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人教版英语2024版新教材七年级下册教材听力练习题选择题和完成对话
Unit1（根据音频原文设计+答案解析）
Section A 1a-1c（8个选择题和一个挖空题，选择题与课本问题呼应，填空题旨在熟悉文本。）
Where are the students （ ）
A. At school.
B. At the zoo.
C. At the park.
Why are they at the zoo
A. To have a picnic.
B. To learn about different animals.
C. To buy animal toys.
When should the students come back （ ）
A. Before 11 o'clock.
B. Before 12 o'clock.
C. After 12 o'clock.
What's Yaming's favorite animal （ ）
A. Monkeys.
B. Lions.
C. Penguins.
Why does Yaming like monkeys （ ）
A. Because they are cute.
B. Because they are dangerous.
C. Because they are clever and funny.
Who doesn't like wolves （ ）
A. Yaming.
B. Emma.
C. Chen Jie.
Yaming likes wolves because _____.
A. they are cute
B. they are not dangerous
C. they take good care of their babies
What do the monkeys' faces look like according to the text （ ）
A. They look like wolves.
B. They look like babies.
C. They look like humans.
Teacher: Listen up, everyone! Now, we're at the（1）______ to learn
about different animals, from funny pandas and （2）______ penguins to powerful lions and eagles. What's your （3）______ animal Who likes the same animal Make a （4）______. Go and learn about them! Come back before 12 o'clock.
Yaming: I like （5）______.
Emma: Me too! Why do you like them, Yaming
Yaming: Because they're really（6）______ and （7）______. What about you, Chen Jie
Chen Jie: They're my favourite too.
Yaming: Great! Let's （8）______ and see them.
Chen Jie: Oh, look! A baby wolf and its mother! Do you like wolves, Emma
Emma: No, I don't. They're very （9）______.
Yaming: But I do. They're dangerous, but they take （10）______ care of their （11）______.
Emma: Look! The monkeys are over there.
Chen Jie: Wow! Aren't their faces interesting
Yaming: Yes. They look like （12）______.
答案：B。根据 “Now, we're at the zoo to learn about different animals” 可知学生们在动物园。
答案：B。根据 “Come back before 12 o'clock.” 明确学生需要在 12 点前回来。
答案：B。根据原文 “Now, we're at the zoo to learn about different animals” 可知他们去动物园是为了了解不同的动物，所以选 B。
答案：A。从 “Yaming: I like monkeys.” 可知亚明最喜欢猴子。
答案：C。文中提到 “Yaming: Because they're really clever and funny.” 说明亚明喜欢猴子是因为它们聪明有趣。
答案：B。根据 “Emma: No, I don't. They're very dangerous.” 可知艾玛不喜欢狼。
答案：C 依据对话中 “But I do. They're dangerous, but they take good care of their babies.” 可知，Yaming 喜欢狼是因为它们悉心照顾幼崽 。
答案：C。由 “Yaming: Yes. They look like us!” 可知猴子的脸看起来像人类。
(1) zoo。解析：根据 “Now, we're at the...” 及后文提到学习不同动物可知，地点是动物园，所以填 zoo。
(2) lovely（形容企鹅可爱，合理即可）。解析：这里需要一个形容词修饰企鹅，lovely 表示可爱的，符合对企鹅的常见描述。
(3) favourite。解析：根据 “What's your...animal ” 及后文讨论喜欢的动物，可知是问最喜欢的动物，填 favourite。
(4) group。解析：前文提到 “Who likes the same animal Make a...”，意思是谁喜欢相同的动物就组成一个什么，结合语境，应该是组成一个小组，所以填 group。
(5) monkeys。解析：从 “Yaming: I like...” 及后文 Emma 回应 “Me too”，可知亚明说的是喜欢的动物，后文也提到去看它们，结合全文可知是猴子，填 monkeys。
(6) clever。解析：根据 “Yaming: Because they're really...and...” 可知这里在阐述喜欢猴子的原因，猴子通常给人聪明机灵的印象，所以填 clever。
(7) funny。解析：与 clever 并列，同样是描述喜欢猴子的原因，funny 表示有趣的，符合猴子给人的感觉，填 funny。
(8) go。解析：“Let's...and see them”，根据语境，是说让我们去看它们，go and see 表示去看，所以填 go。
(9) dangerous。解析：从 “Emma: No, I don't. They're very...” 可知艾玛在说不喜欢狼的原因，后文也提到狼危险，所以填 dangerous。
(10) good。解析：“take...care of” 表示照顾，这里是说狼虽然危险但很好地照顾它们的宝宝，take good care of 是固定短语，所以填 good。
(11) babies。解析：根据前文 “A baby wolf and its mother” 及 “They're dangerous, but they take good care of their...” 可知狼照顾的是它们的宝宝，所以填 babies。
(12)us。解析：根据 “Yaming: Yes. They look like...” 及前文提到猴子脸有趣，可知这里说猴子看起来像我们，所以填 us。
Section A 2a-1c（7个选择题和一个挖空题，选择题与课本2b与2d问题呼应，填空题旨在熟悉文本解决部分重点知识。）
What's Peter's favorite animal
A. Pandas.
B. Penguins.
C. Monkeys.
Why does Peter like penguins
A.Because they are smart.
