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(共43张PPT)
Unit 6
Rain or Shine
七年级
人教版（2024）
下
核心知识梳理预习
梳理内容
01
单元单词梳理
05
单元语法梳理
02
单元词形变换
03
单元短语梳理
04
单元句型梳理
06
话题写作讲解
01
单元单词梳理
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事
affect / fekt/ v. 影响
dry /dra / adj. 干的；干旱的
lightning / la tn / n. 闪电
stormy / st mi/ adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的
north /n θ/ n. 北部；北；北方
west /west/ n. 西部；西；西方
south /sa θ/ n. 南部；南；南方
east /i st/ n. 东部；东；东方
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
centre / sent (r)/ n. 中间；中心点
stay in 待在家里；没有外出
lucky / l ki/ adj. 运气好的；带来好运的
lucky you 你真幸运
sunbathe / s nbe / v. 沐日光浴；晒太阳
some day 将来；有朝一日
temperature / tempr t (r)/ n. 温度
snowman (pl.snowmen) / sn m n/ (/ sn m n/) n. 雪人
heavily /’hev li/ adv. 大量地；沉重地
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
snowy /sn i/ adj. 下雪的，雪白的
beach volleyball 沙滩排球
high /ha / adv. & adj. 在高处；高的
freezing / fri z / adj. 极冷的；冰冻的
tourist / t r st/ n. 旅行者；观光客
mount /ma nt/ n. (在现代英语里仅用于地名)山；山峰
cloud /kla d/ n. 云；云彩
feel like 感觉像
magical / m d kl/ adj. 魔法的；神奇的
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
rock /r k/ n. 岩石
rest /rest/ n. 休息；剩余部分
area / e ri / n. 场地；地区
rest area 休息区
make progress 取得进展
although / l / conj. 虽然；尽管
in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈
experience / k sp ri ns/ n. 经历；经验；v.经历
through /θru / prep. 穿过；凭借
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
glad /ɡl d/ adj. 高兴的
peak /pi k/ n. 山顶
grey /ɡre / adj. 灰色的
because of 因为
fog /f ɡ/ n. 雾
ground /ɡra nd/ n. 地面
wet /wet/ adj. 湿的
tiring / ta r / adj. 令人疲倦的；累人的
seem /si m/ v. 似乎；好像
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
sunlight / s nla t/ n. 阳光
at the top 在顶部；在顶端
thought /θ t/ n. 想法
mountain / ma nt n/ n. 山；高山
end /end/ n. 末尾；结束
at the end 最后；在末尾
storm /st m/ n. 暴风雨；暴风雪
pour /p (r)/ v. 倾倒；倒出
wind /w nd/ n. 风
单元单词梳理
词汇 音标 词性 词义
shout / a t/ v.&n. 喊叫；呼唤
run after 追逐
Anna 安娜
John 约翰
Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩 (瑞典首都)
Mount Huangshan 黄山
Bright Peak 光明顶
02
单元词形变换
单元词形变换
1. sun——sunny (adj.晴朗的)
2. cloud——cloudy(adj.多云的)
3. storm——stormy (adj.有暴风雨的)
4. wind—— windy (adj.刮风的)
5. snow——snowy (adj.下雪的)
6. rain——rainy (adj.下雨的)
7. north——northern (adj.北方的)
8. west——western (adj.西方的)
单元词形变换
9. east——eastern(adj.东方的)
10. south——southern(adj.南方的)
11. centre——central(adj.中心的)
12. amaze——amazing(adj.令人惊奇的)
13. heavy——heavily(adv.大量地)
14. freeze——freezing/frozen (adj.极冷的)
15. tour——tourist(n.游客)
16. light——lightning(n.闪电)
单元词形变换
17. snowman——snowmen (n. 雪人 pl. )
18. dry——wet (adj. 湿的 反义词)
19. lucky——luck(n.运气)
20.magic——magical(adj.魔法的)
21.cloud——clouds(n. 云 pl.)
22.tire——tired(adj疲惫的) ——tiring(adj令人疲惫的)
23.feel——feeling(n. 感觉)
单词练习
一、根据句意、单词首字母、汉语提示填写单词。
1．When it rains, why do we see the l_________first and then hear the thunder
2．—Is your hometown in the centre of China —No. It’s in the n_______.
3．Hainan Island is in the s_______ of China.
4．It doesn’t rain at all. Look! The ground is d________ and it’s not wet.
5．They are b________ a snowman.
