资源简介 (共48张PPT)(人教版2024)七年级下单元单词讲解Eat WellUnit4单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义watermelon / w t mel n/ n. 西瓜cabbage / k b d / n. 卷心菜mutton / m tn/ n. 羊肉cookie / k ki/ n. 曲奇饼onion / nj n/ n. 洋葱;葱头dumpling / d mpl / n. 饺子coffee / k fi/ n. 咖啡bean /bi n/ n. 豆chip /t p/ n. 炸薯条单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义fish and chips 炸鱼薯条salad / s l d/ n. 沙拉;色拉porridge / p r d / n. 粥;麦片粥waiter / we t (r)/ n. (男)服务员What about… ……怎么样?taste /te st/ v. n. 有……味道;尝;味道anything / eniθ / pron. 某物;任何事物dish /d / n. 一道菜;盘choice /t s/ n. 选择单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义meal /mi l/ n. 一餐所吃的食物;早(午、晚)餐pork /p k/ n. 猪肉strawberry / str b ri/ n. 草莓menu / menju / n. 菜单customer / k st m (r)/ n. 顾客serve /s v/ v. 提供;服务waitress / we tr s/ n. 女服务员sir /s (r)/ n. 先生go with 搭配;相配单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义pear /pe (r)/ n. 梨too much 太多sugar / ɡ (r)/ n. 糖improve / m pru v/ v. 改进;改善habit / h b t/ n. 习惯fast food 快餐salt /s lt, s lt/ n. 盐fat /f t/ n. adj. 脂肪;肥胖的put on 增加单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义weight /we t/ n. 体重;重量hamburger / h mb ɡ (r)/ n. 汉堡包cause /k z/ v. 造成;导致heart /hɑ t/ n. 心脏;中心balanced / b l nst/ adj. 均衡的;平衡的too….to 太……以至于无法……energy / en d i/ n. 能量after all 毕竟away / we / adv. 离开;在远处单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义poor /p (r); p (r)/ adj. 不好的;贫穷的;可怜的result /r z lt/ n. 后果;结果article / ɑ t kl/ n. 文章;冠词common / k m n/ adj. 共同的;普通的among / m / prep. 在……之中soft /s ft/ adj. 柔和的;柔软的soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精)thirsty / θ sti/ adj. 渴的Gongbao chicken 宫保鸡丁单词总表和音频词汇 音标 词性 词义America / mer k / 美国;美洲Dongpo pork 东坡肉新单词用法讲解 第三人称单数:rides 现在分词:riding 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden 短语:ride a bike骑自行车,go for a ride去兜风 例句:Don' t ride your bicycle on the pavement.不要在人行道上骑自行车。watermelon /'w :t melon/ n. 西瓜strawberry /'str :b ri/ n.草莓pear/pe (r)/ n.梨watermelonstrawberrypearfruit新单词用法讲解 第三人称单数:rides 现在分词:riding 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden 短语:ride a bike骑自行车,go for a ride去兜风 例句:Don' t ride your bicycle on the pavement.不要在人行道上骑自行车。onion /' nj n/n. 洋葱;葱头cabbage /'kabid / n.卷心菜bean /bi:n/n.豆soybean 黄豆;大豆 red bean红豆black bean黑豆 pea 豌豆coffee/coco beans咖啡/可可豆soybeanred beanblack beanpeacoffee/coco beansonioncabbage新单词用法讲解 第三人称单数:rides 现在分词:riding 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden 短语:ride a bike骑自行车,go for a ride去兜风 例句:Don' t ride your bicycle on the pavement.不要在人行道上骑自行车。mutton /'m tn/ n.羊肉pork/p :k/ n.猪肉muttonpork新单词用法讲解 第三人称单数:rides 现在分词:riding 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden 短语:ride a bike骑自行车,go for a ride去兜风 例句:Don' t ride your bicycle on the pavement.不要在人行道上骑自行车。cookie /'k ki/ n. 曲奇饼hamburger /'hamb :g (r)/ n.汉堡包chip /t ip/ n.炸薯条coffee/'k fi/n.咖啡cookiehamburgerchipa cup of coffee新单词用法讲解salad /'s l d/n.沙拉sugar/ ɡ (r)/n. 糖porridge/'p rid /n.粥;麦片粥dumpling /'d mpli / n.