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Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes单元检测卷
　第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(　)1. What's the boy's favorite subject
(　)2. What will the weather be like tomorrow
(　)3. How high is the mountain in the picture
A．It's about 5，000 meters high.
B．It's about 6，000 meters high.
C．It's about 7，000 meters high.
(　)4. How often does Jack climb the mountains
A．Once a week. 　　　　
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
(　)5. What season does Alan like best
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话， 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答第6至7小题。
(　)6. How long will the holiday be
A．A week. 　　　　B．Two weeks.
C．A month.
(　)7. What is Grace going to do during the holiday
A．Go hiking.
B．Hold a family party.
C．Enjoy the sunrise and sunset.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8至10小题。
(　)8. Which continent(大洲) does the Nile flow through
A．Asia. B．Africa. C．Europe.
(　)9. How many countries does the Nile pass through
A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Eight.
(　)10. What can we get from the conversation
A．The Nile is very important to Egypt.
B．The Nile is about 3，000 kilometers long.
C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文， 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(　)11. What's the speaker's city like
A．Clean and big. B．Quiet and clean. C．Clean and busy.
(　)12. What's in the city centre
A．A square. B．A park. C．A shopping mall.
(　)13. What do local people like doing in the square at night
A．Playing ball games. 　　　　B．Having a walk.
C．Dancing.
(　)14. Where is the lake
A．In the east of the city. 　　　　
B．In the south of the city.
C．In the north of the city.
(　)15. What's in the west
A．A hill. B．A river. C．A lake.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Something about Mount Tai
Location(位置) In the 16. ________ of Shandong.
Height It is about one thousand and 17. ________ hundred meters high.
Name People call Mount Tai a nature 18. ________．
Views We can see a lot of 19. ________ and famous buildings here. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful 20. ________ and the sunrise will make you stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.
第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)
(　)21. —Mum, I'm thirsty. Is there any juice in the fridge
—Sorry, dear! There is ____. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.
A．none B．nothing
C．anything D．something
(　)22. ____ important the air is! Without it, living things can't live on the earth.
A．How B．What an C．How an D．What
(　)23. The sky is covered ____ dark clouds, and there is going to be a storm.
A．as B．for C．to D．with
(　)24. Every morning when the sun ____， many people watch the ____ of the national flag at Tian'anmen Square.
A．raises; raise B．rises; rise
C．raises; rise D．rises; raising
(　)25. Jenny likes to buy vegetables in the supermarket, because the vegetables there are always ____.
A．fresh B．friendly C．famous D．funny
(　)26. Trees can ____ oxygen and keep the air clean as well.
A．pick B．hold C．mean D．produce
(　)27. —Do you like “A thousand－mile journey(旅行) begins with the first ____”？
—Yes. It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．step B．mind C．hand D．foot
(　)28. Mr. Brown wants to go to the bookstore to buy ____ Chinese books for his son.
A．a little B．little C．few D．a few
(　)29. Be careful when you walk into the ____. You may meet dangerous animals there.
A．square B．city C．forest D．movie
(　)30. —We should try our best to help others.
—____. Helping others is one way we can help ourselves.
A．No problem B．You're right
C．I disagree D．Thank you
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分， 满分20分)
A
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __31__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __32__， but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is __33__ in some places in the desert. We call these places oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People __34__ different kinds of crops(庄稼)in the fields there.
People also live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not __35__ too much water.
The animals are __36__ to the people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for __37__ water, food, tents and something else.
The people in the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always __38__ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for animals, they move to __39__ place. The desert people are __40__. No man in the desert would ever refuse(拒绝) to help the people in trouble and give them food or water.
(　)31. A．and B．but C．or D．so
(　)32. A．rain B．clouds C．wind D．cloud
(　)33. A．sand B．air C．earth D．water
(　)34. A．produce B．grow
C．paint D．drive
(　)35. A．buy B．take C．need D．give
(　)36. A．useful B．beautiful
C．wonderful D．powerful
(　)37. A．carrying B．giving
C．preparing D．making
(　)38. A．look at B．look for
C．look up D．look after
(　)39. A．other B．the other
C．others D．another
(　)40. A．smart B．funny C．friendly D．careful
B
It's the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the __41__ sky. You can take a breath (呼吸) of the fresh __42__. Welcome to Qomolangma!
