资源简介

(共41张PPT)
Unit 3 My hometown!
七年级
译林2024版
下
单词解析二
1.theatre (名词)(AmE theater) 戏院、剧场
[用法讲解] theatre为可数名词，其复数形式为theatres。
Eg: There is a theatre in our neighbourhood.我们社区有一个剧院。
[常见搭配] go to the theatre去剧院看戏
Eg: Let's go to the theatre.我们去看戏吧。
2.interest (名词)吸引力、趣味、兴趣
[用法讲解] interest为不可数名词，还可译为“利息”; interest也可作动词，译为“使感兴趣”。
Eg: He has interest in photograph.他对摄影感兴趣。
The bank offers a high interest rate on savings. 银行提供高利率的储蓄。
The new technology interests many people.新技术引起了很多人的兴趣。
[派生词] interesting为形容词，译为“使人感兴趣的”，常常用来修饰物;
interested为形容词，译为“感兴趣的”，常常用来修饰人。
Eg: This book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。
[常见搭配] take an interest in ... = be interested in ...对...感兴趣
show interest in ...表现出对...的兴趣
place of interest 名胜(复数形式places of interest)
Eg: She takes an interest in history. = She is interested in history.她对历史很感兴趣。
He showed interest in learning new languages.他表现出学习语言的兴趣。
Don't you think it's a good place of interest here 难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗
3.form(名词)类型、种类、形式
[用法讲解] form作名词为可数名词，其复数形式为forms，还可译为“表格”;form也可作动词，译为“形成、培养、组建”等。
Eg: The form of the letter is that of an invitation.这封信的形式就像一张邀请函。
Please fill out a form first.请先填写申请表格。
Snows forms when water vapor freezes.当水蒸气冷凝时，雪会形成。
They formed a plan to improve their business.他们制定了一个提升业务的计划。
[常见搭配] form a habit 养成习惯
Eg: She formed a habit of going for a run every morning.她养成了每天早上跑步的习惯。
[派生词] formal为形容词，译为“正式的”。
Eg: Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party. 正式聚会上穿牛仔裤不合适。
4.stadium (名词)体育场、运动场
[用法讲解] stadium为可数名词，其复数形式为stadiums.
Eg: The stadium can hold 75,000 spectators.该体育场可容纳7.5万名观众。
5.date from 追溯到、始于
[同义词组] date from = date back to ...追溯到...
Eg: The first records of travel by Westerners date from this time.
西方人的第一部游记可以追溯到这个时期。
[知识拓展] date 可作名词，译为“日期、约会”;date也可作动词，译为“确定年代”。
Eg: What's the date today 今天几号
Can you date the fossil exactly 你能确定这块化石的确切年代吗
6.shopkeeper (名词)店主
[用法讲解] shopkeeper为可数名词，其复数形式为shopkeepers.
Eg: What did the shopkeeper find 那个店主发现了什么
7.smile (动词)微笑、微笑着说;(名词)微笑、笑容
[常见搭配] smile at ...对...微笑
Eg: She smiled at him, and he smiled back.她向他微笑，他也向她微笑。
[易混辨析] smile与laugh区别
smile常表示无声的微笑，侧重友好、善意的心情;
laugh常表示有声的笑，侧重高兴、喜悦或不尊重的笑，也有嘲笑之意。
Eg: Don't laugh, it's a serious suggestion.别笑，这是一条严肃的建议。
8.sandwich (名词)三明治
[用法讲解] sandwich为可数名词，其复数形式为sandwiches。
Eg: Let's make a cheese sandwich. 让我们作个奶酪三明治吧。
9.leaf(名词)(pl. leaves)叶子
[用法讲解] leaf也可作动词，译为“快速翻阅书籍或文件”。
Eg: The tree is full of green leaves in spring.春天你，树上布满了绿叶。
She leafed through the magazine quickly.她快速地翻阅杂志。
10.wave (动词)飘动、摇晃、挥手;(名词)挥手、波浪
[常见搭配] wave at sb.向某人挥手
wave goodbye to sb.对某人挥手告别
Eg: He waved goodbye to us.他向我们挥手告别。
She waved at me. 她对我挥手。
11.roof (名词) 屋顶
[用法讲解] roof为可数名词，其复数形式为roofs。
Eg: The roof of the house is made of tiles.这所房子的屋顶是由瓦片制成的。
[常见搭配] hit the roof怒气冲天
Eg: He hit the roof when he heard the news.他听到这个消息时大发雷霆。
12.cage (名词)笼子
[用法讲解] cage为可数名词，其复数形式为cages，还可译为“牢房”;cage还可作动词，译为“把某物关起来”。
Eg: The lion was kept in a large cage at the zoo. 狮子被关在动物园的大笼子里。
