【弯道超车提前学】Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心知识梳理总结课件 外研版(2024)英语七年级下册

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【弯道超车提前学】Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心知识梳理总结课件 外研版(2024)英语七年级下册

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Unit 4 The art of having fun
核心知识梳理总结
外研版(2024)七年级下册
Content
单元单词梳理
01
单元词形变换
02
单元短语梳理
03
单元句型梳理
04
目录
单元语法讲解
05
话题写作讲解
04
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
dull /d l/ adj. 愚笨的,迟钝的
imagine / m d n/ v. 想象
alone / l n/ adj. 独自,单独
might /ma t/ v. 也许,可能,大概
tool /tu:l/ n. 工具
list /l st/ n. 名单,清单,目录
something / s mθ / pron. 某物;某事
novel / n vl/ n. (长篇)小说
magazine / m g zi:n/ n. 杂志,期刊
solar / s l (r)/ adj. 利用太阳能的
media / mi:di / n. 媒介物
bored /b :d/ adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的;烦闷的
feeling / fi:l / n. 感觉
lift /l ft/ v. 拾起;提起;举起
funny / f ni/ adj. 使人发笑的,有趣的;滑稽的
youthful / ju:θfl/ adj. 年轻的
invite / n va t/ v. 邀请
number / n mb (r)/ n. 数目,数量
a number of 一些
able / e bl/ adj. 有能力做…… 的,会做…… 的
importance / m p :tns/ n. 重要(性)
detail / di:te l/ n. 细节,细微之处
conclusion /k n klu: n/ n. 结论
open - minded / p n ma nd d/ adj. 愿意考虑不同意见的;思想开明的
ourselves / a selvz/ pron. 我们自己
else /els/ adv. 另外,别的,额外的(表示不同的人、事物、地方等)
differently / d fr ntli/ adv. 不同地;相异地
instruction / n str k n/ n. 命令,指示
daily / de li/ adj. 每日,每天
daily life 日常生活
while /wa l/ conj. 当…… 时,在…… 时
housework / ha sw :k/ n. 家务(劳动)
explore / k spl :(r)/ v. 探讨,探究
discussion /d sk n/ n. 讨论,商讨
unforgettable / nf ɡet bl/ adj. 难以忘怀的
discover /d sk v (r)/ v. 发现,找到
mosquito /m ski:t / n. 蚊子
insect / nsekt/ n. 昆虫
butterfly / b t fla / n. 蝴蝶
prince /pr ns/ n. 王子
monster / m nst (r)/ n. 妖怪;怪兽;怪物
ever / ev (r)/ adv. 在任何时候
notice / n t s/ v. 看到;听到;感觉到;注意到
dangerous / de nd r s/ adj. 危险的,有危害的
social / s l/ adj. 社交的
screen /skri:n/ n. 屏幕
couch /ka t / n. 长沙发
couch potato 老泡在电视机前的人
sore /s :(r)/ adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的
neck /nek/ n. 颈,脖子
deaf /def/ adj. 不愿听的,不肯听取的
real /r l/ adj. 实际存在的,非想象的
balanced / b l nst/ adj. 均衡的
outside / a t sa d/ adv. 在室外
jog /d ɡ/ v. 慢跑
fresh /fre / adj. 新鲜的
tennis / ten s/ n. 网球(运动)
hike /ha k/ v. (在……)徒步旅行,远足
ours / a z/ pron. (属于)我们的
dull adj. 愚笨的,迟钝的→dully adv. 迟钝地;呆滞地 →dullness n. 迟钝imagine v. 想象 → imagination n. 想象力;想象→imaginative adj. 富有想象力的;创新的
alone adj. 独自,单独;adv. 独自地;单独地 →lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的novel n.(长篇)小说;adj. 新奇的,新颖的 → novelist n. 小说家
bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的;烦闷的→ bore v. 使厌烦;钻孔;挖洞;n. 令人厌烦的人或事 → boring adj. 无聊的;令人厌烦的
feeling n. 感觉;感情;情绪;触觉 → feel v. 感觉;觉得;触摸;认为
单元词形变换
funny adj. 使人发笑的,有趣的;滑稽的;古怪的→funnily adv. 有趣地;滑稽地→fun n. 乐趣;娱乐;adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的
