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完形填空突破练习--2024-2025学年广东高二英语
完型填空专练（15篇）
完形填空
(专题一)
Being honest at work can be incredibly beneficial and allows one to live life with a clear conscience (良心). This was the 1 that Ram Akawal Mandal, a worker at AEON Alpha Angle store in Kuala Lumpur, 2 when he found a bag that contained $3,868 in cash. The store has put up a Facebook post where they 3 the employee for what he did after he found the bag.
The post 4 how Mandal saw the bag in a trolley (手推车) in the parking lot of the store. It contained a few personal documents of the owner in addition to a huge amount of cash. The post read, “After the bag was 5 to the customer service counter, it was safely returned to its owner when a woman came to 6 it, saying her bag was left in the trolley.” The woman shared that all the money in the bag was untouched and she was 7 with Mandal’s honest attitude. The company 8 to give him an award for his work ethic.
The company also 9 a follow-up post which detailed how Mandal was given a celebratory lunch to 10 his “outstanding integrity (正直)”. They wrote, “Thank you for representing the store’s 11 and setting a shining example for all of us. We are 12 of you. And keep up the excellent work!” People on the social media site were very pleased to see this and shared their 13 in the comments section. Cormac said, “Congratulations! You’re a(n) 14 man. Your company is very lucky to have you.”
In this way, taking an honest 15 is great in the workplace.
1．A．standard B．goal C．quality D．manner
2．A．emphasized B．displayed C．remembered D．appreciated
3．A．financed B．thanked C．motivated D．praised
4．A．described B．predicted C．imagined D．questioned
5．A．passed on B．handed over C．turned up D．linked up
6．A．claim B．make C．possess D．take
7．A．choked B．satisfied C．impressed D．infected
8．A．refused B．determined C．attempted D．hesitated
9．A．requested B．reported C．mentioned D．shared
10．A．cover B．promote C．review D．recognize
11．A．values B．trends C．expectations D．achievements
12．A．worthy B．critical C．proud D．mindful
13．A．stories B．thoughts C．proposals D．conclusions
14．A．ambitious B．memorable C．adaptable D．awesome
15．A．approach B．suggestion C．opportunity D．lifestyle
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位名叫Ram Akawal Mandal的员工在吉隆坡AEON Alpha Angle商店停车场发现一个装有3868美元现金的包，并将其归还给失主的故事。商店通过Facebook帖子表扬了他的诚实行为，展现了诚信在工作场所的重要性。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是吉隆坡AEON Alpha Angle商店的员工Ram Akawal Mandal发现一个装有3868美元现金的袋子时所展示的品质。A. standard标准；B. goal目标；C. quality品质；D. manner方式。根据上文“Being honest at work”可知，此处展示的是员工Ram Akawal Mandal的诚实这种品质，故选C项。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是吉隆坡AEON Alpha Angle商店的员工Ram Akawal Mandal发现一个装有3868美元现金的袋子时所展示的品质。A. emphasized强调；B. displayed展示；C. remembered记得；D. appreciated欣赏。根据下文“found a bag that contained $3,868 in cash”可知，他捡到一个钱包，并且还给了失主，这展示出了他的诚实这种品质，故选B项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：商店在Facebook上发帖表扬了这位员工，因为他发现袋子后所做的事情。A. financed资助；B. thanked感谢；C. motivated激励；D. praised表扬。根据下文“for what he did after he found the bag”可知，他工作的商店知道了他的作为后，在Facebook上发帖表扬了他，故选D项。
4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：帖子描述了Mandal是如何在商店停车场的手推车里看到这个袋子的。A. described描述；B. predicted预测；C. imagined想象；D. questioned质疑。根据下文“how Mandal saw the bag in a trolley in the parking lot of the store”可知，帖子描述了Mandal是如何发现了钱包的过程的，故选A项。
5．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在将袋子交给客户服务柜台后，当一位女士来认领时，它被安全地归还给了它的主人，她说她的包忘在手推车里了。A. passed on传递；B. handed over交给；C. turned up出现；D. linked up连接。根据下文“to the customer service counter”可知，捡到包后，他把这个包交给了客户服务柜台，故选B项。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在将袋子交给客户服务柜台后，当一位女士来认领时，它被安全地归还给了它的主人，她说她的包忘在手推车里了。A. claim认领；B. make制作；C. possess拥有；D. take带走。根据上文“returned to its owner”可知，这个包已经还给了失主，说明这位女士来认领她的包，故选A项。
7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：女士分享说，袋子里的钱一分未动，她对Mandal的诚实态度印象深刻。A. choked哽咽的；B. satisfied满意的；C. impressed印象深刻的；D. infected感染的。根据下文“with Mandal’s honest attitude”可知，Mandal为人诚实，袋子里的钱一分未动，所以这位女士对他的诚实印象深刻，故选C项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：公司决定给他一个奖项，以表彰他的职业道德。A. refused拒绝；B. determined决定；C. attempted尝试；D. hesitated犹豫。根据下文“to give him an award for his work ethic”可知，因为他的诚实行为，公司决定给他一个奖项，故选B项。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：公司还分享了一个后续帖子，详细说明了Mandal是如何因为他的“杰出正直”而被给予庆祝午餐的。A. requested要求；B. reported报告；C. mentioned提及；D. shared分享。根据下文“a follow-up post”可知，在发了第一个帖子后，公司又分享了一个帖子，故选D项。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：公司还分享了一个后续帖子，详细说明了Mandal是如何因为他的“杰出正直”而被给予庆祝午餐的。A. cover覆盖；B. promote提升；C. review回顾；D. recognize认可。根据上文“Mandal was given a celebratory lunch”可知，公司为他举办了庆祝午餐，说明公司认可了他的正直，故选D项。
11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们写道：“感谢你代表商店的价值观，并为我们所有人树立了一个光辉的榜样。”A. values价值观；B. trends趋势；C. expectations期望；D. achievements成就。根据上文“outstanding integrity”可知，公司因为他的正直而奖励他，说明他代表的是商店的价值观，故选A项。
12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们为你感到骄傲。A. worthy值得的；B. critical关键的；C. proud骄傲的；D. mindful留意的。根据下文“keep up the excellent work”可知，公司认为他的工作很出色，并且为他感到骄傲，故选C项。
13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：社交媒体上的用户看到这个帖子后非常高兴，并在评论区分享了他们的想法。A. stories故事；B. thoughts想法；C. proposals提议；D. conclusions结论。根据下文“in the comments section”可知，网友在评论区分享他们的想法，故选B项。
14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Cormac说：“恭喜你！你是一个了不起的人。你的公司很幸运能拥有你。”A. ambitious有抱负的；B. memorable难忘的；C. adaptable适应性强的；D. awesome了不起的。根据下文“Your company is very lucky to have you.”可知，Cormac称赞他了不起，认为公司有这样的员工是很幸运的，故选D项。
15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：以这种方式，采取诚实的方式在工作场所是很好的。A. approach方式；B. suggestion建议；C. opportunity机会；D. lifestyle生活方式。根据上文“taking an honest”可知，此处表示在工作中应该采取诚实的方式，故选A项。
（专题二）
Kashif Hoda was waiting for a train when a young man asked him for directions. Mr. Hoda was 16 by the man’s thick-framed glasses, but he did not realize that they were smart glasses and that a small white light indicated that they were 17 .
A few minutes later, the same man, a Harvard junior named AnhPhu Nguyen, 18 him again and asked, “Do you 19 to work on community issues ”
Mr. Hoda was 20 . He currently worked in biotechnology but had previously been a journalist 21 social matters.
“I’ve read your 22 before,” Mr. Nguyen said. “That’s super cool.”
They shook hands before Mr. Hoda 23 his train, still processing how strange the 24 had been. A week later, he found out just how strange: he had been a guinea pig in an experiment. Mr. Nguyen and a fellow Harvard student, Caine Ardayfio, had built glasses used for identifying 25 in real time, and had 26 them on two “real people” at the subway station, including Mr. Hoda. Now the two students asked Mr. Hoda for his 27 to feature him in a video, and he agreed, believing it to be an important demonstration of what new technology could achieve. The video went viral.
Mr. Nguyen explained in an interview that their system relied on widely 28 technologies. “All the tools were there. We just had the idea to combine them together.” He added that they had no desire to commercialize this project and had 29 wanted to show it was possible. He also encouraged people to 30 their information from data broker sites that can reveal private details.
16．A．guided B．struck C．challenged D．inspired
17．A．recording B．charging C．loading D．reflecting
18．A．helped B．questioned C．approached D．invited
19．A．remember B．intend C．regret D．happen
20．A．shocked B．amused C．embarrassed D．relieved
21．A．solving B．organizing C．reforming D．covering
22．A．novel B．poem C．work D．diary
23．A．looked for B．got on C．waved at D．signaled for
24．A．adventure B．relationship C．encounter D．task
25．A．strangers B．journalists C．students D．friends
26．A．discovered B．placed C．based D．demonstrated
27．A．forgiveness B．permission C．information D．application
28．A．advertised B．available C．unpopular D．debated
29．A．suddenly B．occasionally C．immediately D．simply
30．A．obtain B．remove C．update D．analyze
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kashif Hoda在地铁站被一个戴智能眼镜的年轻人问路，之后发现自己成为了哈佛学生实验对象的故事。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Hoda先生被那人厚厚的眼镜框吸引住了，但他没有意识到那是智能眼镜，眼镜上的一盏小白灯表明它们正在录音。A. guided指导；B. struck打击，使突然想起，吸引；C. challenged挑战；D. inspired鼓舞。根据“but he did not realize that they were smart glasses”可知，Hoda先生一开始只是被这个人的眼镜吸引，并没有意识到这是智能眼镜。故选B。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recording录音；B. charging充电；C. loading装载；D. reflecting反映。根据后文“Mr. Nguyen and a fellow Harvard student, Caine Ardayfio, had built glasses used for identifying”可知，这两个哈佛学生发明的眼镜有识别功能，可推知此处指眼镜上的小白灯表明眼镜正在录音，用于识别。故选A。
18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，同一个人，一名哈佛大学三年级学生AnhPhu Nguyen再次走近他，问道：“你碰巧想处理社区问题吗？”A. helped帮助；B. questioned质疑；C. approached接近；D. invited邀请。根据前文“Kashif Hoda was waiting for a train when a young man asked him for directions.”后文“him again and asked”可知，这个人再次走近Hoda先生并问他问题。故选C。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. remember记得；B. intend打算；C. regret后悔；D. happen碰巧。根据后文“to work on community issues ”以及“ He currently worked in biotechnology but had previously been a journalist____social matters.”可知，此处Nguyen问Hoda先生是否碰巧想处理社区问题。happen to do sth.表示“碰巧做某事”。故选D。
20．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Hoda先生很震惊。A. shocked震惊的；B. amused逗乐的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. relieved宽慰的。根据后文“still processing how strange the____had been. A week later, he found out just how strange: he had been a guinea pig in an experiment.”可知，Hoda先生对这件事感到很震惊。故选A。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他目前从事生物技术工作，但以前是一名报道社会事务的记者。A. solving解决；B. organizing组织；C. reforming改革；D. covering报道。根据前文“but had previously been a journalist”可知，Hoda先生以前是一名记者，所以此处指报道社会事务。故选D。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我以前读过你的作品，”Nguyen先生说，“那太酷了。”A. novel小说；B. poem诗歌；C. work作品；D. diary日记。根据前文“but had previously been a journalist”可知，Hoda先生以前是一名记者，所以Nguyen先生读过他的作品。故选C。
23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Hoda先生上了火车前，他们握了手，他心里还在回味着这次邂逅是多么奇怪。A. looked for寻找；B. got on上车；C. waved at向……挥手；D. signaled for打手势示意。根据后文“his train”可知，此处指Hoda先生上了火车。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. adventure冒险；B. relationship关系；C. encounter遭遇；D. task任务。根据后文“A week later, he found out just how strange: he had been a guinea pig in an experiment.”可知，Hoda先生发现自己成为了实验对象，所以他觉得这次的邂逅很奇怪。故选C。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Nguyen先生和另一位哈佛学生Caine Ardayfio发明了一种眼镜，可以实时识别陌生人，并在地铁站向包括Hoda先生在内的两名“真人”展示了这种眼镜。A. strangers陌生人；B. journalists记者；C. students学生；D. friends朋友。根据前文“when a young man asked him for directions”可知，Nguyen先生向Hoda先生问路，说明他们之前是陌生人。故选A。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. discovered发现；B. placed放置；C. based以……为根据；D. demonstrated展示。根据后文“them on two “real people” at the subway station”可知，Nguyen先生和另一位哈佛学生在地铁站向包括Hoda先生在内的两名“真人”展示了这种眼镜。故选D。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，这两名学生请求Hoda先生允许他们在视频中展示他，他同意了，认为这是新技术所能达到的一个重要演示。A. forgiveness原谅；B. permission允许；C. information信息；D. application申请。根据后文“to feature him in a video, and he agreed”可知，这两名学生请求Hoda先生允许他们在视频中展示他，他同意了。故选B。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Nguyen先生在接受采访时解释说，他们的系统依赖于广泛可用的技术。A. advertised被广告的；B. available可获得的；C. unpopular不受欢迎的；D. debated被讨论的。根据后文“technologies”可知，此处指可用的技术，应用available。故选B。
29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他补充说，他们并不想将这个项目商业化，只是想证明这是可能的。A. suddenly突然；B. occasionally偶尔；C. immediately立即；D. simply仅仅，只是。根据前文“they had no desire to commercialize this project”可知，他们并不想将这个项目商业化，只是想证明这是可能的。故选D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他还鼓励人们从数据代理网站上删除他们的信息，因为这些网站可能会泄露个人信息。A. obtain获得；B. remove移除；C. update更新；D. analyze分析。根据后文“their information from data broker sites that can reveal private details”可知，Nguyen先生鼓励人们从数据代理网站上删除他们的信息，以防止私人细节被泄露。故选B。
(专题三)
In my youth, I dreamt of winning a big trophy (奖杯) in sports like baseball and kickball, but I often felt inadequate. As an adult, I was determined to maintain a(n) 31 lifestyle, and in 2010 I 32 a stair-climbing challenge. Then in 2019, I attempted an even more challenging climbing event — the Vertical Mile Challenge — climbing over 28 floors fifteen times within three hours, but cramps (抽筋) slowed me down, and I finished just 33 the time limit.