The __43__ “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal (尼泊尔) and China. Qomolangma is __44__ of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8，848.86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as planes __45__．
Every year, hundreds of climbers(登山者) __46__ all over the world come here. They wear __47__ clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes.
The __48__ there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In __49__， the lowest temperature can reach －60℃.
There is very little oxygen on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to __50__ them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths (窄路). People call yaks “the ships of the highland”．
(　)41. A．blue B．black C．brown D．green
(　)42. A．snow B．cloud C．air D．rain
(　)43. A．nature B．name C．color D．building
(　)44. A．river B．foot C．result D．part
(　)45. A．fly B．run C．swim D．walk
(　)46. A．in B．from C．on D．of
(　)47. A．colorful B．beautiful C．cool D．warm
(　)48. A．weather B．plant C．animal D．sea
(　)49. A．summer B．winter C．autumn D．spring
(　)50. A．feel B．bring C．keep D．take
七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)
Mike：Hi, Jim.What are you doing
Jim：Oh, I am reading a book about plants and animals.
Mike：51. ________
Jim：I like plants better.
Mike：52. ________
Jim：Because they are very beautiful. I think I like bamboo best.
53. ________
Mike：I like animals better than plants. I think animals are interesting and we can play with them.
Jim：54. ________
Mike：I like pandas best. They're very lovely.
Jim：55. ________
Mike：Sounds great! Let's go this Sunday.
Jim：OK. We can see many kinds of plants and animals there. It's so interesting!
Mike：See you! Jim：See you!
A．Which kind of animal do you like best
B．Everyone says it's lovely.
C．Why
D．Why not go to the Forest Park
E．What about you
F．Which do you like better, plants or animals
G．We don't have enough time.
第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节
A[新形式·目录]
Contents Part 1 What can we find in the sea Chapter 1 Fish………………………………………………………2 Chapter 2 Coral……………………………………………………10 Chapter 3 Other sea creatures(生物) ………………………………18 Chapter 4 Seaweed…………………………………………………19 Part 2 What can we get from the sea Chapter 1 Seafood……………………………………………………23 Chapter 2 Oil…………………………………………………………26 Chapter 3 Sal…………………………………………………………t32 Part 3 Why is the sea crying Chapter 1 People are polluting the sea………………………………35 Chapter 2 Animals are dying(死亡) …………………………………44 Chapter 3 No more oil………………………………………………50 Part 4 Let's save the sea！
(　)56. Jack is a seafood lover. On which pages can you find something about the seafood
A．Pages 10～17. B．Pages 23～25.
C．Pages 35～36. D．Pages 50～51.
(　)57. Which of the following are true
①There are four parts.
②There are more than 50 pages in this book.
③There are ten chapters altogether(总共).
④Part 4 is on Page 50.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
(　)58. Which of the following may be the name of the book
A．Sea creatures B．Sea pollution
C．The home of sea animals D．The crying sea
B
The Flame Mountain(火焰山)is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!
On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!
Does rain help make it cooler People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why For most of the time, the raindrops(雨滴) dry in the hot air before they get to the ground. The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot.
We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame.
That's where its name comes from.
(　)59. How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain
A．A few hours. B．A few minutes. C．A few seconds. D．A few days.
(　)60. Why do people seldom see rain there most of the time
A．Because it never rains there in the daytime.
B．Because the raindrops dry in the hot air.
C．Because it often rains there during the night.
D．Because it hardly rains there all the year.
(　)61. What makes the whole Flame Mountain look red
A．The plants. B．The red rocks. C．The hot air. D．The strong sunshine.
(　)62. What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Where the Flame Mountain is.
B．How the Flame Mountain came into being.
C．Some facts about the Flame Mountain.
