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2025年中考英语写作素材积累之文化遗产保护词汇、句子积累和段落实例清单
一、词汇积累
（一）文化遗产类别
1. cultural heritage / k lt r l her t d / 文化遗产
2. intangible cultural heritage / n t nd bl k lt r l her t d / 非物质文化遗产
3. tangible cultural heritage / t nd bl k lt r l her t d / 物质文化遗产
4. historical site /h st r kl sa t/ 历史遗址
5. archaeological site / ɑ ki l d kl sa t/ 考古遗址
6. monument / m njum nt/ 纪念碑；遗迹
7. relic / rel k/ 文物；遗迹
8. ancient building / e n nt b ld / 古建筑
9. traditional craftsmanship /tr d nl krɑ ftsm n p/ 传统工艺
10. folk culture / f k k lt (r)/ 民俗文化
（二）保护行动
1. protect /pr tekt/ v. 保护
2. preserve /pr z v/ v. 保存；保护
3. safeguard / se fɡɑ d/ v. 保卫；保护
4. cherish / t er / v. 珍惜
5. maintain /me n te n/ v. 维护；保养
6. restore /r st (r)/ v. 恢复；修复
7. renovate / ren ve t/ v. 翻新；整修
8. conserve /k n s v/ v. 保护；保存
9. promote /pr m t/ v. 促进；推动
10. raise awareness /re z we n s/ 提高意识
11. take measures /te k me z/ 采取措施
12. allocate funds / l ke t f ndz/ 分配资金
13. strengthen regulations / stre θn reɡju le nz/ 加强规定
（三）其他相关
1. value / v lju / n. 价值
2. significance /s ɡ n f k ns/ n. 重要性
3. heritage conservation / her t d k ns ve n/ 遗产保护
4. cultural diversity / k lt r l da v s ti/ 文化多样性
5. traditional values /tr d nl v lju z/ 传统价值观
6. historical identity /h st r kl a dent ti/ 历史认同
7. endangered / n de nd d/ adj. 濒危的
8. preservation efforts / prez ve n ef ts/ 保护努力
二、句子积累
（一）强调文化遗产重要性
1. Cultural heritage is like a precious mirror, reflecting the history, wisdom, and creativity of our ancestors. It is not only a source of pride for us but also an essential part of our national identity.
文化遗产就像一面珍贵的镜子，反映了我们祖先的历史、智慧和创造力。它不仅是我们自豪的源泉，也是我们民族身份的重要组成部分。
2. Intangible cultural heritage, such as traditional festivals, folk arts, and oral traditions, is an invaluable treasure that should be carefully protected and passed down from generation to generation.
非物质文化遗产，如传统节日、民间艺术和口头传统，是一笔宝贵的财富，应该得到精心保护并代代相传。
3. The preservation of cultural heritage plays a crucial role in maintaining cultural diversity, which enriches the world's cultural tapestry and promotes mutual understanding among different nations.
文化遗产的保护在维护文化多样性方面起着至关重要的作用，文化多样性丰富了世界文化的画卷，促进了不同国家之间的相互理解。
（二）描述文化遗产保护措施
1. To protect our cultural heritage effectively, we should take a series of practical measures, including strengthening relevant laws and regulations, increasing investment in restoration and conservation projects, and promoting public participation.
为了有效地保护我们的文化遗产，我们应该采取一系列切实可行的措施，包括加强相关法律法规，增加对修复和保护项目的投资，以及促进公众参与。
2. It is of great urgency to raise public awareness of the significance of cultural heritage protection through various educational activities and media campaigns. Only when everyone realizes its importance can we better safeguard these precious legacies.
通过各种教育活动和媒体宣传提高公众对文化遗产保护重要性的认识迫在眉睫。只有当每个人都意识到其重要性时，我们才能更好地保护这些珍贵的遗产。
3. The government should allocate sufficient funds to support the restoration and maintenance of historical buildings and monuments, ensuring that they can stand the test of time and continue to tell the stories of the past.
政府应该拨出足够的资金来支持历史建筑和纪念碑的修复和维护，确保它们能够经受时间的考验，继续讲述过去的故事。
（三）呼吁共同参与文化遗产保护
1. Everyone has a responsibility to play a part in protecting our cultural heritage and passing on its rich value to the next generation. Let's take action now!
每个人都有责任为保护我们的文化遗产贡献一份力量，并将其丰富的价值传递给下一代。让我们现在就行动起来！
2. We should actively participate in cultural heritage protection activities, whether it's volunteering at heritage sites, spreading awareness among friends and family, or simply respecting and cherishing these cultural treasures in our daily lives.