饺子 第三人称单数:rides 现在分词:riding 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden 短语:ride a bike骑自行车,go for a ride去兜风 例句:Don' t ride your bicycle on the pavement.不要在人行道上骑自行车。a bowl of porridgesalada spoonful of sugardumpling 第三人称单数:rides 现在分词:riding 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden 短语:ride a bike骑自行车,go for a ride去兜风 例句:Don' t ride your bicycle on the pavement.不要在人行道上骑自行车。新单词用法讲解服务员正在为桌子上的客人提供服务。The waiter is waiting on the customers at the table.他在这家餐馆当服务员。He works at/in this restaurant as a waiter.waiter/'weit (r)/n. (男)服务员waiterwaitress n. 女服务员新单词用法讲解What about ... ……怎么样 询问情况或打听消息 :当对方谈的事情不明确时,可以用“What about... ”来询问具体情况。例如:“I'd like a cup of tea. What about you ”(我想喝杯茶,你呢?) 12。 提出建议或请求 :这个句型可以用来委婉地提出建议或请求。例如:“What about having some bread ”(吃些面包好吗?) 12。 询问天气或身体状况 :可以用来询问天气情况或对方的身体状况。例如:“What about the weather in your city ”(你们城市的天气情况如何?) 12。 征求意见或看法 :可以用来征求对方的看法或意见。例如:“What about this bike ”(这辆自行车怎么样?) 12。此外,“What about... ”还可以用作承接上下文的转折语,表示转折、补充或对比关系。例如:“She said she was busy. What about you ”(她说她很忙,那你呢?) 3。What about ... 同义短语How about... 。询问某种情况。我想喝杯 茶,你呢?I'd like a cup of tea. What about you 提出建议或请求 :吃些面包好吗?What about having some bread 询问天气情况或对方的身体状况。你们城市的天气情况如何?What about the weather in your city 征求意见或看征求对方的看法或意见。这辆自行车怎么样?What about this bike 新单词用法讲解taste /teist/v.有……味道:尝n. 味道连系动词,表示“有……味道,尝起来”taste+形容词The apples taste sweet. 苹果尝起来很甜。n. 品尝;味道the taste of ……味道taste of lemon 有柠檬味他品尝了这道菜,味道很好。He tasted the dish and it tasted delicious.你喜欢鱼的味道吗?Do you like the taste of the fish 新单词用法讲解anything/'eniθun/pron.某事物;任何事物①anything 用于疑问句中例句:Is there anything I can eat 有没有可以给我吃的东西 ②用于否定句中例句:There isn't anything you can eat.没有可以给你吃的东西。【拓展】something用法①用于肯定句中:例句:There is something you can eat.这儿有一些你可以吃的东西。②用于表示请求,建议,要求并希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句中。例句:Would you like something to eat 你想要些吃的东西吗 新单词用法讲解dish /di /n. 一道菜;盘短语:do the dishes =wash the dishes 清洗餐具dishwasher 洗碗机例句The waiter brought on the next dish.侍者端上来了下一道菜This dish tastes very refreshing. 这道菜很爽口This dish tastes good .这盘菜的滋味不错。新单词用法讲解choice /t is/n. 选择词形变换:choose v. 选择;决定;挑选;选取短语:have no choice but to do sth. 除做某事之外别无选择make a choice of 从……中选择make a choice 做出选择例句:You have your choice. 你有选择的自由。You can make a choice of three different flavors.你可以从三种不同的口味中选择。You have to make a choice between the two jobs.你必须在这两份工作之间做出选择。新单词用法讲解meal /mi:/n. 一餐所吃的食物;早(午、晚)餐短语:have a meal 用餐Enjoy your meal.请用餐。例句:We had a delicious meal at the restaurant last night昨晚我们在餐馆吃了一顿美味的饭.What time would you like your evening meal 你打算几点钟吃晚饭?新单词用法讲解menu /'menju:/n. 菜单短语:ask for the menu要菜单look at the menu 看菜单例句:He called the waiter to bring the menu.他叫侍者拿菜单来There are many choices on the menu every day.菜单上每天都有很多选择。新单词用法讲解customer/'k st m (r)/n.顾客例句:Thecustomer put a few items in a bag.顾客拿了几样东西放进包里There are many customers in this restaurant every day.这家餐厅每天都有很多顾客。They know me—I'm a regular customer.我是老主顾,他们都认识我。新单词用法讲解serve /s :v/v.提供;服务词形变化:service n. 服务 servant n. 