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Unit 1 My school
Part 1 知识归纳
重点单词：
________________ 图书馆 ________________班；班级
________________操场 ________________四十
________________作业 ________________方向
重点短语：
________________教师办公室 ________________计算机房
________________美术教室 ________________食堂
________________音乐教室 ________________紧邻；在……近旁
________________ 一楼 ________________问好
________________二楼 ________________多少
________________看书 ________________欢迎来到……
________________踢足球 ________________ 在你们班
________________浇花 ________________我的教室
________________我们的学校 ________________(请)安静
重点句型：
1.—Where’s the teachers’ office —It’s on the second floor.
—_______________________ —________________。
— _______________________
— ______________________________________________.
—这是教师办公室吗 — 不， 它不是。教师办公室挨着图书馆。
3. — Is that the computer room — Yes, it is. /No, it isn't.
—_____________________ — ________________
4. — _______________________ — _______________________
—你们（学校）有图书馆吗 — 是的，我们有。/不，我们没有。
5. —Is that the computer room —No, it isn't. It's the teachers' office
—_______________________？—_______________________。
6.—Is this/that the art room —Yes, it is.
—_______________________ —_______________________。
Part 2 考点速记
[考点1] 常用的疑问句
Where询问位置的特殊疑问句
解析：问句是由疑问词where引导的______________，可用于询问人/物的具体位置。 where意为“______________”。 where's 是 where is的缩写形式。It's是 It is 的缩写形式。
询问位置的句型结构如下：—_____________________
—_____________________.
★易错点提示: “在几楼” 用“_____________________”表示。
典例：—Where is the library 图书馆在哪里
—It's next to the computer room.它挨着计算机房。
即学即练：单项选择。
( )1.—________ the art room —It's on the first floor.
A. Where B. What C. Where's
( )2.—Where is the pencil —________
A. It's blue. B. It's Judy's. C. It's on the desk.
确认近处或远处的事物的句型
解析：问句是由 be动词 is引导的______________，用于询问或确认近处或远处的事物。
其句型结构如下:—_____________________
—_________________________ .
★易错点提示: 答语中习惯用 _________________________。
即学即练：根据图片写词，将句子补充完整。
1.—________ ________ the library
—________, ________ ________.
2.—________ ________ the art room
—________, ________ ________.
询问对方是否有某物的句型
解析：问句是由助动词 do引导的______________，用于询问对方是否拥有某物，如果表示事物的名词是单数可数名词，需根据具体情况选择用a或 an。
其句型结构如下：—_____________________
—_________________________ .
★易错点提示：you既可以指单数的“你”，也可以指复数的“你们”，答语要根据实际的语境来确定主语是用I还是we。
典例：—Do you have a music room 你们有音乐教室吗
—Yes, we do.是的, 有。
即学即练：从括号中选择正确的单词填空。
1.—________(Do/ Are) you have a garden —Yes, ________(we/ they) do.
2.—Do you have ________(a/ an) art room
—No, we ________(do/ don't)
选择合适的单词，补全下列对话。
Where Is here Are Do
1.—________ you have a new gym —Yes, we do.
2.—________ is the garden
—It's next to the playground.
3.—________ this the teachers' office —No, it isn't.
4. ________ they your sisters —Yes, they are.
5.—Mr Rong,________ is my homework. —OK.
仿照示例写对话。
1.例: —Is that the library
—Yes, it is.
music room
—
—
2.例: —Where is the art room
—It's on the second floor.
library, first floor
—
—
3.例: —Do you have an art room
—Yes, we do.
garden
—
—
[考点2] 序数词的用法
解析：表示数量或顺序的词叫数词，数词分为_________和_________。_________表示数量的多少, 如 one, two; _________表示顺序的先后, 如 first, second。
★易错点提示：序数词前要加定冠词 the。
典例：(1) We live on the second floor.我们住在二楼。
(2) The library is on the third floor.图书馆在三楼。
即学即练：单项选择。
( )1. The computer room is on the ________ floor.
A. one B. two C. first
( )2.—Where is the dining hall
—It's on teacher ________ second floor.
A. a B. the C./
( )3. Our teaching building has ________ floors. And the teachers' office is on the ________ floor.
A. three; one B. third; first C. three; first
( ) 4. We have ________ computer rooms. They are on the ________ floor.
A. two; second B. two; two C. second; second
( ) 5. ________ bedrooms are in my home.
A. One B. Second C. Two
( ) 6. I have two apples. The ________ one is red. The ________ one is green.