我们应该积极参与文化遗产保护活动，无论是在遗产地做志愿者，在亲朋好友中传播保护意识，还是在日常生活中仅仅做到尊重和珍惜这些文化瑰宝。
3. By working together, we can ensure that our cultural heritage not only survives but also thrives, bringing more beauty, knowledge, and inspiration to future generations.
通过共同努力，我们可以确保我们的文化遗产不仅得以存续，还能蓬勃发展，为后代带来更多的美感、知识和灵感。
三、段落实例
（一）文化遗产的重要性
Cultural heritage is an inestimable wealth of humanity. It encompasses historical sites, like the Forbidden City in Beijing, which was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. This magnificent complex of buildings not only showcases the superb architectural skills of ancient China but also serves as a window into the political, cultural, and social life of that time. Ancient temples with their solemn atmosphere and exquisite carvings carry the religious beliefs and spiritual pursuits of our ancestors. Traditional handicrafts, such as Chinese embroidery and porcelain - making, are living embodiments of our unique cultural aesthetics. These cultural heritages are the roots that connect us to our past, giving us a strong sense of identity and pride. They are the keys to understanding the long - standing development of human civilization and should be highly cherished.
文化遗产是人类不可估量的财富。它包括历史遗迹，比如北京的故宫，它曾是明清两代的皇宫。这座宏伟的建筑群不仅展示了中国古代高超的建筑技艺，还成为了了解当时政治、文化和社会生活的一扇窗口。有着庄严氛围和精美雕刻的古寺庙承载着我们祖先的宗教信仰和精神追求。传统手工艺品，如中国刺绣和制瓷，是我们独特文化美学的生动体现。这些文化遗产是将我们与过去相连的根，给予我们强烈的身份认同感和自豪感。它们是理解人类文明长期发展的关键，应该得到高度珍视。
（二）文化遗产面临的威胁
However, many cultural heritages around the world are currently in a precarious situation. Due to rapid urbanization, a large number of ancient buildings are being demolished to make way for modern construction projects. For example, in some old cities, traditional courtyard houses with unique cultural features are disappearing at an alarming rate. Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, and fires, also pose great threats. The Notre - Dame Cathedral in Paris, severely damaged by a fire in 2019, is a heart - breaking example. Moreover, the over - development of tourism in some heritage sites has led to excessive visitor flow, causing damage to the cultural relics and the natural environment. If we do not take immediate and effective measures, these precious cultural heritages may be lost forever.
然而，目前世界上许多文化遗产都处于岌岌可危的境地。由于快速的城市化进程，大量古建筑为了给现代建设项目让路而被拆除。例如，在一些古老城市，具有独特文化特色的传统四合院正以惊人的速度消失。自然灾害，如地震、洪水和火灾，也构成了巨大威胁。2019年被大火严重损毁的巴黎圣母院就是一个令人痛心的例子。此外，一些遗产地旅游业的过度开发导致游客流量过大，对文物和自然环境造成了破坏。如果我们不立即采取有效措施，这些珍贵的文化遗产可能会永远消失。
（三）保护文化遗产的行动与呼吁
Thankfully, efforts are being made to protect cultural heritage. Governments around the world have enacted a series of laws and regulations to strengthen the protection of historical sites and relics. Many non - profit organizations and volunteers are actively involved in restoration work and cultural heritage promotion. For instance, in China, volunteers often participate in activities to clean up and maintain ancient temples. Schools are also playing an important role by including cultural heritage education in their curricula, cultivating students' awareness of protection from an early age. As young people, we should also contribute to cultural heritage protection. We can start from small things, like not scribbling on historical monuments, and actively participate in cultural heritage protection campaigns. Only by the joint efforts of everyone can we ensure that our cultural heritage will be passed down intact to future generations.
值得庆幸的是，人们正在努力保护文化遗产。世界各国政府都颁布了一系列法律法规，以加强对历史遗迹和文物的保护。许多非营利组织和志愿者积极参与修复工作和文化遗产推广活动。例如，在中国，志愿者经常参与清理和维护古寺庙的活动。学校也通过将文化遗产教育纳入课程，从娃娃抓起培养学生的保护意识，发挥着重要作用。作为年轻人，我们也应该为文化遗产保护贡献力量。我们可以从小事做起，比如不在历史古迹上乱涂乱画，并积极参与文化遗产保护宣传活动。只有通过每个人的共同努力，我们才能确保我们的文化遗产完整地传承给后代。

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