He felt trapped in a golden cage of wealth and fame.他觉得自己被财富和名声的金铠甲所束缚。
He caged the rabbit in a small enclosure.他把兔子关进了一个小围场。
13.lie(动词) 平卧、躺、位于
[用法讲解] lie作动词译为“平躺”等时，其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain;lie作动词，还可译为“说谎”，此时过去式为lied，过去分词为lied;lie还可作名词，译为“谎言”。
Eg: The cat is lying on the floor.猫躺在地板上。
He lied about his grades. 他撒谎了关于他的成绩。
He told a lie to cover up his mistake.他撒谎来掩盖他的错误。
[常见搭配] tell a lie说谎
lie down躺下
lie in bed躺在床上
Eg: You shouldn't tell a lie.你不应该说谎。
Let's lie down for a rest.咱们躺下休息一会儿。
He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。
14.row(动词)划(船)
[用法讲解] row还可为名词，译为“排或行、纠纷”。
Eg: The team rowed their boat to the finish line.I团队划船抵达了终点线。
The apples were stacked in rows. 苹果被排成一列列的。
There was a row about the new policy.关于新政策发生了一场争执。
[常见搭配] go for a row = row a boat 划船
row with sb.与某人争吵
in a row 连续地
Eg: We went for a row on the lake.我们在湖上划船了。
They often row with each other.他们经常吵架。
This is her third win in a row. 这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。
15.high (形容词)有某高度的;(副词)高
[用法讲解] high作形容词，还可译为“高的、高级的”。
Eg: The building is high.这栋楼很高。
She is a high - ranking official.她是高级官员。
He jumps high.他跳得很高。
[常见搭配]in high spirits兴致勃勃
pay a high price for sth.为某事付出很大代价
Eg: People were in high spirits because victory was the corner.人们都兴高采烈，因为胜利马上就要来。
He paid a high price for his mistake.他为他的错误付出了很大的代价。
[派生词] height为名词，译为“高度”。
Eg: The height of the building is ten meters.这座楼的高度是十米。
[常见搭配] in height在高度上
medium height中等身高
at the height of ...在...的顶峰
Eg: He is tall in height.他的身高很高。
He is medium height.他中等身高。
At the height of his fame, his every word was valued.在他声名鼎盛之时，他的每句话都受到重视。
16.golden (形容词)金色的、美好的
[用法讲解] golden作形容词也可译为“极好的、成功的、美好的”。
Eg: The girl has golden hair. 那个女孩长着金发。
This is a golden opportunity for me.对我来说这是一个绝好的机会。
[常见搭配] golden hair 金发
golden age 黄金时代
golden yellow金黄色
[派生词] gold为名词，译为“黄金、金币”。
Eg: There is a bag of gold in the box. 盒子里又一袋金子。
He won a gold medal last year. 去年他赢得了一块金牌。
17.shape (名词) 形状
[用法讲解] shape作名词还可译为“状况”; shape还可作动词，译为“塑造、影响”。
Eg: The plants grow in every shape and size. 这些植物有各种形状、各种大小。
She's bought an exercise bike to keep in shapes.她买了辆健身单车来锻炼身体。
Shape the dough into small balls.把面团搓成小圆球。
His ideas were shaped by his experiences during the war.他的思想深受战时经历的影响。
[常见搭配] take shape成形、体现
in the shape of ... 以...的形式
out of shape 走样、变形
in good shape 处于很好的状态
Eg: The plan is starting to take shape.计划开始成形了。
The new building is in the shape of a pyramid. 新建筑物的形状像金字塔。
The clothes are out of shape after washing.衣服洗后变形了。
The car is in good shape.这辆车状况很好。
18.recommend (动词)推荐、建议
[用法讲解] recommend后可接that从句，从句的动词必须用原形。
Eg: The doctor recommended rest and plenty of fluids to recover from the flu.
医生建议休息和多喝水来从流感中康复。
He recommended that we (should) read the novel.他建议我们读一读那部小说。
[常见搭配] recommend sth. to sb.把某物推荐给某人
Eg: I recommend this book to anyone who enjoys science fiction.
我推荐这本书给所有喜欢科幻小说的人。
19.tower (名词) 塔
[用法讲解] tower为可数名词，其复数形式为towers.