B. Because they can swim fast.
C. Because they are very cute.
What can penguins do
A. They can fly very high.
B. They can swim fast.
C. They can run quickly.
Why do penguins often stand close together
A. Because they want to play games.
B. Because they want to keep warm.
C. Because they are afraid of people.
Where are penguins from
A. Africa.
B. Antarctica.
C. Asia.
What do penguins eat
A. Grass.
B. Fish and small sea animals.
C. Bananas.
Why can't Fu Xing give the penguins his fish sandwich
A. Because the penguins don't like it.
B. Because it's not good for them.
C. Because there aren't enough sandwiches.
Peter: The penguin is my favourite animal. （1）______ your
favourite animal, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: I like penguins （2）______ . Why do you like them （3）______
Peter: Because they're （4）______ !
Teng Fei: Yes, they look （5）______ . Let's go and see them.
Peter: Oh, there they are! They can't fly （6）____________ other birds, but they can swim （7）______ . I like how they walk. It's （8）______ !
Teng Fei: Yes, it is! （9）______ are they from
Fu Xing: Look here! It says they're（10）______Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand （11） ______ together. It helps them keep （12）______ .
Peter: They're （13）______ . What do they eat
Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think.
Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich...
Teng Fei: Don't （14）______ them your sandwich! It's not （15）______ for them.
答案：B。对话开头 Peter 说 “The penguin is my favourite animal”，表明他最喜欢企鹅。
答案：C。Peter 提到 “Because they're very cute!”，说明他喜欢企鹅是因为它们可爱。
答案：B。根据对话中 “Oh, there they are! They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast.” 可知，企鹅不能像其他鸟类一样飞行，但能游得很快。
答案：B。从 “Look here! It says they're from Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.” 可知，企鹅来自寒冷的南极洲，站得近是为了保暖。
答案：B。Fu Xing 说 “It says they're from Antarctica”，可知企鹅来自南极洲。
答案：B。Teng Fei 说 “Fish and small sea animals, I think”，表明企鹅吃鱼和小型海洋动物。
答案：B。Teng Fei 说 “Don't give them your sandwich! It's not good for them”，说明不能给企鹅三明治是因为对它们不好。
(1) What's：此空询问 “你最喜欢的动物是什么”，“What's” 是
“What is” 的缩写，用于提问事物，符合语境。
(2) too：“too” 表示 “也”，用于肯定句末尾，Fu Xing 说自己也喜欢企鹅，所以用 “too”。
(3) so much：“Why do you like them so much ” 意思是 “你为什么这么喜欢它们？”，“so much” 在这里表示程度，强调喜欢的程度深。
(4) cute：Peter 回答喜欢企鹅是因为它们 “cute”（可爱的） ，前文提到 “Because they're very cute!”，所以填 “cute”。
(5) lovely：“lovely” 和 “cute” 意思相近，都有 “可爱的” 之意，Teng Fei 说企鹅看起来 “lovely”，与前文对企鹅可爱的描述呼应。
(6) like：“like” 在这里是介词，意为 “像”，“They can't fly like other birds” 表示 “它们不能像其他鸟类一样飞行” 。
(7) fast：“fast” 意为 “快速地”，形容动作速度，文中说企鹅游泳很快，“swim fast” 符合语境。
(8) funny：“funny” 表示 “有趣的，好笑的”，Peter 觉得企鹅走路的样子很有趣，所以填 “funny”。
(9) Where：根据回答 “from Antarctica” 可知，这里是询问企鹅来自哪里，用 “Where” 提问地点。
(10) from：“be from” 表示 “来自”，“Where are they from ” 是询问 “它们来自哪里？” 。
(11) close：“stand close together” 表示 “站得很近”，因为南极很冷，企鹅站得近有助于保暖，“close” 符合语境。
(12) warm：“keep warm” 是固定短语，意为 “保暖”，前面提到南极冷，企鹅站得近是为了保暖，所以填 “warm”。
(13) smart：“smart” 有 “聪明的” 意思，Peter 说企鹅很聪明，“They're smart” 符合上下文逻辑。
(14) give：“give sb. sth.” 表示 “给某人某物”，Teng Fei 说 “Don't give them your sandwich!”，即 “不要给它们你的三明治”，所以填 “give”。
(15) good：“be good for” 表示 “对…… 有好处”，这里说给企鹅三明治对它们不好，用 “good”。

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