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Unit 1 单元写作--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练（人教版）
1．以“An Accident”为题并根据下面的提示，请写一篇记叙文。
提示：
1. 我喜欢和同学一起踢足球。
2. 但上周六我摔了一跤，一条腿严重受伤。
3. 同学们送我去了医院。我在住院期间……(发挥想象，适当表达)
4. 感谢同学们帮了我，今后我也会……(发挥想象，适当表达)
要求：
1. 句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。
2. 所写短文与提示内容相符。
3. 词数：80词左右。
An Accident
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2．你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏。由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且晚上睡不好觉。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的情况，并指出你对他的建议。
具体要求：
1. 内容包含上述所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 书写认真，句子通顺，语法正确；
3. 词数：80词左右。
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3．许多孩子喜欢吃零食，这是导致他们肥胖的主要原因之一。英语课上，老师引导学生就吃零食这一问题展开讨论。请你参考以下提示写一篇英语短文，简要谈谈你的看法。
提示：
1. 吃零食是一种坏习惯；
2. 科学家们说有些零食含有大量的脂肪和糖，人们摄取的脂肪和糖越多，越容易发胖。
要求：
1. 80词左右；
2. 可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：snack n.零食 take in摄取 overweight adj.肥胖的；超重的
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4．假如你是Lily，你的朋友Jack即将面临期末考试，然而他却感到压力巨大，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他，提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松应考。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
1. 学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐……）
2. 健康饮食
3. 充足睡眠
4. 学会沟通
Dear Jack,
Don’t worry about your study too much. First, you should
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Yours,
Lily
5．假如你是Peter的好朋友Li Lei，你听说Peter近来因为考试而忙碌，并且得了重感冒，头疼得厉害。请你给他写封信，建议他去看医生，并告诉他要注意身体。要求：70词左右。
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6．英国作家萨克雷曾说：“播种习惯收获性格，播种性格收获命运。” 在生活中，一定有好的习惯伴随你的成长。请你以“Good habits make me ________”为题写一篇短文（词数80—100）。
要求：
1.补全标题（参考词汇：better, happier, healthier, stronger等）；
2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入词数。
Good habits make me ________
Good habits are important in our lives. They influence (影响) us a lot in many ways. I think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．请你根据所给中文提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友林海救火的事迹，词数70左右。
内容要点：1.一天，林海走出校门时，抬头看见一幢新大楼在冒烟，他大声喊：“着火了，着火了！”与此同时，他拿出手机，拨打了119；
2.人们听到喊声，立刻跑出来向大楼泼水，阻止火苗燃烧；
3.五分钟后，消防员赶来把火扑灭了；
4.幸运的是 (luckily)……
注意事项：1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.第4要点须用1—2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
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8．每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together为题，向广大中学生征文。
运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式
● 保持健康 ● 培养个人的性格 ● …… ● 上学时步行或骑自行车 ● 上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮球……） ● 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等 ● ……
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise.
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9．你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并提出你的建议。
要求: 1. 内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 书写正确，句子通顺；
3. 词数：60左右。
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10．1）话题分析
本单元以谈论“健康与急救 (Health and first aid)” 为话题，针对健康与安全等问题，利用本单元学习的情态动词should等提出简单的建议。
2）写作方法
“总—分—总”法对健康与急救提建议
总：总说健康的重要性；
分：针对如何拥有健康，分层次、具体地提出建议和方法；
总：总结概括以上提出的建议和方法，提出愿望。
3）写作任务
请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways to Keep Healthy”的短文。
要求：80词左右。
参考短语：a balanced diet均衡的饮食
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《Unit 1 单元写作--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练（人教版）》参考答案
1．例文
An Accident
I like playing football with my classmates. But last Saturday, I fell down and hurt one of my legs badly when we played together. My classmates took me to the hospital quickly. The doctor put some medicine on the cut, and then put a bandage around the hurt part of the leg.
During my stay in the hospital, some of my classmates visited me and helped me with my schoolwork. That’s very kind of them. I will try my best to help others in the future.
2．例文
Jim is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.
3．例文
Most of the students in our class like eating snacks. I think it’s a bad habit. Snacks are delicious, but they are bad for our health if we eat lots of them. Do you know why Scientists say some snacks have too much fat and sugar. The more fat and sugar we take in, the more easily we will become fat. Becoming overweight can cause a lot of health problems and even illnesses. So in order to keep healthy, we shouldn’t eat lots of snacks.
4．One possible version:
Dear Jack,
Don’t worry about your study too much. First, you should learn how to relax yourself. I think doing more sports is good for your health. Listening to music is also a good way to relax. And I think it’s necessary to have healthy eating habits. Please remember to have breakfast every morning. It can give you enough energy to study for the whole morning. You’d better go to bed early and have enough sleep. It will keep you active during the day. Finally, I think you should talk with your friends, parents or teachers often. Tell them about your thoughts and feelings. Try to get help from them.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Lily
5．例文
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you have a bad cold and a headache. I think you should go to a doctor and take some medicine. I know these days you are very busy studying for the exams, but you should look after yourself well. It is important for everyone to be healthy. If you want to study better, you must keep in good health. I hope you’ll feel better soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
6．One possible version:
Good habits make me healthy
Good habits are important in our lives. They influence us a lot in many ways. I think good habits make me healthy. As we all know, good habits and good health are twins. Good habits can make people healthy, for example, getting enough sleep, having breakfast, and doing exercise regularly.
I had such a experience, in the past, I often went to bed very late at night. So I felt very tired and sleepy the next day. I couldn’t pay attention to what my teachers said, so I couldn’t learn well. Later, my mother asked me to go to bed before 10 o’clock and little by little, I have developed this habit. Now I feel much better, I can follow my teachers in class and learn well.
From my experience, I know having good habits are so important that I take up forming more good habits. I believe I will certainly have good health. Good habits will also make me better and better.
7．One possible version:
One day, Lin Hai went out of the school gate. He looked up and saw lots of smoke coming from a new building. He shouted, “Fire! Fire!” At the same time, he took out his mobile phone and called 119. People heard his shout and got out quickly. They poured water to stop the fire from burning. Five minutes later, firemen came and put it out. Luckily, nobody was hurt.
8．One possible version:
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better.
We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during vacations.
Let’s do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!
9．例文
Jack is my friend. He likes playing games on his mobile phone very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night. So he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from the mobile phone. He shouldn’t use the mobile phone for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
10．例文
The Ways to Keep Healthy
Health is very important to us. So it is necessary to know the ways to keep healthy.　
We should have a balanced diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for health. Don’t eat too much. And we should exercise a lot every day to keep strong. Also we should sleep for about 8 hours at night and never work too hard. Remember, it’s not good to stay up too late.　
If we follow these ways, I am sure we can keep healthy.
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