A year later, at 62, I returned to the challenge. Cramps 34 again, but this time, fellow climber, Jessica, offered me electrolyte salt (电解质盐) , which helped 35 the pain. Meanwhile, other climbers were shouting words of encouragement when they passed by me. When I made it to the 36 of the last lap, I felt 37 inside as I realized I was going to make it down in time. As I approached the first floor, I thought of last year’s disappointing ending and the heartache that soon 38 me. This time, my heart was dancing as I 39 the finishing line just thirty seconds before the time limit! I was met with cheers and high-fives, and a(n) 40 group hug from two climbers who witnessed my 41 last year.
Thinking of the 42 shown by so many who had helped me reach my goal, my emotion overwhelmed me. My “me goal” had suddenly turned into a “me victory”, 43 my belief that there’s more inside us than we know, and we’re even 44 together. And that turned out to be the 45 trophy of all.
31．A．stressful B．comfortable C．active D．passive
32．A．applied for B．entered for C．made for D．allowed for
33．A．within B．against C．by D．beyond
34．A．struck B．eased C．restored D．withdrew
35．A．tolerate B．promote C．relieve D．increase
36．A．bottom B．top C．middle D．side
37．A．delighted B．nervous C．calm D．afraid
38．A．inspired B．motivated C．awakened D．consumed
39．A．blocked B．limited C．covered D．crossed
40．A．awkward B．ambitious C．lengthy D．brief
41．A．embarrassment B．growth C．success D．disappointment
42．A．sadness B．kindness C．pity D．respect
43．A．contradicting B．shaking C．challenging D．confirming
44．A．weaker B．rougher C．stronger D．luckier
45．A．biggest B．slightest C．least D．slimmest
【答案】
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位作者在年轻时梦想在体育比赛中赢得奖杯，但总是感到自己能力不足。成年后，他决心保持积极的生活方式，并参加了楼梯攀登挑战。尽管在2019年的挑战中因抽筋而未能按时完成，但在2020年，他再次挑战并最终成功，这让他深刻体会到团队支持的力量。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名成年人，我决心保持积极的生活方式，2010年我参加了一个楼梯攀登挑战。A. stressful压力的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. active积极的；D. passive被动的。根据下文“a stair-climbing challenge”可知，作者报名参加了一个楼梯攀爬比赛，说明他决心保持积极的生活方式，故选C项。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为一名成年人，我决心保持积极的生活方式，2010年我参加了一个楼梯攀登挑战。A. applied for申请；B. entered for参加；C. made for走向；D. allowed for允许。根据下文“a stair-climbing challenge”可知，作者参加了一项挑战，enter for是参加的意思，符合语境，故选B项。
33．考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后在2019年，我尝试了一个更具挑战性的攀登活动——垂直英里挑战赛——在三小时内攀登超过28层楼十五次，但抽筋减慢了我的速度，我刚好超出了时间限制。A. within在...之内；B. against反对；C. by通过；D. beyond超出。根据上文“but cramps (抽筋) slowed me down”可知，作者抽筋了，所以最后超出了比赛的时间限制，故选D项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，我62岁时，我再次参加了挑战。抽筋再次发作，但这次，另一位攀登者，Jessica，给了我电解质盐，这有助于缓解疼痛。A. struck打击；疾病侵袭；B. eased缓解；C. restored恢复；D. withdrew撤回。根据上文“Cramps”可知，抽筋再次发作，strike有疾病突然发作的意思，符合语境，故选A项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年后，我62岁时，我再次参加了挑战。抽筋再次发作，但这次，另一位攀登者，Jessica，给了我电解质盐，这有助于缓解疼痛。A. tolerate容忍；B. promote促进；C. relieve缓解；D. increase增加。根据下文“the pain”可知，电解质盐有助于缓解抽筋带来的疼痛，故选C项。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我到达最后一圈的顶部时，我内心感到非常高兴，因为我意识到我将按时完成。A. bottom底部；B. top顶部；C. middle中间；D. side侧面。根据下文“as I realized I was going to make it down in time”可知，作者感觉到这次能完成比赛，说明他此时已经到最后一圈，这是他在最后一圈开始的地方进行的推测，故选B项。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我到达最后一圈的顶部时，我内心感到非常高兴，因为我意识到我将按时完成。A. delighted高兴的；B. nervous紧张的；C. calm冷静的；D. afraid害怕的。根据下文“as I realized I was going to make it down in time”可知，作者感觉这次能及时完成比赛，所以他感到高兴，故选A项。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我接近一楼时，我想到了去年令人失望的结局和随之而来的痛苦。A. inspired激励，启发；B. motivated激励，激发；C. awakened唤醒；D. consumed消耗；吞噬。根据上文“the heartache”可知，去年作者比赛失败了，这种心痛吞噬了作者，故选D项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次，我的心在跳舞，因为我刚好在时间限制前30秒越过了终点线！A. blocked阻止；B. limited限制；C. covered覆盖；D. crossed穿过。根据上文“my heart was dancing”及下文“the finishing line”可知，作者非常开心，因为他越过了终点线，故选D项。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我受到了欢呼和击掌，以及两名去年目睹我失望的登山者的长时间的集体拥抱。A. awkward尴尬的；B. ambitious有抱负的；C. lengthy长的；D. brief短暂的。根据上文“ I was met with cheers and high-fives”和下文“group hug”可知，作者的团队成功了，成功来之不易，比赛结束后的他们拥抱了很久，故选C项。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我受到了欢呼和击掌，以及两名去年目睹我失望的登山者的长时间的集体拥抱。A. embarrassment尴尬；B. growth成长；C. success成功；D. disappointment失望。根据上文“ 3 the time limit”和“I thought of last year’s disappointing ending and the heartache that soon 8 me.”可知，作者上次比赛超时了，这是令人失望的，所以大家目睹了去年作者的失望，故选D项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：想到许多帮助我实现目标的人所表现出的善意，我的情感一下子不受控制了。A. sadness悲伤；B. kindness善意；C. pity同情；D. respect尊重。根据下文“who had helped me reach my goal”可知，大家帮助作者达到目标，这是众人的善意，故选B项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的“个人目标”突然变成了“个人胜利”，这证实了我的信念，即我们内心的力量比我们所知道的要多，而且我们在一起会更强大。A. contradicting矛盾；B. shaking摇晃；C. challenging挑战；D. confirming证实。根据下文“my belief that there’s more inside us than we know”可知，作者的成功证实了他的信念，故选D项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的“个人目标”突然变成了“个人胜利”，这证实了我的信念，即我们内心的力量比我们所知道的要多，而且我们在一起会更强大。A. weaker更弱的；B. rougher更粗糙的；C. stronger更强的；D. luckier更幸运的。根据上文“even”并结合语境可知，even是表示递进的概念，所以这里是表达众人聚在一起会更强大，故选C项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这最终成为了最大的奖杯。A. biggest最大的；B. slightest最微小的；C. least最少的；D. slimmest最细的。根据语境和下文“of all”可知，作者成功了，在获得的所有奖杯中，这次的是最大的一次，其余选项不符合语境，故选A项。
(专题四)
It so happened that I was waiting for a rickshaw (人力车) to take me to an interview. But one after another, the rickshaw pullers 46 to come. With no other option, I started walking. Suddenly, I 47 a rickshaw and flagged it down. When I asked if he could take me to my destination, he readily agreed. After telling him the exact location, our 48 began.
I couldn’t help but wonder aloud, “Why do most rickshaw pullers always say no ” He replied in English, “Many of them are 49 . They don’t value time and are unwilling to work. 50 , they would rather sit and waste their lives.” As he spoke, I was 51 by how fluent his English was for an old Indian rickshaw puller.
Before I could fully process this, he continued our talk. “I am a BSC graduate and completed my graduation in the year 1975. By profession, I was a teacher for many years. Although I 52 a very poor family, that did not stop me from growing. I 53 managed to complete my studies with the hope of providing a better life for my family. Now that I’m 54 , I choose to pull a rickshaw. It’s not just for the money, but to keep myself going and to remain 55 so that I don’t feel the burden of being old and doing nothing.” His words were truly 56 .
In the blink of an eye, we reached my destination. I 57 , paid him, and thanked him. This 58 made me realize that education is of greatest importance in our lives. Money and problems may come and go, but education and knowledge are 59 companions(同伴). They have the power to 60 our lives and, through us, the lives of others, lighting the way in even the darkest of circumstances.
