Unit 5 Water is life.易错考点学案(含答案) 沪教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 5 Water is life.易错考点学案(含答案) 沪教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 5 Water is life
易错考点专练
考点1:voice, noise 与sound 辨析
【易错点津】voice作名词,意为“声音;嗓音”,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音,也可指发言权。in a low/loud voice低声/大声地。noise可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词,通常指“噪音”。make (a) noise意为“吵闹”。 sound意为听到的声音或响声。the sound of…意为“……的声音”。
一、用voice, noise 或sound 填空。
1. The market makes lots of _______ because there are lots of people there.
2. We all know ___________ travels more slowly than light.
3. My sister has a beautiful __________ ; she sings very beautifully.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
4. 我们应该大声回答老师们的问题。
We should answer the teachers’ questions in a loud ________.
5. 不要吵闹。我爸爸正在睡觉。
Don’t _________________. My father is sleeping.
6. 我听见了流水声。
I heard ____________ running water.
考点2:population 的用法
【易错点津】描述某地的人口数量,一般用The population of the country/city/town is…,注意谓语动词用is;与分数、百分数连用,表示百分之……或几分之几的人口时谓语动词用复数;对人口进行提问,用What is the population of…?句型;人口多少用large,small修饰。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 我们希望中国的人口会因为三孩政策增加。
We hope ______________________ will increase because of the three-child policy.
2. 超过百分之七十的人口是中国人。
More than ________________________ Chinese.
二、对画线部分提问。
3. The population of Shanghai is over 24 million.
___________ the ___________ of Shanghai
考点3:a bit, a bit of, a little 辨析
【易错点津】①a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示“有点儿;一点儿”的意思。②a bit of和a little+名词表示“一点儿……”。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 走了两个小时的路后,我有点儿累。
After two hours’ walk, I was _____________ tired.
2. 瓶子里只有一点儿水。
There is only _______________ water in the bottle.
3. 鲍勃比汤姆高一点儿。
Bob is ___________ taller than Tom.
4. 你说得有点儿快,我听不懂你说的话。
You speak _____________ fast. I can’t catch your words
5. 我不会说俄语,但是我知道一点儿法语。
I can’t speak Russian, but I know _____________ French.
考点4:every day 与everyday 辨析
【易错点津】every day可作时间状语,意为“每一天”;everyday为形容词,意为“每天的,日常的”。
一、用every day 或everyday 填空。
1. The shop opens at 9 am and closes at 9 pm ___________.
2. During the World Cup, football became the ___________ hot topic and the football fans watched football matches __________.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
3.——看起来我们每天离开手机很难生活。
——是的。它们在我们的日常生活中非常重要。
— It seems that it’s hard for us to live without mobile phones __________________ .
— Yes. They are very important in our ___________ life.
考点5:through 与across 辨析
【易错点津】through作介词,意为“通过;穿过”,指穿越一个物体的内部或穿越某一空间。across作介词,意为“穿过”,指横穿一个物体的表面。
一、用through 或across 填空。
1. Don’t throw rubbish __________ the window.
2. The kind boy helped the old lady walk _________ the street.
3. Water runs ___________ the pipes and comes to our houses.
4. It took that brave man half an hour to swim _______ the river.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
5. 最后他们平安地穿过了森林。
They _____________________ safely in the end.
6. 老人慢慢地穿过马路,安全地到达另一边。
The old man walked slowly ______________ and reached the other side safely.
参考答案
Unit 5 易错考点专练
考点1:一、1. noise 2. sound 3. voice
二、4. voice 5. make a/any noise 6. the sound of
考点2:一、1. the population of China
2. 70% of the population are
二、3. What's; population
考点3:1. a little/a bit 2. a little/a bit of 3. a little/a bit
4. a little/a bit 5. a little/a bit of
考点4:一、1. every day 2. everyday; every day
二、3. every day; everyday
考点5:一、1. through 2. across 3. through 4. across
二、5. went through the forest 6. across the road

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