youthful adj. 年轻的;朝气蓬勃的→ youth n. 青年;青春;年轻人
invite v. 邀请 →invitation n. 邀请;请柬
able adj. 有能力做…… 的,会做…… 的→ ability n. 能力;才能;本领→
unable adj. 不能的;不会的→enable v. 使能够;使可行
importance n. 重要(性)→ important adj. 重要的;有影响力的
→importantly adv. 重要地;重大地;有意义地
detail n. 细节 v. 详述;详细说明→detailed adj. 详细的;细致的
conclusion n. 结论;结束;推论 → conclude v. 推断;结束→ concluding adj. 最后的;结束的
differently adv. 不同地;相异地→ different adj. 不同的;各式各样的
→ difference n. 差异;不同;分歧
instruction n. 命令,指示;说明→instruct v. 指示;命令→instructor n. 教师;教练;讲师
daily adj. 每日,每天;日常的;n. 日报→ day n. 天;白天;一日→ daytime n. 白天;日间
explore v. 探讨,探索 → explorer n. 探险家;探测器→ exploration n. 探索;探究;探测;勘探
discussion n. 讨论,商讨;论述→ discuss v. 讨论;论述;商量
unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的;令人难忘的→ forget v. 忘记;遗忘→ forgettable adj. 容易被忘记的
discover v. 发现,找到 →discovery n. 发现;发觉→ discoverer n. 发现者;发觉者
dangerous adj. 危险的,有危害的 → danger n. 危险;威胁 →endangered adj. 濒危的;有灭绝危险的
social adj. 社交的;社会的;群居的→ society n. 社会;社团;协会
couch n. 长沙发;睡椅 → couches(复数形式)
real adj. 真正的;真实的 → reality n. 现实;实际;真实情况→realize v. 实现;认识到 → really adv. 真正地;确实地;实际上
balanced adj. 均衡的;平衡的 → balance n. 平衡;均衡→unbalanced adj. 不平衡的;不均衡的
jog v.慢跑 → jogger n. 慢跑者;徒步旅行者→ jogging n. 慢跑
fresh adj. 新鲜的;清新的→freshness n. 新鲜;清新
hike v.(在……)徒步旅行,远足 → hiker n. 徒步旅行者
→hiking n. 徒步旅行;远足
一、根据句意及提示写单词。
1.Sheng Rainwear, a well-known player, was interested in t_______when she was six years old.
2.With green trees and f_______air, the park is a good place to relax.
3.Remember not to touch the pictures in the art m________.
4.The little girl wants to run after a b________ in the garden. But it flies away.
5.The students l________the sports they loved most in the last class.
6.I’d like to do s_________ special for you on your birthday.
词汇练习
ennis 
resh 
useum 
utterfly
isted 
omething 
7.To our surprise, the little boy can _________(举起) the heavy stone easily.
8.It is difficult__________(想象) our lives without the sun.
9.Using AI __________ (工具) in the right way can help us to work better.
10.Sometimes I enjoy being _________ (单独) at home.
11.You’d better lie down and rest if you have a ________ /s :/ back.
12.I think giraffes have the longest _________ [neks] in the world.
词汇练习
lift 
to imagine 
tools 
alone 
sore 
necks
二、根据句意或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Lily goes __________ (jog) every morning, so she is very healthy.
2.It’s ___________(danger) to drive a car when you are tired.
3.John thinks his teacher is stricter than _________ (our).
4.Most of us need to lead more___________(balance) lives to be healthier and happier than before.
5.Stop ___________(work) and let’s have a rest.
6.Parents’ love encourages us __________(solve) the difficulties in our lives.
7.It’s important to express our feelings __________ (proper).
