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2025届四会市高三毕业班综合模拟测试（一）
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Things to Do in Pueblo This Weekend
Pueblo County Fair Family Fun Day
Colorado State Fairgrounds, 1001 Beulah Ave. | 10 a. m. to 5 p. m. | Activities will include a 10 a. m. to 3p. m. petting zoo, 10 a. m. archery（箭术）event, noon stick horse event and 4 p. m. goat yoga with 3 Sisters Farm & Dairy. The event is free.
Isaiah Vialpando Memorial Cruise Night
112 W. Seventh St.|6 p. m.| The meet and greet will feature clothes sales, food, drinks and entertainment. A Vicla motorcycle procession will leave Stacey’s, head to the Historic Arkansas Riverwalk and stop for a photo at Neon Alley before reaching Veterans Tavern, 315 E. Northern Ave, at 7p. m., where Heart & Soul band will perform live and there will be a free taco（墨西哥煎玉米粉卷）bar.
Princess Night at the Rides at City Park
3425 Nuckolls Ave.|9-11:30 p. m.| Come dressed as your favorite princess or prince and take photos with the ride staff in their costumes. Rides cost 25 cents each. Adults only.
Festival Fridays at Sangre de Cristo Arts Center
210 N. Santa Fe|6 p. m.| Journey to the Heart,a Denver-based 1970s and 80s tribute（翻唱）band, will perform the rock tunes of Journey and Heart. Tickets are $8 in advance at sdc-arts.org or $10 at the door. Seating is limited, so the audience is encouraged to bring a chair or blanket to sit on.
Which of the following can be best suggested for the Whites and their three little kids
A．Pueblo County Fair Family Fun Day.
B．Isaiah Vialpando Memorial Cruise Night.
C．Princess Night at The Rides at City Park.
D．Festival Fridays at Sangre de Cristo Arts Center.
Where can a participant enjoy food at the same time
A．Colorado State Fairgrounds, 1001 Beulah Ave.
B．Veterans Tavern, 315 E. Northern Ave.
C．3425 Nuckolls Ave.
D．210 N. Santa Fe.
What can you enjoy at Festival Fridays at Sangre de Cristo Arts Center
A．A chair or blanket as a gift. B．A lower price at the door.
C．A warm welcome at any time. D．An old rock tune from a band.
B
Lieutenant Colonel（中校）Song Lingdong will soon become one of the first astronauts from the post-1990s generation in China to start a space journey.
Born in August 1990 to a farmer’s family in Caoxian county, Shandong province, Song joined the PLA Air Force in September 2008 and was sent to learn flying. In the first months at the flight school, the young man had bad scores in his physical tests. He also had a tough time in his first flights due to airsickness.
Knowing clearly about his weaknesses, Song decided to depend on willpower and sweat to make up for them. He soon became the one student in his class who always appeared on the exercise field and often asked the trainers to double the amount of his training. Thanks to his hard work, he received the top score in his solo（个人）flight exam. After graduation, Song became a pilot.
In the spring of 2018, Song was told about the PLA Astronaut Department beginning to pick new members. Soon he decided to apply. He said the desire to fly above the atmosphere（大气层）was inspired by a TV news report he saw about China’s first spaceflight, when he was 13 years old.
In September 2020, he was selected as one of the third group of astronauts. He soon realized that a successful astronaut really needs calmness and team spirit. He learned to slow down and even started going fishing to improve his patience. In the eyes of the leader Cai Xuzhe and teammate Wang Haoze, Song is now fully able to complete a spaceflight and can be depended upon.
What can we learn about Song Lingdong from Paragraphs 2 &3
A．He became a pilot without difficulty.
B．He did very well in his physical tests.
C．He managed to make up for his weaknesses.
D．He received the highest score in every exam.
What inspired Song Lingdong to be an astronaut
A．A TV news report. B．A childhood dream.
C．His hard work in training. D．His curiosity about space.
Which of the following best describes Song Lingdong
A．Shallow. B．Talented. C．Frank. D．Hardworking.