46．A．regretted B．struggled C．refused D．sought
47．A．followed B．observed C．recognized D．spotted
48．A．explanation B．conversation C．destination D．operation
49．A．unhealthy B．uneducated C．unrealistic D．unselfish
50．A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Afterwards D．Besides
51．A．inspired B．impressed C．influenced D．contrasted
52．A．owed to B．paid for C．belonged to D．worked for
53．A．desperately B．frequently C．critically D．merely
54．A．retired B．fired C．employed D．restricted
55．A．elegant B．curious C．outgoing D．fit
56．A．challenging B．annoying C．pleasing D．motivating
57．A．took off B．fell off C．got off D．set off
58．A．experiment B．encounter C．service D．accident
59．A．instant B．momentary C．unplanned D．forever
60．A．improve B．transport C．perform D．monitor
【答案】
46．C 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．D 56．D 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一位人力车夫的偶遇和对话，展现了人力车夫的人生经历和教育对其生活的影响，从而强调了教育的重要性和价值。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但一个接一个的人力车夫都拒绝载我。A. regretted后悔、遗憾；B. struggled挣扎；C. refused拒绝；D. sought寻求。根据下文“With no other option, I started walking.”以及下文“I couldn’t help but wonder aloud, “Why do most rickshaw pullers always say no ””可知，这些人力车夫都拒绝载作者。故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我看到一辆人力车，便招手示意。A. followed追随；B. observed观察、遵守；C. recognized认出；D. spotted发现。根据空后“a rickshaw and flagged it down”可知，就在作者开始步行的时候，突然看到了一辆人力车。故选D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在告诉他具体位置后，我们便聊了起来。A. explanation解释；B. conversation对话；C. destination目的地；D. operation手术、操作。根据下文“I couldn’t help but wonder aloud, “Why do most rickshaw pullers always say no ” He replied in English, “Many of them are ___4___ . They don’t value time and are unwilling to work. ___5___ , they would rather sit and waste their lives.””可知，作者上车之后就开始和这个人力车夫聊天。故选B。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他用英语回答说：“他们很多人没受过教育。他们不珍惜时间，也不愿干活。反而宁愿坐着浪费生命。”A. unhealthy不健康的；B. uneducated未受教育的；C. unrealistic不切实际的；D. unselfish无私的。根据空后“They don’t value time and are unwilling to work.”以及最后一段“This ___13___ made me realize that education is of greatest importance in our lives.”可知，那些拒绝载作者的人力车夫都是没有受过教育的，所以不珍惜时间，也不愿干活。故选B。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他用英语回答说：“他们很多人没受过教育。他们不珍惜时间，也不愿干活。反而宁愿坐着浪费生命。”A. Instead相反；B. Otherwise否则；C. Afterwards后来；D. Besides此外。根据空前“They don’t value time and are unwilling to work.”以及空后“they would rather sit and waste their lives.”可知，两句之间存在转折关系，表示“反而”。故选A。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说着，作为一名印度老车夫，他那流利的英语给我留下了深刻印象。A. inspired激励；B. impressed给……留下深刻印象；C. influenced影响；D. contrasted对比。根据下文“by how fluent his English was for an old Indian rickshaw puller.”以及常理可知，一位印度老车夫竟然能说一口流利的英语，这些都给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选B。
52．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：虽然我出身贫寒，但这并没有阻止我成长。A. owed to归因于；B. paid for付款；C. belonged to属于；D. worked for为……工作。根据空后“a very poor family”以及“that did not stop me from growing.”可知，这位人力车夫出身贫寒，但是他坚持学习成长。故选C。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我拼命完成学业，希望能给家人更好的生活。A. desperately绝望地、拼命地；B. frequently频繁地；C. critically批判地、关键地；D. merely仅仅。根据下文“with the hope of providing a better life for my family”以及句意可知，这位人力车夫拼命完成学业以给家人更好的生活。故选A。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我退休了，选择拉人力车。A. retired退休；B. fired解雇；C. employed雇佣；D. restricted限制。根据下文“It’s not just for the money, but to keep myself going and to remain ___10___ so that I don’t feel the burden of being old and doing nothing.”中的“being old”可推测，这位人力车夫曾经是个老师，而现在退休了便选择拉人力车。故选A。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这不仅仅是为了赚钱，也是为了让自己动起来，保持健康，这样我就不会觉得自己老了无所事事是种负担。A. elegant优雅的；B. curious好奇的；C. outgoing外向的；D. fit健康的、适合的。根据空前的“to keep myself going”以及常理可知，他想让自己动起来从而保持健康。故选D。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的话着实激励人心。A. challenging具有挑战性的；B. annoying恼人的；C. pleasing令人高兴的；D. motivating激励的。根据上文这位人力车夫所说的话可知，这位人力车夫出身贫寒，但是坚持学习，成为了老师；而退休后，他也不愿意闲着，选择拉人力车夫，从而让自己动起来保持健康。他觉得哪怕就是老了，也不能无所事事，给别人增加负担。由此可知，这些话是激励人心的。故选D。
57．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我下了车，付了钱，并向他道谢。A. took off起飞、脱下；B. fell off跌落；C. got off下车、船、飞机等；D. set off出发、引发。根据上文内容可知，作者是乘坐他的人力车去往面试地点；再根据空后“paid him, and thanked him”可知，作者下车并付钱道谢。故选C。
58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次相遇让我意识到，教育在我们的生活中至关重要。A. experiment实验；B. encounter遭遇；C. service服务；D. accident事故。根据句意以及空后内容“education is of greatest importance in our lives”可知，空处指的是作者与人力车夫的这次相遇。故选B。
59．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：金钱和困难或许会来来去去，但教育和知识永远相伴。A. instant立即的；B. momentary短暂的；C. unplanned未计划的；D. forever永远的。根据上文“Money and problems may come and go”中的“come and go”以及本句开头的“but”可推测，金钱和困难或许会来来去去，但是教育和知识永远伴随我们。故选D。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们有能力改善我们的生活，并且通过我们，改善他人的生活，即便在最黑暗的境遇中，也能照亮前行的道路。A. improve提高、改善；B. transport运输；C. perform执行、表演；D. monitor监控。根据下文“through us, the lives of others, lighting the way in even the darkest of circumstances.”以及这位人力车夫的人生历程可知，知识和教育会改善我们的生活。故选A。
(专题五)
James had always disliked Tony Hicks ever since he moved into James’s neighborhood. From the start, James sensed a strong 61 forming between the two. Whenever James was selling lemonade or popcorn for the school fundraiser, Tony soon 62 , always a house ahead making gainful profit. However, the true 63 began after the enormous snowstorm.
James woke up on a January morning, finding a white blanket of snow covered the whole town. He ran downstairs and 64 his snow gear (雪地装备). As he pushed his snow blower (吹雪机) out front, who did he see None other than Tony Hicks 65 out his own snow blower. James was 66 . Doesn’t he know this is my territory Suddenly, it was no longer a matter of snow blowing for the sake of helping his neighbors. For James, it was to 67 Tony Hicks.
The boys 68 eyes for several seconds with an unsaid agreement that a competition had just begun. James was determined to clear the most houses on the 69 . The two boys 70 , pushing snow from the neighbors’ driveways. Normally James took pride in doing a(n) 71 job, but to beat Tony he’d have to cut some corners. As they 72 the bend, the boys were neck and neck. Finally, they 73 the last house.
“We really blew it (搞砸了)”, James sighed. “We sure did, but we can 74 it,” Tony paused, “together.” And then the boys set off, clearing the walkways as 75 .
61．A．competition B．partnership C．interaction D．connection
62．A．bought B．approved C．charged D．followed
63．A．attachment B．disappointment C．battle D．adventure
64．A．threw on B．took on C．carried on D．tried on
65．A．giving B．picking C．testing D．wheeling
66．A．confused B．curious C．annoyed D．upset
67．A．help B．thank C．beat D．follow
68．A．rolled B．locked C．narrowed D．closed
69．A．block B．spot C．edge D．way
70．A．went off B．started off C．broke up D．showed up
71．A．tough B．fundamental C．honorable D．thorough
72．A．rounded B．adjusted C．missed D．claimed
73．A．entered B．approached C．visited D．cleaned
74．A．make B．get C．fix D．appreciate
75．A．volunteers B．friends C．opponents D．neighbors
【答案】
61．A 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．D 66．C 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．B 71．D 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了詹姆斯和托尼之间从相互竞争到合作的故事。一开始，詹姆斯就不喜欢新搬来的邻居托尼，两人之间形成了竞争关系。在一次大雪后，两人开始比赛谁先清扫完邻居家的雪，但最终都意识到合作的重要性，于是携手共同完成清扫工作。
61．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从一开始，詹姆斯就感觉到两人之间形成了一种强烈的竞争。A. competition竞争；B. partnership合伙；C. interaction互动；D. connection联系。根据后文“The boys ___8___ eyes for several seconds with an unsaid agreement that a competition had just begun.”可知，詹姆斯和托尼之间形成了一种竞争关系。故选A项。
62．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当詹姆斯为了学校的募捐活动卖柠檬水或爆米花时，托尼很快就跟上来，总是抢先一步赚钱。A. bought买；B. approved批准；C. charged收费；D. followed跟随。根据后文“always a house ahead making gainful profit”可知，托尼总是抢先一步赚钱，即总是跟随詹姆斯做同样的事情。故选D项。
63．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，真正的较量是在那场大雪之后开始的。A. attachment依恋；B. disappointment失望；C. battle较量；D. adventure冒险。根据后文“a competition had just begun”可知，此处指詹姆斯和托尼之间的较量开始了。故选C项。
64．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他跑下楼，穿上雪地装备。A. threw on匆忙穿上；B. took on承担；C. carried on继续；D. tried on试穿。根据后文“his snow gear”可知，詹姆斯穿上雪地装备。故选A项。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他把吹雪机推到外面时，他看到了谁？不是别人，正是托尼·希克斯推着自己的吹雪机。A. giving给；B. picking挑选；C. testing测试；D. wheeling推（车或轮椅等）。根据后文“out his own snow blower”可知，托尼推着自己的吹雪机。故选D项。
66．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：詹姆斯很生气。A. confused困惑的；B. curious好奇的；C. annoyed生气的；D. upset沮丧的。根据后文“Doesn’t he know this is my territory ”可知，詹姆斯认为清扫雪是他的地盘，而托尼来了，所以詹姆斯很生气。故选C项。
67．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对詹姆斯来说，这是为了打败托尼·希克斯。A. help帮助；B. thank感谢；C. beat打败；D. follow跟随。根据上文“James was annoyed”及后文“a competition had just begun”可知，詹姆斯很生气，因为他想和托尼竞争，打败他。故选C项。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两个男孩对视了几秒钟，不言而喻，一场比赛才刚刚开始。A. rolled卷；B. locked锁定；C. narrowed变窄；D. closed关闭。根据后文“eyes for several seconds”可知，两人对视了几秒钟，即两人的目光锁定在一起。故选B项。
69．考查名词词义辨析。句意：詹姆斯下定决心要清扫这个街区最多的房子。A. block街区；B. spot地点；C. edge边缘；D. way道路。根据后文“pushing snow from the neighbors’ driveways”可知，此处指詹姆斯下定决心要清扫最多的房子，即清扫整个街区。故选A项。
70．考查动词短语辨析。句意：两个男孩出发了，开始清扫邻居的车道上的雪。A. went off离开；B. started off出发，开始；C. broke up打碎；D. showed up露面。根据上文“James was determined to clear the most houses”及后文“pushing snow from the neighbors’ driveways”可知，詹姆斯和托尼开始清扫雪了，即两人出发了。故选B项。
71．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通常詹姆斯以做彻底的工作而自豪，但为了打败托尼，他不得不偷工减料。A. tough艰难的；B. fundamental基础的；C. honorable光荣的；D. thorough彻底的。根据后文“but to beat Tony he’d have to cut some corners”可知，詹姆斯通常做彻底的工作，但为了打败托尼，他不得不偷工减料。故选D项。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们绕过弯道时，两个男孩并驾齐驱。A. rounded绕过；B. adjusted调整；C. missed错过；D. claimed声称。根据后文“the bend”可知，此处指两人绕过弯道。故选A项。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，他们走近了最后一栋房子。A. entered进入；B. approached走近；C. visited拜访；D. cleaned打扫。根据后文“the last house”可知，此处指两人走近最后一栋房子扫雪。故选B项。
74．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们真的搞砸了，”詹姆斯叹了口气。“我们确实搞砸了，但我们可以一起解决。”A. make制作；B. get得到；C. fix解决；D. appreciate感激。根据上文“We really blew it ”以及表示转折的but和后文“it, ‘together’”可知，托尼认为他们可以一起解决这件事。故选C项。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，男孩子们出发了，像朋友一样清扫人行道。A. volunteers志愿者；B. friends朋友；C. opponents对手；D. neighbors邻居。根据上文“We sure did, but we can fix it, ‘together’”可知，两人从竞争对手变成了朋友，一起清扫雪。故选B项。
(专题六)
The King’s Guard, who are usually stationed (派驻) around Buckingham Palace, was moved to tears on what seemed like a normal day.
While sitting atop her horse, the woman stood as tourists, cameras in hand, 76 the streets, eager to take pictures with her. But she didn’t know that her 77 had decided to visit London and happened to see her post among the crowd. Their eyes widened in 78 , filled with pride and a hint of disbelief.
