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2024—2025学年第一学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色字迹的笔书写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分25分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1.
A. Next week. B. For two weeks. C. Last week.
2.
A. Some dumplings. B. It is delicious. C. Not really.
3.
A. I’m afraid not. B. It’s nothing. C. That’s great.
4.
A. Of course not. B. It’s doesn’t matter. C. Well done.
5.
A. Mom, come and help me.
B. Could you please help me, mom
C. I need e and have a look, Mom.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
6. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
7. What can Mary make
A. B. C.
8. What happened to Mark yesterday
A. He talked with Jim. B. He said sorry to Jim. C. He fought with Jim.
9. What is Cindy going to be when she grows up
A. A scientist. B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
10. Where are they now
A. At Cindy’s home. B. In a shop. C. In the classroom.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11. When did Ms. Wang go to Guangzhou
A. Six days ago. B. A week ago. C. Eight days ago.
12. When will Ms. Wang come back
A. On October 10th. B. On October 30th. C. On October 20th.
13. What do Jeff and Alice plan to do
A. Have a party for Ms. Wang.
B Buy Ms. Wang a gift.
C. Visit Ms. Wang.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
听短文，回答下列各小题。
14. Where do Alice and Gina live now
A. In a big city. B. In the countryside. C. In a village.
15. What does Alice enjoy doing in her free time
A. Watching the stars at night.
B. Going to the countryside.
C. Reading books.
16. When does Gina take a walk
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. After dinner.
17. What club is Class 7 going to start
A. English Club. B. Film Club. C. Acting Club.
18. How often will there be English films
A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
19. Who is their English teacher
A. Martin. B. Elena. C. Mr. Brown.
20. When do the students meet in the club
A. Next week. B. At the end of the school year. C. Every Wednesday.
第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
The School Open Day
8:10 Have ____21____ classes with the children.
10:30 Talk with the teachers about the ____22____ of the school.
11:40 Have ____23____ with the children.
13:20 Do ____24____ with the children.
14:00 Look at the children’s ____25____.
14:30 Take photos.
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There’s a video online: a young girl, with an old man sitting on her shoulder (肩膀), is watching the national flag-raising ceremony (升国旗仪式) at Tian’anmen Square (天安门广场). The girl is ZhangBaige and the old man is her____26____Zhang Shuangqi.
One day in 1997, on his way home from work in Luoyang, Henan, 50-year-old Zhang Shuangqi____27____a baby girl on the roadside. Zhang took the girl home and raised (抚养) her as his daughter. He gave her a____28____Zhang Baige.
Zhang had no money, no family and no experience in raising a child. Raising a baby made his life____29____. The man took on different jobs at the same time to make a living.
In the poor family, Zhang Baige managed (尽力完成) to____30____. Although she did not go to college after high school, she worked hard. Now she can give her father and herself a good____31____. To spend more time with her father, who is now 75 years old, Zhang Baige decided to travel around the____32____with him. He always likes to see places away from home.
Last May, Baige and her father____33____their trip. From Henan, they traveled through Shaanxi (陕西) and Sichuan, and then to Xizang and Xinjiang. People feel touched by their story after____34____videos about their travel. And they are____35____to see that the father and the daughter are living a happy life.
26. A. brother B. father C. uncle D. grandfather
27. A. found B. hid C. taught D. left
28. A. gift B. name C. card D. book
29. A. longer B. shorter C. easier D. harder
30. A. grow up B. turn down C. write down D. hang out
31. A. reason B. idea C. life D. job
32. A. village B. town C. country D. world
33. A. planned B. started C. described D. followed
34. A. watching B. making C. showing D. preparing
35. A. surprised B. sorry C. lucky D. glad
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
This is not a common bakery (面包店). ____36____ (it) name is Kids Rock the Kitchen. It is special because three ____37____ (child) own it. Lucy, ____38____ 11-year-old girl, is the “owner” of the bakery. Every day after school, she cooks some ____39____ (cake), bread and cookies. Her younger brothers Jimmy and Leo always give her a hand.
Last year, they had an idea of selling their self-baked cakes outside their house. They ____40____ (think) that their cakes were _____41_____ (delicious) than any other cake in town. Then they were very ____42____ (surprise) to find out that they sold the cakes in a few minutes.
