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编号3 八年级下册英语导学案
班级： 姓名： 时间： 2025.2.11
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.
一、（一）重点单词：
1.曾经adv. ___________ 2.（使）参加 v._____________ 3.比赛 n._____________
4.奖品 n._____________ 5.梦想n. _______________ 6.买得起v. ___________
7.邀请 v._____________ 8.邀请 n._______________
（二）重点短语：
1.参加比赛________________________ 2.一次演讲比赛_____________________
3.提高你的口语____________________ 4.度过一个理想的假期________________
5.考虑____________________ 6.其他种类的______________________
7.在80天内_______________________ 8.编写_________________________
9.负担得起做某事_________________ 10.周游世界_______________________
11.停止做某事_____________________ 12.邀请某人做某事__________________
13.一等奖______________________ 14.第一名____________________________
（三）重点句子：
1.你以前得过奖吗？
________ you ever _________any prizes before
2.我一直以来都想有一个梦想中的假期。
I’ve always _________ to go on a _________ ___________.
3.我也参加过许多演讲比赛，但是没有得过任何奖。
I’ve also__________lots of___________ ____________,but haven’t________any___________.
4.你曾经考虑过其它类型的比赛吗？
Have you ever __________ __________ other kinds of _______________
5.我希望我会赢，然后我会邀请你和我一起来。
I hope I will win, then I will_________ you ________ come with me.
二、【语法讲解】
1.Yes, the first prize is “My dream holiday”. dream 此处作形容词，译为：______________修饰名词。dream 作名词，译为：_____________ My dream is to be a teacher .
dream 作动词，译为：______________常见搭配有，dream of/ about 译为：梦见，梦想......
Have you ever any prizes before ever 副词，译为：______________ 常用于现在完成时态的疑问句。Have/has sb ever 过去分词 + 其它 询问某人曾经做过某事吗？
before 在句中译为：______________。常用于现在完成时连用。
I've stopped trying now. 我己经停止尝试了。
◆stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情
◆stop to do sth. 停下（正在做的事）去做另一件事
【习题演练】：
(1)Stop___________! The teacher is coming. 不要说话！老师要来了。
(2)I’m tired. I want to stop________ ________ a rest. 我累了，我想停下来休息。
But I can’t afford it.（有财力）付得起，买得起 常与can, could, be able to 连用。
◆afford sb. sth. 为某人提供某物
◆afford to do sth. 有能力支付做某事 We can’t afford ___________(buy) a new car.
You can make it up. 你可以编(一个故事).
◆make up ①编造；②组成；③补上(数量和时间) ◆make up with sb. 与某人言归于好
(1)The whole story is made up. _______________________________
(2)We need one more person to make up a team. __________________________
(3)Why don’t you make up with her ____________________________
(4)Make up your mind, and you can’t have it both ways._____________________________
(5)Muslims make up 55% of the population.________________________________
(6)I’ll make up the bed for you._________________________________
(7)They’ll have to make up time lost during the strike._______________________________
6. I’ll invite you to come with me.
◆invite sb.to do sth. “邀请某人做某事” ◆invite sb. to a place “邀请某人去某地”
【习题演练】：
(1)上周日他的朋友邀请他去野餐。
His friend __________him ________ _______ a picnic last Sunday.
(2)凯特邀请我去奥运会。
Kate __________me________ __________ ____________ ___________
(3)她邀请我们参加她的聚会。__________________________________________________________
三、【达标训练】根据课文内容填空，并背诵。
Lingling is_____________a speaking______________. The__________ prize is “My dream holiday”. She hasn’t ________ any prizes before. She has always__________ to go on a__________ ___________ because she can’t __________ it. The plane__________are too______________.
Tony has also____________lots of speaking competitions, but he hasn’t won any prizes. He has stopped ___________now. Lingling suggests Tony enter a____________competition. It needs to write a story about a place he has___________. Tony____________Lingling to___________with him if he wins the prize of the writing competition. But the first prize is only the________ __________ Around the World in 80 Days.
编号4 八年级下册英语导学案
班级： 姓名： 时间： 2025.2.11
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.
一、（一）重点单词：
1.搬家；改变…位置v.____________ 2.派遣去；命令…去v.____________
3.德国____________ 4.法国____________
5.塔n. ____________ 6.古老的；古代的adj. ____________
7.国王；君王n. ___________ 8.女王；王后n. ____________
9.阿拉伯语n. ____________ 10.方面；态度n. ____________
11.相混合；融合v.____________ 12.惦念；怀念；想念v.____________
13.数；清点v.____________ 14.倒数；倒计时____________
（二）重点短语：
1.一个十五岁的美国男孩____________________________________________
2.此时此刻______________________ 3.其中之一______________________
4.为…工作_______________________ 5.例如_________________________
6.与…不同_____________________ 7.与…相同_________________________
8.在许多方面___________________ 9.到目前为止 ___________________
10.全世界_______________________ 11.倒数_________________________
（三）重点句子：
1.开罗是非洲最大、最繁华的城市之一。
Cairo is one of the__________and ___________ ___________in___________ .
2.他们去过很多有趣的地方。
They_________ __________ ________ many____________ ___________.
3.这种语言（阿拉伯语）在许多方面和英语不同，他们发现在单词的拼写和发音方面很难。
This language is___________ _________ English ________ _________ _________, and they
find _______hard _______ _________ and_____________the words.
4.到目前为止，他们已经学会说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。
_____ _____ they_________ _________ _________ _________ German, French, Chinese and Arabic.
【语法讲解】
Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy.
“基数词-year-old”是复合词，用作形容词，只能放在名词前做前置定语，不能做表语。且year用单数形式，意为“几岁大的……”。表达年龄时，用基数词+名词复数+old 或只用基数词。
【习题演练】：一个8个月大的婴儿 _____________________
一座50米长的桥______________________ 一个10米高的建筑________________________
我们将有一个3天的假期。 _______________________________________
(1)one of+名词复数，谓语动词用单数。One of the apples________(have) gone bad.
one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，谓语动词用单数。
例：Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest basketball players in the world.
They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过很多有趣的地方。
◆have/has been to表示己经去过某地（已回来）。
◆have/has gone to表示己经去某地了（未回来）。
(1)我已经去过了上海。我经常想念那里的美食。
I_______ _______ _______ Shanghai. I always miss the delicious food there.
(2)我爸爸去北京了。我非常想他。
My dad _______ _______ _______ Beijing. I miss him so much.
4. 重点句型：They find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.
他们发现阿拉伯语的拼写和发音都不容易。
主语 + find it + adj + to do: 发现做…怎么样
形式宾语 宾语补足语 真正的宾语
(1)我们发现学中文很容易。We find ________ easy _________ _________ Chinese.
(2)我们全都认为做运动是必要的。_______________________________________
(3)他觉的帮助别人很重要。_____________________________________________
5. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic.
◆so far “到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志，既可放在句首、句中，也可放在句尾。
(1)到现在为止还没有什么坏消息。 _________ there has been no bad news.
(2)到目前为止迈克已经读了五本名著了。__________________________________
(3)到目前为止我已经学会了三首英语歌了。________________________________
三、【达标训练】
1. I found it interesting___________(play) football.
2. He____________(be) to Beijing three times.
3. So far we______________(feed) five cats.
4. She_______already_________(go) to Beijing on business.
5. This song is one of the___________________(popular) songs.
6. She_____________(have) breakfast, so he isn’t hungry now.
7. I want to see the film. I_______never_________(see) it before.
8. Tom has invited me_________(go) to the party.
9. Thanks for your____________(invite).

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