Seeing her parents among the crowds, the guard’s serious face 79 into a rare smile “That’s her dad.” A bystander called out, noticing the emotional 80 . The word spread like wildfire and the crowd’s murmur grew louder, a mix of 81 and awe.
Her parents 82 to touch the horse’s flank(側), whispering words of encouragement to their daughter. The guard nodded when asked a question by her mother, before 83 down in tears, bending her head forward and using her white gloves to 84 her eyes.
A fellow tourist, moved by the tender scene, began 85 the interaction. The video soon found its 86 onto social media, spreading warmth across the 87 landscape.
One person wrote, “I am amazed at the speed at which she pulls herself back, blink and you miss her initial 88 .”
Another added, “What a special moment. I hope they all got to spend a little time together after her 89 . She is a great Guard and her parents should be 90 of her and what she does.”
76．A．preserved B．measured C．departed D．lined
77．A．friends B．guards C．parents D．followers
78．A．recognition B．cooperation C．sorrow D．preparation
79．A．reddened B．softened C．struggled D．worsened
80．A．influence B．absence C．exchange D．departure
81．A．anxiety B．harmony C．panic D．curiosity
82．A．reached out B．looked out C．brought out D．stood out
83．A．breaking B．turning C．cutting D．putting
84．A．close B．wipe C．widen D．protect
85．A．submitting B．hatching C．filming D．facilitating
86．A．feet B．way C．evidence D．meaning
87．A．rural B．unique C．physical D．digital
88．A．position B．preference C．reaction D．determination
89．A．order B．watch C．inquiry D．promise
90．A．proud B．cautious C．confident D．mindful
【答案】
76．D 77．C 78．A 79．B 80．C 81．D 82．A 83．A 84．B 85．C 86．B 87．D 88．C 89．B 90．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述白金汉宫站岗的女卫兵偶遇父母，激动落泪，这一温馨场景被拍传至社交媒体，引发热议。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这位女卫兵骑在马上时，游客们手持相机，沿着街道排成一排，急切地想和她合影。A. preserved保护；B. measured测量；C. departed离开；D. lined沿…… 形成行（或列、排）。由下文“eager to take pictures with her”可知，游客们为了和她合影，应该是沿着街道排成一排。故选D项。
77．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她不知道她的父母决定来伦敦旅游，并且碰巧在人群中看到了她站岗。A. friends朋友；B. guards卫兵；C. parents父母；D. followers追随者。由下文“Seeing her parents among the crowds”可知，这里指她的父母来看她了，parents是原词复现。故选C项。
78．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的眼睛因认出她而睁大，充满了自豪和一丝难以置信。A. recognition认出；B. cooperation合作；C. sorrow悲伤；D. preparation准备。由上文“happened to see her post among the crowd”可知，她的父母在人群中认出了她，所以眼睛睁大。故选A项。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到人群中的父母，这位卫兵严肃的脸变得柔和起来，露出了难得的微笑。A. reddened变红；B. softened变温和，变柔和；C. struggled挣扎；D. worsened恶化。由下文 “into a rare smile”可知，她原本严肃的脸因为看到父母而变得柔和。故选B项。
80．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个旁观者注意到了这一充满情感的交流，大声喊道：“那是她爸爸。”A. influence影响；B. absence缺席；C. exchange交流；D. departure离开。由上文“into a rare smile”以及语境可知，她看到父母微笑，以及再从下文父母和她说话等内容可知，这是她和父母之间充满情感的交流。故选C项。
81．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个消息像野火一样迅速传开，人群的低语声越来越大，其中夹杂着好奇和敬畏。A. anxiety焦虑；B. harmony和谐；C. panic恐慌；D. curiosity好奇。由上文“The word spread like wildfire and the crowd’s murmur grew louder”可知，人们对这个事情很感兴趣，所以人群中夹杂着好奇。故选D项。
82．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的父母伸出手去抚摸马的侧腹，轻声对女儿说着鼓励的话。A. reached out伸出；B. looked out小心，注意；C. brought out使显现，使表现出；D. stood out突出，显眼。由下文 “to touch the horse’s flank”可知，这里指伸出手去抚摸马的侧腹。故选A项。
83．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她的母亲问她一个问题时，这位卫兵点了点头，然后突然哭了起来，低下头，用白色手套擦拭眼睛。A. breaking down感情失控，痛哭；B. turning down拒绝；C. cutting down削减；D. putting down放下，写下。由下文“in tears”可知，这里指她突然哭了起来。故选A项。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她的母亲问她一个问题时，这位卫兵点了点头，然后突然哭了起来，低下头，用白色手套擦拭眼睛。A. close关闭；B. wipe擦拭；C. widen拓宽；D. protect保护。由上文“using her white gloves to”以及语境可知，这里指用手套擦拭眼睛。故选B项。
85．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位被这温馨场景感动的游客开始拍摄这段互动。A. submitting提交；B. hatching策划；C. filming拍摄；D. facilitating促进。由下文“The video soon found its 11 onto social media”可知，这位游客是拍摄了这段互动，然后视频被传到了社交媒体上。故选C项。
86．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段视频很快就传播到了社交媒体上，在数字领域传播着温暖。A, feet脚；B. way方法；C. evidence证据；D. meaning意思。由上文“found its”以及语境可知，这里考查find one’s way onto...，是固定搭配，意为“传播到……，进入……”，符合语境。故选B项。
87．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段视频很快就传播到了社交媒体上，在数字领域传播着温暖。A. rural农村的；B. unique独特的；C. physical身体的，物理的；D. digital数字的。由上文“social media”可知，这里指在数字领域传播。故选D项。
88．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个人写道：“我对她迅速恢复情绪的速度感到惊讶，一眨眼你就会错过她最初的反应。”A. position位置；B. preference偏爱；C. reaction反应；D. determination决心。由上文“down in tears”以及语境可知，她看到父母后从严肃到微笑，再到哭，然后又恢复，由此知这里说的是她最初的反应。故选C项。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一个人补充道：“多么特别的时刻。我希望她站岗结束后，他们都能一起待一会儿。她是一名伟大的卫兵，她的父母应该为她和她所做的事情感到骄傲。”A. order命令；B. watch值班，站岗；C. inquiry询问；D. promise承诺。由上文“The King’s Guard”可知，她是一名卫兵，所以这里说的是她站岗结束后。故选B项。
90．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：另一个人补充道：“多么特别的时刻。我希望她站岗结束后，他们都能一起待一会儿。她是一名伟大的卫兵，她的父母应该为她和她所做的事情感到骄傲。”A. proud骄傲的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. confident自信的；D. mindful留意的。由上文“She is a great Guard”以及语境可知，她的父母应该为她感到骄傲。故选A项。
(专题七)
Miller, a freelance (自由职业的) journalist, moved from the city to a small town in 2019. He wanted to 91 traffic jams and enjoy a quieter lifestyle. 92 , life in the town was against his expectations. Just one year later, Miller stepped up as his town’s newest volunteer 93 , a role that would challenge him in ways he never expected.
Despite being 94 about the training and potential risks initially, Miller’s fears were soon overshadowed (黯然失色) by a growing sense of 95 . Eager to make a difference, he 96 external firefighter training, which allowed him to fight fires from the outside to 97 people. For the next three months, he devoted himself to training, which was physically 98 , yet significantly improved his fitness and mental strength. Before long, he earned his 99 , becoming a full member of his crew and was qualified to respond to 100 .
On average, Miller faced about 60 callouts each year with each of them 101 his skills and courage, but he never shook his determination. “It is massively 102 to put yourself out there for strangers — their gratitude means a lot,” he says.
Despite initially thinking about 103 volunteering soon, Miller is now determined to 104 . “I feel like I’m still learning and that’s really exciting to me,” he says. “One of the essential things in life is to feel you have a(n) 105 , and this is mine. I’ll keep going as long as I’m able to.”
91．A．report B．investigate C．escape D．change
92．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover D．Instead
93．A．teacher B．firefighter C．instructor D．journalist
94．A．serious B．optimistic C．curious D．hesitant
95．A．relief B．justice C．responsibility D．achievement
96．A．signed up for B．looked forward to C．got away with D．came up with
97．A．dismiss B．interview C．educate D．rescue
98．A．embarrassing B．demanding C．satisfying D．relaxing
99．A．profit B．certificate C．reputation D．trust
100．A．emergencies B．questions C．failures D．differences
101．A．matching B．sharing C．valuing D．testing
102．A．convincing B．challenging C．rewarding D．refreshing
103．A．stopping B．continuing C．conducting D．approving
104．A．turn around B．hand down C．slow down D．carry on
105．A．pace B．image C．goal D．ability
【答案】
91．C 92．A 93．B 94．D 95．C 96．A 97．D 98．B 99．B 100．A 101．D 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Miller从城市搬到小镇后，意外成为了镇上最新的志愿者消防员，尽管面临挑战，但他通过努力和坚持，不仅提升了自己的体能和意志力，还找到了生活的目标和价值。
91．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他想逃离交通堵塞，享受更安静的生活方式。A. report报道；B. investigate调查；C. escape逃离；D. change改变。根据前文“Miller, a freelance journalist, moved from the city to a small town in 2019”可知，Miller从城市搬到了小镇，所以他应该是想逃离城市的交通堵塞。故选C。
92．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，小镇的生活与他的预期相反。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Moreover而且；D. Instead相反。根据后文“life in the town was against his expectations”可知，小镇的生活与他的预期相反，前后为转折关系，应用however。故选A。
93．考查名词词义辨析。句意：仅仅一年后，Miller就成为了镇上最新的志愿者消防员，这个角色以他从未料到的方式挑战着他。A. teacher老师；B. firefighter消防员；C. instructor教练；D. journalist记者。根据后文“Eager to make a difference, he 　　6　　 external firefighter training”可知，Miller报名参加了外部消防员培训，说明他成为了志愿者消防员。故选B。
94．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管最初对训练和潜在风险犹豫不决，但Miller的恐惧很快被一种日益增长的责任感所掩盖。A. serious严肃的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. curious好奇的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据后文“Miller’s fears”可知，Miller最初对训练和潜在风险是感到恐惧和犹豫的。故选D。
95．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管最初对训练和潜在风险犹豫不决，但Miller的恐惧很快被一种日益增长的责任感所掩盖。A. relief宽慰；B. justice正义；C. responsibility责任；D. achievement成就。根据后文“Eager to make a difference”可知，Miller渴望有所作为，说明他很有责任感。故选C。
96．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他渴望有所作为，于是报名参加了外部消防员培训，这让他可以从外部灭火来救人。A. signed up for报名参加；B. looked forward to期待；C. got away with逃脱惩罚；D. came up with想出。根据后文“external firefighter training”可知，Miller报名参加了外部消防员培训。故选A。
97．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他渴望有所作为，于是报名参加了外部消防员培训，这让他可以从外部灭火来救人。A. dismiss解散；B. interview面试；C. educate教育；D. rescue救援。根据后文“people”以及消防员的工作性质可知，消防员的工作是救人。故选D。
98．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的三个月里，他全身心投入到训练中，这对他的身体要求很高，但却显著提高了他的体能和意志力。A. embarrassing尴尬的；B. demanding要求高的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. relaxing放松的。根据后文“yet significantly improved his fitness and mental strength”可知，训练显著提高了他的体能和意志力，说明训练对他的身体要求很高。故选B。
99．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久，他就获得了证书，成为了消防队的正式成员，并有资格应对紧急情况。A. profit利润；B. certificate证书；C. reputation名声；D. trust信任。根据后文“becoming a full member of his crew”可知，Miller成为了消防队的正式成员，说明他获得了相应的证书。故选B。
100．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久，他就获得了证书，成为了消防队的正式成员，并有资格应对紧急情况。A. emergencies紧急情况；B. questions问题；C. failures失败；D. differences差异。根据前文“a role that would challenge him in ways he never expected”以及消防员的工作性质可知，消防员需要应对紧急情况。故选A。
101．考查动词词义辨析。句意：平均来说，Miller每年要面对大约60次呼叫，每一次都考验着他的技能和勇气，但他从未动摇过自己的决心。A. matching匹配；B. sharing分享；C. valuing重视；D. testing考验。根据后文“his skills and courage”以及消防员的工作性质可知，每一次呼叫都考验着Miller的技能和勇气。故选D。
102．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说:“为陌生人挺身而出是非常值得的，他们的感激之情意义重大。”A. convincing令人信服的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. rewarding值得的；D. refreshing令人清爽的。根据后文“their gratitude means a lot”可知，Miller认为为陌生人挺身而出是非常值得的，因为他们的感激之情意义重大。故选C。
103．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Miller最初考虑过很快停止志愿服务，但他现在决心继续下去。A. stopping停止；B. continuing继续；C. conducting进行；D. approving批准。根据后文“I’ll keep going as long as I’m able to”可知，Miller现在决心继续下去，说明他最初考虑过停止志愿服务。故选A。
104．考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管Miller最初考虑过很快停止志愿服务，但他现在决心继续下去。A. turn around转身；B. hand down传下来；C. slow down放慢速度；D. carry on继续。根据后文“I’ll keep going as long as I’m able to”可知，Miller决定继续下去。故选D。
105．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活中最重要的一件事就是感觉自己有目标，这就是我的目标。A. pace步伐；B. image形象；C. goal目标；D. ability能力。根据后文“and this is mine. I’ll keep going as long as I’m able to”可知，Miller认为自己有目标是生活中最重要的一件事，而成为一名消防员就是他的目标。故选C。
(专题八)
Listening as a group of teens sang and played guitar, I felt the positive energy.