词汇练习
jogging 
dangerous 
ours 
balanced 
working 
to solve
properly 
1. social media 社交媒体
2. sweet moments 甜蜜的时刻
3. turn on 打开(电器等)
4. take over 接管;占据(主导)
5. eat away 侵蚀;逐渐消耗
6. get lost in 迷失在…… 之中
7. miss out on 错过
8. be deaf to 对…… 充耳不闻
单元短语梳理
9. keep sth. away 使某物远离
10. have fun 玩得开心
11. stand up 站起来
12. go outside 到外面去
13. feel the sun on one's face 感受阳光照在脸上
14. play tennis 打网球
15. go hiking 去徒步旅行
16. at first 起初
17. without noticing at all 完全没有察觉
18. on one's face 在某人脸上
19. too much 太多
20. make sb. a dull boy 使某人变成迟钝的男孩
21. in a balanced way 以一种平衡的方式
22. bad feelings 不良情绪
23. a funny film 一部有趣的电影
24. a moment of joy 欢乐的时刻
25. the shared experience 共同的体验
26. a number of ways 许多方面
27. stay on 待在(某处)
28. take...with 随身携带
29. put...on the list 把…… 列在清单上
30. choose...for fun 选择…… 为了娱乐
31. do away with 消除;摆脱
32. lift our spirits 振奋我们的精神
33. picture oneself doing sth. 想象自己做某事
34. keep...feeling... 使…… 保持…… 的感觉
35. stop playing 停止玩耍
36. grow old 变老
37. bring people closer 使人们更亲近
38. connect with 与…… 联系;与…… 建立联系
39. invite...to do sth. 邀请…… 做某事
40. take some time out 抽出一些时间
41. because of 因为
42. after all 毕竟
43. not just...but also... 不仅…… 而且……
44. be able to 能够
1. Imagine staying on an island alone. 想象一下独自待在一个岛上。
2. But what about the fifth one 但是第五样东西呢?
3. After all, no one wants to get bored! 毕竟,没有人想感到无聊!
4. Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.
乐趣可以消除不良情绪并振奋我们的精神。
5. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all.坐在树下一点也不会无聊。
6. Fun also keeps us feeling youthful.乐趣也让我们感觉年轻。
7. Having fun is a good way to connect with others.
享受乐趣是与他人建立联系的一种好方法。
单元句型梳理
8. As George Bernard Shaw once said, We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.
正如萧伯纳曾经说过的:我们不是因为变老才停止玩耍;我们是因为停止玩耍才变老。
9. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together.
所以,下次邀请你的朋友们一起欣赏现场音乐吧。
10. It’s not just about having fun – you will be closer because of the shared experience!
这不仅仅是关于享受乐趣 —— 因为共同的经历,你们会更亲近!
11. Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life!
不要忘记抽出一些时间来享受乐趣并享受生活!
12. But we should be able to play hard, too.但是我们也应该能够尽情玩耍。
13. It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous.它不大也不可怕,但却非常危险。
14. We turn on the computer and start a game.我们打开电脑并开始玩一个游戏。
15. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute.
它开始一点一点地吞噬我们的时间。
16. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing at all.
但我们只是坐在那里看着屏幕,完全没有察觉。
17. We often get lost in the monster's world like this.
我们经常像这样迷失在这个怪物的世界里。
18. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.
我们错过了与所爱之人共度的美好时刻。
19. We are deaf to the real world. 我们对现实世界充耳不闻。
20. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
但是我们可以通过以一种平衡的方式享受乐趣来让它远离我们。
21. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends.
和你的朋友们一起打网球或去远足。
22. There is so much for you to do.有很多事情等着你去做。
一、完成句子(每空一词)。
1.You must keep quiet in the library. (改为祈使句)
______ ______in the library.
2.中午时分要远离太阳,否则它会晒伤你的皮肤。
______ yourself ______ from the sun around the noon, or it may burn your skin.
3.If you don’t think hard, you won’t find the answer. (改为同义句)
_______ ______, or you won’t find the answer.
4.一起庆祝传统节日拉近了人与人之间的距离。
Celebrating traditional festivals together ________ _______ ______.
短语句子练习
Keep quiet
Keep away
Think hard
brings people closer
5.去掉那些有可能损害你健康的坏习惯。
____ ______ ______the bad habits that might harm your health.
6.我们有一些方法可以帮助你养成良好的阅读习惯。
We have ___ ________ ____ways to help you develop a good reading habit.
7.这块表是谁的?
Who does this watch ________ ____
8. 你能想象得出干了20年之后被辞退会是什么样的滋味吗?