What can we learn from Song Lingdong’s story
A．It is never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
Does adversity（逆境）warm hearts or harden them Recently, my graduate student Daniel and I set out to explore the relationship between adversity and compassion（同情）.
We conducted a study online and reached more than 200 people from all walks of life. After asking them about the hardships they faced and how often they experienced compassion, we offered them the chance to donate some of the money they were about to be paid for taking part in the study to help people in need. The result showed that those who had faced serious adversities in life feel more compassion for suffering people. And as a result, they donated more money.
Now, if experiencing any type of hardship can make a person more compassionate, you might assume that the compassion would be reached when someone has experienced the exact misfortune that another person is facing. Interestingly, this turns out to be dead wrong.
In an article recently published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, the Kellogg School of Management professor Loran Nordgren and his team found that the human mind refuses to work as usual when it comes to remembering its own past hardships: it regularly makes them appear to be less painful than they actually were. Therefore, recalling a bad experience in your own past may make you underestimate（低估）the difficulty of others’ challenges. You overcame it, you think; so should he. The result You lack compassion.
Our findings, taken together with those of Professor Nordgren and his team, are that living through hardships doesn’t either warm hearts or harden them; it does both. Knowing suffering in life usually enhances the compassion we feel for others, except when the suffering involves specific painful events that we know all too well.
Which of the following is TRUE about the author’s study
A．Those attending it had to pay for it.
B．Those attending it were asked questions only.
C．It is meant to encourage people to help those in need.
D．It tries to reveal the relationship between adversity and compassion.
What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．People’s compassion for suffering people.
B．People’s understanding of others’ misfortune.
C．The findings of Loran Nordgren and his team.
D．The assumption that shared misfortune may lead to compassion.
What did Professor Nordgren and his team find
A．Hardships make people lost in sad memories.
B．Hardships lead to people’s lack of compassion.
C．People tend to remember their hardships easily.
D．People suffering from adversity are easy to break down.
Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．The Hidden Power of Compassion
B．Surprising link of Adversity and Compassion
C．Compassion: A Gift from Personal Adversity
D．Adversity: A Pathway to Deeper Compassion
D
A new study has provided further explanation for the deaths of 350 African elephants in Botswana during 2023. It was the result of drinking from waterholes where deadly algae（藻）populations had exploded due to climate change. Elephant bodies were first found in the north-eastern part of the country between May and June 2023, but proof showed that illegal hunting was not the cause.
With the help of satellite data, the researchers examined the relationship between about 3,000 waterholes and the locations of dead elephants. Their research suggested waterholes near the bodies showed increasing algal level in 2023 compared to earlier years—particularly during the period associated with the mass death event.
The researchers also found that rotten（腐烂的）elephant bodies were more spread out across the landscape than the fresh, indicating that the die-off in 2023 was different from normal elephant death patterns. After drinking, elephants were thought to have walked an average of 16.5 km from the harmful waterholes and died within about 88 hours of contact.
These findings suggest a high risk and possibility of algal harmful effect in these waterholes. The researchers think that the change from a very dry 2022—the driest year in a period of 10 years in the area—to an extremely wet 2023, may have led to the appearance of significant amounts of nutrients from the ground, promoting the high algal growth.
Southern Africa is thought to become drier and hotter under climate changes, so waterholes across this area will likely be drier for more months of the year. Our findings point to the potential negative effects on water quantity and quality, and the dangers to animals. Meanwhile, the findings also show the bad need to observe carefully overall water quality across all waterbodies, including the smallest ones.
What is the direct cause of the elephant deaths
A．Illegal hunting. B．Disease outbreak.
C．Badly polluted water. D．Terrible climate change.
What can we learn from Paragraph 2-3
A．The satellite recorded each elephant’s behaviour.
B．The increasing water level killed many elephants.
C．Elephant bodies were mainly found beside waterholes.
D．The rapid growth of algae contributed to the elephant deaths.
What does the author say about the weather in paragraph 4
A．It experienced great change. B．It has been dry for several years.
C．It was under the influence of humans. D．It remained fixed with normal rainfall.
What do the findings suggest in the last paragraph
A．Water quality needs to be monitored.
