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XB3U3 Extended Reading2
Learning objectives:
1.To learn key words and expressions in the text.
2.To correct use the words acquired in real context.
Step1 Important phrases
1.和往常一样__________________
2.被...唤醒____________________
3.铺床_______________________
4.穿制服_____________________
5.在船上_____________________
6.在那一刻___________________
7.惊恐地_____________________
8.俯冲下来___________________
9.恢复知觉___________________
10.在剧痛中__________________
11.发消息____________________
12.与...取得联系_______________
13.拒绝做某事_________________
14.把...描述为__________________
15.打开心扉_________________
16.密谋做某事_______________
17.发动对...的突袭____________
18.对...宣战_________________
19.总计____________________
20.对…是一个巨大打击__________
21.发表演讲___________________
22.作为对…...的回应_____________
23.在...中间____________________
24.用...标示出___________________
25.沉船残骸____________________
26.在...底部____________________
27.对...表示敬意_________________
28.祈祷世界和平________________
Step2 Language points
1.The men aboard the warship USS Arizona stretched and rubbed their eyes.It looked like it would be a normal day on board the ship
________ prep. & adv. 在（车、船、飞机）上, 上（车，船、飞机等）
_________ v. 上船（或火车、飞机等）寄宿 ________ adv.到外国；在国外;
(1) He was already aboard the plane. ___________
(2) The ship was boarded by officials. ______________
(3) She went __________ for further studies.
2.Seaman Russel Warriner was awakened by Quartermaster Louis Conter.
wake v. _________ awake adj.____________________________
awaken v. _____________
(1) She remained ____________ most of the night to watch over the children.
(2) I don’t understand why I couldn't ______________ up early.
(3) A barking dog _______________ me last night.
3. Russell felt his blood freeze, but he quickly came to himself and rushed up to the deck.
freeze (过去式）________(过去分词)__________ v. 突然停止呆住，结冰冻僵
_________ adj./adv. 极冷的，冰冻的________ adj.结冰的冻僵的冷冻的吓呆的
eg:Two men ________________________(冻死了) on the mountain.
4.... but he was badly burnt, bleeding heavily.(L24)
________ v.流血；渗出；________ adj.流血的；流血，失血
(1) v.bleed (2) (过去式) ________(3) (过去分词) __________
(4) He lay on the floor with his nose ___________(bleed）．
(5) Dry air may cause your nose __________ (bleed).
5.After receiving the order to abandon ship, Louis saved more men from the water, dragging them into the lifeboat.(lines 18-19)
abandon v. ____________________
听了这位教授的讲座之后，他对中国历史产生了兴趣，阅读了更多相关的书籍。
_______________________________________________________________
6. In the chaos and confusion after the attack, the US Navy sent a message to his family that Louis had been killed in the attack. (lines 20-21)
此句中that 引导_______从句，表明________ (名词)的内容。
7. Japan had hatched a plot to launch a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, so the attack began without warning and without declaring war on the United States. (lines 30-33)
launch v. ____________________________
(1) We will launch the moon rocket next week. ___________
(2) He plans to launch a big attack on the enemy. ____________
(3) If a company launches a new product, it makes it available to the public. ______
8. The next day, President Roosevelt delivered his famous Pearl Harbor Speech, in which he described December 7 as “a date which will live in infamy” ...(lines37-39)
此句中in which 引导________________从句，先行词为_________________, 起_______作用。which引导____________从句，先行词为___________, 起___________作用。
用which/ in which 填空：
(1) This is the city ______________ held the Olympic Games.
(2) This is the city ______________ the Olympic Games was held.
9. Today, the USS Arizona lies where it sank. (line 42)
此句中that 引导___________从句。
eg: 1)有志者，事竟成 _____________________________________.
2) 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营.
We must camp _________________________________.
3)他建议我住在空气新鲜的地方。
He advised me to live _____________________________.
状语从句or 定语从句？
1) You should make a mark where you have problems. _______________
2) You should make a mark in the place where you have problems. ________
10.…，to show respect for those who had lost their lives in the attack and to pray for world peace.（L47）
pray for sth. 企盼 (应用文写作之传统文化)
翻译：春节期间，一些人会去寺庙祈福。______________________________

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