资源简介

五华区 2024—2025学年上学期期末学业质量监测
七年级英语试题卷
（全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试题卷自己收好，以便讲评。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mary likes studying insects, and her favorite subject is ________.
A art B. maths C. music D. biology
2. His room is clean. He always keeps things in his room ________.
A. total B. smart C. tidy D. difficult
3. —Are those your friends over there
—________. They are his friends.
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, those are. D. No, those aren’t.
4. — What animals ________ Chen Jie’s uncle have on his farm
— He ________ cows, horses and sheep.
A. does; has B. do; have C. do; has D. does; have
5. Miss Baker is ________ English teacher. ________ works hard to make her class fun.
A. we; Her B. our; She C. we; Her D. our; She
6. Peter’s new ping-pong bat is different ________ Linda’s but the same ________ mine.
A. for; as B. from; to C. from; as D. of; to
7. I love Monday afternoons ________ we have a geography class. I’m not good at geograpy ________ I like my geography teacher very much.
A. and; but B. because; but C. because; and D. but; and
8. Miss Gao is amazing and she makes everyone in the class ________ special.
A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling
9. — How do you want to ________ David’s birthday
— We want to have a surprise party.
A. collect B. list C. notice D. celebrate
10. All of my classmates spend five minutes ________ this difficult math problem.
A. putting up B. getting up C. working out D. blowing out
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today is Wednesday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s also my birthday.
My dad gives me a gift. It’s a blue ____11____. My dad ____12____ for the environmental protection (环境保护). He hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike a lot. But that’s not all. He wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some ____13____. My dad and I join ____14____. Dad says it’s my ____15____ gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day.
There ____16____ a flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there.
After getting home, we ____17____ the flowers in the yard. “Mum, please come here. We have a gift for you.” I say. Mum is ____18____ to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my son.”
Dad teaches me a lot ____19____ my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can ____20____ something for the environment because green mountains and clear waters (青山和绿水) are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银).
11. A. bike B. bottle C. eraser D. chocolate
12. A. work B. works C. working D. is work
13. A. cooking B. shopping C. cleaning D. fishing
14. A. he B. him C. they D. them
15. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
16. A. is B. are C. has D. have
17. A. buy B. rise C. plant D. spell
18. A. easy B. boring C. hard D. excited
19 A. at B. on C. in D. with
20. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题 ;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。
Our English teacher, Ms. Chen, writes a saying and its writer on the blackboard and says, “Please write this down.” We all start to write. I write the first word, but then I stop. I look at the saying again because I think something is not right. “Is it okay to speak out the mistake Is it polite (礼貌的) to do so in the first lesson ” I’m not sure about it.
Then Ms. Chen asks, “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han ” I look up at her, and I am nervous (紧张的) and also a little sorry. But later, I remember what the saying means. Then I put up my hand and say, “Ms. Chen, there’s a mistake. This saying is from Confucius, not from Mencius.” Ms. Chen smiles and says, “Well done, Wang Han! In fact, this is your first lesson in junior high school. Learning is harder now, but it’s important to think more as you learn. Always remember that it’s okay to make mistakes, but we must think carefully about what we learn and ask questions when we’re not sure.”
21. Ms. Chen asks the students to write down a saying from a thinker (思想家).
22. Wang Han keeps writing without (没有) stopping.
23. Wang Han is sure that everything on the board is right.
24. Wang Han thinks for a while but then puts up his hand to speak out the mistake.
25. Ms. Chen asks the class to think more and learn from Wang Han.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cover (封面) Contents （目录） History of China ………………………………………………………………Page 2 Chinese history is long and colorful. It started more than 5,000 years ago. Language ……………………………………………………………………Page 18 The most used Chinese words are 3, 500, but you only need 2, 000 words to know what people say. Great Thinkers………………………………………………………………Page 29 In this part, you will read a lot about Chinese great thinkers, such as Confucius. You can also know about other thinkers. Art……………………………………………………………………………Page 58 China has a great culture with beautiful music, paintings, and stories. In this part, you will learn about different kinds of art. Visiting China ………………………………………………………………Page 76 China has many beautiful places. There are over 2, 500 famous places in this part, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.
26. How many Chinese words do you need to know what people say
A. 2, 000. B. 2, 500. C. 3, 500. D. 5, 000.
27. Where may you find the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (清明上河图)
A. On Page 28. B. On Page 57. C. On Page 64. D. On Page 82.
28. What can you learn about in the “Visiting China” part
A. Chinese food. B. Chinese history.
C. Famous Chinese people. D. Beautiful places in China.
29. How can the Contents help the readers
A. They can tell readers which part is important.
B. They can tell readers the hobbies of the writer.
C. They can tell readers how to find each part easily.
D. They can tell readers who is the greatest thinker in China.
30. Which may be the best picture for the Cover of this book
A. B.
C. D.
B
Using a dictionary is an important part of learning English. When we read books, news, or other stories in English, we often meet words (单词) we don’t know. A dictionary helps us understand these new words, making it easier to learn and use.
What Can We Learn from a Dictionary
A dictionary has many things we need to know about a word. First, it gives the meaning of the word, such as “lovely” which means “cute.” Second, it tells us the pronunciation (e. g. “unit” is pronounced /'ju:n t/). Third, it gives us the part of speech (like “happy” is an adjective (形容词), and “laugh” is a verb). Finally, a dictionary gives us example sentences to show how the word is used.
How Can We Use a Dictionary
First, find the part of the dictionary where the word may be, using its alphabetical order (字母顺序). After finding the right page, look for the word, read its meaning, and learn how to pronounce it. For example, if you want to find the word “desk”, you would go to the part starting with “D”. Next, look at the second letter “e”, and you will find the word “desk”. After that, you can read its meaning, pronunciation and so on.