B．Satellite technology requires to be studied.
C．The area will become more suitable for elephants.
D．Waterholes will suffer serious drought throughout the year.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
When it comes to travelling abroad, many people choose a group tour to get the most out of their holiday. 36 Thankfully, travel expert Dilvin Yasa has shared tips for that.
Budget accordingly.
When planning your group tour, budgeting is an important factor, as these trips are rarely all-inclusive（包含一切的）. 37 Extra costs on a group tour could include meals, attractions and additional activities, so please factor potential costs in.
38
Yasa advised against skipping between different destinations, as strict time limits could prevent you from participating in back to back tours. “If the distances or time between destinations are not listed, turn to Google Maps to know how long you’re expected to be on the road.”
Don’t arrive at the last minute.
If you’re in a group tour, don’t leave home until the day when the tour sets off. “The worst is missing a connecting flight or experiencing delays. 39 ” Yasa said. “Remember to arrive the day before at the very latest and give yourself a little extra free time at the tail end.”
Keep some cash on hand.
While most of your tour should already be paid for before you start, you should always prepare some cash. Especially when travelling to more remote locations, or visiting smaller food stands or markets, you shouldn’t assume everywhere will take card payments. Yasa said, “ 40 ”
A．Know your geography.
B．Try to attend every trip.
C．It’s a good choice to exchange goods.
D．It’s better to have some cash on you at all times.
E．You may miss the first or two of the tour you’ve paid for.
F．Add up all the extra costs until you arrive at your real figure.
G．However, there are always things to handle before booking your trip.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One gift I’ll always remember is a simple reminder of the good things in life from my daughter, Hannah.
It happened when Hannah was ten years old. She hadn’t been feeling well for several days before things took a（n） 41 turn. She had a high fever and breathed 42 . My wife, Cathy, and I 43 her to the local hospital, where doctors quickly 44 that she was in a dangerous state.
As doctors 45 to save her, I held her hand with tears, wondering if she would 46 . After what seemed to be centuries, she started to respond to the treatment. It was fortunate that Hannah recovered 47 .
During her stay in the hospital, she 48 to look after herself to reduce our concern. Despite that, Cathy and I were caught in the 49 that our lives were never going to be the same as before.
One day, Hannah 50 herself into her mother’s arms, crying, “I’m getting really 51 .” We looked at Cathy anxiously, completely at a loss. Then, suddenly, Hannah said with a smile, “Just kidding!”, which broke the ice. We laughed long, which brightened our lives, after a week of 52 about her health. We wanted to make this moment of happiness 53 .
Hannah 54 us that whatever difficulties, she was still our sweet and positive girl. That’s a 55 I’ll always treasure.
A．new B．alarming C．brief D．wrong
A．smoothly B．thoroughly C．heavily D．efficiently
A．contacted B．rushed C．deserted D．promoted
A．recommended B．described C．proposed D．determined
A．hesitated B．struggled C．intended D．competed
A．clear up B．get through C．calm down D．pass out
A．regularly B．definitely C．quickly D．permanently
A．attempted B．appealed C．ensured D．refused
A．fact B．reason C．fantasy D．realization
A．took B．sent C．threw D．moved
A．sick B．energetic C．passive D．normal
A．tiredness B．anxiety C．depression D．disappointment
A．skip B．appear C．last D．function
A．reminded B．warned C．encouraged D．promised
A．reward B．memory C．factor D．gift
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For decades, China’s internal migration 56 （see）hundreds of millions move from rural areas to cities in search of opportunity, but now a growing number of young urbanites are reversing（扭转）this trend, 57 （draw）to the countryside by new prospects in revitalized（充满活力的）rural communities.
Liu Xiabing left Guangdong to return to her rural hometown, with the aim of reviving her family’s declining bamboo weaving business.
Bamboo weaving has long been the backbone of Xiamu village in the southern Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. However, the 2008 financial crisis led to 58 sharp decline in export orders, 59 （leave）warehouses（仓库）filled with unsold goods and nearly paralyzing the bamboo trade.
