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Unit 10 单元语篇填空20篇--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练（人教版）
一、选词填空
用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
certain, progress, provide, had better, pay for
1．I one hundred yuan the nice basketball.
2．You get up early to read English every day.
3．My parents good books for me.
4．I have made great in playing basketball.
5．It is for us to listen to the teacher carefully in class.
根据句子内容选择正确的词填空，注意形式变化。
quick, teach, compare, argue, while
6．He enjoys the boy, because he is very cute.
7．Parents are always their kids with other children.
8．Please get up , or you’ll be late for the meeting.
9．I don’t want to with my best friend.
10． I was watching TV, my mother was coking supper.
用since或for填空。
11．Jim has been in Ireland Monday.
12．Jill has been in Ireland three days.
13．His aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.
14．Mary is in her office. She has been there 7 o’clock.
15．India has been an independent country 1974.
16．The bus is late. They’ve been waiting 30 minutes.
17．Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.
18．Mike has been ill a long time. He has been in hospital October.
用between或among填空。
19．I’m usually free Tuesday and Thursday.
20．The book is the best the modern novels.
21． the door and the window there is a map.
22．The young man lived and worked all the workers.
23．They divided the money themselves.
用already, yet, never, ever, just填空。
24．—Has Mike come
—Yes. He has been here for 15 minutes.
25．Xiao Jing has bought a new computer.
26．I have seen the film, so I know nothing about it.
27．Have you been to an overseas country
28．They haven’t found their missing dog .
29．—Have you seen the film
—No, I have seen it.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He was not 30 all day long. After school, he went to his grandfather and told him his story 31 . “He is a really bad guy! He isn’t my friend any more.” the boy said, “And I 32 him!”
The grandfather said with a kind smile, “Let me tell you a story, my dear. When I was a boy at your 33 , I too, sometimes disliked others for 34 they did.”
The boy listened to his grandfather carefully as he went on, “There are always two tigers in my 35 . One is good and kind. And he is friendly to others. He gets on well 36 everybody around him. 37 , the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. 38 this reason, he can’t think carefully all the time so he can easily 39 with everybody. The two tigers both try to control (控制) me. It is 40 for me to live with them in my heart.”
After hearing the story, the boy 41 his grandfather’s eyes for a while and asked, “Which tiger controls 42 , grandfather ”
“The one that I feed. I always take care of the good and kind tiger. I try to forget the bad and unfriendly tiger. So I 43 hate others and hardly ever get angry.” The old man said 44 .
30．A．angry B．upset C．happy D．surprised
31．A．quietly B．clearly C．loudly D．angrily
32．A．hate B．know C．remember D．like
33．A．side B．age C．home D．class
34．A．why B．how C．what D．where
35．A．heart B．mouth C．dream D．hand
36．A．with B．for C．by D．to
37．A．Because B．However C．Though D．If
38．A．To B．In C．For D．At
39．A．agree B．play C．talk D．fight
40．A．difficult B．different C．easy D．boring
41．A．looked up B．looked into C．looked for D．looked after
42．A．me B．you C．him D．her
43．A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never
44．A．easily B．quickly C．excitedly D．seriously
A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His English name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N, just 45 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is spelt.
England is a country with bad weather. It is often 46 and rainy, so the people there don’t get much sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at the London Airport, a tall Englishman 47 his passport to check the visa (签证), and was interested in finding the name “Sun” in the passport. So he said to the student, “I see your name is Sun. You are 48 here.”
The Chinese student felt surprised. “Is there 49 wrong with my visa Do I have to 50 to my country ” “What ” shouted the policeman. “No, we’ll never let you go away.”