It was September 2024, and I was 106 to see them being inspired at the Musicians Making A Difference (MMAD) venue.
My own childhood was 107 . Raised by a single mum, we’d 108 around a lot in social housing (廉租房). By my teens I felt 109 and was getting in trouble with the law.
When I was 17, I got an old guitar 110 from my neighbour, who even paid for me to attend a songwriting camp.
Finding music and having someone 111 me, was what I needed to make positive 112 . I went on to work in juvenile justice (少年法庭), but always 113 using music to help at-risk kids discover their 114 .
In 2000, I 115 the first camp for around 20 young people. Over three days, our team worked to build dreams through music, 116 participants to create something great for their future, despite their 117 . Now, our charity has been 118 the lives of at-risk youths around the country for over 20 years.
Every year we hold our MMAD Day with Universal Music. MMAD is about 119 young people to go on and make their own difference in the world, and to me that’s the real 120 of music.
106．A．stressed B．excited C．nervous D．curious
107．A．confusing B．promising C．challenging D．impressing
108．A．ran B．moved C．turned D．travelled
109．A．lost B．proud C．awkward D．hesitant
110．A．by chance B．by mistake C．in exchange D．in return
111．A．doubt B．ignore C．trust D．adopt
112．A．contributions B．predictions C．remarks D．changes
113．A．risked B．regretted C．imagined D．escaped
114．A．potentials B．weaknesses C．secrets D．limitations
115．A．held B．left C．broke D．discovered
116．A．forcing B．permitting C．inspiring D．persuading
117．A．past B．future C．pressure D．expectation
118．A．extending B．transforming C．deciding D．controlling
119．A．requiring B．arranging C．selecting D．enabling
120．A．danger B．style C．power D．taste
【答案】
106．B 107．C 108．B 109．A 110．A 111．C 112．D 113．C 114．A 115．A 116．C 117．A 118．B 119．D 120．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从困境中通过音乐找到希望和方向，之后创立了“音乐家创造不同”慈善机构，利用音乐帮助处于危险中的青少年发现他们的潜力并改变生活，让他们能够在这个世界上发挥自己的作用。
106．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是2024年9月，我很兴奋地看到他们在“音乐家创造不同”（MMAD）场地受到启发。A. stressed有压力的；B. excited兴奋的；C. nervous紧张的；D. curious好奇的。根据上文“Listening as a group of teens sang and played guitar, I felt the positive energy.”可知，听着一群青少年唱歌和弹吉他，作者感受到了正能量，因此看到他们在这个场地受到启发，作者是兴奋的。故选B。
107．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我自己的童年充满挑战。A. confusing令人困惑的；B. promising有前途的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. impressing给人深刻印象的。根据下文“Raised by a single mum”可知，作者是由单亲妈妈抚养长大的，因此童年充满挑战。故选C。
108．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们由单亲妈妈抚养长大，在廉租房里搬来搬去。A. ran跑；B. moved搬家；C. turned转动；D. travelled旅行。根据上文“Raised by a single mum”可知，作者是由单亲妈妈抚养长大的，日子应该并不容易，因此是在廉租房里搬来搬去。故选B。
109．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我十几岁的时候，我感到迷茫，并惹上了法律的麻烦。A. lost迷茫的；B. proud自豪的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据下文“was getting in trouble with the law”可知，作者惹上了法律的麻烦，因此他当时是迷茫的，容易误入歧途。故选A。
110．考查副词短语辨析。句意：17岁时，我偶然从邻居那里得到一把旧吉他，他甚至出钱让我参加了一个歌曲创作营。A. by chance偶然；B. by mistake错误地；C. in exchange作为交换；D. in return作为回报。根据上文“When I was 17, I got an old guitar”可推知，17岁的作者是偶然从邻居那里得到一把旧吉他。故选A。
111．考查动词词义辨析。句意：找到音乐，有人信任我，是我做出积极改变所需要的。A. doubt怀疑；B. ignore忽视；C. trust信任；D. adopt收养。根据上文“who even paid for me to attend a songwriting camp”可知，邻居甚至出钱让作者参加了一个歌曲创作营，因此他是信任作者的。故选C。
112．考查名词词义辨析。句意：找到音乐，有人信任我，是我做出积极改变所需要的。A. contributions贡献；B. predictions预测；C. remarks评论；D. changes改变。根据上文“By my teens I felt ____4____ and was getting in trouble with the law.”和下文“I went on to work in juvenile justice (少年法庭)”可知，十几岁的时候，作者惹上了法律的麻烦，后来作者在少年法庭工作，他做出了积极的改变。故选D。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我后来在少年法庭工作，但我总是想象着用音乐来帮助处于危险中的孩子发现他们的潜力。A. risked冒险；B. regretted后悔；C. imagined想象；D. escaped逃脱。根据上文“I went on to work in juvenile justice (少年法庭)”和表示转折的“but”可知，虽然作者的工作是在少年法庭，但是他会想象着用音乐来帮助那些处于危险中的孩子。故选C。
114．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我后来在少年法庭工作，但我总是想象着用音乐来帮助处于危险中的孩子发现他们的潜力。A. potentials潜力；B. weaknesses弱点；C. secrets秘密；D. limitations限制。根据上文“using music to help at-risk kids discover their”可推知，音乐能激发出这些孩子积极的一面，从而发现他们的潜力。故选A。
115．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2000年，我为大约20名年轻人举办了第一次夏令营。A. held举办；B. left离开；C. broke打破；D. discovered发现。根据上文“but always ____8____ using music to help at-risk kids discover their ____9____”可知，作者一直想用音乐来帮助处于危险中的孩子，因此是为20名年轻人举办了第一次夏令营。故选A。
116．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在三天的时间里，我们的团队通过音乐帮助他们构筑梦想，激励参与者为自己的未来创造美好，尽管他们有着那样的过去。A. forcing强迫；B. permitting允许；C. inspiring激励；D. persuading说服。根据上文“It was September 2024, and I was ____1____ to see them being inspired at the Musicians Making A Difference (MMAD) venue.”可知，参与者是被激励去为自己的未来创造美好。故选C。
117．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在三天的时间里，我们的团队通过音乐帮助他们构筑梦想，激励参与者为自己的未来创造美好，尽管他们有着那样的过去。A. past过去；B. future未来；C. pressure压力；D. expectation期望。根据上文“I went on to work in juvenile justice (少年法庭), but always ____8____ using music to help at-risk kids discover their ____9____.”可知，作者想用音乐帮助的是处于危险中的孩子，因此是指尽管他们有着那样的过去。故选A。
118．考查动词词义辨析。句意：20多年来，我们的慈善机构一直在改变着全国处于危险中的青少年的生活。A. extending延伸；B. transforming改变；C. deciding决定；D. controlling控制。根据上文“It was September 2024, and I was ____1____ to see them being inspired at the Musicians Making A Difference (MMAD) venue.”可知，这些青少年在活动中受到启发，因此作者的慈善机构是改变着全国处于危险中的青少年的生活。故选B。
119．考查动词词义辨析。句意：MMAD的目的是让年轻人能够在这个世界上发挥自己的作用，对我来说，这才是音乐的真正力量。A. requiring要求；B. arranging安排；C. selecting选择；D. enabling使能够。根据上文“Over three days, our team worked to build dreams through music, ____11____ participants to create something great for their future, despite their ____12____.”可知，这个活动是通过音乐帮助这些青少年构筑梦想，为自己的未来创造美好，因此其目的是让年轻人能够在这个世界上发挥自己的作用。故选D。
120．考查名词词义辨析。句意：MMAD的目的是让年轻人能够在这个世界上发挥自己的作用，对我来说，这才是音乐的真正力量。A. danger危险；B. style风格；C. power力量；D. taste品味。根据上文“MMAD is about ____14____ young people to go on and make their own difference in the world”可知，MMAD是想通过音乐让年轻人发挥自己的作用，这体现了音乐所具有的真正的力量。故选C。
(专题九)
18-year-old Sabrina kept switching channels on the TV, feeling upset. Her 121 was scheduled in two days and she didn’t want her Dad Pete to attend because she was ashamed of his 122 —looking “dirty” and smelling of coal and sweat...
So when Pete, a coal miner, asked her about the 123 graduation, Sabrina replied in a severe voice: “Dad, I don’t want to be 124 . Please do not come!”
Sabrina’s words gave him a heavy 125 . He was so hurt because he didn’t want to miss such an important event.
Then came the graduation day.
“Next, we call Miss Sabrina Parker!” the host 126 .
Sabrina walked over and received her diploma (文凭) with excitement. 127 , a beautiful video with pictures of Pete and Sabrina from when she was little up until before the graduation made her 128 to the spot. It turned out that Pete made the video. The day before the 129 , Pete met with the principal, 130 his intention. He was thus given special 131 to pull a surprise on Sabrina as soon as she received her diploma.
Sabrina burst into tears after seeing the video. She 132 her dad in the crowd and ran to him as everybody rose to 133 him. She hugged him and cried, “Thank you so much, dad! I feel ashamed of myself for hurting you.”
Pete 134 Sabrina’s tears and they rode home. Now Sabrina was proud of her dad and realized he was not a 135 but a great man who raised her with love and care.