D．The history of the Flame Mountain.
C
It is difficult to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests affect (影响) our daily lives in so many ways, even in the busy noisy city centre. Just think about your life today. Do you have your breakfast Read a newspaper Turn on a light Travel to work in a bus or car Do your homework Write on your notebook Clean your hands with tissues
Forest products are used in our daily lives. All the activities above have something to do with forests. Some are easy to point out—fruits, paper and wood from trees, and so on. Others are less obvious (明显的)—they help make daily products like medicine(药). They not only help make our lives more convenient, but also make our Earth more beautiful and comfortable.
Forests help protect the sea, and the Earth is in good health because of them．
However, we are losing (失去)them. The most important reason for that is people's activities like polluting the environment(污染环境)and cutting trees.
When we destroy the forests, we not only lose the trees. All the animals in the forests will also lose their homes. As this goes on, it'll be harder and harder for us to survive on the Earth.
(　)63. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph
A．Forests affect our daily lives a lot.
B．What people do in daily lives.
C．What people need to do every day.
D．People should protect forests.
(　)64. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The seas.
B．The forest products.
C．The daily lives.
D．The forests.
(　)65. What is the passage mainly about
A．The forests in our daily lives.
B．How to protect the forests.
C．The importance of the forests.
D．The problems of the forests.
D
The Slender West Lake (瘦西湖)
The Slender West Lake is in Yangzhou. It is a very beautiful place. Nobody should miss it!
The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake, but its shape is long and narrow,__so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting—there are colourful flowers and green trees around it. Famous gardens stand quietly around the lake.
The Wuting Bridge (五亭桥) has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful view when “15 moons” are reflected(倒映) in the water. Besides, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty－Four－Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden.
The Slender West Lake is famous for its beautiful view. It is also full of Chinese culture. Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left lots of poems (诗文), paintings, handwriting and music. When enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou.
(　)66. What does the underlined word “narrow” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese
A．宽广的 B．清澈的 C．平静的 D．狭窄的
(　)67. What popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned(提到) in the passage
①the Wuting Bridge
②five big flowers
③15 holes
④the Twenty－Four－Bridge Scenic Area
⑤the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①④⑤ D．①③⑤
(　)68. Who could like visiting the Slender West Lake most in old times
A．Writers, farmers and artists.
B．Writers, painters and artists.
C．Writers, teachers and artists.
D．Writers, painters and inventors.
(　)69. What is the writer's purpose (目的) in writing this passage
A．To tell readers about the Wuting Bridge.
B．To ask readers not to swim in the Slender West Lake.
C．To attract readers to visit the Slender West Lake.
D．To advise readers to write many poems.
E
The River Thames(泰晤士河) is the longest river in England and the second longest in the UK, after the River Severn(塞文河). But the Thames is more famous. That's maybe because it's in London, the capital city. The Thames goes through London and other parts of the south of England.
Some of the famous places in London are by the Thames: Big Ben on the north side of the river, the London Eye on the south side with its view of the city, and St Paul's Cathedral (圣保罗大教堂). Some of the bridges over the River Thames are also well－known：Westminster Bridge, Tower Bridge and Millennium Bridge.
It's famous for art, too. Some of the UK's famous artists have painted the Thames, including Turner and Constable in the 18th and 19th centuries (世纪). Turner is famous for painting water—the sea and rivers，and Constable is famous for painting fields and forests.
(　)70. What can we learn about the River Thames from the first paragraph
A．It is the longest river in the UK.
B．It is far from the capital city of the UK.
C．It is more famous than the River Severn.
D．It goes through many parts of northern England.
(　)71. [跨学科·地理]Which of the following pictures shows the location (位置) of the London Eye
(　)72. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Artists living by the river.
B．Famous paintings about the river.
C．What people liked to paint in the 1880s.
D．Why the river is famous for art.
第二节　阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)
F
Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside.
Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many mountains, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also helps the farmers grow potatoes, cabbage, apples and so on.
