资源简介

(共48张PPT)
Unit 5
Here and Now
七年级
人教版（2024）
下
核心知识梳理预习
梳理内容
01
单元单词梳理
05
单元语法梳理
02
单元词形变换
03
单元短语梳理
04
单元句型梳理
06
话题写作讲解
01
单元单词梳理
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
ride /ra d/ v. n. 骑；
旅程
moment / m m nt/ n. 某个时刻；片刻；瞬间
at the moment 现在；此刻
work on 做；从事
dragon / dr ɡ n/ n. 龙
festival / fest vl/ n. 节日
hold /h ld/ v. 拿着；抓住
hold on 别挂断电话；等一等
voice /v s/ n. 嗓音；声音
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
race /re s/ n. 比赛，竞赛
darling / dɑ l / n. 亲爱的
somebody / s mb di/ pron. 某人；有人
could /k d; k d/ modal v. 能，可以
message / mes d / n. 消息；信息
take a message 捎口信
leave a message 留个口信
call back 回电话
kick /k k/ v. 踢；踹
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
wow /wa / interj. 哇；呀
online / n la n/ adj. 在线的
shuttlecock / tlk k/ n. 羽毛球
sight /sa t/ n. 名胜；风景；视力
exam (examination) / ɡ z m/ / ɡ z m ne n/ n. 考试
hope /h p/ v.&n. 希望
forward / f w d/ adv. 向前
look forward to 希望
skate /ske t/ v. 滑冰
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
happen / h p n/ v. 发生
zone /z n/ n. 地区；地带；区域
time zone 时区
around the world 世界各地
right now 现在；立刻
rush /r / v.&n. 冲；奔
in a hurry 匆忙
shine / a n/ v. 发光；照耀；n.光亮
brightly / bra tli/ adv. 明亮地
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
colourful / k l fl/ adj. 色彩鲜艳的
slowly / sl li/ adv. 缓慢地
such /s t / adj. pron. 这样的；那样的；
这样（那样）的人或事物
such as 例如
painting / pe nt / n. 绘画作品；绘画;油画
market / mɑ k t/ n. 市场
side /sa d/ n. 边；侧
side by side 并排
subway /s bwe / n. 地铁
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
bright /bra t/ adj. 鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的
drop /dr p/ v. n. 把……送至；落下；
滴；下降
drop off (开车)把某人送到某处
passenger / p s nd (r)/ n. 乘客
central / sentr l/ adj. 中心的；中央的
take part in 参加
tour /t (r)/ n.&v. 旅行；旅游
sunshine / s n a n/ n. 阳光
drive /dra v/ v. 开车；驾驶
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
rush hour (上下班时的)交通高峰期
Adam 亚当
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
Beth 贝丝
Nairobi 内罗毕(肯尼亚首都)
New York 纽约
Kenya 肯尼亚
USA 美国
Central Park 中央公园
02
单元词形变换
单元词形变换
1.hold v. 保持→ held (过去式)
2.dish n. 盘子→dishes (pl.)
3.ride v. 骑行→ riding (ing形式)
4.shop v. 购物→ shopping (ing形式)
5.good adj. 良好→ better (比较级)
6.life n. 生活→lives (pl.)
7. shine v. 闪耀→ shone (过去式)
8.bright adj. 明亮→brightly (adv.明亮地)
单元词形变换
9.color n. 颜色→colorful/colourful adj.色彩鲜艳的
10.slow adj.慢慢的→slowly adv. 缓慢地
11.painting n.绘画→paint v. 绘画
12.drop v. 下降→dropped (过去式)
13.central adj.中央的 →center/centre n.中心
14.drive v. 开车；驾驶→drove (过去式)
15.polite adj.礼貌的→impolite adj.不礼貌的（反义词）-politely礼貌地 (副词）
16. treat v. 治疗；对待→treatment 治疗；对待（名词）
单元词形变换
17. absent adj. 缺席的→absence 缺席（名词）
18. noise n. 噪音→noisy 吵闹的（形容词）
19. build v.构建→builder 建设者（名词）→building 建筑物（名词）
20. relax v. 放松;使放松→relaxed轻松的（形容词）→relaxing令人放松的（形容词）
单词练习
一、根据句意、单词首字母、汉语提示填写单词。
7．There are a lot of cars, buses and taxis during the r______ hours.
8．There are twenty-four different time z_______ in the world.
9．There is a m______near here. Let’s go there and buy some fresh fruit and vegetables.
10．Don’t d______ so fast! It’s dangerous.
11．— What’s h_________ over there
—There is a car accident.
rive
ush
ones
arket
appening
单词练习
12．I want to c_____ my sister, but I can’t find my mobile phone. Maybe I lost it somewhere.
13．I live with my grandpa in ________ (中心的) London.
14．A lot of __________ (乘客) are waiting for the train.