Lucy was interested in cooking ____43____ she was a young girl. Her mother was good at cooking, so she learned to cook ____44____ her mother. She also tried her best ____45____ (read) the cooking books. Now she ____46____ (watch) a video about cooking in her room and she ____47____ (go) to a cooking school in her free time next year.
Lucy thinks she is ____48____ (luck) to run (经营) a bakery. She also ____49____ (say) that running the bakery has taught her many skills. Of course her skills ____50____ (real) improves a lot. She hopes to run another bakery in the near future and I believe she can make it!
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Beautiful Life— Your favorite magazine
Last week, we asked our readers about their favorite recipes (食谱) . Here is one from Monica Geller in San Francisco.
Vegetable Soup Ingredients 10 mushrooms 2 potatoes 1 carrot 2 spoons of peanut (花生) oil 2 spoons of salt I spoon of pepper 1 bottle of milk Steps 1. Cut the mushrooms (蘑菇) thin and cut other vegetables into pieces. 2. Fry (油炸) the mushrooms in a pot with peanut oil for 5 minutes. 3. Add other vegetables water and salt. Cook them for another 10 minutes. 4. Pour the soup into a blender and blend it. 5. Pour the soup into a bowl and add the milk. 6. Put pepper over the soup.
Do you know how to cook vegetable soup now Just try it. And don’t wait to share your favorite recipe!
51. Who is Monica Geller
A. The writer of this passage. B. A cook in San Francisco.
C. The reporter of Beautiful Life. D. The reader of Beautiful Life.
52. What do we use to fry the mushrooms according to this passage
A. Peanut oil. B. Water. C. Soup. D. Milk.
53. What do we know from this passage
A. We should fry potatoes first.
B. We pour the milk into the pot.
C. We need a blender to cook vegetable soup.
D. It takes about 10 minutes to cook vegetable soup.
B
I’m a 16-year-old boy. I love playing chess. My parents didn’t ask me to start. It was my idea. It was during the summer holidays when I was 12 and I had nothing to keep me busy. I was really bored, so I bought a chess set, and soon I fell in love with it.
It took me a long time to learn the rules. There were some instructions on the box, but I had to read books and watch some videos on the Internet, too. Going to a chess club was an easy way to get help, but I enjoyed learning by myself.
Soon after, I played my first game with one of my friends. I wanted to do well, but I lost! I didn’t feel bad or get angry with my friend. Instead, I got to know how difficult the game is and I decided to work hard to become a great chess player!
Now, four years later, that is still my dream. I’m in the school chess club and I practice three times a week. Also, I’m always reading books on chess at home, and playing against my computer!
Next week, there will be a big game and many young chess players will join in it. It’ll be my first big game and I’m really looking forward to showing everyone what I can do.
54. How did the writer learn the rules of chess
①He read books. ②He went to a chess club.
③He read the instructions. ④He watched videos on the Internet.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
55 What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)
A. Going to a big game. B. Joining the school chess club.
C. Playing against the computer. D. Becoming a great chess player.
56. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A boy’s hobby. B. The history of chess.
C. A famous chess player. D. The best free time activity.
C
There will be many worries when we grow up. Two months ago, Dongfeng Middle School asked five hundred students of Grade 8 about the problems they have in their normal life.
The picture is a mirror to tell us a serious thing that teenagers are facing too many worries. Some students write their feelings on the school website. Let’s have a look.
I can’t sleep well at night for more than a year. When I close my eyes, I see my mistakes on exam paper. I love my parents, and they hope I can go to a better high school. If I can’t do my best in the exams, I will break their hearts. — Yang Kai(a boy) I had an argument with my friend, so I was upset. We had a discussion yesterday. I said the robots would take humans’ place and work for us, but she disagreed with me. At first I thought it was not a big deal, but she didn’t talk to me today. — Liu Wei (a girl) Reading is one of my interests. However, I have too much homework to do after school and on weekends. I’m worried about having no time to read what I like. I really want to have time to read. — Wang Dan (a girl)
How can students solve their problems Reporters from Teenager Newspaper give some useful advice.
Talk with your friends, parents and teachers in a friendly way, share your feelings with them and let them know about your worries. Listen to some music or go to the movie theater, because these can make you relaxed. Travel around on vacation, and the nice places will help you forget about unhappy things.
57. ______ students worry about too much homework and final exams according to the picture.
