资源简介

I. 重点词组
1）come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
Come along, we have a long way to go.快点，我们还有很长的路要走。
2）work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
She works out at the gym every day.她每天都在健身房锻炼。
Work out the answer to this question.算出这个问题的答案。
We'll work out a solution to the problem.我们会想出解决这个问题的办法。
3）make it 获得成功；准时到达
He made it in the business world.他在商业领域取得了成功。
If you hurry, you can make it to the train.如果你快点，就能赶上火车。
4）set an example 树立榜样
Teachers should set an example for students in study.老师应该在学习上为学生树立榜样。
5）lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
Don't lose heart when you meet difficulties.遇到困难时不要灰心丧气。
6）give up 放弃；投降
Never give up trying no matter how hard things are.无论事情多么艰难，都不要放弃尝试。
7）compete with 与……竞争
Small companies find it hard to compete with big ones.小公司发现很难与大公司竞争。
8）make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
What you said makes no sense.你说的话毫无道理。
This explanation makes sense to me.这个解释我能理解。
9）pretend to do sth 假装做某事
He pretends to know everything.他假装什么都知道。
10）even if/though 即使；虽然
Even if it rains, we will hold the sports meeting.即使下雨，我们也会举办运动会。
11）compare … with/to … 与……比较
Compare this book with that one and you'll find the differences.把这本书和那本书作比较，你会发现不同之处。
Life can be compared to a journey.人生可以比作一场旅程。
12）cut … out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下
Cut out eating junk food.别再吃垃圾食品了。
Cut out the picture and paste it on the wall.剪下这张图片并贴在墙上。
13）now and then 有时；偶尔
I go for a walk in the park now and then.我偶尔会去公园散步。
14）rather than 而不是
I prefer tea rather than coffee.我更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
15）make a difference 有作用或影响
Your help makes a big difference to my study.你的帮助对我的学习有很大的影响。
16）at home and abroad 国内外
This product is popular at home and abroad.这种产品在国内外都很受欢迎。
17）fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
Their relationship fell apart after the quarrel.争吵之后，他们的关系破裂了。
18）learn from one’s failures 从失败中学习
We should learn from our failures and become stronger.我们应该从失败中学习，变得更强大。
19）in the final seconds of 在……的最后几秒
He scored in the final seconds of the match.他在比赛的最后几秒进了球。
20）be positive about 对……持积极态度
We should be positive about our future.我们应该对未来持积极的态度。
21）be able to 能够
I am able to play basketball well.我能把篮球打得很好。
22）add … to … 把……添加到……
Add some sugar to the coffee.往咖啡里加些糖。
23）compare oneself with 拿自己和……比较
Don't compare yourself with others all the time.不要总是拿自己和别人比较。
24）instead of 代替；而不是
I'll go shopping instead of staying at home.我将去购物而不是待在家里。
25）as … as 像……一样
He runs as fast as his brother.他跑得和他哥哥一样快。
26）be good at 擅长
She is good at playing the piano.她擅长弹钢琴。
27）be interested in 对……感兴趣
I'm interested in reading sports magazines.我对阅读体育杂志感兴趣。
28）be proud of 为……感到骄傲
We are proud of our country.我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。
29）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
He often helps me with my English.他经常帮我学英语。
30）It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间
It takes me half an hour to get to school every day.我每天上学要花半小时。
II. 重点句型
1）“Would you like to do sth. ” 你想要做某事吗？
Would you like to go to the football game with me 你想和我一起去看足球比赛吗？
2）“What do you think of... ” 你认为……怎么样？
What do you think of this new sports equipment 你觉得这套新的体育器材怎么样？
3）“It's + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.” 做某事（对某人来说）是……的
It's important for us to keep fit.对我们来说保持健康很重要。
4）“so... that...” 如此……以至于……
The match was so exciting that everyone was shouting.比赛如此精彩，以至于每个人都在呐喊。
5）“such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that...” 如此……以至于……
It's such a beautiful day that we want to go for a picnic.天气如此好，以至于我们想去野餐。
6）“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 + 定语从句” 最……之一
Messi is one of the most famous football players who have won many awards.梅西是最著名的足球运动员之一，他赢得了许多奖项。
7）“The + 比较级，the + 比较级” 越……，越……
The more you practice, the better you will be at this sport.你练习得越多，这项运动就会做得越好。
8）“It seems that...” 似乎……
It seems that he has improved his sports skills.他似乎提高了自己的运动技能。
9）“There be...”句型 表示“有……”
There is a sports meeting in our school every year.我们学校每年都有一场运动会。
10）“Why not do sth. ” 为什么不做某事呢？
Why not join the basketball club 为什么不加入篮球俱乐部呢？
11）“How about doing sth. ” 做某事怎么样？
How about playing badminton this weekend 这个周末打羽毛球怎么样？
12）“What about doing sth. ” 做某事怎么样？（与“How about...”类似）
What about going for a run after school 放学后去跑步怎么样？
13）“It's time to do sth.” 是做某事的时候了
It's time to have a PE class.是上体育课的时候了。
14）“It's time for sth.” 是做某事的时候了（for后接名词）
It's time for the sports competition.是进行体育比赛的时候了。
15）“Let's do sth.” 让我们做某事吧
Let's play volleyball together.让我们一起打排球吧。
16）“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”
Work hard and you will succeed.努力学习，你就会成功。
Hurry up, or you'll be late for the sports event.快点，否则你参加体育活动要迟到了。
17）“Sb. spend(s) some time/money (in) doing sth.” 某人花费时间/金钱做某事
He spends two hours (in) practicing basketball every day.他每天花两个小时练习篮球。
18）“Sb. spend(s) some time/money on sth.” 某人在某事/物上花费时间/金钱
She spends a lot of money on sports shoes.她在运动鞋上花了很多钱。
19）“It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth.” 某人做某事真是……（表示人的品质等）
It's kind of you to help me with my training.你帮我训练真是太好了。
20）“not... until...” 直到……才……
He didn't stop training until he was satisfied.他直到满意了才停止训练。
21）“be going to do sth.” 打算做某事；将要做某事
I'm going to take part in the long - distance running race.我打算参加长跑比赛。
22）“be doing sth.（现在进行时表将来）” 表示计划、安排好要发生的动作
We're having a sports party next week.我们下周要举办一场体育派对。
23）“too... to...” 太……而不能……
He is too tired to go on running.他太累了，不能继续跑步了。
24）“enough + 名词 + to do sth.” 足够的……去做某事
We have enough time to finish the exercise.我们有足够的时间完成练习。
25）“形容词/副词 + enough to do sth.” 足够……去做某事
He runs fast enough to win the race.他跑得足够快，能赢得比赛。
26）“What's wrong with... ” ……怎么了？
What's wrong with your leg 你的腿怎么了？
27）“What's the matter with... ” ……怎么了？（与“What's wrong with...”类似）
What's the matter with your bike 你的自行车怎么了？
28）“as if/though...” 似乎；好像
He runs as if he were a professional athlete.他跑起来好像是个职业运动员。
29）“not only... but also...” 不仅……而且……
Sports can not only keep us healthy but also make us happy.运动不仅能让我们保持健康，还能让我们快乐。
30）“Neither... nor...” 既不……也不……
Neither he nor I like playing tennis.他和我都不喜欢打网球。

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