Eg: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的一个著名地标。
20.along (介词)沿着
[用法讲解] along为介词，还可译为“随着、向前、一起”等。
Eg: We walked along the river.我们沿着河边散步。
He sang along with the music.他跟着音乐一起唱。
Move along, please.请继续向前移动。
Can I come along 我能一起去吗
[常见搭配] along with连同、与...一起
Eg: She brought her dog along with her.她把她的狗也带来了。
21.take in 吸入
[用法讲解] take in还可译为“欺骗、接收、理解、收留、摄入”。
Eg: He persuaded Jo to take him in.他说服乔把他收留下来。
Don't be taken in by his charm.不要被他的魅力所迷惑。
She seemed to take in all he said.她抬起头注视着他的眼睛。
Fish take in oxygen through their gills.鱼通过鳃吸收氧气。
22.sunset(名词)日落、傍晚
[用法讲解] sunset还可为形容词，译为“衰落的”;sunset还可为动词，译为“终止”。
Eg: There was a red sunset over Paris. 巴黎的填空映着红色的晚霞。
The sunset industry refers to a gradually declining industry.夕阳产业是指一个逐渐衰退的产业。
The tax relief will sunset after a year.税款减免将在一年后废止。
[常见搭配] at sunset 日落时
Eg: Every evening at sunset the flag was lowered.每天傍晚日落时都要降旗。
23.fantastic (形容词)极好的、了不起的
Eg: She is a fantastic swimmer.她是一个出色的游泳者。
A story full of fantastic creatures.一个充满怪诞生物的故事。
[派生词] fantastical为形容词，译为“奇异的、古怪的”; fantastically为副词，译为“极其地”。
Eg: A fantastically expensive restaurant家极其昂贵的餐馆
24.British (形容词)英国(人)的
[用法讲解] British还可为名词，译为“英国人”。
Eg: He speaks British English.他说英国英语。
a British passport英国护照
The British are often accused of being insular. 英国人常被指责为思想褊狭。
[派生词] Britain为名词，译为“英国”。
Eg: Britain is a major player in global trade.英国是全球贸易中的重要角色。
25.tool (名词) 工具
[用法讲解] tool为可数名词，其复数形式为tools，还可译为“方法”;tool还可为动词，译为“使用工具、驾车兜风”。
Eg: This tool is used for shaping wood.这个工具用来加工木料。
Writing is a good tool for expressing feelings.写作是表达情感的一种好方法。
Always select the right tool for the job. -定要选对干活的工具。
He likes to tool around town on weekends.他喜欢在周末开车在城里闲逛。
26.end (名词)终止、结尾、尽头
[用法讲解] end还可作动词，译为“结束、终结”。
Eg: The end of the book is very interesting.书的结尾很有趣。
The war ended in 1945. 战争在1945年结束。
The strike was ended after a week of negotiations.经过一周的谈判，罢工结束了。
[常见搭配] at the end of...在...的尽头、末端
by the end of ... 到...为止
in the end 最后
Eg: At the end of the month, we will have a party. 月底我们将举办一个聚会。
By the end of the year, he had read all the books in the library.
到年底，他已经读完了图书馆中所有的书。
In the end, he realized his mistake.最后，他意识到了自己的错误。
27.set(动词)落(下)
[用法讲解] set作动词，还可译为“放置、设定、安排”等;set还可为名词，译为“一组”等。
[常见搭配] set sth. on sth.将某物放在另一物体上
set sth. in sth.以某地为背景
set about sth.开始做某事
set up 建立、组织
a set of ... 一套、一组
Eg: She set the book on the table.她把书放在桌子上。
The movie is set in the Wild West.这部电影以美国西部为背景。
They set about building a new house. 他们开始建新房子。
The company set up a new branch in Shanghai.公司在上海设立了新分公司。
There is a set of keys on the desk. 桌子上有一套钥匙。
28.everything (代词)一切、每件事
[用法讲解] everything为不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg: Everything is perfect until final exam.一切事情在期末考试前都是完美的。
29.seem(系动词)似乎、看起来
[常见搭配] seem +形容词 似乎...
seem (to be) + 表语 看来、好像
seem to do sth. 似乎做、好像做
It seems that 从句 似乎...
Eg: The boys seemed hungry when I saw them. 当我看到这些男孩时，他们似乎很饿。
Jenny seems (to be) a very clever girl.珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩。
Mrs. White doesn't seem to like the house.怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。
It seems that no one has found out the reasons for the accident.似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。
Thanks!