仆人短语:serve a customer 为客户提供服务serve food/drinks 上菜/提供饮料serve sb.(with)sth=serve sth to sb 招待某人吃某物例句:He served as a gardener and chauffeur.他做园艺工人兼司机。Do you serve fish 你们有鱼吗?你们提供鱼吗?Shall I serve 现在上菜好吗Do you serve fish 你们有鱼吗?你们提供鱼吗?She served us a delicious lunch.=She served a delicious lunch to us.她招待我们 吃了一顿可口的午餐。新单词用法讲解go with搭配;相配例句:I think this top goes well with these pants.我认为这件上衣与这条裤子很搭配Happiness doesn’t always go with money.幸福并不总是和金钱相伴.新单词用法讲解too much太多too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词much too+形容词/副词,意为“太,非常”。例句:Too many students are on the square.太多学生在广场上。Too much sugar is bad for your teeth.吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害The weather is much too cold. 天气太冷了。too much people新单词用法讲解improve /im'pru:v/v.改进;改善词形变化:improvement n. 改进,改善,提高短语:improve our grades 提高我们的成绩improve our environment 改善我们的环境self-improvement自我完善例句:My English improved after I went to England.我去英格兰之后,我的英语提高了。You must improve our you eating habits if you wantto be healthy.如果你想保持 健康,你必须改善我们的饮食习惯。新单词用法讲解habit/'habit/n.习惯短语:be in the habit of 表示 有……的习惯break the/one's habit(s) 打破/改掉某人的习惯fall/get into the habit of 染上……的习惯good/bad habits 好/坏习惯 eating habits 饮食习惯例句:I've got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon asI get home.我习惯了一回家就打开电视。I'm not in the habit of letting strangers into myapartment.我不习惯让陌生人进 我家。新单词用法讲解fast food快餐例句:Eating too much fast food can have negative effects onyour health.吃太多快餐会对你的健康产生负面影响。Don’t eat too much fast food because it’s not good forus if you often eat it.不要吃太多快餐,因为如果你经常吃它对我们不好。新单词用法讲解salt /s lt, s lt/n. 盐词形变换:salty adj. 咸的例句:Pass the salt,please.请把盐递过来。The dish tastes much too salty.这道菜太咸了新单词用法讲解fat /fat/n.脂肪 adj. 肥胖的反义词:thin adj. 瘦的例句:If you don't get more exercise, you'll get fat.如果你不多作运动,就会发胖。You should eat less fat food.你要少吃油腻的食品。新单词用法讲解put on增加put的相关短语:put up 举起,挂起,搭建put on 穿上,戴上,上演 put out 扑灭,伸出put away 把—放好 put off 推迟,推延put down 把—放下,记下put into 把...放进...,把...译成...put on weight =get fat增加体重例句:I have put on a lot of weight.我的体重增加了好多.新单词用法讲解weight/weit/n.体重;重量短语the weight of ...的重量lose weight 减肥gain /put on weight 增肥under weight 重量不足by weight 论重量,以斤两计算例句:he was at least fifteen pounds in weight.他至少有十五磅重。weigh yourself on the day you begin the diet.开始节食的那天称一下你的体 重。新单词用法讲解cause/k :z/v.造成:导致短语:cause sth. =lead to 导致,造成.....cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事例句:He caused much trouble to his parents.他给父母带来很多麻烦。His words caused him to lose the chance of going there.他的话使他失去了去那 里的机会。Careless driving can cause an terrible accident.粗心驾驶会导致可怕的事故。新单词用法讲解heart/ha:t/n.心脏;中心短语:lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心touch sb’s heart 使某人动心(或深受感动)put one’s heart into sth 全心投入某事cold-hearted 冷血心肠的 warm-hearted 热心肠的例句:She has a gentle heart.她有一颗善良的心。Let’s get to the heart of the problem.让我们来谈谈问题的核心吧.新单词用法讲解balanced /'b l nst/adj.均衡的;平衡的词形变换:balance n. 均衡短语:a balanced diet 均衡饮食a balanced budget 平衡预算 a good sense of balance 良好的平衡感例句:It means maintaining a balanced and healthy diet .