A. first; two B. one; second C. first; second
Part 3 综合提升纳
听力部分(40分)
一、听句子，选出你所听到的内容。(10分)
( )1.A. way B. playground C. desk
( )2.A. classroom B. window C. TV
( )3. A. art room B. teacher C. wall
( )4.A.picture B. fan C. computer room
( )5.A. library B. near C. door
二、听句子，用数字1～5给下列图片排序。(10分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听问句，选出正确的答语。(10分)
( )1. A. Look! This is our new classroom. B. Yes, it is. C. It's an art room.
( )2. A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, it is. C. It's a fan.
( )3. A. Welcome to my classroom.
B. The computer room is on the first floor.
C. My classroom is on the first floor.
( )4. A. I am in Classroom 1. B. Fifty. C. We have a computer class.
( )5. A. Yes, it is. B. It's a picture. C. It's on the second floor.
四、Lanlan正在介绍自己的学校。听短文，选择正确的选项补全教学楼正视图。(10分)
A. Computer room B. Art room C. Teachers' office D. Music room E. School
笔试部分(60分)
五、根据画线部分的发音，圈出该句子中含有相同发音的词。(5分)
1. My sister has an eraser.
2. The ruler is in the teachers' office.
3. I'd like a butter cake for dinner.
4. My mother is an English teacher.
5. The tiger is drinking by the river.
六、根据图片提示填空，完成句子。(5分)
1. We have a .
2. The art room is on the floor.
3. This is the office.
4. Where is the
5. Do you have a room
七、单项选择。(5分)
( )1. I can read books in the .
A.library B. gym C. music room
( )2.Welcome my school!
A.to B. too C. for
( )3.-How many are there -Twenty.
A.book's B. book C. books
( )4. Our art room is on the floor.
A.one B. first C. two
( )5.-Is this the gym - .
A. Yes, it is. B. No, they aren't. C. Yes, it does.
八、给下列句子选择正确的地点。(5分)
( )1. We can play football and do sports there.
( )2. We have computer classes there.
( )3. The teachers' office is next to the library.
( )4. We can go to the garden and water the flowers.
( )5. My classroom is on the first floor.
九、给下列句子选择正确的答语。(5分)
( )1. Do you have a computer room
( )2. What's this
( )3. Is that the teachers' office
( )4. What's in the classroom
( )5. Where is the picture
A. No, it isn't. B. It's near the computer. C. Yes, I do. D. It's a TV.
E. One blackboard and four lights.
十、Diandian正在带Longlong参观学校，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(5分)
Diandian: Welcome to my school!
Longlong: Your school is big and beautiful!
Diandian: 1. .This is my classroom.
Longlong: It's nice! Where is the art room
Diandian: 2. .
Longlong: 3. .
Diandian: Yes, we do. It's on the first floor.
Longlong: Is this the teachers' office
Diandian: 4. .It's the music room.
Longlong: 5. .
Diandian: It's near the art room. Let's go and see!
Longlong: OK.
A. Do you have a library B. Where is the teachers' office
C. It's on the second floor. D. No, it isn't. E. Thank you.
十一、Mr Li正在给同学们介绍新校园。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Welcome to our new school. It is beautiful. This is our playground. We can play football in it. The gym is next to the playground. The computer room is on the first floor. Look at the science room. It's big. We can do some science experiments(实验) in it. The music room is next to the science room. Now some students are having a music class. They are singing and dancing in the music room.
( )1. The students have a library in the new school.
( )2. The gym is next to the playground.
( )3. The computer room is on the second floor.
( )4. The art room is big.
( )5. Some students are having a music class.
十二、Tongtong正在向Lanlan介绍自己的学校。根据她的介绍，完成下列任务。(10分)
My school is big and beautiful. I am in Classroom1. It is on the first floor. It is next to the teachers' office.On the second floor, there is a computer room and a library. I like reading books in the library. The music room is next to the library. The art room is next to the computer room. We have a big gym. It is under the computer room. And it is near the dancing room. I like my school very much. How about your school
任务一：根据短文内容，补全学校的正视图。(6分)
1. . Library Computer room 2. .
Classroom 1 Teachers' office 3. . Dancing room
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. Tongtong's school is and .
A. small; old B. big; beautiful
( )2. The best title of the passage is " " .
A. My Classroom B. My School
十三、假如你是Lanlan,你也向Tongtong介绍了自己的学校。根据图片提示，完成你的介绍吧。(10分)
例： Where is the classroom
It's on the first floor.
1. Do you have a playground
No, .
2. Is this your school
Yes, .
3. Where is the computer room
It's next to the .
4. Where is the library
It's on the .