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大量高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 3 My hometown! 单词解析二
1.theatre (名词)(AmE theater) 戏院、剧场
[用法讲解] theatre为可数名词，其复数形式为theatres。
Eg: There is a theatre in our neighbourhood.我们社区有一个剧院。
[常见搭配] go to the theatre去剧院看戏
Eg: Let's go to the theatre.我们去看戏吧。
2.interest (名词)吸引力、趣味、兴趣
[用法讲解] interest为不可数名词，还可译为“利息”; interest也可作动词，译为“使感兴趣”。
Eg: He has interest in photograph.他对摄影感兴趣。
The bank offers a high interest rate on savings. 银行提供高利率的储蓄。
The new technology interests many people.新技术引起了很多人的兴趣。
[派生词] interesting为形容词，译为“使人感兴趣的”，常常用来修饰物;
interested为形容词，译为“感兴趣的”，常常用来修饰人。
Eg: This book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。
[常见搭配] take an interest in ... = be interested in ...对...感兴趣
show interest in ...表现出对...的兴趣
place of interest 名胜(复数形式places of interest)
Eg: She takes an interest in history. = She is interested in history.她对历史很感兴趣。
He showed interest in learning new languages.他表现出学习语言的兴趣。
Don't you think it's a good place of interest here 难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗
3.form(名词)类型、种类、形式
[用法讲解] form作名词为可数名词，其复数形式为forms，还可译为“表格”;form也可作动词，译为“形成、培养、组建”等。
Eg: The form of the letter is that of an invitation.这封信的形式就像一张邀请函。
Please fill out a form first.请先填写申请表格。
Snows forms when water vapor freezes.当水蒸气冷凝时，雪会形成。
They formed a plan to improve their business.他们制定了一个提升业务的计划。
[常见搭配] form a habit 养成习惯
Eg: She formed a habit of going for a run every morning.她养成了每天早上跑步的习惯。
[派生词] formal为形容词，译为“正式的”。
Eg: Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party. 正式聚会上穿牛仔裤不合适。
4.stadium (名词)体育场、运动场
[用法讲解] stadium为可数名词，其复数形式为stadiums.
Eg: The stadium can hold 75,000 spectators.该体育场可容纳7.5万名观众。
5.date from 追溯到、始于
[同义词组] date from = date back to ...追溯到...
Eg: The first records of travel by Westerners date from this time.
西方人的第一部游记可以追溯到这个时期。
[知识拓展] date 可作名词，译为“日期、约会”;date也可作动词，译为“确定年代”。
Eg: What's the date today 今天几号
Can you date the fossil exactly 你能确定这块化石的确切年代吗
6.shopkeeper (名词)店主
[用法讲解] shopkeeper为可数名词，其复数形式为shopkeepers.
Eg: What did the shopkeeper find 那个店主发现了什么
7.smile (动词)微笑、微笑着说;(名词)微笑、笑容
[常见搭配] smile at ...对...微笑
Eg: She smiled at him, and he smiled back.她向他微笑，他也向她微笑。
[易混辨析] smile与laugh区别
smile常表示无声的微笑，侧重友好、善意的心情;
laugh常表示有声的笑，侧重高兴、喜悦或不尊重的笑，也有嘲笑之意。
Eg: Don't laugh, it's a serious suggestion.别笑，这是一条严肃的建议。
8.sandwich (名词)三明治
[用法讲解] sandwich为可数名词，其复数形式为sandwiches。
Eg: Let's make a cheese sandwich. 让我们作个奶酪三明治吧。
9.leaf(名词)(pl. leaves)叶子
[用法讲解] leaf也可作动词，译为“快速翻阅书籍或文件”。
Eg: The tree is full of green leaves in spring.春天你，树上布满了绿叶。
She leafed through the magazine quickly.她快速地翻阅杂志。
10.wave (动词)飘动、摇晃、挥手;(名词)挥手、波浪
[常见搭配] wave at sb.向某人挥手
wave goodbye to sb.对某人挥手告别
Eg: He waved goodbye to us.他向我们挥手告别。
She waved at me. 她对我挥手。
11.roof (名词) 屋顶
[用法讲解] roof为可数名词，其复数形式为roofs。
Eg: The roof of the house is made of tiles.这所房子的屋顶是由瓦片制成的。
[常见搭配] hit the roof怒气冲天
Eg: He hit the roof when he heard the news.他听到这个消息时大发雷霆。
12.cage (名词)笼子
[用法讲解] cage为可数名词，其复数形式为 cages，还可译为“牢房”;cage还可作动词，译为“把某物关起来”。