它意味着保持平衡健康的饮食。 He lost his balance and fell to the ground.他失去了平衡,倒在了地上。新单词用法讲解too ...to太……以至于too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,too后接形容词或副词,to是动词不定式符号, 后接动词原形。例句:The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out.这道数学题太难我不能解出它.【拓展】“too...to...”可以和“so…that”,“not...enough”进行转换。so…that结构表示“如此……以致”,so后跟形容词或副词,not...enough后加不定式例句: He is too yong to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to school.=He is so yong that he can’t go to school.他年纪太小,不能上学。新单词用法讲解energy/ en d i/精力,能量,能源词形变化energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的短语:be energetic in doing sth. 积极做某事full of energy 充满活力例句:She has a lot of energy. 她精力充沛。He has a lot of energy and is always active.他精力充沛,总是很活跃。He is an energetic boy.他是个精力充沛的男孩。新单词用法讲解after all毕竟①毕竟,终究。 放在句首,用来提醒或解释某个重要的因素或事实.例句:After all,he’s only a child.毕竟,他只是个孩子。②居然,竟然。放在句末 ,表示出乎意料的语气。例句:You came after all. 你居然还是来了.After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.毕竟,每天一个苹果可以远离医 生。新单词用法讲解away / 'wei/ adv.离开;在别赶短语:go away 离去,出去;put away 放好,把……收拾起来run away 逃走,离开stay away 远离keep away (使)不接近,(使)远离例句:I'm going to go away for the summer.我要整个夏天都不在。Keep away from the fire. 离火远点新单词用法讲解poor /p :(r)/adj. 不好的;贫穷的;可怜的反义词:richthe poor 穷人例句:He has poor eating habits.不良的饮食习惯There are still many poor people in the world.世界上仍然有很多穷人。He is in poor health.他身体不好。The poor child lost his parents in the accident.这个可怜的孩子在事故中失去了父母。新单词用法讲解result/ri'z lt/n. 后果;结果短语:as a result 结果,因此at a result(of) 作为(……的)结果the result of ...的结果例句:He had some bad fish. As a result, he felt ill. 他吃了些坏鱼,结果感到不舒服。He was late as a result of the snow. 由于下雪,他迟到了。The result of the exam is exciting.考试的结果令人兴奋新单词用法讲解article/'a:tikl/n. 文章近义词:essay /paper 论文例句:He has written an article for the magazine.他已给该刊撰写了一篇文章I read an interesting article about space.我读了一篇关于太空的有趣文章。新单词用法讲解common/ k m n/adj. 共同的短语:have sth. in common: 和…有共同点的in common:共同的;共有的 common people:大众,平民common feature:共同特征common sense 常识 例句:It’s common for people to wear masks on smoggy days.在雾霾天人们戴口罩很常见。We have a common goal.我们有一个共同的目标。The two sisters have a lot in common.这两姐妹有很多共同点。新单词用法讲解She is the tallest among her classmates.她在她的同班同学中是最高的。among/ m / 在…...中;……之一among 一般用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间。between表示“在……之间”,主要用于两者之间between...and.. 在……和……之间He sits between Tom and Jack. 他坐在汤姆和杰克之间。新单词用法讲解in a soft voice柔和的声音soft toy绒毛玩具 soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精)枕头很软。The pillow is very soft.我喜欢软饮料,因为它们味道很好。I love soft drinks because they taste so good.soft /s ft/adj.柔和的;柔软的词形变化soft→softness n.柔软;温柔→softly adv. 柔软地 →soften v . 使柔软相关短语新单词用法讲解hungry and thirsty 饿又渴;饥渴be thirsty for=be hungry for 渴望得到口渴的土地需要雨水。The thirsty ground needs rain.他渴望知识。He’s thirsty for knowledge.thirsty/'θ sti/adj.渴的渴望的,渴求的词形变化thirsty→thirst n. 口渴相关短语 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 4 Eat Well .mp3 【词汇宝典】Unit 4 Eat Well 单词知识讲解课件 人教版(2024)英语七年级下册.pptx