Why Do We Use a Dictionary Daily
Using a dictionary helps you become a better reader and writer. It’s helpful to use an English-Chinese or English-English dictionary. The more you use a dictionary, the better your English will get!
31 When do we need a dictionary according to the text
A. When we dance. B. When we play sports.
C. When we play chess. D. When we meet words we don’t know.
32. What can a dictionary tell you about a word according to the text
A. Its color and shape. B. The number of letters (字母).
C. The spelling mistake. D. Its meaning, pronunciation, and part of speech.
33. Here are four words “face”, “autumn”, “film”, “April”. Their right order in the English-Chinese dictionary is ________.
A. April, autumn, face, film B. film, face, April, autumn
C. face, film, April, autumn D. autumn, April, face, film
34. What’s the structure (结构) of the text
A. B.
C. D.
35 What can be the best title for the text
A. How Do You Speak English Well B. What Can A Dictionary Teach You
C. How Do You Read English Books Well D. What Do You Learn From English Grammar
C
It is 7:15 in the morning, and the plant is starting its work. The workers in the plant are busy and ready to start their jobs. The plant has many workers in different parts. Each part of the plant has workers to do important jobs.
The workers in the Root send water up to the Stem, and then the water rises to the Leaf. In the Leaf, the workers make use of the water, CO2 and sunlight (二氧化碳和阳光). These things help the plant make sugar (糖). Sugar is very important for the plant because it helps the plant grow. The plant also makes oxygen (氧气), but it doesn’t need much of it. Oxygen is very important because we need it to breathe (呼吸).
The workers work hard all day. They keep the plant healthy and help it grow. When the night comes, the workers take a rest and wait for the next day to begin.
Plants do more than just give us food and oxygen. They help clean the air and keep the world healthy. Without plants, the world would be very different.
36. Where does the water come from in the plant
A. From the Leaf. B. From the Stem. C. From the Root. D. From the Sun.
37. What do the workers in the Leaf help the plant make
A. Water. B. Sugar. C. CO2. D. Oxygen.
38. What does the underlined word “rest” mean
A Break. B. Play. C. Work. D. Run.
39. Which is TRUE according to the text
A. The plant starts its work in the evening.
B. The plant needs a lot of oxygen to grow.
C. Everything will grow well without plants.
D. The workers in the plant help the plant to stay healthy and grow.
40. Where can you read the text
A. https://www./ B. https://www.history.com/
C. https://www./ D. https://www. /
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cross-bridge (桥) rice noodles is a famous dish (菜肴) in Yunnan. ____41____.
There is a story behind the Cross-bridge rice noodles. ____42____. His favorite food is rice noodles. His wife crosses a bridge to the island every day to bring him rice noodles. ____43____. The wife doesn’t know how to keep the rice noodles warm (暖和的).
One day, the wife makes chicken soup (汤) for her husband. She finds out the oil layer (油层) in the soup keeps it warm for a long time. ____44____. She tries bringing the chicken soup, rice noodles and other foods, and then puts them together after she gets to the island. That way the dish stays warm and gets more delicious.
____45____. Then the dish gets known as “Cross-bridge rice noodles” to remember the story.
A. So the wife has an idea.
B. He likes dumplings very much.
C. But the rice noodles often get cold on the way.
D. His wife reads books on the bridge for a long time.
E. The delicious dish and the wife’s idea become famous.
F. The dish has meat, vegetables and rice noodles in the chicken soup.
G. A young man studies every day on an island (岛) of Mengzi City in Yunnan.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. I am good at ________(make) friends, so I always have a lot of fun at school parties.
47. These are my younger ________ balls. He plays with them in the playground every day. (brother)
48. Tom likes vegetables very much, but he ________ (not like) chocolate.
49. ________ March is International Women’s Day. (eight)
50. We try many new activities at our school this term, such as swimming, dancing and playing ________(music) instruments.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。
51. I want to join the ________ because it’s really fun. (网球社团)
52. The library is ________________ the School Hall near the sports field. (在……对面)
53. Many students ________ science the first time they have the class.（对……感兴趣）
54. My mother always laughs, showing a line (排) of ________. (洁白的牙齿)
55. Every Monday morning, we usually ________________ at school to start a new week. (升国旗)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. My Happy School Life
提示：亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。转眼间，同学们在中学的第一个学期即将结束。请以“My Happy School Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的中学校园生活。内容包括介绍你的学习生活和课外活动，并谈谈你的感受。可适当进行拓展。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；否则以零分计；
3. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，可以适当增加细节；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
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五华区 2024—2025学年上学期期末学业质量监测
七年级英语试题卷 答案
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】C
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题 ;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. F 42. G 43. C 44. A 45. E
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
【46题答案】
【答案】making
【47题答案】
【答案】brother’s
【48题答案】
【答案】doesn’t like##dislikes
【49题答案】
【答案】Eighth##Eight##The eighth of
【50题答案】
【答案】musical
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。
【51题答案】
【答案】tennis club
【52题答案】
【答案】across from##opposite##on the opposite side of
【53题答案】
【答案】are interested in
【54题答案】
【答案】white teeth
【55题答案】
【答案】raise the national flag
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
My Happy School Life
My school life is truly happy. Let me tell you something about it.
There are some modern buildings and beautiful gardens in our school. The playground is big and we often play sports with our classmates there. The teachers here are kind and patient. We have a lot of subjects at school. My favorite subject is math because my math teacher is really nice and fun. He makes the classes interesting. After class, I often enjoy different activities. I join the sports club and I often play basketball and run with my friends. It is really relaxing. There are also art clubs and music clubs at our school. We can learn some new things there. They make our life colorful.
My school life is rich and colorful. I believe I can make some good friends here and learn a lot here.

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