Eg: The lion was kept in a large cage at the zoo. 狮子被关在动物园的大笼子里。
He felt trapped in a golden cage of wealth and fame.他觉得自己被财富和名声的金铠甲所束缚。
He caged the rabbit in a small enclosure.他把兔子关进了一个小围场。
13.lie(动词) 平卧、躺、位于
[用法讲解] lie作动词译为“平躺”等时，其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain;lie作动词，还可译为“说谎”，此时过去式为lied，过去分词为 lied;lie还可作名词，译为“谎言”。
Eg: The cat is lying on the floor.猫躺在地板上。
He lied about his grades. 他撒谎了关于他的成绩。
He told a lie to cover up his mistake.他撒谎来掩盖他的错误。
[常见搭配] tell a lie说谎
lie down躺下
lie in bed躺在床上
Eg: You shouldn't tell a lie.你不应该说谎。
Let's lie down for a rest.咱们躺下休息一会儿。
He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。
14.row(动词)划(船)
[用法讲解] row还可为名词，译为“排或行、纠纷”。
Eg: The team rowed their boat to the finish line.I团队划船抵达了终点线。
The apples were stacked in rows. 苹果被排成一列列的。
There was a row about the new policy.关于新政策发生了一场争执。
[常见搭配] go for a row = row a boat 划船
row with sb.与某人争吵
in a row 连续地
Eg: We went for a row on the lake.我们在湖上划船了。
They often row with each other.他们经常吵架。
This is her third win in a row. 这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。
15.high (形容词)有某高度的;(副词)高
[用法讲解] high作形容词，还可译为“高的、高级的”。
Eg: The building is high.这栋楼很高。
She is a high - ranking official.她是高级官员。
He jumps high.他跳得很高。
[常见搭配]in high spirits兴致勃勃
pay a high price for sth.为某事付出很大代价
Eg: People were in high spirits because victory was the corner.人们都兴高采烈，因为胜利马上就要来。
He paid a high price for his mistake.他为他的错误付出了很大的代价。
[派生词] height为名词，译为“高度”。
Eg: The height of the building is ten meters.这座楼的高度是十米。
[常见搭配] in height在高度上
medium height中等身高
at the height of ...在...的顶峰
Eg: He is tall in height.他的身高很高。
He is medium height.他中等身高。
At the height of his fame, his every word was valued.在他声名鼎盛之时，他的每句话都受到重视。
16.golden (形容词)金色的、美好的
[用法讲解] golden作形容词也可译为“极好的、成功的、美好的”。
Eg: The girl has golden hair. 那个女孩长着金发。
This is a golden opportunity for me.对我来说这是一个绝好的机会。
[常见搭配] golden hair 金发
golden age 黄金时代
golden yellow金黄色
[派生词] gold为名词，译为“黄金、金币”。
Eg: There is a bag of gold in the box. 盒子里又一袋金子。
He won a gold medal last year. 去年他赢得了一块金牌。
17.shape (名词) 形状
[用法讲解] shape作名词还可译为“状况”; shape还可作动词，译为“塑造、影响”。
Eg: The plants grow in every shape and size. 这些植物有各种形状、各种大小。
She's bought an exercise bike to keep in shapes.她买了辆健身单车来锻炼身体。
Shape the dough into small balls.把面团搓成小圆球。
His ideas were shaped by his experiences during the war.他的思想深受战时经历的影响。
[常见搭配] take shape成形、体现
in the shape of ... 以...的形式
out of shape 走样、变形
in good shape 处于很好的状态
Eg: The plan is starting to take shape.计划开始成形了。
The new building is in the shape of a pyramid. 新建筑物的形状像金字塔。
The clothes are out of shape after washing.衣服洗后变形了。
The car is in good shape.这辆车状况很好。
18.recommend (动词)推荐、建议
[用法讲解] recommend后可接that从句，从句的动词必须用原形。
Eg: The doctor recommended rest and plenty of fluids to recover from the flu.
医生建议休息和多喝水来从流感中康复。
He recommended that we (should) read the novel.他建议我们读一读那部小说。
[常见搭配] recommend sth. to sb.把某物推荐给某人
Eg: I recommend this book to anyone who enjoys science fiction.
我推荐这本书给所有喜欢科幻小说的人。
19.tower (名词) 塔
[用法讲解] tower为可数名词，其复数形式为towers.
