人教版八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?P1-P2早读(听写)重点笔记

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人教版八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?P1-P2早读(听写)重点笔记

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Unit1 P1听写重点:
1.(你/她/他/他们)怎么了?What’ the matter (with you/her/him/them)?=what’s the trouble =what’s wrong =what’s up
2. (重)感冒 have/has a (bad) cold=catch/get a cold 3.发(高)烧have/has a (high) fever 4.咳嗽 have/has a cough 5. 患流感have/has the flu
6.牙痛have/has a toothache 7.头痛 have/has a headache
8.背痛 have/has a backache = have/has a sore back
9.胃痛 have/has a stomachache 10.喉咙(非常)痛have/has a (very)sore throat
11.走路去...go to...on foot = walk to ... 12. foot --feet(复数) tooth -- teeth(复数)
13.讲太多speak/talk too much too much+不可数名词too many +可数名词复数
14. 形容词/副词+enough enough +名词,enough用法口诀:名前形副后,还可加to do, 如:他年纪足够大了可以去上学了 He is old enough to go to school.
15.身体部位:头head,眼睛eye,鼻子nose,嘴巴mouth,耳朵ear,牙齿tooth,脸face,
脖子neck,肩膀shoulder,手臂arm,手hand,手指finger,背back胃stomach(复数stomachs),腿leg,脚foot,脚趾toe,膝盖knee.
Unit1 P2听写重点:
1.单词辨析:
原形 意思(作动词用) 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie 平躺、躺、位于、坐落于 lay lain lying
lie 撒谎 lied lied lying
lay 下蛋,放置 laid laid laying
口诀:规则的撒谎(lie),不规则的躺(lie),躺过就下蛋(lay),下蛋不规则.
2. 对某人撒谎lie to sb 3.lie 名词,意为谎言,说谎 tell a lie=tell lies
4.躺下来休息lie down and rest 5.休息have a rest=take a rest=have/ take rests
6.喝带有蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey
7.看牙医 see a dentist 去看医生go to a doctor=go to the doctor=see a doctor
8. 拍X光片 get an X-ray 9.量体温 take one’s temperature (your/my/her/his...)
10. 在它/它们上面敷一些药put some medicine on it/them
11.割到/伤到某人自己cut /hurt oneself(myself/yourself/himself/herself...),
做某事伤到自己hurt oneself doing sth.不规则动词cut-cut-cut, hurt-hurt-hurt
12.听起来像sound like, 看起来像look like, 尝起来像taste like, 感觉像feel like
13.远离away from 14.没有做某事without doing / without sth.
15.同种方式一动不动坐得太久了sit in the same way for too long without moving.
16.应该做某事 should+动词原形,不应该做某事shouldn’t +动词原形,should 是情态动词,不随主语变化而变化.
17.need 实义动词:需要某人/某物need sb./sth. 需要做某事need to do sth.
需要某人做某事need sb.to do sth. 需要(被)做某事need doing sth.
need情态动词: 需要做某事need do sth
18.if引导的条件状语从句:主将从现(主句一般将来时从句一般现在时);主情从现(主句含有情态动词,从句一般现在时);主祈从现(主句祈使句,从句一般现在时,如:If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.)

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