15．We are having a ________ (假期) in Beijing.
16．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ (听起来) great.
17．The girl is __________ (购物) in the supermarket.
18．They are _________________ (打排球) on the beach.
passengers
all
central
holiday
sounds
shopping
playing volleyball
单词练习
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The sun is shining ___________ (bright) in the sky.
2．Look! The old man is walking across the street __________ (slow).
3．Leonardo da Vinci created a lot of _________ (paint).
4．There are__________(colour) flowers everywhere in the garden.
5．We spent four week__________(tour) around Europe.
6．What a hot day! The sun is ________ (shine) so brightly that I can’t open my eyes.
brightly
slowly
paintings
colourful
touring
shining
03
单元短语梳理
单元短语梳理
1. at the same time 同时
2. at the moment 现在；此刻
3. have a long ride 有一个长途旅程
4. wash dishes 洗碗
5. be free to do sth. 有空余时间做......
6. be working on sth. 正在做一些某事
7. something important 重要的事情
单元短语梳理
8. walk my dog 遛狗
9. hold on 别挂断电话；等一等
10. watch dragon boat race on TV 在电视上看龙舟比赛
11. spend holiday with sb. 和某人一起度假
12. Could you do sth. 你能......吗？
13. take/leave a message 捎/留个口信
14. call back 回电话
单元短语梳理
15. have an online class 上一节网课
16. look forward to doing sth. 希望做......
17. What’s happening？ 正在发生什么？
18. around the world 世界各地
19. right now 现在；立刻
20. rush to get home from work 下班后，匆忙到家
21. prepare for sth. 为某事做准备
单元短语梳理
22. care about sb. 担心某人
23. in a hurry 匆忙
24. such as 例如
25. answer the phone 回应电话
26. no problem 没问题
27. paint flowers 给花上色
28. specil dishes 特色菜
单元短语梳理
29. go shopping for gifts 购物买礼品
30. side by side 并排; 并肩地
31. rush to take the subway 急忙赶去坐地铁
32. pick up and drop off the passengers 接送乘客
33. take part in 参加
34. drive to work 开车去上班
35. rush hour (上下班时间的）交通高峰期
04
课文句子梳理
课文句子梳理
1.How many of his friends are free to do the activity 他的多少朋友有空闲做这个活动？
2.—What is Teng Fei doing 腾飞在做什么？
—He is shopping.他在购物。
3.—What are you doing at the moment 你此刻正在做什么？
—I am doing my homework.我正在写作业。
4.—Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park 你想在运动公园打排球吗？
—Of course!/I'd love to,but I'm working on something important. 当然，但是我正在做一些重要的事情。
课文句子梳理
5. That sounds great! 那听起来棒极了。
6.Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival 你在为端午节制作粽子吗？
7. It's great to hear your voice! 听见你的声音真棒!
8. I have to go now. 我得走了。
9. This is Jack speaking. 我是杰克（打电话时）。
10. Would you like to leave a message 你想留个口信吗？
课文句子梳理
11. Could you tell him to call me back 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？
12. —Where’s Mary Mary在哪里？
—She is having an online class in her room. She is learning French. 她在房间上网课。她在学习法语。
13. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.我期待马上看见你。
14.—What time is it in Chongqing 重庆几点钟？
—It's 8 p.m./It's eight o'clock in the evening. 现在是晚上八点钟。
课文句子梳理
15. What is happentng in different time zones around the world right now! 现在全世界不同时区正在发生什么呢？
16.Lights are shining briehtly across the city and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river.灯光在整个城市明亮地照耀。彩色的船只在河上缓慢地移动。
17. Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now 我们全家正在参加游船活动。
18. It is taking a long time to go to work because it’s rush hour. 现在是交通高峰期，所以上班要花费很长时间。
短语句子练习
一、完成句子。
1．前面有两个孩子肩并肩走着。
There are two children ahead, walking ______ _____ ______.
2．不要匆忙做决定。
Don’t make decisions ____ ____ ________.
3．我爸爸现在正在洗他的汽车。
My father is washing his car ______ _____.
4．请把我送到机场。
Please ______ me _____ at the airport.
side by side
in a hurry
right now
drop off
短语句子练习
5．We shall meet at three o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ we meet
6．They are listening to a CD now. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______they_______now
7．Lily is cleaning the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ___ _________ the classroom
When shall
What are doing
Who is cleaning
05
单元语法梳理
单元语法梳理
现在进行时的语法要点
1、现在进行时的用法。
（1）表示现在(说话时)正在进行或发生的动作。
e.g. What are you reading now 你在读什么
Look! The bus is crossing the bridge.看！这辆公共汽车在过桥.
（2）表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
e.g. I'm writing a novel at present.眼下我正在写一部小说.
They are working in a factory these days.他们这几天正在工厂劳动.