Determined 60 （breathe）new life into the tradition, the 33-year-old returned full of 61 （innovate）ideas. Her contemporary twist on the ancient craft led to the 62 （create）of fresh products, like pet houses and play structures, 63 quickly gained popularity among younger buyers. Embracing China’s flourishing influencer economy（网红经济）, Liu launched an online store and started livestreaming on Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok.
Her strategy paid off, with annual 64 （sale）reaching nearly 6 million yuan（about $841,432）at their peak. Liu’s success reflects a broader trend — many young Chinese are turning to social media platforms to promote unique rural products, ranging 65 beef jerky to potted plants.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你叫李华，你校外教George很想学习中国太极（Taichi），想找一位中国教练（coach）。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
（1）已为他找了一名教练王先生；
（2）简单介绍王先生；
（3）询问什么时候开始学习。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I used to be very active in sports and games when I was in primary school. I won the B Division long jump and was a good sprinter（短跑运动员）. As a result, I was chosen to represent the school in the long jump and relay events at the District Sports Meet. Before the sports meet, I had put in a lot of hard work and dedication during the training sessions. I woke up early every morning to go for runs and did countless drills to improve my technique. My teammates and I supported and encouraged each other during training, pushing ourselves to do better and achieve our goals.
The meet lasted two days, I had no events scheduled for the first day. So I kept myself busy by watching the others compete. Large tents were provided for the young competitors on one side of the track. Despite being assigned the last tent that was furthest from the track, I made the best of the situation by decorating it with our school colors and creating a supportive atmosphere.
The next day, I was getting ready for my events. The long jump was scheduled for the early afternoon, followed by the 8×50m relay later in the afternoon. I thought I was a pretty good jumper, but as the competition began, I realized I was vastly outclassed. We finished our jumps, and I came in fourth place, just missing out on a medal.
That was disappointing, but I reminded myself that we still had a chance in the 8×50m relay, for which I was assigned to run the fifth leg. The race date arrived. We filed into our assigned spots and prepared for the race. After a tense minute or so, I heard the starter’s gun go off. When the first runners took off, I watched nervously and excitedly as my team runners kept up with the others. As they got closer, I realized we were at least in second place.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My turn arrived and I took the baton（接力棒）cleanly and began my run.
As a result, I left the meet empty-handed.2025届四会市高三毕业班综合模拟测试（一）
英语参考答案
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21 ~ 23 ABD 24 ~ 27 CADD 28 ~ 31 DDBB 32 ~ 35 CDAA
第二节
36 ~ 40 GFAED
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41 ~ 45 ACBDB 46 ~ 50 BCADC 51 ~ 55 ABCAD
第二节
56. has seen 57. being drawn 58. a 59. leaving 60. to breathe
61. innovative62. creation 63. which 64. sales 65. from
第四部分 写作
第一节
One possible version：
Dear George,
Learning that you're eager to learn Taichi and find a Chinese coach, I'm writing with good news.
I've found an excellent Taichi coach for you, Mr. Wang. A Taichi master with profound knowledge, he has been practicing Taichi for over 30 years. His classes, given in a vivid and easy - to - understand way, are highly praised by his students. Many of them have achieved remarkable results in various Taichi competitions.
So, I'm wondering when you'd like to start learning. Please let me know your schedule, and I'll coordinate with Mr. Wang. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version：
My turn arrived and I took the baton（接力棒）cleanly and began my run. The air rushed past me as I moved closer to the next runner. Then disaster struck! I saw a boy run across the track into my path out of nowhere. I couldn't get away from him fast enough. We were sent somersaulting over him after colliding with a crunch. Because I was young and agile, I was able to quickly pick myself up and continue the race. However, the collision cost us valuable time. I handed the baton to the next runner. I knew everything was lost when he ran with all his might, but it was too late. We'd blown our chance at a medal.
As a result, I left the meet empty-handed. As a result, we just assumed it was bad luck. I, for one, felt terrible for letting the team down, but what was done was done, and we had no choice but to accept it. Anyway, it had been an eventful but unsatisfying day for me. And I learned about failure and success and how to deal with them, and I am grateful for the lessons.

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