Ireland has rich culture. Music and dancing are very important parts of Irish culture. Many towns have traditional (传统的) dances called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other. Traditional Irish music is played at the ceili as well as at festivals and other gatherings (聚会) all over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people.
73. How is the weather in Ireland (不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What do Irish people do in towns in the evening (不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
75. What's the main idea of the passage (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76. The s________(表面)of the table is smooth.
77. We can't get through because there is a h________(巨大的)stone on the road.
78. Weather c________(条件) are good for climbing mountains today.
79. Let's make full use of our free time and f________(养成)a good habit of learning English.
80. There is something wrong with the machine. It is making s______(奇怪的) noise.
十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人，因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题：1.Which place of interest should I visit
2．How can I get there
3．What's it famous for
提示词语：mountain, by plane, enjoy
要求：1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥；
2．语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3．100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mary，
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
一、1. W：Which subject do you like best, history, science or geography
M：I like geography best, because I can learn a lot about places in the world.
2. M：Shall we visit the art museum tomorrow
W：But the weather report says it will rain tomorrow. What about the day after tomorrow It will be a sunny day.
3. W：Look at this picture. How high this mountain is!
M：Yes. It's about 5，000 meters high.
4. W：Jack, do you like climbing the mountains
M：Yes. I climb the mountains every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday.
5. W：How nice! Spring is really beautiful. Do you think so, Alan
M：Well, yes. But I like summer best.
二、Text 1
W：Hi, Chris.I'm so glad that the holiday is coming.
M：Me, too. I can't believe that we'll have seven days off in a row.
W：So where are you going
M：I haven't had any plans yet. How about you, Grace
W：I'm going to the beach to enjoy the sunrise and sunset.
M：That sounds romantic! Will you go there with your family
W：Yes. It's a good chance for me to stay with them.
M：You're right.Have a good trip!
Text 2
W：Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world
M：Sure. It's the Nile. And it flows through Africa.
W：How long is it
M：It's about 6，670 kilometers long. It passes through eleven countries.
W：Does it pass through Egypt
M：Yes. It goes through Egypt from the south to the north.
W：It must be very important to Egypt.
M：Yes. Without the Nile, Egypt would be a desert.
W：Thank you.
三、　　Welcome to our city. It's a small but clean and quiet place. There is a big square in the city centre. Local people like dancing and chatting there at night. In the north of our city, there is a big lake. It is a good place to fish. If you like to have a day out, there is a hill in the west. You will have a lot of fun there.
四、　　Mount Tai is in the middle of Shandong. In the past, it had three names, Mt. Daishan, Mt. Daizong or Mt. Taiyue. It is about 1，500 meters high. Many people visit Mount Tai every year. More and more famous people come here and write beautiful articles about it. People call Mount Tai a nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings here. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful rocks and the sunrise will make you stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. We can also see four wonders of the mountain. If you miss them, it will be a great pity. Don't wait! Let's climb Mount Tai together now!
第一部分　听力
一、1～5: BCACB　二、6～10: ACBBA　三、11～15: BACCA
四、16. middle　17. five　18. museum　19. old　20. rocks
第二部分　语言知识运用
五、21～25: AADDA　26～30: DADCB
六、31～35: BADBC　36～40: AABDC
41～45: ACBDA　46～50: BDABC
七、51～55: FCEAD
第三部分　阅读
八、A　56～58: BAD　B　59～62: BBBC
C　63～65: ADC　D　66～69: DCBC
E　70～72: CBD
F　73. It's not very hot or very cold and it often rains.
74. They dance traditional dances and talk with each other.
75. It mainly introduces the country Ireland.
第四部分　写
九、76. surface　77. huge　78. conditions　79. form
80. strange
十、Dear Mary，
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the south of Anhui. Every year, thousands of visitors take a tour there. There are many ways to get there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, beautiful pines and rocks in different shapes around you. Mount Huangshan is famous for them. What's more, in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the breathtaking scenery and fresh air. It's really a nice place to visit.
I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours，
Li Hua
14

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