5. Where is the teachers' office
It's on the .Unit 1 My school
Part 1 知识归纳
重点单词：
library 图书馆 class 班；班级
playground 操场 forty 四十
homework 作业 way 方向
重点短语：
teachers’ office 教师办公室 computer room 计算机房
art room 美术教室 lunch room 食堂
music room 音乐教室 next to 紧邻；在……近旁
first floor 一楼 say hello 问好
second floor 二楼 how many 多少
read a book 看书 welcome to ... 欢迎来到……
play football 踢足球 in your class 在你们班
water the flowers 浇花 my classroom 我的教室
our school 我们的学校 be quiet (请)安静
重点句型：
1.—Where’s the teachers’ office —It’s on the second floor.
—教师办公室在哪里 —它在二楼。
— Is this the teachers' office
— No, it isn't.The teachers' office is next to the library.
—这是教师办公室吗 — 不， 它不是。教师办公室挨着图书馆。
3. — Is that the computer room — Yes, it is. /No, it isn't.
—那是计算机房吗 — 是的，它是。 /不，它不是。
4. — Do you have a library — Yes, we do. /No, we don't.
—你们（学校）有图书馆吗 — 是的，我们有。/不，我们没有。
5. —Is that the computer room —No, it isn't. It's the teachers' office
—那是计算机房吗？—不 ，不是。它是教师办公室。
6.—Is this/that the art room —Yes, it is.
—这是/ 那是美术教室吗 —是的，它是。
Part 2 考点速记
[考点1] 常用的疑问句
Where询问位置的特殊疑问句
解析：问句是由疑问词where引导的特殊疑问句，可用于询问人/物的具体位置。
where意为“在哪里”。 where's 是 where is的缩写形式。It's是 It is 的缩写形式。
询问位置的句型结构如下：—Where's +事物
—It's +表示位置的介词短语.
★易错点提示: “在几楼” 用“on+ the+序数词+ floor”表示。
典例：—Where is the library 图书馆在哪里
—It's next to the computer room.它挨着计算机房。
即学即练：单项选择。
( )1.—________ the art room —It's on the first floor.
A. Where B. What C. Where's
( )2.—Where is the pencil —________
A. It's blue. B. It's Judy's. C. It's on the desk.
确认近处或远处的事物的句型
解析：问句是由 be动词 is引导的一般疑问句，用于询问或确认近处或远处的事物。this (这;这个) 和 that(那; 那个)为指示代词, 分别用来指代离说话者较近或较远的事物，回答时习惯使用 it来回答，而不用 this或 that。
其句型结构如下:—Is this+事物
—Yes, it is.(肯定回答) / No, it isn't.(否定回答)
★易错点提示: 答语中习惯用 it来代替 this 或 that。
即学即练：根据图片写词，将句子补充完整。
1.—________ ________ the library
—________, ________ ________.
2.—________ ________ the art room
—________, ________ ________.
询问对方是否有某物的句型
解析：问句是由助动词 do引导的一般疑问句，用于询问对方是否拥有某物，如果表示事物的名词是单数可数名词，需根据具体情况选择用a或 an。
其句型结构如下：—Do you have+名词
—Yes,I/ we do.(肯定回答)/ No,I/ we don't.(否定回答)
★易错点提示：you既可以指单数的“你”，也可以指复数的“你们”，答语要根据实际的语境来确定主语是用I还是we。
典例：—Do you have a music room 你们有音乐教室吗
—Yes, we do.是的, 有。
即学即练：从括号中选择正确的单词填空。
1.—________(Do/ Are) you have a garden —Yes, ________(we/ they) do.
2.—Do you have ________(a/ an) art room
—No, we ________(do/ don't)
选择合适的单词，补全下列对话。
Where Is here Are Do
1.—________ you have a new gym —Yes, we do.
2.—________ is the garden
—It's next to the playground.
3.—________ this the teachers' office —No, it isn't.
4. ________ they your sisters —Yes, they are.
5.—Mr Rong,________ is my homework. —OK.
仿照示例写对话。
1.例: —Is that the library
—Yes, it is.
music room
—
—
2.例: —Where is the art room
—It's on the second floor.
library, first floor
—
—
3.例: —Do you have an art room
—Yes, we do.
garden
—
—
[考点2] 序数词的用法
解析：表示数量或顺序的词叫数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词表示数量的多少, 如 one, two; 序数词表示顺序的先后, 如 first, second。
★易错点提示：序数词前要加定冠词 the。
典例：(1) We live on the second floor.我们住在二楼。
(2) The library is on the third floor.图书馆在三楼。
即学即练：单项选择。
( )1. The computer room is on the ________ floor.
A. one B. two C. first
( )2.—Where is the dining hall
—It's on teacher ________ second floor.
A. a B. the C./
( )3. Our teaching building has ________ floors. And the teachers' office is on the ________ floor.
A. three; one B. third; first C. three; first
( ) 4. We have ________ computer rooms. They are on the ________ floor.