The Chinese student was 51 . He was sure that he had been in 52 . So he asked again, “What has happened What have I done ”
It was then that the policeman began to 53 . He said, “You don’t know what you have done, Mr. Sun You have 54 sunlight to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
45．A．for B．as C．in D．to
46．A．sunny B．snowy C．cloudy D．windy
47．A．closed B．opened C．threw D．looked
48．A．seen B．refused C．wanted D．called
49．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
50．A．come back B．walk back C．go back D．give up
51．A．happy B．worried C．honest D．pleased
52．A．danger B．agreement C．research D．trouble
53．A．complain B．smile C．discuss D．cry
54．A．took B．brought C．borrowed D．lent
Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 55 it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place. People 56 it as “Venice of the East（东方威尼斯）”.
Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 57 in Suzhou. Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that attract tourists all over the world.
In the past 30 years my hometown has 58 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 59 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 60 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 61 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 62 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
To be honest, almost everything has changed 63 my hometown. I think you should think about 64 the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it.
55．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless
56．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard
57．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls
58．A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved
59．A．people B．living environment C．pollution D．food
60．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old
61．A．set up B．given away C．given out D．cleaned up
62．A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair
63．A．to B．on C．as D．in
64．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving
A crocodile（鳄鱼）wanted to eat bananas. However, the bananas were on the tree and he couldn’t 65 them. A monkey saw it and helped him get 66 . Then the crocodile took them home to his wife（妻子）.
“That monkey 67 bananas,” his wife said, “so his heart must taste great. Ask him to visit us, and then we can have a good meal of his 68 .”
The next day, the crocodile found the monkey and said, “My wife is 69 . She wants you to visit her.”
“ 70 ,” the monkey said.
The crocodile carried the monkey across（穿过）the river 71 his home.
“Tell me what your 72 is. Maybe I can give you some medicine,” the monkey said.
“The only medicine I need,” she said, “is your heart.”
Thinking 73 , the monkey said, “I left my heart in a banana tree. Would you like me to get it ”
The crocodile’s wife agreed, 74 her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree. Then the monkey climbed to the tree and disappeared（消失）.
65．A．reach B．lend C．find D．collect
66．A．few B．any C．some D．most
67．A．spends on B．lives on C．puts on D．takes care of
68．A．bananas B．heart C．meat D．fruit
69．A．angry B．kind C．healthy D．sick
70．A．You’re kidding B．Never mind C．All right D．You’re welcome
71．A．to B．of C．about D．on
72．A．job B．hobby C．problem D．task
73．A．really B．quickly C．hardly D．probably
74．A．if B．but C．because D．so
Dear hometown,
I’m feeling sad. My family is moving away next month. Dad has 75 a new job in another city. Mom and I have to go with him.
I have been living here 76 15 years. I don’t want to leave at all. I spent my 77 here. I started exploring(探索) every place of you when I was a kid, 78 I know every corner of you. To be 79 , I feel a bit worried when I think of going to a strange place. What’s more, my 80 are still here. We have known each other and played together since we were born. And we 81 each other as brothers and sisters. I don’t want to part with them, 82 Mike and Emma. They are my best friends.
I’ll 83 live here, but you are always my hometown. I will miss you and I’m sure I will be back to 84 you one day.
75．A．lost B．found C．counted D．carried
76．A．for B．since C．by D．with
77．A．life B．childhood C．memory D．school
78．A．or B．though C．but D．so
79．A．soft B．sweet C．honest D．right
80．A．friends B．teachers C．cousins D．classmates
81．A．realize B．keep C．regard D．provide
82．A．typically B．luckily C．usually D．especially
83．A．at first B．no longer C．close to D．as for
84．A．hold B．check C．visit D．search
Every year on my birthday from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia(栀子花) was sent to my house. But no card or note came with it. Calls to the flower shop were always 85 . After a while I stopped trying to 86 the sender’s name and just 87 the beauty and nice smell of that one magical, perfect white flower lying in 88 pink paper.
But I never stopped 89 who the giver might be. My mother offered to take part in the imagination. She asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special 90 . Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I fell in love with or one who had 91 me even though I didn’t know him.
