2025届高考英语二轮复习:应用文写作练习与讲解0214(共三篇)讲义素材

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2025届高考英语二轮复习:应用文写作练习与讲解0214(共三篇)讲义素材

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高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解
一、申请信:交换生国外学习申请宿舍
武汉市武昌区2025届高三年级上学期期末质量检测
假设你是李华,即将赴英国St.Andrew's College交换学习一年。得知宿舍有限需竞争获得,请你提交一份申请。内容包括:(1)申请理由;(2)你的优势。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Accommodation Office,
Yours,
Li Hua
写作注意要点
1.基本时态为一般现在时。
2.写作思路:三段论。第一段交代写作目的——申请宿舍;第二段介绍申请理由(要点1)及自己的优势(要点2);第三段期待回复。
【参考范文】
Dear Accommodation Office,
I am Li Hua, an upcoming exchange student in St Andrew’s College for a year. Given the competitive nature of on-campus accommodation and its limited availability, I am writing to apply for a room.
For one thing, the convenient location of the dormitory will greatly facilitate my participation in academic activities and campus life, ensuring that I can fully immerse myself in my studies. For another, I am equipped with excellent self-discipline as well as a team spirit, allowing me to coexist peacefully with roommates and help keep the dormitory in good condition. Additionally, I am fascinated by British culture and anticipate learning more about it through the shared experiences of dorm life.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. Looking forward to your favorable reply. (129 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
【中文翻译】
尊敬的宿舍管理办公室:
我是李华,即将作为交换生赴圣安德鲁大学学习一年。得知宿舍资源有限需要通过竞争获取,我特此提出申请住宿。
首先,宿舍的便利位置将极大地方便我参与学术活动和校园生活,确保我能全身心投入学习。其次,我具备良好的自律能力和团队合作精神,能够与室友和谐相处,共同维护宿舍环境。此外,我对英国文化充满兴趣,期待通过宿舍生活深入了解当地文化。
希望您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。期待回复。
李华
【参考范文解析】
01
应用文写作思路
(1)审题判定文体为申请信;
(2)因文体是申请信,故李华身份要交代;
(3)因文体主体部分阐明自己申请宿舍的理由及个人优势,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。
02
本文亮点
(1)Given the competitive nature of鉴于...的竞争性
(2)For one thing, ... For another, ...一方面,...另一方面,...
(3)facilitate my participation in使我更容易参与...
(4)immerse myself in使自己沉浸于...
(5)am equipped with配备,拥有
(6)Additionally此外
(7)am fascinated by被...迷住
(8)anticipate learning期望学到...
(9)I would appreciate it if you could如果您能...我将不胜感激
二、分享信:冬季运动会的感人瞬间
山东济宁2024—2025学年度第一学期高三质量检测
假定你是李华,上周末你校举办了冬季运动会,你目睹了很多感人瞬间,请你给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件分享其中一个。内容包括:1.感人瞬间;2.你的感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
Best regards,
Li Hua
写作注意要点
1.基本时态为一般过去时。
2.写作思路:三段论。第一段开门见山交代目的——分享一个冬季运动会的感人瞬间;第二段具体介绍感人瞬间(要点1)及自己的感想(要点2);第三段期待对方的故事分享。
【参考范文】
Dear Ryan,
I hope this email finds you well. Last weekend witnessed the winter sports meet organized by my school. There was a moment that stole the spotlight from the top three, which I can’t wait to share with you.
In the women's 800-meter race, one of my classmates stumbled and fell during the final lap. Despite being left far behind, she struggled to her feet and continued the race. As she ended up making it to the finish line, the audience exploded into thunderous applause. It was at that moment that I profoundly felt the power of determination and bravery. In my view, regardless of the outcome, perseverance alone signifies triumph.
I am wondering if you have anything impressive to share with me Looking forward to your story. (127 words)
Best regards,
Li Hua
【中文翻译】
亲爱的瑞恩:
你好!上周末我们学校举办了冬季运动会,有一个瞬间让我特别感动,想要和你分享。
在女子800米比赛中,一位同学在最后一圈时摔倒了,但她立刻爬起来继续跑,尽管已经落后很多。当她坚持跑到终点时,全场响起了热烈的掌声。那一刻,我感受到了坚持和勇气的力量。我觉得,无论结果如何,只要不放弃,就是胜利。
你有没有可以分享的感人故事?期待你的分享。
李华
【参考范文解析】
01
应用文写作思路
(1)审题判定文体为分享信;
(2)因两人朋友关系,故李华身份不必交代;
(3)因文本主体部分为分享自己上周冬季运动会的一个感人瞬间,故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。
02
本文亮点
(1)I hope this email finds you well. 运用无灵主语结构
(2)Last weekend witnessed运用无灵主语结构
(3)stole the spotlight from抢了...的风头
(4) can't wait to迫不及待做某事
(5)Despite being left far behind尽管被远远抛在了后面
(6)struggled to her feet挣扎着站起来
(7)ended up making it to the finish line最终抵达终点线
(8)exploded into thunderous applause掌声雷动
(9)It was at that moment that运用强调句型
(10)regardless of不管,不顾
三、询问信:中国学生暑假到英国旅行
湖北省高中名校联盟 2025 届高三第三次联合测评
假定你是李华,准备暑假到英国旅行一周。请给来自英国并有10年导游经验的外教Kevin写一封邮件,咨询相关情况,内容包括:1.值得游玩的景点;2.旅行中的注意事项。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Kevin,
I’m Li Hua from Class 2.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
写作注意要点
1.基本时态为一般现在时。
2.写作思路:三段论。第一段开门见山交代目的——询问相关旅游情况;第二段询问值得游玩的景点(要点1)及注意事项(要点2);第三段期待回复。
【参考范文】
Dear Kevin,
I’m Li Hua from Class 2. I have made plans to visit the United Kingdom for a week during the upcoming summer break. Learning that you have a decade-long experience as a tour guide in Britain, I am writing to request your guidance.
First of all, I’m wondering if you could give me some recommendations of the must-see attractions in the UK, which will give me a deep insight into British cultural significance behind the landmarks. Following that, what essential tips should a newcomer prioritize when exploring the UK to ensure I am well prepared
Many thanks for your help. Looking forward to your reply! (99 words)
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【中文翻译】
亲爱的凯文老师:
我是二班的李华。计划今年暑假前往英国旅行一周。得知您在英国有十年的导游经验,特此写信向您请教。
首先,我想了解英国有哪些不容错过的景点,以便我能深入学习英国著名景点背后的文化含义?其次,作为一个初次到访的游客,我在旅行中应该注意哪些事项,以便我能做好完全准备?
期待您的回复,非常感谢您的帮助!
李华
【参考范文解析】
01
应用文写作思路
(1)审题判定文体为询问信;
(2)因是给外教写信,故李华身份要交代(原文本已给出);
(3)因文本主体部分为询问去英国旅行一周的推荐景点和注意事项,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。
02
本文亮点
(1)Learning that得知,听说
(2)I'm wondering if you could询问时较委婉的说法
(3)give me a deep insight into让我深刻理解某事
(4)Following that紧接着
(5)prioritize优先考虑(处理)

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