Eg: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的一个著名地标。
20.along (介词)沿着
[用法讲解] along为介词，还可译为“随着、向前、一起”等。
Eg: We walked along the river.我们沿着河边散步。
He sang along with the music.他跟着音乐一起唱。
Move along, please.请继续向前移动。
Can I come along 我能一起去吗
[常见搭配] along with连同、与...一起
Eg: She brought her dog along with her.她把她的狗也带来了。
21.take in 吸入
[用法讲解] take in还可译为“欺骗、接收、理解、收留、摄入”。
Eg: He persuaded Jo to take him in.他说服乔把他收留下来。
Don't be taken in by his charm.不要被他的魅力所迷惑。
She seemed to take in all he said.她抬起头注视着他的眼睛。
Fish take in oxygen through their gills.鱼通过鳃吸收氧气。
22.sunset(名词)日落、傍晚
[用法讲解] sunset还可为形容词，译为“衰落的”;sunset还可为动词，译为“终止”。
Eg: There was a red sunset over Paris. 巴黎的填空映着红色的晚霞。
The sunset industry refers to a gradually declining industry.夕阳产业是指一个逐渐衰退的产业。
The tax relief will sunset after a year.税款减免将在一年后废止。
[常见搭配] at sunset 日落时
Eg: Every evening at sunset the flag was lowered.每天傍晚日落时都要降旗。
23.fantastic (形容词)极好的、了不起的
Eg: She is a fantastic swimmer.她是一个出色的游泳者。
A story full of fantastic creatures.一个充满怪诞生物的故事。
[派生词] fantastical为形容词，译为“奇异的、古怪的”; fantastically为副词，译为“极其地”。
Eg: A fantastically expensive restaurant家极其昂贵的餐馆
24.British (形容词)英国(人)的
[用法讲解] British还可为名词，译为“英国人”。
Eg: He speaks British English.他说英国英语。
a British passport英国护照
The British are often accused of being insular. 英国人常被指责为思想褊狭。
[派生词] Britain为名词，译为“英国”。
Eg: Britain is a major player in global trade.英国是全球贸易中的重要角色。
25.tool (名词) 工具
[用法讲解] tool为可数名词，其复数形式为 tools，还可译为“方法”;tool还可为动词，译为“使用工具、驾车兜风”。
Eg: This tool is used for shaping wood.这个工具用来加工木料。
Writing is a good tool for expressing feelings.写作是表达情感的一种好方法。
Always select the right tool for the job. -定要选对干活的工具。
He likes to tool around town on weekends.他喜欢在周末开车在城里闲逛。
26.end (名词)终止、结尾、尽头
[用法讲解] end还可作动词，译为“结束、终结”。
Eg: The end of the book is very interesting.书的结尾很有趣。
The war ended in 1945. 战争在1945年结束。
The strike was ended after a week of negotiations.经过一周的谈判，罢工结束了。
[常见搭配] at the end of...在...的尽头、末端
by the end of ... 到...为止
in the end 最后
Eg: At the end of the month, we will have a party. 月底我们将举办一个聚会。
By the end of the year, he had read all the books in the library.
到年底，他已经读完了图书馆中所有的书。
In the end, he realized his mistake.最后，他意识到了自己的错误。
27.set(动词)落(下)
[用法讲解] set作动词，还可译为“放置、设定、安排”等;set还可为名词，译为“一组”等。
[常见搭配] set sth. on sth.将某物放在另一物体上
set sth. in sth.以某地为背景
set about sth.开始做某事
set up 建立、组织
a set of ... 一套、一组
Eg: She set the book on the table.她把书放在桌子上。
The movie is set in the Wild West.这部电影以美国西部为背景。
They set about building a new house. 他们开始建新房子。
The company set up a new branch in Shanghai.公司在上海设立了新分公司。
There is a set of keys on the desk. 桌子上有一套钥匙。
28.everything (代词)一切、每件事
[用法讲解] everything为不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg: Everything is perfect until final exam.一切事情在期末考试前都是完美的。
29.seem(系动词)似乎、看起来
[常见搭配] seem +形容词 似乎...
seem (to be) + 表语 看来、好像
seem to do sth. 似乎做、好像做
It seems that 从句 似乎...
Eg: The boys seemed hungry when I saw them. 当我看到这些男孩时，他们似乎很饿。
Jenny seems (to be) a very clever girl.珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩。
Mrs. White doesn't seem to like the house.怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。
It seems that no one has found out the reasons for the accident.似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