One month before my high-school graduation, my father died. I felt so 92 : my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life. I became completely 93 in the coming graduation, the senior-class play and the graduation party. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me 94 any of those meaningful things. Mother and I had gone shopping and found a beautiful dress, but it was the 95 size. When my father died, I forgot about the dress.
The day before my party, I found that dress, in the right size, over the living room sofa. It was presented(呈现) to me so lovingly. I didn’t 96 whether I had a new dress or not at all. But my mother did. She wanted her child to feel 97 even in the face of 98 . In fact, my mother wanted her child to see herself much like the gardenia—lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.
My mother died ten days after I was married. The following year the gardenia stopped 99 .
85．A．useful B．helpful C．useless D．hopeful
86．A．lose B．realize C．check D．find out
87．A．enjoyed B．threw C．swept D．watered
88．A．hard B．loud C．soft D．heavy
89．A．saying B．remembering C．imagining D．recalling
90．A．kindness B．job C．smile D．happiness
91．A．missed B．watched C．noticed D．hated
92．A．happy B．sad C．helpless D．angry
93．A．uninterested B．interested C．unhappy D．down
94．A．think B．miss C．remember D．forget
95．A．wrong B．false C．proper D．right
96．A．hope B．wish C．want D．care
97．A．loving B．loved C．raised D．fed
98．A．sorry B．problem C．happiness D．sadness
99．A．coming B．growing C．following D．planting
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but 100 came. She wanted to give up.
Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 101 . He filled three 102 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some carrots in the first one. In the third one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 103 saying a word.
The girl wondered 104 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 105 the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 106 . Dad asked, “What do you see ” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.
Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did it and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad ” He explained that 107 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had 108 results.
The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 109 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee That’s up to you to decide,” said her father.
100．A．the other B．another C．other D．others
101．A．kitchen B．dining room C．hotel D．bedroom
102．A．bowls B．plates C．pots D．cups
103．A．with B．without C．of D．for
104．A．what B．why C．how D．where
105．A．took place B．took off C．took after D．took out
106．A．usually B．exactly C．lately D．slowly
107．A．every B．neither C．each D．none
108．A．different B．difficult C．same D．similar
109．A．divided B．discovered C．changed D．invented
My family has always been poor, but we love our pets more than everything else. In December, things got even 110 for our family. In the end, we lost our 111 and we only had our two German dogs.
It was a cold winter, but 112 we found a place where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. 113 , after living there for one week, all of our money was gone and our dog food was 114 .
We tried to 115 someone to help. But nobody would give a 116 . I began to have bad dreams at night. I was scared that our dogs would 117 without food. I called one last place in town—a small pet supply (用品) store.
There, a young girl answered the phone. I told 118 about what we were going through.
To my 119 , this sweet girl told me that she would buy the dog food 120 us. She didn’t even ask us to pay back the money. She 121 , “I just feel so bad for your dogs and I know how you feel. I just think I have to do 122 for you.”
Hearing this, I started crying. My 123 went away. I knew that our dogs would have food, all because of this young girl. She didn’t know me, but she still would like to help my dogs.
This young girl, 124 I don’t even know her name, will always be a warm-hearted princess to me. She is a warm-hearted princess to my dogs as well.
110．A．better B．worse C．more D．fewer
111．A．dream B．chance C．home D．stress
112．A．carefully B．quietly C．recently D．luckily
113．A．Then B．Also C．However D．Even
114．A．running out B．bringing out C．giving out D．checking out
115．A．find B．control C．refuse D．accept
116．A．leg B．hand C．head D．neck
117．A．sleep B．leave C．die D．rest
118．A．him B．her C．them D．it
119．A．joy B．satisfaction C．surprise D．shame
120．A．with B．for C．to D．about
121．A．said B．spoke C．told D．talked
122．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．none
123．A．kindness B．excitement C．happiness D．fears
124．A．though B．unless C．if D．because
三、短文填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Hi, friends! Do your parents encourage you to travel Greg’s dream was 125 (travel) around Asia. He got the idea after he 126 (finish) a long bike ride. At first, he 127 (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree to let him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He 128 (simple) told his friend Brooks about it. Brooks also enjoyed 129 (ride) a bike. They made a plan to travel from Tokyo to Mumbai (孟买) by bike.