____ _____ _________what it must be like to lose your job after 20 years
短语句子练习
Do away with
a number of
belong to
Can you imagine
1、祈使句的相关概念
祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、建议、请求或命令等。祈使句一般无时态和数的变化。
2、祈使句的常见句型:
祈使句的语法要点
单元语法讲解
类型 肯定 否定
Do型/Be型:以动词原形开头的祈使句 主语常是第二人称you,但常省略。 Open the door. 打开门。 Come here. 过来。 Be careful not to get lost. 注意不要 迷路了。 直接在动词前加don’t或 never。
Don't be late again.别再迟到了。
Never tell a lie.绝不要说谎。Never give up.永远不要放弃。Don't touch the machine. 不要碰机器。
类型 肯定 否定
Let型:由let构成的祈使句 结构:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他。 Let's go for a walk.我们去散步吧。 Let him stay here.让他待在这儿。 ① Don't let+宾语+动词原形+其他。
②Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他。
Let's not waste time.我们别浪费时间。
Don't let's waste time.我们别浪费时间。
Let him not go there alone.别让他一个人去那儿。
No型:No+v.ing/名词 该类祈使句常用于公共场合的提示语,表示 “禁止做某事”。 No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No Parking! 禁止停车! 无动词祈使句 这类祈使句没有动词,通常由名词、形容词等构成,通过语境来表达命令、请求等语气。 Quiet!安静! One more word and you'll be out.再说一句你就出去。 3. 祈使句的常见答语
祈使句的基本答语:通常要用一般将来时。回答否定的祈使句时注意“形式一致”和“意思相反”。
肯定回答:Yes, I will.(好的,我会。)
否定回答:No, I won't.(不,我不会。)
eg: —Don’t tell anyone about this secret.不要把这个秘密告诉任何人。
—No, I won’t. 不,我不会的。
—Hurry up and finish your homework. 快点把作业写完。
—Yes, I will. 好的,我会的。
Sure/Okay/Of course “好的,行,当然”。表示同意对方的请求或命令。
eg:— Please close the door. 请关门 —Sure/Okay/Of course. 好的
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Please ________ (sit) between Lucy and Lily.
2. Don’t ________ (speak) loudly, please! You’re in the library.
3. ___________ (not leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.
4. Come and_______ (sing) with us, please.
5. Don’t ________ (fight) with each other in the school.
语法练习
sit 
speak
Don’t leave 
sing 
fight 
二、完成句子,每空一词。
1.请拨打电话0558-8456258 找李老师。
Please_____ Mr. Li _____0558–8456258.
2.You can’t eat ice-cream after dinner.(改为同义句)
______ _______ice-cream after dinner.
3.开会不要迟到。
Don’t ______ ______ ______the meeting.
4.You can’t do it like that. (改为祈使句)
_____ _____ it like that.
语法练习
call at
Don’t eat
be late for
Don’t do
三、单项选择
1.________ talk with your classmates in class. It’s not good.
A.Don’t B.No C.Let’s D.Not
2.—Tom, ________ here to carry the box for me, will you
—All right.
A.coming B.came C.come
3._________ be nervous.
A.Stop B.Don’t C.Can’t D.No
语法练习
A
C
B
4.________ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.
A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been
5.________ in the classroom, Eric.
—Sorry, Miss Green.
A.Not eat B.Not to eat C.Don’t eat D.Can’t eat
6. Lingling is reading, please ________.
A.quite B.be quiet C.quiet D.be quite
语法练习
A
C
B
劳逸结合才能更好地提高学习效率,我们在空余时间也应该培养一些爱好来放松娱乐自己,让自己在生活和学习之余也能够体会到乐趣。请以“My favourite after—school activity”为题,写一篇短文,向学校英语报投稿,介绍自己的爱好。
内容包括:1. 喜爱的原因; 2. 有过的经历; 3. 从中的收获。
注意:
1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
话题写作讲解
1. 体裁: 记叙文;
2. 人称: 以第一人称为主;
3. 时态: 以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。
4. 写作内容:文章一开始表明喜好:开篇点明自己最喜欢的课后活动是打篮球,并阐述喜欢的原因,即这是一种保持活力和结交新朋友的有趣方式。然后描述经历:讲述自己去年加入篮球俱乐部的事情,阐述通过这件事获得的收获。最后总结观点,再次强调打篮球对自己来说是一项非常好的课后活动
写作思路点拨
第一段:点题,交代自己娱乐交友的方式是打篮球
第二段:介绍打篮球
相关经历和收获
主题:通过课后活动进行娱乐放松
第三段:最后总结观点,强调打篮球的一项好的运动
My favourite after -school activity is .... I love this activity because ...
I joined the basketball club last year and...Not only did I ..., but I also...
Overall, playing basketball is a really good after- school activity for me.
文章结构
My favourite after—school activity
My favourite after -school activity is playing basketball. I love this activity because it is a fun way to stay active and make new friends.
I joined the basketball club last year and had some really wonderful experiences. I took part in basketball games and scored a few points. I learned a lot from this activity. Not only did I improve my basketball skills, but I also learned the importance of teamwork. I also made many new friends and they always share their love for this sport with me.
Overall, playing basketball is a really good after- school activity for me.
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