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2024—2025学年上学期期末检测
八年级英语试题卷
（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。
6．A．It’s educational. B．I watched it. C．I plan to watch it.
7．A．Twice a week. B．For two hours. C．Two hours ago.
8．A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, I hope so.
9．A．No, you can’t. B．Yes, Sure. C．Yes, you can.
10．A．Two pieces. B．Two spoons. C．Three.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11小题。
11．Who was the most creative performer
A．Emma. B．Peter. C．Lisa.
听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．When will Mary have a party
A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
13．Where will Mary have the party
A．In the restaurant. B．In the park. C．At home.
听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．Which subject is Frank good at
A．Math B．Chinese. C．English.
15．What is Frank like
A．He is as outgoing as Jeff. B．He is less outgoing than Jeff. C．He is more outgoing than Jeff.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
16．Beyond the Clouds (《我本是高山》) is ______ educational film and it is one of ______most popular films in China.
A．a, the B．the, the C．an, a D．an, the
17．—Frank, winter holiday is coming. Will you go ______
—Yes, Harbin.
A．interesting somewhere B．anywhere interesting
C．interested somewhere D．anywhere interested
18．The garbage storing (垃圾分类) is popular now. So we can ______ see four bins in different colors in many cities.
A．often B．seldom C．hardly ever D．never
19．It’s surprising that only ______ of news online ______ true.
A．twenty percent, is B．twenty percents, are
C．twenty percent, are D．twenty percents, is
20．There ______ an art festival in our school next term.
A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．is
21．Mickey Mouse was always ready ______ his best to face any difficulties.
A．trying B．try C．tried D．to try
22．It’s a good habit to ______ the lights before leaving the classroom.
A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down
23．To make fruit salad, we need to put apples, bananas, and some yogurt in a bowl, then ______all the ingredients.
A．mix it up B．mix up it C．get together D．mix together
24．The more careful you are, the ______ mistakes you will make.
A．less B．fewer C．more D．most
25．If you ______ to the party, you ______ have enough time to do homework.
A．go, will B．will go, will C．go, won’t D．will go, won’t
第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice cream made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different 26 for you to choose. The workers said they use ice cream as the main part and add a little herbal ingredients (草本成分) 27 the taste. The TCM has got popular 28 . The topic about it on Sina Weibo (新浪微博) has got over 50 29 views and 10,000 comments. Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine 30 they don’t know if they are good for health. However, others show their 31 . “ My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about ice cream has now gone away”, a woman from Sina Weibo said.
The rise of TCM ice cream 32 that traditional Chinese medicine has become the 33 ingredients of modern food products. Today young people place more importance on 34 and culture confidence (文化自信). As a result, the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming 35 popular.
26．A．feelings B．prices C．tastes D．kind
27．A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved
28．A．online B．abroad C．in China D．in Shanghai
29．A．millions B．million C．millions of D．million of
30．A．because of B．because C．so D．unless
31．A．interest B．interesting C．bore D．boring
32．A．to show B．showing C．show D．shows
33．A．popular B．simple C．possible D．dangerous
34．A．space B．money C．health D．power
35．A．much B．most C．less and less D．more and more
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
During the one-week-long National Day holidays this year, the Ailao Mountains (哀牢山) became very popular. The Ailao Mountains sit in the southwest of Yunnan. They are easy to get lost in. Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals (信号). The fog (雾)makes it hard to see the road. And some magnetic (有磁性的) rocks in the mountains can even mess up your compass (指南针). The weather is terrible, with sudden rain and snow. It’s hard for people to keep warm and dry. The cold can make you tired or worse. The mountains are also home to wild animals, such as bears, snakes and bloodsucking leeches (吸血蚂蝗). All of them are hungry and ready to have a “free meal”.
Nature is so powerful. So sometimes the smartest choice is to enjoy its wonders from a safe distance (安全距离).
36．The Ailao Mountains sit in the southeast of Yunnan.
37．Sunlight hardly get into the mountains because of the thick forests.
38．The weather in Ailao Mountains is usually rainy and snowy.
39．The wild animals in the mountains are ready to give you a“free meal”.
40．The passage mainly tells us that it’s dangerous to take a trip in Ailao Mountains.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Now the Internet gives people a new way to enjoy traditional culture. Because of it, young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture.
China’s online Pecking Opera got hundreds of new fans and many of them are teenagers. It had online shows from August 8, 2022 to September 6, 2022. The Peking Opera performers talked to the people online and answered their questions.
Gao Xiaopan is a Crosstalk performer. He started his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2008．But because fewer people watched his shows in the theater, he moved them online. On March 28, 2022, hundreds of people watched Gao’s online show.
There was an online Hanfu show on March 26, 2022. Performers showed different kinds of Hanfu on that day. As Hanfu is getting more and more popular, young people often wear it to work. Now you can see Hanfu in subways, at parks and in many other places.
41．What gives people a new way to enjoy traditional culture
A．Internet. B．TV. C．News. D．Radio.
42．How long did the Pecking Opera online show last (持续) in 2022
A．For a year. B．For about one month. C．For over one month. D．For a week.
43．Gao Xiaopan is a ______.
A．Pecking Opera fan B．Pecking Opera performer
C．Hanfu lover D．Crosstalk performer
44．When was the online Hanfu show
A．On August 8,2022. B．On March 28, 2022.
C．On March 26,2022. D．On September 6, 2022.
45．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Now many people wear hanfiu in subways, at parks and in other different places.
B．China’s online Pecking Opera had only one hundred fans.