To pay for the trip, Greg and Brooks tried to save some money. Before setting out (出发), they told 130 (they) parents about their plan. It was 131 (believe) that their parents agreed. And they got two new cameras from their parents. Then they could take some photos with them.
On their way, they saw deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and 132 (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They also learned two new languages — Indian and 133 (Japan).
Here are some pieces of Greg’s advice.
To have a perfect vacation, you shouldn’t carry too many things with you. Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and 134 (happy). Be polite. And people will be more likely to help you.
阅读短文，根据首字母填空，使短文完整、正确。
It has been three years since I left my h 135 . But I often “see” it in many of my dreams.
I used to live in a small town among trees. It is a beautiful place and it stands opposite a nice and clean river. Most of us used to play together near the river, e 136 during summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. There was no tall building in my hometown but an old school, where kids learnt to read and count. My hometown has given me many unforgettable m 137 .
But in the old days, it was a poor town. Many people lived a hard life. But great changes have taken place there. The life of people has been greatly improved nowadays. Now, people all o 138 their own new and beautiful house. Cars and buses run in broad streets.
To be h 139 , I love my hometown. We should try our best to make it more beautiful.
阅读短文，根据首字母填空，使短文完整、正确。
In a village, Shank made money by selling the corn on his land. He often helped everyone, so they loved him very much.
Martin was his neighbor. He never worked hard, so he got little from his farm. He h 140 Shank, who made much money. Just days before harvest (收割), he set fire to Shank’s corn at night. Shank was sleeping at that time but others t 141 him. He woke up and saved some corn from burning. Shank knew what h 142 from where the fire started. As a result, Martin got much more money than Shank. Shank was s 143 that he couldn’t make much money because of the fire.
A few days later, Shank woke up s 144 at night because of loud noise. Many people got t 145 at Martin’s. His son fell badly s 146 . Shank rode ten miles and invited a doctor to the village. The doctor p 147 some medicine for Martin’s son.
When Shank went to c 148 Martin’s son’s health, Martin felt very sorry and told Shank everything. Shank said he already knew. Martin felt very surprised and asked, “Why did you still help my son ”
Shank replied, “I did what I knew was right. Could I do w 149 just because you had done so ” From that day, Martin became a good and hard- working person.
根据短文内容及所给提示填空
A fifth-grade girl at Shreve Elementary School in Ohio built a Kindness Closet to help students in need. One of Anderson Musser’s friends once told her that she wished 150 (have) some girls’ clothes to wear at school. “I 151 /kl d/ out my closet and got the clothes and shoes that I wasn’t able to wear,” Anderson said. “I gave t 152 to her at school the next day and she was really happy.”
After 153 (give) her friend clothes, Anderson couldn’t stop thinking about how great it felt to help someone in need. “To be h 154 , what she did has made a great difference to her friend,” said Jessica Musser, Anderson’s mother. “That was so easy to do. She asked, ‘Can we do this for 155 (many) people ’ She took the initiative at that point.”
So Anderson came to her principal(校长) with her 156 /a ’d / to build a Kindness Closet, a place students can visit during the school day to “shop” so that they can 157 (拥有) a new or gently worn clothes. “She came to me, and I said, Yes, let’s do it. ’” Principal Adam Stein said.
“It’s great for Anderson to see her dream 158 (come) true,” Principal Stein said. “It’s part of our culture here at Shreve and Triway... ‘Proud(自豪的)’ is an understatement(轻描淡写的陈述), for sure. It’s what every principal and parent would want their kids to do—to put 159 (别人) first.”
根据材料内容及括号内所给词的提示填。
Dear Lucy,
How is everything in London I 160 (not see) you for so long. I miss you very much. Since last summer I 161 (stay) in Beijing, China.