6．Climbing ___________ (高山) is a good way to get close to nature.
7．The sky is _________ (灰色的). Maybe it is going to rain.
ry
ightning
orth
outh
uilding
mountains
grey
单词练习
8．We should do something to help the children in poor _________ (地区).
9．When I’m tired, I enjoy reading on the sofa for a________ (休息).
10．I always share my _________ (想法) with my friend Li Hua.
11．In the north part of China, it is _________ (极冷的) in winter.
12．The __________ (温度) can drop below zero in Wuxi in winter.
thoughts
areas
rest
freezing
temperature
单词练习
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．There is an expression of _______(sad) on his face.
2．The government’s office is in the _________ (centre) city.
3．The weather is warm and ________ (sun).
4．It is a ________ (storm) day today. You’d better not go out.
5．—Are they_________ (watch) TV now
—No, they aren’t.
6．It’s very cold. Some people_____________ (wear) hats and sweaters.
7．Lots of ________ (tourist) come to Beijing every year.
sadness
central
sunny
stormy
watching
tourists
are wearing
03
单元短语梳理
单元短语梳理
1. fly a kite 放风筝
2. some day 将来；有朝一日
3. come and visit us 来看我们
4. turn warm 变暖
5. build/make a snowman 堆雪人
6. rain quite often 经常下雨
7. rain heavily 下大雨
单元短语梳理
8. beach volleyball 沙滩排球
9. special ice work of art 特别的冰雕艺术品
10. the freezing weather 冰冻的天气
11. take photos of sth./sb. 给某人或某物拍照
12. a lovely sight 一道可爱的风景线
13. because of 因为
14. feel like 感觉像
单元短语梳理
15. heavy fog 浓雾
16. the rest area 休息区
17. a magical place 一个神奇的地方
18. look out of the window 从窗外看
19. a good day to do sth. 做......的一个好天
20. carry a umbrella 带一把雨伞
21. on a cool spring morning in April 在四月的一个凉爽的春天的早晨
单元短语梳理
22. hurry towards the nearby buildings 匆忙赶去附近的建筑楼
23. a hug storm 一场大风暴
24. different types of weather 不同类型的天气
25. look behind me 看我身后
26. in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈
27. the influence of ... ......的影响
28. run after 追逐
04
课文句子梳理
课文句子梳理
1.—What's the weather like in Beijing 北京天气怎么样？
—It’s sunny and hot.晴朗炎热。
2. —How's the weather in Beijing 北京天气怎么样？
—It’s raining heavily. 正在下大雨。
3. —How's your holiday going 你的假期怎么样？
—It's wonderful. 棒极了。
4.—What are you doing at the beach 你在沙滩上做什么？
—I’m sunbathing at the moment.我此刻在晒太阳。
课文句子梳理
5. We usually stay in when it snows.下雪时我们通常待在家里。
6. Come and visit us some day将来有一天来拜访我们吧。
7. I usually run outside, but I am watching TV now. 我通常在外面跑步，但是我现在在看电视。
8. It doesn’t snow here in winter usually. 这里冬天通常不下雪。
9. Some are taking photos, and some are skating. 一些人在拍照，一些人在滑冰。
课文句子梳理
10.The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. 树和石头看起来像一幅画的一部分。
11.Climbing is hard, but we are making good progress.爬山很难，但是我们取得了不错的进展。
12.Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 尽管天气很糟糕，但是这儿的很多人仍然兴致很高。
13.I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much.我认为我弟弟Peter不是很喜欢这次经历。
课文句子梳理
14.Everything looks grey, and you can't see much because of the heavy fog.一切看起来灰蒙蒙的，而且因为浓雾你看不见很多东西。
15.They don’t seem tired at all, instead, they are talking and laughing. 他们似乎一点都不疲惫，反而，他们谈笑风生。
16.It feels good to be at the top.在山顶感觉很好。
17. The wind is blowing hard. It’s difficult for people to use their umbrellas. 风太大了。人们很难使用雨伞。
短语句子练习
一、完成句子。
1．—今天天气怎么样？—天气晴朗。快点起床。我们要去野餐。
— _____________ _______ __________ _____________today
—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We’re going for apicnic.
2．无论下雨还是晴天，我们都会按时到校。
______ ____ _______, we will arrive at school on time.
3．现在正在下雨。你最好待在家里。
It’s raining now. You’d better ______ _____.
4．让我们放风筝吧。
Let’s _____ ____ ______ .