单元语法梳理
（3）有些动词,如come、go、leave、arrive、begin、start 等的现在进行时可表示将要发生的动作。
e.g. We are leaving on Saturday.我们星期六动身。
2. 现在进行时的标志词
（1）时间副词 ：如now、right now、at the moment、currently、presently、today、at present、nowadays、these days、in this day and age、as we speak、while等，这些词用于表示动作或状态正在进行。
单元语法梳理
（2） 动词短语 ：如look、listen，这些动词用于引导注意力，表明正在观察或倾听某个正在发生的行为。
（3） 具体时间点 ：如at 3 o'clock、on Monday、in the evening等，这些词用于表示在具体的时间点或时间段内正在进行的动作。
e.g. I am watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。
He is reading a book now. 他正在读书。
She is always talking on the phone. 她总是在打电话。
单元语法梳理
We are meeting at 7 o'clock tonight. 我们今晚7点见面。
Look! The cat is chasing the mouse.看！猫正在追老鼠。
Listen! The birds are singing.听！鸟儿正在唱歌。
He is always sleeping these days, maybe he is ill.他这些天总是在睡觉，也许他生病了。
单元语法梳理
3、现在进行时的句式结构。
（1）肯定句
结构：主语+be动词 (am/is/are)+v.-ing+其他.
e.g. She is washing clothes. 她正在洗衣服。
He is studying now. 他现在在学习。
（2）否定句
结构：主语+be动词 (am/is/are)+not+v.-ing+其他.
e.g. She isn’t washing clothes. 她没在洗衣服。
He isn’t studying now.她现在没在学习。
单元语法梳理
（3）一般疑问句及其简略回答
结构：Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+v.-ing+其他
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be动词 (am/is/are).
否定回答:No, 主语+be动词 (am/is/are)+not.
e.g. --Is he studying now.她现在有没有在学习？
--Yes, he is.是，他在学习。/No, he isn't. 不，他没在学习。
语法练习
一 、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．—Where is your mother
—She _________ (clean) the rooms.
2．Look! Tom and John _____________ (swim).
3．While __________ (present) his plan to his boss, he tried his best to keep calm.
4．Why are you __________ (shop) today
5．Today is my birthday. My mother is __________ (prepare) some food now.
is cleaning
are swimming
presenting
shopping
preparing
语法练习
二 、单项选择。
1．—What is Ben doing now
—He ________ for his dictionary.
A．is looking B．looks C．will look D．looked
2．Be quiet! The baby ________ in the bedroom.
A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．slept
3．There are ________ more and more bird-watchers today.
A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became
A
C
B
语法练习
4．Listen! The girl ________ next to my room.
A．sang B．will sing C．is singing
5．—Can you play tennis with us
—Sorry, I can’t. I__________ my house now.
A．am cleaning B．to clean C．clean D．cleaned
6．Project Hope is ________ to help the poor children go to school.
A．aim B．aiming C．purpose
C
A
B
06
单元写作讲解
单元写作讲解
现在是课外活动时间，看看你的同学们都在做什么吧！请根据表格中的信息提示写一篇英语短文，描述你们的课外活动（可适当增加细节），并谈谈你的感想。词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name Activity Place
Lucy 弹钢琴 in the music room
Lily 练习唱歌 in the music room
John 打篮球 on the playground
Sam 上网（surf the Internet） in the computer room
Alice 阅读 in the reading room
单元写作讲解
Now class is over. It’s time for after-school activities. Let’s see what my classmates are doing!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
话题写作讲解
1.主题：同学们在课外活动时间正在进行的活动
2.人称：以第三人称为主
3.时态：现在进行时
4.要点：描述同学们正在哪里进行什么活动、谈论你的感受
5.写作思路：首先点明主题，引出下文对同学们正在做的活动进行介绍；接着具体描述同学们在课外活动时间正在进行的活动；最后表达你的感受，总结全文。
写作思路点拨
话题写作讲解
第一段：点题，引出对同学们正在做的活动进行介绍
第二段：具体描述同学们在课外活动时间正在进行的活动
主题：叙述某些活动
第三段：表达你的感受，总结全文。
... ... Let’s see what my classmates are doing!
Lucy is playing...Lily is practising ...
John is playing ...What about Sam He is surfing ...
They are all having a good time after school.
文章结构
话题写作讲解
Now class is over. It’s time for after-school activities. Let’s see what my classmates are doing!
Lucy is playing the piano in the music room. She likes piano music. Lily is practising singing in the music room to get ready for the school talent show. John is playing basketball on the playground with his friends. What about Sam He is surfing the Internet in the computer room to get some useful information for his homework. And Alice is reading a book in the reading room. She likes reading and wants to be a writer in the future.
They are all having a good time after school.
【范文赏读】
Thanks!
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