121．A．birthday B．exhibition C．graduation D．performance
122．A．identity B．character C．expression D．appearance
123．A．pushing B．approaching C．striking D．towering
124．A．laughed at B．let down C．left behind D．worn out
125．A．blow B．fist C．bang D．crash
126．A．highlighted B．concluded C．choked D．announced
127．A．Suddenly B．Ultimately C．Gradually D．Immediately
128．A．trapped B．thrown C．frozen D．exposed
129．A．award B．section C．ceremony D．convention
130．A．analyzing B．explaining C．determining D．exchanging
131．A．permission B．promise C．recognition D．appreciation
132．A．encountered B．persuaded C．grasped D．identified
133．A．entertain B．involve C．contact D．applaud
134．A．smoothed out B．wiped away C．gathered up D．brought out
135．A．miner B．legend C．shame D．loser
【答案】
121．C 122．D 123．B 124．A 125．A 126．D 127．A 128．C 129．C 130．B 131．A 132．D 133．D 134．B 135．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了18岁的塞布丽娜不想让父亲去参加毕业典礼，因为她对他的外表感到羞耻。结果在毕业典礼当天，父亲为她准备了一个特别的视频，塞布丽娜看完视频后泪流满面，为自己的行为向父亲道歉。
121．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的毕业典礼安排在两天后，她不想让她的爸爸皮特参加，因为她对他的外表感到羞耻——看起来“肮脏”，闻起来有煤和汗水的味道……A. birthday生日；B. exhibition展览；C. graduation毕业；D. performance表演。根据后文“Then came the graduation day.(毕业的日子到了)”可知，她的毕业典礼安排在两天后。故选C。
122．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的毕业典礼安排在两天后，她不想让她的爸爸皮特参加，因为她对他的外表感到羞耻——看起来“肮脏”，闻起来有煤和汗水的味道……A. identity身份；B. character性格；C. expression表达；D. appearance外表。根据后文“looking “dirty” and smelling of coal and sweat...”可知，她对父亲的外表感到羞耻。故选D。
123．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，当矿工皮特问起她对即将到来的毕业典礼的看法时，塞布丽娜用一种严厉的声音回答说：“爸爸，我不想被嘲笑。请不要来！”A. pushing推；B. approaching临近；C. striking打击；D. towering高翔。根据后文“was scheduled in two days”可知，此处指询问即将到来的毕业典礼。故选B。
124．考查动词短语辨析。句意：因此，当矿工皮特问起她对即将到来的毕业典礼的看法时，塞布丽娜用一种严厉的声音回答说：“爸爸，我不想被嘲笑。请不要来！”A. laughed at嘲笑；B. let down放下；C. left behind被遗留；D. worn out磨损。根据上文“because she was ashamed”可知，她为父亲感到羞耻，不想让父亲去参加典礼，免得被嘲笑。故选A。
125．考查名词词义辨析。句意：塞布丽娜的话给了他沉重的打击。A. blow打击；B. fist拳头；C. bang重击；D. crash撞车。根据后文“He was so hurt because he didn’t want to miss such an important event.(他很伤心，因为他不想错过这样一个重要的事件)”可知，女儿的话打击了父亲。故选A。
126．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“接下来，有请塞布丽娜·帕克小姐！”主持人宣布。A. highlighted突出；B. concluded下结论；C. choked使窒息；D. announced宣布。根据上文“Next, we call Miss Sabrina Parker!”可知，此处指主持人在宣布上台的人。故选D。
127．考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个美丽的视频，里面有皮特和塞布丽娜从她小时候到毕业前的照片，让她呆在那里。A. Suddenly突然；B. Ultimately最后；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Immediately立即。根据后文“a beautiful video with pictures of Pete and Sabrina from when she was little up”可知，接过了文凭以后突然出现了美丽的视频。故选A。
128．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个美丽的视频，里面有皮特和塞布丽娜从她小时候到毕业前的照片，让她呆在那里。A. trapped被困；B. thrown扔；C. frozen呆住；D. exposed暴露。根据后文“to the spot”可知，视频里是皮特和塞布丽娜从她小时候到毕业前的照片，让她呆在那里，短语freeze to the spot表示“僵在原地”。故选C。
129．考查名词词义辨析。句意：典礼的前一天，皮特见了校长，解释了他的意图。A. award奖励；B. section部分；C. ceremony典礼；D. convention习俗。根据上文“until before the graduation”可知，视频是皮特在毕业典礼前一天准备好的。故选C。
130．考查动词词义辨析。句意：典礼的前一天，皮特见了校长，解释了他的意图。A. analyzing分析；B. explaining解释；C. determining决定；D. exchanging交换。根据后文“his intention”可知，见了校长，解释了他的意图。故选B。
131．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，他得到了特别的许可，可以在塞布丽娜拿到毕业证书时给她一个惊喜。A. permission允许；B. promise承诺；C. recognition认可；D. appreciation感激。根据后文“to pull a surprise on Sabrina as soon as she received her diploma”可知，父亲得到了特别的许可，可以在塞布丽娜拿到毕业证书时给她一个惊喜。故选A。
132．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在人群中认出了她的父亲，并在大家起立为他鼓掌时跑向他。A. encountered遇见；B. persuaded说服；C. grasped抓住；D. identified认出。根据后文“her dad in the crowd”可知，此处指在人群中认出了父亲。故选D。
133．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在人群中认出了她的父亲，并在大家起立为他鼓掌时跑向他。A. entertain娱乐；B. involve涉及；C. contact联系；D. applaud鼓掌。根据上文“as everybody rose to”可知，此处指大家起立为这位父亲鼓掌。故选D。
134．考查动词短语辨析。句意：皮特擦干塞布丽娜的眼泪，他们回家了。A. smoothed out解决问题；B. wiped away擦去；C. gathered up聚集；D. brought out发布。根据后文“Sabrina’s tears”可知，此处指擦去女儿的眼泪。故选B。
135．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在塞布丽娜为她的父亲感到骄傲，并意识到他不是一个耻辱，而是一个伟大的男人，他用爱和关心抚养她长大。A. miner矿工；B. legend传奇；C. shame耻辱；D. loser失败者。根据上文“because she was ashamed of”可知，此处指女儿不再认为父亲是一个耻辱。故选C。
(专题十)
Attending a new school can be a big challenge for any student. 136 , for 15-year -old Sergio Peralta, he found a group of innovative students who 137 his life.
In the first days of the new school year at Hendersonville, Peralta tried to cover up the 138 fact - his right hand was not fully 139 . But a teacher in the engineering program, Jeff Wilkins, eventually learned of the 140 and suggested that his engineering students might be able to help out.
Though the students were unsure if the idea would work, they didn’t let 141 stop them from trying. With 142 to online models and a 3D printer, they spent four weeks 143 , sizing, and creating a robotic hand for Peralta. Then the students 144 it with a game of catch. For the first time, Peralta was able to play catch with both hands. And having lived without one hand for 15 years, he never 145 it. The students also discovered 146 how engineering can be used to make a 147 difference.
This ambitious project 148 not only the vision but also the leadership behind the engineering program of Wilkins’ class, which was meant to turn concepts into 149 , said principal Bob Cotter. Peralta’s robotic hand bears 150 to the kindness and creativity of the students.
136．A．Stressfully B．Happily C．Obviously D．Secretly
137．A．extended B．saved C．transformed D．shaped
138．A．embarrassing B．amazing C．inspiring D．puzzling
139．A．protected B．copied C．developed D．examined
140．A．opportunity B．potential C．progress D．situation
141．A．laughter B．uncertainty C．fear D．shame
142．A．access B．regard C．priority D．devotion
143．A．proposing B．training C．designing D．displaying
144．A．tested B．measured C．recorded D．improved
145．A．trusted B．expected C．abandoned D．regretted
146．A完形填空突破练习--2024-2025学年广东高二英语
完型填空专练（15篇）
完形填空
（习题一）
Being honest at work can be incredibly beneficial and allows one to live life with a clear conscience (良心). This was the 1 that Ram Akawal Mandal, a worker at AEON Alpha Angle store in Kuala Lumpur, 2 when he found a bag that contained $3,868 in cash. The store has put up a Facebook post where they 3 the employee for what he did after he found the bag.
The post 4 how Mandal saw the bag in a trolley (手推车) in the parking lot of the store. It contained a few personal documents of the owner in addition to a huge amount of cash. The post read, “After the bag was 5 to the customer service counter, it was safely returned to its owner when a woman came to 6 it, saying her bag was left in the trolley.” The woman shared that all the money in the bag was untouched and she was 7 with Mandal’s honest attitude. The company 8 to give him an award for his work ethic.
The company also 9 a follow-up post which detailed how Mandal was given a celebratory lunch to 10 his “outstanding integrity (正直)”. They wrote, “Thank you for representing the store’s 11 and setting a shining example for all of us. We are 12 of you. And keep up the excellent work!” People on the social media site were very pleased to see this and shared their 13 in the comments section. Cormac said, “Congratulations! You’re a(n) 14 man. Your company is very lucky to have you.”
In this way, taking an honest 15 is great in the workplace.
1．A．standard B．goal C．quality D．manner
2．A．emphasized B．displayed C．remembered D．appreciated
3．A．financed B．thanked C．motivated D．praised
4．A．described B．predicted C．imagined D．questioned
5．A．passed on B．handed over C．turned up D．linked up
6．A．claim B．make C．possess D．take
7．A．choked B．satisfied C．impressed D．infected
8．A．refused B．determined C．attempted D．hesitated
9．A．requested B．reported C．mentioned D．shared
10．A．cover B．promote C．review D．recognize
11．A．values B．trends C．expectations D．achievements
12．A．worthy B．critical C．proud D．mindful
13．A．stories B．thoughts C．proposals D．conclusions
14．A．ambitious B．memorable C．adaptable D．awesome
15．A．approach B．suggestion C．opportunity D．lifestyle
（习题二）
Kashif Hoda was waiting for a train when a young man asked him for directions. Mr. Hoda was 16 by the man’s thick-framed glasses, but he did not realize that they were smart glasses and that a small white light indicated that they were 17 .
A few minutes later, the same man, a Harvard junior named AnhPhu Nguyen, 18 him again and asked, “Do you 19 to work on community issues ”
Mr. Hoda was 20 . He currently worked in biotechnology but had previously been a journalist 21 social matters.
“I’ve read your 22 before,” Mr. Nguyen said. “That’s super cool.”
They shook hands before Mr. Hoda 23 his train, still processing how strange the 24 had been. A week later, he found out just how strange: he had been a guinea pig in an experiment. Mr. Nguyen and a fellow Harvard student, Caine Ardayfio, had built glasses used for identifying 25 in real time, and had 26 them on two “real people” at the subway station, including Mr. Hoda. Now the two students asked Mr. Hoda for his 27 to feature him in a video, and he agreed, believing it to be an important demonstration of what new technology could achieve. The video went viral.
Mr. Nguyen explained in an interview that their system relied on widely 28 technologies. “All the tools were there. We just had the idea to combine them together.” He added that they had no desire to commercialize this project and had 29 wanted to show it was possible. He also encouraged people to 30 their information from data broker sites that can reveal private details.
16．A．guided B．struck C．challenged D．inspired
17．A．recording B．charging C．loading D．reflecting
18．A．helped B．questioned C．approached D．invited
19．A．remember B．intend C．regret D．happen
20．A．shocked B．amused C．embarrassed D．relieved
21．A．solving B．organizing C．reforming D．covering
22．A．novel B．poem C．work D．diary
23．A．looked for B．got on C．waved at D．signaled for
24．A．adventure B．relationship C．encounter D．task
25．A．strangers B．journalists C．students D．friends
26．A．discovered B．placed C．based D．demonstrated
27．A．forgiveness B．permission C．information D．application
28．A．advertised B．available C．unpopular D．debated
29．A．suddenly B．occasionally C．immediately D．simply
30．A．obtain B．remove C．update D．analyze
（习题三）
In my youth, I dreamt of winning a big trophy (奖杯) in sports like baseball and kickball, but I often felt inadequate. As an adult, I was determined to maintain a(n) 31 lifestyle, and in 2010 I 32 a stair-climbing challenge. Then in 2019, I attempted an even more challenging climbing event — the Vertical Mile Challenge — climbing over 28 floors fifteen times within three hours, but cramps (抽筋) slowed me down, and I finished just 33 the time limit.
A year later, at 62, I returned to the challenge. Cramps 34 again, but this time, fellow climber, Jessica, offered me electrolyte salt (电解质盐) , which helped 35 the pain. Meanwhile, other climbers were shouting words of encouragement when they passed by me. When I made it to the 36 of the last lap, I felt 37 inside as I realized I was going to make it down in time. As I approached the first floor, I thought of last year’s disappointing ending and the heartache that soon 38 me. This time, my heart was dancing as I 39 the finishing line just thirty seconds before the time limit! I was met with cheers and high-fives, and a(n) 40 group hug from two climbers who witnessed my 41 last year.
Thinking of the 42 shown by so many who had helped me reach my goal, my emotion overwhelmed me. My “me goal” had suddenly turned into a “me victory”, 43 my belief that there’s more inside us than we know, and we’re even 44 together. And that turned out to be the 45 trophy of all.