A. 500 B. 300 C. 225 D. 100
58. What does the underlined phrase “had an argument” mean
A. Spoke angrily to each other.
B. Shared something with each other.
C. Discussed something with each other.
D. Read a story to each other.
59. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Yang Kai is worried about having no time to read what he likes.
B. Wang Dan doesn’t do well at school.
C. Going to the movies can help make students relaxed.
D. Reporters from China Daily give some useful advice to students.
60. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. what students can do at school
B. how students can get on well with others
C. how students can spend their free time
D. students’ worries and advice for them
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
A study shows that people may remember math better if they learn it before bedtime. People usually think it’s better to study in the morning, but scientists in the UK said that a good night’s sleep helps remember things.
The study asked 184 adults to learn math problems by heart. The scientists wanted to find how quickly each adult could remember the answers.
These adults first had to learn the answers before bed, between 8 pm and 10:45 pm, and they had a test the next morning. A week later, the scientists asked them to learn answers when they woke up, between 7:30 am and 10 am. The scientists tested them at the end of the day. In both tests, the adults had about 10 hours between learning the problems and taking the tests. The people who learned math problems before bed remembered them better, scoring (得分) 20.7 out of 28. The morning learners scored 18.5.
We all know that sleep can help remember things better, but most studies focus (聚焦) on how well people learn words. This study shows that the mind also helps remember numbers when we’re asleep.
61. When does the study show people may remember math better
__________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Why did the scientists ask those adults to learn math problems by heart
__________________________________________________________________________________________
63. How many hours did the adults have between learning the problems and taking the tests
__________________________________________________________________________________________
64. What does the study show
__________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What do you think of the study Why do you think so
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jenny. We will have a housewarming party at our new house. Can you come to my party
B: _____66_____. I really want to visit your new house. When will you have the party
A: On January 20th.
B: _____67_____
A: At 4:30 p. m. We will serve food and drinks to our guests from 5:00 p. m. _____68_____. A party will be more fun with more people.
B: OK. I will let you know if they come with me. _____69_____
A: At 21Geeen Road It’s close to our school.
B: Sounds great. It will take you less time to go to school.
A: _____70_____. That’s why my parents bought it.
第五部分 写作 （满分10分）
书面表达
71. 假如你是李华，收到你的美国笔友 Eric的一封来信，请仔细阅读以下信的内容，并拟一封回信。
Dear Li Hua, I’m so excited about my coming visit to Shijiazhuang again this winter vacation. I have so much to talk to you. Do you still remember what we did last winter How about this winter vacation Tell me about your plan (study, free time activities, ...)! Best wishes! Yours, Eric
要求：1.回信必须包含 Eric信中的问题，并可适当增加，使行文通顺、连贯；
2.信中不得使用真实的人名、校名；
3.词数80左右。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年第一学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷 答案
第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分25分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9~10题答案】
【答案】9. B 10. C
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
【14~16题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C
第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. two
22. future 23. lunch
24. sports 25. paintings
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
【36~50题答案】
【答案】36. Its
37. children
38. an 39. cakes
40. thought
41. more delicious
42. surprised
43. when 44. from
45. to read
46. is watching
47. will go
48. lucky 49. says
50. really
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【51~53题答案】
【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C
B
【54~56题答案】
【答案】54. B 55. D 56. A
C
【57~60题答案】
【答案】57. C 58. A 59. C 60. D
第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. People may remember math better if they learn it before bedtime.
62. The scientists wanted to find how quickly each adult could remember the answers.
63. The adults had about 10 hours between learning the problems and taking the tests.
64. This study shows that the mind also helps remember numbers when we’re asleep.
65. It’s useful, because I can learn the lesson that I’m not good at before bedtime to get better grades.
第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分）
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. Sure, I’d love to
67. What time / When will the party start
68. You can bring your family and friends
69. Where is your new house / What’s the address of your new house
70. You’re right / That’s for sure / Of course / Yeah / Yes
第五部分 写作 （满分10分）
书面表达
【71题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Eric,
I’m really glad to hear that you’re coming to Shijiazhuang again. Of course I remember what we did last winter. We had a great time visiting the local museum and trying some delicious Chinese food.
This winter vacation, I plan to study hard for the coming exams and read some interesting books in my free time. Maybe we can go skating together if there’s enough snow. I’m looking forward to seeing you and having a wonderful time with you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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