Last month I 162 (start) to learn Chinese. So far I 163 (learn) fifty Chinese words but I keep 164 (forget) them. I think it’s hard to learn Chinese but my sister Linda doesn’t think so. She 165 (begin) to learn Chinese already. She started it last Tuesday. So far, she 166 (remember) forty Chinese words. Linda only 167 (practice) Chinese for an hour a day.
However, I spend five hours 168 (practice) Chinese. Her Chinese is better than mine. I feel very sad. Since last night I 169 (spend) all my time practicing Chinese. If I do that every night, I’m sure I will be able to use Chinese freely.
Yours
Joe
China’s Project Hope has s 170 over 4 million poor students since it was set up years ago. Until today, the project has raised more than 10 billion yuan of d 171 from many people. The money has b 172 used in building more than eighteen t 173 Project Hope primary schools. Over 4 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children won’t have a bright f 174 if they get no education. Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China’s central and w 175 areas which are less developed.
Project Hope has helped build learning centres, libraries and training centres. It also helps t 176 school teachers from rural (乡村的) areas.
Project Hope has been the largest and most influential (有影响力的) welfare (福利) project of China. Though it has done a lot for them, there are still millions of students who are too p 177 to have education. More action should be taken to h 178 them. Project Hope needs more people’s help and we can support its work by s 179 donations.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
David Smith is a student, and one of his 180 （hobby）is writing. During the summer of 2010, he 181 （spend）four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, there was a 182 （write）class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us 183 （talk）about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged 184 （we）to write about our experiences at the camp.”
Back at school, David wrote a story about 185 life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and 186 （successful）it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and 187 a result, David has become a popular young writer.
Writing has brought David pleasure and success, 188 it is not his only hobby. He is also 189 （interest）in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David.
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《Unit 10 单元语篇填空20篇--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练（人教版）》参考答案
1． paid for 2．had better 3．provide 4．progress 5．certain
6．teaching 7．comparing 8．quickly 9．argue 10．While
11．since 12．for 13．for 14．since 15．since 16．for 17．for 18． for since
19．between 20．among 21．Between 22．among 23．between/among
24． yet already 25．already/just 26．never 27．ever 28．yet 29． ever never
30．C 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．D
45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．B 54．B
55．A 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．B 63．D 64．C
65．A 66．C 67．B 68．B 69．D 70．C 71．A 72．C 73．B 74．D
75．B 76．A 77．B 78．D 79．C 80．A 81．C 82．D 83．B 84．C
85．C 86．D 87．A 88．C 89．C 90．A 91．C 92．B 93．A 94．B 95．A 96．D 97．B 98．D 99．A
100．B 101．A 102．C 103．B 104．A 105．D 106．D 107．C 108．A 109．C
110．B 111．C 112．D 113．C 114．A 115．A 116．B 117．C 118．B 119．C 120．B 121．A 122．C 123．D 124．A
125．to travel 126．finished 127．feared 128．simply 129．riding 130．their 131．unbelievable 132．peaceful 133．Japanese 134．happier
135．(h)ometown 136．(e)specially 137．(m)emories 138．(o)wn 139．(h)onest
140．(h)ated 141．(t)old 142．(h)appened 143．(s)ad 144．(s)uddenly 145．(t)ogether 146．(s)ick 147．(p)rovided 148．(c)heck 149．(w)rong
150．to have 151．cleared 152．them 153．giving 154．honest 155．more 156．idea 157．have/own 158．come 159．others
160．haven’t seen 161．have stayed 162．started 163．have learned 164．forgetting 165．has begun 166．has remembered 167．practices 168．practicing 169．have spent
170．(s)upported 171．(d)onations 172．(b)een 173．(t)housand 174．(f)uture 175．(w)estern 176．(t)rain 177．(p)oor 178．(h)elp 179．(s)ending
180．hobbies 181．spent 182．writing 183．to talk 184．us 185．the 186．successfully 187．as 188．but 189．interested
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