31．A．stressful B．comfortable C．active D．passive
32．A．applied for B．entered for C．made for D．allowed for
33．A．within B．against C．by D．beyond
34．A．struck B．eased C．restored D．withdrew
35．A．tolerate B．promote C．relieve D．increase
36．A．bottom B．top C．middle D．side
37．A．delighted B．nervous C．calm D．afraid
38．A．inspired B．motivated C．awakened D．consumed
39．A．blocked B．limited C．covered D．crossed
40．A．awkward B．ambitious C．lengthy D．brief
41．A．embarrassment B．growth C．success D．disappointment
42．A．sadness B．kindness C．pity D．respect
43．A．contradicting B．shaking C．challenging D．confirming
44．A．weaker B．rougher C．stronger D．luckier
45．A．biggest B．slightest C．least D．slimmest
（习题四）
It so happened that I was waiting for a rickshaw (人力车) to take me to an interview. But one after another, the rickshaw pullers 46 to come. With no other option, I started walking. Suddenly, I 47 a rickshaw and flagged it down. When I asked if he could take me to my destination, he readily agreed. After telling him the exact location, our 48 began.
I couldn’t help but wonder aloud, “Why do most rickshaw pullers always say no ” He replied in English, “Many of them are 49 . They don’t value time and are unwilling to work. 50 , they would rather sit and waste their lives.” As he spoke, I was 51 by how fluent his English was for an old Indian rickshaw puller.
Before I could fully process this, he continued our talk. “I am a BSC graduate and completed my graduation in the year 1975. By profession, I was a teacher for many years. Although I 52 a very poor family, that did not stop me from growing. I 53 managed to complete my studies with the hope of providing a better life for my family. Now that I’m 54 , I choose to pull a rickshaw. It’s not just for the money, but to keep myself going and to remain 55 so that I don’t feel the burden of being old and doing nothing.” His words were truly 56 .
In the blink of an eye, we reached my destination. I 57 , paid him, and thanked him. This 58 made me realize that education is of greatest importance in our lives. Money and problems may come and go, but education and knowledge are 59 companions(同伴). They have the power to 60 our lives and, through us, the lives of others, lighting the way in even the darkest of circumstances.
46．A．regretted B．struggled C．refused D．sought
47．A．followed B．observed C．recognized D．spotted
48．A．explanation B．conversation C．destination D．operation
49．A．unhealthy B．uneducated C．unrealistic D．unselfish
50．A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Afterwards D．Besides
51．A．inspired B．impressed C．influenced D．contrasted
52．A．owed to B．paid for C．belonged to D．worked for
53．A．desperately B．frequently C．critically D．merely
54．A．retired B．fired C．employed D．restricted
55．A．elegant B．curious C．outgoing D．fit
56．A．challenging B．annoying C．pleasing D．motivating
57．A．took off B．fell off C．got off D．set off
58．A．experiment B．encounter C．service D．accident
59．A．instant B．momentary C．unplanned D．forever
60．A．improve B．transport C．perform D．monitor
（习题五）
James had always disliked Tony Hicks ever since he moved into James’s neighborhood. From the start, James sensed a strong 61 forming between the two. Whenever James was selling lemonade or popcorn for the school fundraiser, Tony soon 62 , always a house ahead making gainful profit. However, the true 63 began after the enormous snowstorm.
James woke up on a January morning, finding a white blanket of snow covered the whole town. He ran downstairs and 64 his snow gear (雪地装备). As he pushed his snow blower (吹雪机) out front, who did he see None other than Tony Hicks 65 out his own snow blower. James was 66 . Doesn’t he know this is my territory Suddenly, it was no longer a matter of snow blowing for the sake of helping his neighbors. For James, it was to 67 Tony Hicks.
The boys 68 eyes for several seconds with an unsaid agreement that a competition had just begun. James was determined to clear the most houses on the 69 . The two boys 70 , pushing snow from the neighbors’ driveways. Normally James took pride in doing a(n) 71 job, but to beat Tony he’d have to cut some corners. As they 72 the bend, the boys were neck and neck. Finally, they 73 the last house.
“We really blew it (搞砸了)”, James sighed. “We sure did, but we can 74 it,” Tony paused, “together.” And then the boys set off, clearing the walkways as 75 .
61．A．competition B．partnership C．interaction D．connection
62．A．bought B．approved C．charged D．followed
63．A．attachment B．disappointment C．battle D．adventure
64．A．threw on B．took on C．carried on D．tried on
65．A．giving B．picking C．testing D．wheeling
66．A．confused B．curious C．annoyed D．upset
67．A．help B．thank C．beat D．follow
68．A．rolled B．locked C．narrowed D．closed
69．A．block B．spot C．edge D．way
70．A．went off B．started off C．broke up D．showed up
71．A．tough B．fundamental C．honorable D．thorough
72．A．rounded B．adjusted C．missed D．claimed
73．A．entered B．approached C．visited D．cleaned
74．A．make B．get C．fix D．appreciate
75．A．volunteers B．friends C．opponents D．neighbors
（习题六）
The King’s Guard, who are usually stationed (派驻) around Buckingham Palace, was moved to tears on what seemed like a normal day.
While sitting atop her horse, the woman stood as tourists, cameras in hand, 76 the streets, eager to take pictures with her. But she didn’t know that her 77 had decided to visit London and happened to see her post among the crowd. Their eyes widened in 78 , filled with pride and a hint of disbelief.
Seeing her parents among the crowds, the guard’s serious face 79 into a rare smile “That’s her dad.” A bystander called out, noticing the emotional 80 . The word spread like wildfire and the crowd’s murmur grew louder, a mix of 81 and awe.
Her parents 82 to touch the horse’s flank(側), whispering words of encouragement to their daughter. The guard nodded when asked a question by her mother, before 83 down in tears, bending her head forward and using her white gloves to 84 her eyes.
A fellow tourist, moved by the tender scene, began 85 the interaction. The video soon found its 86 onto social media, spreading warmth across the 87 landscape.
One person wrote, “I am amazed at the speed at which she pulls herself back, blink and you miss her initial 88 .”
Another added, “What a special moment. I hope they all got to spend a little time together after her 89 . She is a great Guard and her parents should be 90 of her and what she does.”
76．A．preserved B．measured C．departed D．lined
77．A．friends B．guards C．parents D．followers
78．A．recognition B．cooperation C．sorrow D．preparation
79．A．reddened B．softened C．struggled D．worsened
80．A．influence B．absence C．exchange D．departure
81．A．anxiety B．harmony C．panic D．curiosity
82．A．reached out B．looked out C．brought out D．stood out
83．A．breaking B．turning C．cutting D．putting
84．A．close B．wipe C．widen D．protect
85．A．submitting B．hatching C．filming D．facilitating
86．A．feet B．way C．evidence D．meaning
87．A．rural B．unique C．physical D．digital
88．A．position B．preference C．reaction D．determination
89．A．order B．watch C．inquiry D．promise
90．A．proud B．cautious C．confident D．mindful
（习题七）
Miller, a freelance (自由职业的) journalist, moved from the city to a small town in 2019. He wanted to 91 traffic jams and enjoy a quieter lifestyle. 92 , life in the town was against his expectations. Just one year later, Miller stepped up as his town’s newest volunteer 93 , a role that would challenge him in ways he never expected.
Despite being 94 about the training and potential risks initially, Miller’s fears were soon overshadowed (黯然失色) by a growing sense of 95 . Eager to make a difference, he 96 external firefighter training, which allowed him to fight fires from the outside to 97 people. For the next three months, he devoted himself to training, which was physically 98 , yet significantly improved his fitness and mental strength. Before long, he earned his 99 , becoming a full member of his crew and was qualified to respond to 100 .
On average, Miller faced about 60 callouts each year with each of them 101 his skills and courage, but he never shook his determination. “It is massively 102 to put yourself out there for strangers — their gratitude means a lot,” he says.
Despite initially thinking about 103 volunteering soon, Miller is now determined to 104 . “I feel like I’m still learning and that’s really exciting to me,” he says. “One of the essential things in life is to feel you have a(n) 105 , and this is mine. I’ll keep going as long as I’m able to.”
91．A．report B．investigate C．escape D．change
92．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover D．Instead
93．A．teacher B．firefighter C．instructor D．journalist
94．A．serious B．optimistic C．curious D．hesitant
95．A．relief B．justice C．responsibility D．achievement
96．A．signed up for B．looked forward to C．got away with D．came up with
97．A．dismiss B．interview C．educate D．rescue
98．A．embarrassing B．demanding C．satisfying D．relaxing
99．A．profit B．certificate C．reputation D．trust
100．A．emergencies B．questions C．failures D．differences
101．A．matching B．sharing C．valuing D．testing
102．A．convincing B．challenging C．rewarding D．refreshing
103．A．stopping B．continuing C．conducting D．approving
104．A．turn around B．hand down C．slow down D．carry on
105．A．pace B．image C．goal D．ability
（习题八）
Listening as a group of teens sang and played guitar, I felt the positive energy.
It was September 2024, and I was 106 to see them being inspired at the Musicians Making A Difference (MMAD) venue.
My own childhood was 107 . Raised by a single mum, we’d 108 around a lot in social housing (廉租房). By my teens I felt 109 and was getting in trouble with the law.
When I was 17, I got an old guitar 110 from my neighbour, who even paid for me to attend a songwriting camp.
Finding music and having someone 111 me, was what I needed to make positive 112 . I went on to work in juvenile justice (少年法庭), but always 113 using music to help at-risk kids discover their 114 .
In 2000, I 115 the first camp for around 20 young people. Over three days, our team worked to build dreams through music, 116 participants to create something great for their future, despite their 117 . Now, our charity has been 118 the lives of at-risk youths around the country for over 20 years.
Every year we hold our MMAD Day with Universal Music. MMAD is about 119 young people to go on and make their own difference in the world, and to me that’s the real 120 of music.
106．A．stressed B．excited C．nervous D．curious
107．A．confusing B．promising C．challenging D．impressing
108．A．ran B．moved C．turned D．travelled
109．A．lost B．proud C．awkward D．hesitant
110．A．by chance B．by mistake C．in exchange D．in return
111．A．doubt B．ignore C．trust D．adopt
112．A．contributions B．predictions C．remarks D．changes
113．A．risked B．regretted C．imagined D．escaped
114．A．potentials B．weaknesses C．secrets D．limitations
115．A．held B．left C．broke D．discovered
116．A．forcing B．permitting C．inspiring D．persuading
117．A．past B．future C．pressure D．expectation
118．A．extending B．transforming C．deciding D．controlling
119．A．requiring B．arranging C．selecting D．enabling
120．A．danger B．style C．power D．taste
（习题九）
18-year-old Sabrina kept switching channels on the TV, feeling upset. Her 121 was scheduled in two days and she didn’t want her Dad Pete to attend because she was ashamed of his 122 —looking “dirty” and smelling of coal and sweat...
So when Pete, a coal miner, asked her about the 123 graduation, Sabrina replied in a severe voice: “Dad, I don’t want to be 124 . Please do not come!”
Sabrina’s words gave him a heavy 125 . He was so hurt because he didn’t want to miss such an important event.
Then came the graduation day.
“Next, we call Miss Sabrina Parker!” the host 126 .
Sabrina walked over and received her diploma (文凭) with excitement. 127 , a beautiful video with pictures of Pete and Sabrina from when she was little up until before the graduation made her 128 to the spot. It turned out that Pete made the video. The day before the 129 , Pete met with the principal, 130 his intention. He was thus given special 131 to pull a surprise on Sabrina as soon as she received her diploma.
Sabrina burst into tears after seeing the video. She 132 her dad in the crowd and ran to him as everybody rose to 133 him. She hugged him and cried, “Thank you so much, dad! I feel ashamed of myself for hurting you.”
Pete 134 Sabrina’s tears and they rode home. Now Sabrina was proud of her dad and realized he was not a 135 but a great man who raised her with love and care.