C．More and more people watched Gao Xiaopan’s shows in the theater.
D．The Hanfu performers could talk to people online.
B
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important How do I get ready for class Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a movie, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.
You can ask for help when you’re worried. The best way is to find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
46．What do kids often worry most about
A．Grades. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Health.
47．If you fight with your friend, you shouldn’t ______ according to the passage.
A．write a note to him or her. B．refuse to speak to him or her.
C．say sorry to him or her. D．invite him or her to watch a movie.
48．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Only students have worries.
B．If you have worries, sitting there worrying can make you feel better.
C．If you worry about grades, you can give up studying.
D．If you say sorry to your friend, you may get your friend back.
49．If you are worried, you should ______.
A．stay alone in the room. B．talk to someone. C．study hard. D．cry.
50．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Why people feel worried. B．What kind of worries people have.
C．What we should do to deal with worries. D．Who is often worried.
C
Future clothes won’t just be for wearing. They will do more things from sending messages to giving direction (方向). Some may even wash themselves.
Be a screen: In the future, a coat made with electronic textile (电子织物) may send messages, give direction and read news. Such textile has been made by Chinese scientists. The coats may not be far away.
Clean itself: You might say goodbye to the washing machine in the future. Scientists are studying clothes with a special nanostructure (纳米材料). These clothes will be able to clean themselves in just a few minutes. You just need to put them under sunlight or a light club. The nanostructure can break down (分解) dirt like paint.
Power up: Your mobile phone is going to die Don’t worry. You can charge it with your coat. Scientists are inventing clothes with solar panels (太阳能板) inside. When people wear the clothes, the solar panels can get energy (能量) from sunlight. They can store power and charge the phone.
51．How many kinds of future clothes are mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Four B．Three C．Two D．One
52．In the future, if you get lost, the clothes with ______ may help you.
A．electronic textile B．nanostructure C．energy D．solar panel
53．What can the clothes with a special nanostructure do
A．Give direction. B．Charge the phone. C．Clean themselves. D．Send messages.
54．What’s the underlined word “charge” mean in Chinese
A．充电 B．维修 D．关机 D．开机
55．The passage is probably from ______.
A．a health magazine B．a history book C．a tour guide D．a science magazine
第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上，选项中有两项为多余选项。
If someone invites you to a party, but you can’t go for some reasons, what should you do 56
57 For example, if you are invited by letter, phone or over the Internet, you should reply to the invitation by letter, phone or over the Internet. So the inviter will receive your reply quickly
Give a simple but clear reason. Giving a simple, clear reason that shows why you can’t accept the invitation is polite. 58
Do your duty. If your friend invites you to a birthday party or housewarming, don’t forget to send your gifts or good wishes. 59
Give thanks. Thank the person who invites you and promise you will visit him or her another time. 60 this will make the inviter feel better.
A．Although you can’t go to the party,
B．Reply to the invitation in the same way.
C．Here is some advice for you to follow.
D．Turn down the invitation over the Internet.
E．Giving a long excuse makes things better than giving a short one.
F．This shows you take your friendship seriously.
G．The most common reason is “I’m not available.”
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
61．Please find out the ______ between the twin brothers. (different)
62．As the old ______ goes, “Old habits die hard.” (say)
63．I told my friend my secrets (秘密) and I asked her to keep them to ______. (she)
64．It’s good to relax by watching TV ______ a week. (two)
65．I think a good friend ______ cares about me. (true)
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
66．My parents don’t want me ______ with friends at night. (闲逛)
67．In Yunnan, many people eat ______ for breakfast every morning because they’re delicious. (米线)
68．Let’s cut the watermelon ______ and enjoy it. (分成两半)
69．My English teacher always tries her best to ______ the best in us. (使显现)
70．I ______ that I’ll be a doctor to save people when I grow up. (确信)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
新的一年已经开始，对于如何更好地生活和学习，同学们一定有很多打算和想法，请以“My Plans for the New Year”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的新年计划。
要求：1．紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，字数不少于60个；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名。
3．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
4．抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
2024—2025学年上学期期末检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分 听力（每题1分，满分15分）
1-5: CCACB 6-10: AACBB 11-15: BBCCB
第二部分 英语知识运用（每题1分，满分20分）
第一节16-20: DBAAC 21-25: DADBC
第二节 26-30: CBABB 31-35: ADACD
第三部分 阅读理解（满分30分，36-40题、56-60题，每题1.5分；41-55题，每题1分）
第一节36-40: FTTFT
第二节41-45: ABDCA 46-50: ABDBC 51-55: BACAD
第三节 56-60: CBGFA
第四部分 写作（满分20分，第一节每题1分，第二节每题1分，第三节10分）
第一节 61．differences/ difference 62．saying 63．herself 64．twice 65．truly
第二节 66．to hang out 67．rice noodles 68．in half 69．bring out 70．am sure about/ am sure
第三节 书面表达（略）
书面表达评分标准：
一档（8—10分）内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅，基本无语言表达错误。
二档（4—7分）内容切题、层次不够清楚、语言基本流畅，语言表达错误不多，内容表达完整。
三档（0—3分）有一定的内容，能写出个别与内容相关的句子，但语言表达错误多。
注：1．全文大小写、标点符号有误最多扣1分。
2．拼写错误每五个词扣0.5分，全文最多扣1分，同一个单词的拼写错误不重复扣分。略有语法错误，但不影响文中内容的扣0.5分。全文的语法错误最多扣1分。
3．抄袭试卷中阅读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。
4．词数少于60扣1分。

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