资源简介

Unit 2 Section A (1a~1e)
【学习目标】
1.能掌握本课时的重点单词、短语及句型。
2.通过听力练习,强化遵守校规校纪的意识。
3.开展小组活动,发表对校规的看法。
【自主预习】
一、单词速查(根据汉语意思写出下列单词)
1. n.规则;规章
2. n.秩序;命令 v.点菜;命令
3. v.遵循;跟随
4. v.到达
5. n.走廊
6. n.校服;制服
7. v.乱扔 n.垃圾
8. adj.有礼貌的
9. v.对待;招待;治疗 n.款待
10. n.& v.尊敬
11. conj.如果
12. n.夹克衫;短上衣
二、短语速记(用英文写出下列短语)
1. 准时
2. 不得不
3. 上学迟到
4. 对某人有礼貌
5. 举手
6. 想要做某事
7. 在走廊上
8. 在课堂上
三、情境创生
假设你是一位班长,正在为班级拟定10条班规,请你试着用英文写一写吧!(答案不唯一)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
·学法指导·
完成该部分前,先看一看课文主题,做到心中有数。
【答案】
一、
1.rule
2.order
3.follow
4.arrive
5.hallway
6.uniform
7.litter
8.polite
9.treat
10.respect
11.if
12.jacket
二、
1.on time
2.have to
3.be late for school
4.be polite to sb.
5.put up one's hand
6.want to do sth.
7.in the hallway(s)
8.in class
三、
1.Don't be late for school.
2.Don't bring your phone to school.
3.Don't run in the hallways.
4.Don't be rude to anyone.
5.Don't eat or drink anything in class.
6.Don't keep your hair or fingernails long.
7.Don't litter or spit anywhere.
8.Wear the school uniform.
9.Put up your hand if you have any questions.
10.Don't draw or write on the walls.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一听力训练
1.听教材Part 1 的录音,判断正(T)误(F)。
(　 　)(1)Mary is running in the hallway because she wants to be late.
(　 　)(2)Sally wears a jacket instead of the school uniform.
(　 　)(3)Tony litters a bottle in the school.
2.听教材Part 2的录音,选择正确答案。
(　 　)(1)What does Ms Brown advise students to do in the hallway
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
A.Run.
B.Sit.
C.Walk.
(　 　)(2)What must students wear at school
A.Their jackets.
B.The uniform.
C.Other clothes.
3.再次听教材Part 1和Part 2的录音,补全对话中所缺的单词。
Part 1
Ms Brown:Mary, (1) down! Don't run in the hallway, please.
Mary:I'm sorry! I don't want to be late.
Ms Brown:Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the uniform at school. You can't wear that (2) here.
Sally:Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown:(3) is there a bottle here
Tony:Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown:Tony, you know you (4) litter. We have to keep the school clean and (5) .
Tony:Yes, Ms Brown.
Part 2
Ms Brown:Good morning, students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school (6) . Please remember them, everyone! (7) in the hallway. Don't run! You have to wear the (8) . You mustn't wear other (9) to school instead. Don't litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy and most importantly, we must be (10) and treat everyone with respect. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
任务驱动二句型拓展
1.将下列句子变为祈使句。
(1)You mustn't smoke at school.
Don't .
(2)You cannot be rude to anyone.
Don't to anyone.
(3)You mustn't be late for class.
late for class.
(4)You can't run in the hallways.
run in the hallways.
(5)You mustn't litter.
litter.
2.将下列句子与对应的标志连线。
任务驱动三规则大讨论
规则讨论问题
Don't run in the hallways.如何在其他公共场所应用这条规则
Don't litter.如何在日常生活中避免乱扔垃圾
Don't wear your jacket.如何在其他需要保持整洁和专业的环境中调整着装
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.(1)F
(2)T
(3)T
2.(1)C
(2)B
3.(1)slow
(2)jacket
(3)Why
(4)mustn't
(5)tidy
(6)rules
(7)Walk
(8)uniform
(9)clothes
(10)polite
任务驱动二
1.(1)smoke; at; school
(2)be; rude
(3)Don't; be
(4)Don't
(5)Don't
2.
【知识超市】
Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question. 你如果想问老师问题就举手。
用法总结　if 意为“如果”,是连词,引导条件状语从句。
从句位置:if引导的条件状语从句如果放在主句之前,从句与主句之间通常用逗号隔开;如果放在主句之后,则不需要逗号。
时态如下:
●主将从现:主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来可能发生的事情。
●主句含有情态动词,从句仍然使用一般现在时。
●主句为祈使句,从句也使用一般现在时。
素养训练　根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.如果明天下雨,我将待在家里。
If it tomorrow, I will stay at home.
2.如果他回来了,请让我知道。
Please let me know if he back.
3.如果你需要帮助,你可以问我。
If you help, you can ask me.
Sally mustn't wear her own jacket at school. Sally在学校不能穿自己的夹克。
用法总结　mustn't意为“一定不要;不准;不可以;不允许”,主要用于表示禁止做某事或强烈地建议不要做某事。例如:You mustn't go swimming today. 今天你不准去游泳。
知识拓展　● can't侧重于能力或可能性,表示某件事情是不可能的或某人没有能力做某事。
●shouldn't意为“不应该”,语气比mustn't弱。
素养训练　用mustn't、can't或shouldn't填空。
1.You swim in that river. It's very dangerous.
2.I'm sorry I swim.
3.That man be John. He went to Beijing yesterday.
4.You swim after eating because it's bad for your health.
She has to wear the school uniform. 她不得不穿校服。
用法总结　have to 意为“不得不”,表示客观上的需要,后接动词原形,有多种人称和时态形式。
知识拓展　● must意为“必须”,表示主观上的必要性,无人称和时态变化。在肯定句中,还可以用于表示对现在或过去情况的推测,暗含很大的可能性。
素养训练　用must或have to填空。
1.You finish your homework before you go out.
2.I go to the doctor tomorrow because I'm not feeling well.
3.They put off the meeting because of the bad weather.
4.This book be Tom's because there is his name on its cover.
5.You don't finish the work today.
【答案】
命题点一
1.rains
2.comes
3.need
命题点二
1.mustn't
2.can't
3.can't
4.shouldn't/mustn't
命题点三
1.must
2.have to
3.have to
4.must
5.have to

展开更多......

收起↑