao! My family and I ___________
(visit) my uncle. We _________ (have) a
great time! My uncle _________ (show)
us all the sights. We _________ (stay)
Kate Smith
36 Flower Street
London, UK
am writing
are visiting
are having
is showing
are staying
n. 名胜；风景；视力
write to sb 给某人写信
show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物
先写收件人的姓名，再写地址
中英文地址的区别：中文地址的排列顺序是由大到小，英文地址的排列顺序是由小到大。
near Pingyao’s famous city walls.
I know it’s near your exams. ___________ you ___________ (study) today I hope it ___________ all ___________ (go) well! I _____________
(look) forward to seeing you soon!
Love,
Beth
Are
studying
is
going
am looking
(=examination ) n. 考试
v. & n. 希望
adv. 向前
盼望
look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
3d
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
A: Are you running B: No, I’m not.
A: Are you skating B: Yes, I am.
skate v. 滑冰
Vocabulary
Grammar
exam, hope, kick, online, skate, wow, sight, shuttlecock, forward, look forward to
present continuous tense
Summary
Homework
Review the grammar about the present continuous tense.
Read the sentences in 3a and make 10 sentences according to 3a.

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