121．A．birthday B．exhibition C．graduation D．performance
122．A．identity B．character C．expression D．appearance
123．A．pushing B．approaching C．striking D．towering
124．A．laughed at B．let down C．left behind D．worn out
125．A．blow B．fist C．bang D．crash
126．A．highlighted B．concluded C．choked D．announced
127．A．Suddenly B．Ultimately C．Gradually D．Immediately
128．A．trapped B．thrown C．frozen D．exposed
129．A．award B．section C．ceremony D．convention
130．A．analyzing B．explaining C．determining D．exchanging
131．A．permission B．promise C．recognition D．appreciation
132．A．encountered B．persuaded C．grasped D．identified
133．A．entertain B．involve C．contact D．applaud
134．A．smoothed out B．wiped away C．gathered up D．brought out
135．A．miner B．legend C．shame D．loser
（习题十）
）Attending a new school can be a big challenge for any student. 136 , for 15-year -old Sergio Peralta, he found a group of innovative students who 137 his life.
In the first days of the new school year at Hendersonville, Peralta tried to cover up the 138 fact - his right hand was not fully 139 . But a teacher in the engineering program, Jeff Wilkins, eventually learned of the 140 and suggested that his engineering students might be able to help out.
Though the students were unsure if the idea would work, they didn’t let 141 stop them from trying. With 142 to online models and a 3D printer, they spent four weeks 143 , sizing, and creating a robotic hand for Peralta. Then the students 144 it with a game of catch. For the first time, Peralta was able to play catch with both hands. And having lived without one hand for 15 years, he never 145 it. The students also discovered 146 how engineering can be used to make a 147 difference.
This ambitious project 148 not only the vision but also the leadership behind the engineering program of Wilkins’ class, which was meant to turn concepts into 149 , said principal Bob Cotter. Peralta’s robotic hand bears 150 to the kindness and creativity of the students.
136．A．Stressfully B．Happily C．Obviously D．Secretly
137．A．extended B．saved C．transformed D．shaped
138．A．embarrassing B．amazing C．inspiring D．puzzling
139．A．protected B．copied C．developed D．examined
140．A．opportunity B．potential C．progress D．situation
141．A．laughter B．uncertainty C．fear D．shame
142．A．access B．regard C．priority D．devotion
143．A．proposing B．training C．designing D．displaying
144．A．tested B．measured C．recorded D．improved
145．A．trusted B．expected C．abandoned D．regretted
146．A．Comprehensively B．first-hand C．toughly D．single-handed
147．A．practical B．reasonable C．competitive D．social
148．A．promotes B．shares C．restricts D．represents
149．A．dream B．support C．profit D．reality
150．A．preference B．response C．witness D．reward
（习题十一）
In 2011 our home was surrounded with flood waters. Although we’d been through many floods before, this time the water was much higher.
We watched as the muddy water covered our 151 beehives (蜂箱). I can’t explain the depth of our 152 . There was nothing we could do for them. My husband and I held each other and cried as we watched the heavy beehives 153 .
At first, our 29 hens were 154 in the hen house located on a slight rise. But suddenly we heard 155 squawking (咯咯叫). Our chickens 156 danger as the flood waters rose close to their home. Their squawking became very 157 . Suddenly we saw a small dinghy (救生艇) with two strangers rowing towards us. Thanks to them, the chickens were 158 taken to our tractor shed (棚).
It was close to egg laying time, and the shed was warm and 159 despite the rain. We used the left-over boxes as nests for them to lay their eggs.
However, twenty-four hours and a large amount of chicken poo later, these ladies 160 in chorus. The shed 161 sufficient space for comfortable resting at night. Thankfully, the flood waters 162 before there was a total revolt (反叛)! While they were 163 nesting back, it took us many days to clean the shed — it is amazing just how much 164 29 hens can make!
We will be forever grateful for the 165 of the two strangers.
151．A．precious B．empty C．clean D．ordinary
152．A．happiness B．guilty C．hopelessness D．pressure
153．A．shake B．rise C．disappear D．explode
154．A．endangered B．healthy C．panicked D．safe
155．A．excited B．frightened C．delighted D．confused
156．A．imagined B．sensed C．missed D．avoided
157．A．loud B．pleasant C．touching D．weak
158．A．easily B．calmly C．hesitantly D．hurriedly
159．A．quiet B．narrow C．tidy D．dry
160．A．laughed B．cheered C．complained D．applauded
161．A．lacked B．possessed C．contained D．occupied
162．A．rose up B．went down C．held up D．slowed down
163．A．happily B．energetically C．unwillingly D．proudly
164．A．noise B．progress C．mess D．peace
165．A．gift B．respect C．plan D．kindness
（习题十二）
I was auditioning (试唱) to be in the Thanksgiving Day Parade. Although I practiced each movement and 166 myself to ensure I finished my solo performance within the allowed amount, I was still shaking.
My musical director gave me the nod. 167 , I smiled back and gave the cue (暗示) to start. After singing the first line, I was stopped and was asked to change another song. I froze 168 . Never had I expected this. My words got 169 in my throat.
Hesitantly, I honestly 170 not preparing a second song. However, if given a few minutes, I would gladly return with a new one. The head judge praised my 171 and allowed me 15 minutes. I began to panic. My musical director 172 that I had already done fine. After an anxious 173 , she inspired me, “Show them your voice.” At that moment, it 174 me that the only song that really worked was “Bring Him Home!”
I returned. “We will 175 you when we have heard what we need,” one judge stated. I sang with all my heart. Before I realized it, I had sung the whole song through. I apologized if I had 176 their cue to stop. Laughing, the judge instructed me to take a 177 . The next two hours, I sat there feeling accomplished yet 178 when I heard so many other beautiful voices. Finally, hearing I was chosen, I held my breath so long that the judges 179 me to breathe.
When choosing to audition for a dream of mine at first, I was scared my hard work wouldn’t 180 and it would be meaningless. But I wanted to be “the star” of a show. I wanted to shine. It is a memory that I will value for the rest of my life.
166．A．timed B．convinced C．requested D．asked
167．A．Luckily B．Nervously C．Curiously D．Amazingly
168．A．damp B．liquid C．solid D．steamy
169．A．hidden B．choked C．broken D．involved
170．A．avoided B．continued C．minded D．admitted
171．A．bravery B．humor C．honesty D．generosity
172．A．warned B．insisted C．predicted D．shouted
173．A．survey B．quarrel C．lecture D．exchange
174．A．struck B．escaped C．shocked D．worried
175．A．applaud B．evaluate C．stop D．cheer
176．A．heard B．missed C．rejected D．followed
177．A．seat B．stand C．chance D．step
178．A．defeated B．refreshed C．relaxed D．tired
179．A．required B．reminded C．permitted D．persuaded
180．A．pay off B．kick off C．break off D．take off
（习题十三）
A kindergarten student River Vandenberg made a fascinating discovery while exploring the west beach of Belle River. Near a jetty (堤) , he spotted a 181 bottle in the sand. Driven by curiosity, River opened the bottle and found a letter inside. At first, he thought the note was a 182 one, but closer inspection revealed it was dated all the way back to 1998.
In 1998, fourth-grade students at St. John School in Belle River, Ontario, participated in a project 183 by the book Paddle-to-the-Sea. Under the guidance of their teacher, Roland, the students wrote letters about the Great Lakes, sealed (密封) them in plastic bottles, and released them into Lake St. Clair. One such letter was 184 by then-student Makenzie Morris.
Makenzie Morris, 185 by her former teacher and her two children, held the message in the bottle she cast into Lake St. Clair 26 years ago. Seated in the same area where she 186 released the bottle, she 187 the project vividly, noting the novelty (新奇) of using the school’s computer to type the letters and the 188 of sealing the bottles with wax (蜡) . She expressed surprise and 189 at the letter’s discovery, saying, “It was 190 to do something like that, throw something and think maybe someone will find it later.”
Retired teacher Roland, who 191 the project, was also moved by the bottle’s 192 . He reflected on the unexpectedly long-lasting bottles, stating, “For it to survive 26 years without 193 , it was a real shock.”
This accidental event has not only reconnected a mother with a piece of her childhood but also 194 a generational gap within the school community, highlighting the enduring impact of 195 projects and the unforeseen connections they can promote over time.
181．A．sealed B．broken C．rotten D．hidden
182．A．newest B．former C．recent D．previous
183．A．introduced B．inspired C．founded D．discovered
184．A．sent B．drawn C．painted D．written
185．A．guided B．forced C．accompanied D．seized
186．A．originally B．formally C．occasionally D．publicly
187．A．evaluated B．recalled C．presented D．recorded
188．A．influence B．secret C．progress D．significance
189．A．pride B．relief C．delight D．affection
190．A．effective B．impolite C．unforgettable D．natural
191．A．assessed B．started C．managed D．monitored
192．A．resurfacing B．recycling C．existence D．function
193．A．falling down B．breaking down C．settling down D．calming down
194．A．reflected B．widened C．removed D．bridged
195．A．educational B．environmental C．social D．historical
（习题十四）
I always found it difficult to be mentally present during activities outside the lab. Establishing a healthy work-life balance was a(n) 196 for me. Though I regularly left the lab by 5 pm, I often 197 work well into the evening.
A turning point came when an email hijacked (劫持) my 198 , at the wedding, which I believe was a perfect opportunity to celebrate the reunion of my friends. Unfortunately, my 199 was somewhere else. Moments earlier, I took out my phone and compulsively (不由自主地) 200 my email. I spotted a message that my co-workers needed me to write a new report. I pocketed my phone, but the 201 was done: For the rest of the day I 202 tried to figure out how to get the work done.
That night, feeling 203 I asked myself, “Have I really 204 work-life balance if, regardless of where I am, my mind is in the lab ” I finally realized that my 205 email checking was key to my problem. So I set a(n) 206 for myself: Only deal with work-related tasks when I can give them my full attention. I began to 207 my habit of reaching for my phone whenever I had a spare moment. Instead, I forced myself to stop and question whether the 208 was right.
Now, I still catch myself 209 considering experiments when I’m trying to fall asleep at night. But I’m making progress. I hope to 210 a less anxious scientist and a much happier wedding guest.
196．A．adventure B．conflict C．desire D．challenge
197．A．cut off B．carried out C．got over D．thought about
198．A．takes B．activities C．interviews D．discussions
199．A．plan B．mind C．phone D．friend
200．A．wrote B．sent C．checked D．shared
201．A．job B．damage C．deal D．report
202．A．carelessly B．anxiously C．immediately D．randomly
203．A．excited B．puzzled C．relieved D．annoyed
204．A．deserved B．achieved C．adjusted D．established
205．A．frequent B．casual C．previous D．simple
206．A．example B．record C．deadline D．boundary
207．A．break B．reveal C．form D．consider
208．A．time B．decision C．price D．suggestion
209．A．as usual B．by nature C．on occasion D．in vain
210．A．meet B．become C．observe D．choose
（习题十五）
Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations (波动). 211 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 212 .
As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 213 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 214 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 215 my goals.
I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 216 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 217 altering your training program. The most 218 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost.
For these 219 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 220 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 221 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 222 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 223 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 224 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 225 and dropping weight, this is a 226 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.
The 227 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 228 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 229 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 230 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel, how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.
211．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides
212．A．cares B．warns C．reduces D．helps
213．A．solely B．occasionally C．formally D．initially
214．A．lowering B．explaining C．accepting D．recording
215．A．set B．review C．reach D．modify
216．A．depiction B．distribution C．prediction D．definition
217．A．regardless of B．aside from C．along with D．due to
218．A．rigid B．precise C．immediate D．orderly
219．A．judgements B．reasons C．methods D．claims
220．A．though B．again C．indeed D．instead
221．A．track B．overlook C．conceal D．report
222．A．approve of B．hold onto C．account for D．depend on
223．A．share B．adjust C．test D．prepare
224．A．features B．rules C．confirmation D．results
225．A．anxious B．hungry C．sick D．bored
226．A．secret B．belief C．sign D．principle
227．A．necessity B．decision C．wish D．request
228．A．surprising B．restricting C．consuming D．disappointing
229．A．because B．unless C．until D．if
230．A．dominating B．puzzling C．triumphing D．obsessing

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