How/What’s is/the the/weather weather/like
Rain or shine
stay in
fly a kite
短语句子练习
5．He does his homework after school. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ he ____ his homework after school
6．Tom is making his bed. (对画线部分提问)
______ ____Tom _______
7．They are washing dishes now. (改为否定句)
They ______ _________ dishes now.
Does do
What is doing
aren’t washing
05
单元语法梳理
单元语法梳理
现在进行时的语法要点
1.现在分词的变化规则
变化规则 示例
大多数动词后直接加-ing do—doing sing—singing
以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e,再加-ing take—taking ride-riding
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing sit—sitting begin—beginning
以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加-ing lie—lying tie-tying
以er结尾的动词,如果是重读音节结尾,先双写r,再加-ing;如果不是重读音节结尾,就直接加-ing prefer—preferring water—watering
单元语法梳理
2. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句：
结构为：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他
What are you doing right now 你现在正在做什么？
What is the weather like right now 现在的天气情况如何？
What is your favorite movie right now 你现在最喜欢的电影是什么
Where are you going 你正在去哪里？
When are you coming back 你什么时候回来？
Why are you laughing 你为什么在笑？
How are you feeling 你感觉怎么样？
单元语法梳理
3. 不能用于现在进行时的动词
表示感觉、感情、存在等动词，一般不用现在进行时。
表示感觉的动词:smell, taste, feel, notice, look, seem, appear
表示感情的动词:hate, love, fear, like, want, wish, prefer, refuse, forgive(原谅)
表示存在状况: exist(存在), remain(保持), stay, obtain(获得)
语法练习
一 、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．They are _________ (run) on the playground.
2．The room is untidy, many clothes were_______ (lie) on the floor.
3．Don’t shout! Andy____________(sleep) in his bedroom. He is too tired.
4．The boys ______________ (plan) their holiday now.
5．We ____________ (not have) an English lesson now.
6．What is ___________ (happen) in the picture
running
lying
is sleeping
are planning
aren’t having
happening
语法练习
二 、单项选择。
1．There will be a talent show tomorrow. We ________ for it busily now.
A．are preparing B．prepares C．prepared D．will prepare
2．—Mum, where is Lily
—She _________ the flowers in the garden.
A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．was watering
3．—Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.
—The workers ________ it. It is said that it ________ soon.
A．repair; finishes B．have repaired; will finish
C．are repairing; will be finished D．repaired; will finish
A
C
C
语法练习
4．—Why ________ you so happy
—Because my birthday ________.
A．do; come B．are; is come C．are; is coming D．do; comes
5．It’s 8:30 a.m. I’m _______ breakfast. But I often _______ breakfast at 7:30 a.m.
A．eat; eat B．eating; eat C．eat; eating
6．—What are you doing
—I’m _________.
A．draw B．drawing C．drew
C
B
B
06
单元写作讲解
单元写作讲解
下面是北京某天的天气预报，请根据表格中的信息，写一篇天气报告。
要求：1.要点齐全，语言流畅，语法正确；
2.100词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing Season Winter
Month February
Weather snowy
Temperature 10℃
Activities stay in; make a snowman; go skating
Advice wear warm clothes; be careful
话题写作讲解
1.主题：北京的天气报告
2.人称：第一、第三人称
3.时态：一般现在时、现在进行时
4.要点：描述北京当天的天气状况并给出适当的建议
5.写作思路：文章开篇简单问候，点明地点，接着描述当前的天气情况，介绍户外场景，最后总结全文并提出出行和穿着建议。
写作思路点拨
话题写作讲解
开始：文章开篇简单问候，点明地点
中间：描述当前的天气情况，介绍户外场景
主题：介绍天气
结尾：总结全文并提出出行和穿着建议
Good morning from Beijing. It’s a cold winter day in February.
It’s snowing outside, and the temperature is ... ...Some are making snowmen... ....If you want...remember to...
The snow makes..., but it can also cause ..., so be careful ... Let’s enjoy this lovely snowy day!
文章结构
话题写作讲解
Good morning from Beijing. It’s a cold winter day in February. It’s snowing outside, and the temperature is around 10℃. This cold weather is perfect for staying in and enjoying some interesting indoor activities. But look over there! Some are making snowmen, while others are skating. If you want to play in the snow, remember to wear warm clothes. The snow makes the city beautiful, but it can also cause some problems, so be careful when you go out. Let’s enjoy this lovely snowy day!
【范文赏读】
Thanks!
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