资源简介 Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section Amatter n.事情,问题- What’s the matter 回答通常是:我生了...病/哪里不舒服。- I have a cold. / I have a -ache. /I have a sore throat.What’s the matter with sb. =What’s the problem with sb. /What’s the trouble with sb. =What’s wrong with sb. wrong 是形容词,前面没有the.疾病的三种表达方式:①I have a +疾病。have a cold感冒/ have a fever发烧/ have a cough咳嗽/have a nosebleed流鼻血 拓展:have the flu得流感②I have a sore +身体部位。I have a sore throat(喉咙) / back(背) / neck(脖子) / leg(腿).③I have a 身体部位+ache后缀I have a stomachache(胃痛) / toothache(牙痛) / headache(头痛) / backache(背痛)疾病相关建议表达drink some hot tea with honey喝点蜂蜜水/ get an X-ray拍X光lie down and rest躺下来休息/ take one’s temperature量体温see a dentist看牙医/ put some medicine on it在上面涂药go to a doctor看医生/ go to the hospital去医院take the medicine吃药/ get some sleep睡觉常见身体部位head头/ eye眼睛/ nose鼻子/ mouth嘴巴/ ear耳朵/ hair头发hand手/ arm手臂/ leg腿/ knee膝盖/ foot脚/ tooth牙齿/ back背stomach胃/ neck脖子/ finger手指/ throat喉咙/ face脸/ brain大脑heart心脏lie1)动词,“躺,平躺 ”词形变化:lie(原形) - lay(过去式) - lain(过去分词) - lying (现在分词)重点短语:lie down 躺下 lie down and rest躺下来休息2)动词,“说谎”词形变化:lie(原形) - lied(过去式) - lied(过去分词) - lying(现在分词)重点短语:lie to sb. 对某人说谎注:口诀“规则说谎,不规则躺”——作为“说谎”,动词变形是规则变化;作为“躺”,动词变形是不规则3)名词,“谎言”可数名词,复数形式lies重点短语:tell a lie / tell liesbreak动词,“打破”break(原形) - broke(过去式) - broken(过去分词)短语:break the window 打破窗户 break the rule打破规则名词,“间歇,休息”短语: have/take a break = have a rest 休息一会拓展broken,可以作为形容词,“破损的”hurt 动词,“疼痛,受伤”hurt(原形) - hurt (过去式) - hurt (过去分词)短语:hurt oneself 伤到某人自己hit动词,“击,打”hit(原形) - hit (过去式) - hit (过去分词)to one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是1)人称代词用形容词性物主代词,例如:to my surprise让我惊讶的是/ to our surprise让我们惊讶的是具体人称用’s/s’所有格,例如:to mom’s surprise让妈妈惊讶的是/ to teachers’ surprise让老师惊讶的是Get+介词词组get off“下车”/ get on“上车”/ get into“陷入,参与”get up“起床”/ get out“出去”/ get along“相处”off 介词,“离开,不工作;从...去掉”off 系列短语:get off 下车/ put off 推迟/ take off 脱掉,起飞cut off 切除/ set off出发/ turn off关闭,关上3a课文里的重点短语和搭配shout for help 大声呼喊帮助/ without thinking twice毫不犹豫act quickly快速行动/ take the man to the hospital把男人带到医院most or all of the passengers大多数或者全部额乘客expect passengers to get off and wait for the next bus期望乘客下车,等下一辆车(expect sb. to do sth期望某人做某事)agree to do sth. 同意做某事/ help to do sth. 帮助做某事want to do sth.想要做某事/ thanks to 幸亏/ thanks for感谢move the man onto the bus把男人移到车上think about saving a life想着救人(think about doing sth) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览