A. two; second B. two; two C. second; second
( ) 5. ________ bedrooms are in my home.
A. One B. Second C. Two
( ) 6. I have two apples. The ________ one is red. The ________ one is green.
A. first; two B. one; second C. first; second
归一、1. C解析：根据答语可知，问句询问的是“美术教室在哪里 ”, 疑问词用 where, 同时 where后还要跟 be 动词 is。故选 C。
2. C解析：问句是对铅笔的位置进行提问，因此，答语应该与位置相关。故选C。
二、1. Is that; Yes; it is 2. Is this; No; it isn't
三、1. Do; we 解析： have为实义动词, 需要借助助动词 do引导一般疑问句。根据问句句意“你们有花园吗 ”可知，回答时主语应用 we。
2. an; don’ t 解析： art的读音是以元音音素开头, 故不定冠词用 an； 因为回答为否定的，故应用 don’t。
四、1. Do 解析：由答语可知问句是助动词 Do 开头的一般疑问句。
2. Where 解析：由答语可知问句是对地点的提问, 故用 Where。
3. Is 解析：由答语可知此句是 Is开头的一般疑问句。
4. Are 解析：由答语可知问句是 Are 开头的一般疑问句。
5. here 解析：此句是 here引导的句型。意为“这是我的作业”。
五、1. Is that the music room
Yes, it is.
2. Where is the library
It's on the first floor.
3. Do you have a garden
Yes, we do.
六、1. C 解析：表示“第几”应用序数词。故选C。
2. B 解析：序数词前需要加定冠词 the。故选B。
3. C解析：句意为“我们的教学楼有三层。教师办公室在一楼”。第一空后面的“floors”是复数，因此空处要用基数词，首先排除 B 项；第二空前有定冠词 the，空处应用序数词，因此排除 A 项。故选 C。
4. A解析：第一空是表示有两个计算机房，表示数量用基数词； 第二空表示在二楼，用序数词。
5. C 解析：句意为“我家有两个卧室”，表示数量用基数词。
6. C解析：句意为“我有两个苹果。第一个是红色的。第二个是绿色的。”，两空均表示顺序，所以选C。
Part 3 综合提升纳
听力部分(40分)
一、听句子，选出你所听到的内容。(10分)
( )1.A. way B. playground C. desk
( )2.A. classroom B. window C. TV
( )3. A. art room B. teacher C. wall
( )4.A.picture B. fan C. computer room
( )5.A. library B. near C. door
二、听句子，用数字1～5给下列图片排序。(10分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听问句，选出正确的答语。(10分)
( )1. A. Look! This is our new classroom. B. Yes, it is. C. It's an art room.
( )2. A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, it is. C. It's a fan.
( )3. A. Welcome to my classroom.
B. The computer room is on the first floor.
C. My classroom is on the first floor.
( )4. A. I am in Classroom 1. B. Fifty. C. We have a computer class.
( )5. A. Yes, it is. B. It's a picture. C. It's on the second floor.
四、Lanlan正在介绍自己的学校。听短文，选择正确的选项补全教学楼正视图。(10分)
A. Computer room B. Art room C. Teachers' office D. Music room E. School
笔试部分(60分)
五、根据画线部分的发音，圈出该句子中含有相同发音的词。(5分)
1. My sister has an eraser.
2. The ruler is in the teachers' office.
3. I'd like a butter cake for dinner.
4. My mother is an English teacher.
5. The tiger is drinking by the river.
六、根据图片提示填空，完成句子。(5分)
1. We have a .
2. The art room is on the floor.
3. This is the office.
4. Where is the
5. Do you have a room
七、单项选择。(5分)
( )1. I can read books in the .
A.library B. gym C. music room
( )2.Welcome my school!
A.to B. too C. for
( )3.-How many are there -Twenty.
A.book's B. book C. books
( )4. Our art room is on the floor.
A.one B. first C. two
( )5.-Is this the gym - .
A. Yes, it is. B. No, they aren't. C. Yes, it does.
八、给下列句子选择正确的地点。(5分)
( )1. We can play football and do sports there.
( )2. We have computer classes there.
( )3. The teachers' office is next to the library.
( )4. We can go to the garden and water the flowers.
( )5. My classroom is on the first floor.
九、给下列句子选择正确的答语。(5分)
( )1. Do you have a computer room
( )2. What's this
( )3. Is that the teachers' office
( )4. What's in the classroom
( )5. Where is the picture
A. No, it isn't. B. It's near the computer. C. Yes, I do. D. It's a TV.
E. One blackboard and four lights.
十、Diandian正在带Longlong参观学校，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(5分)
Diandian: Welcome to my school!
Longlong: Your school is big and beautiful!
Diandian: 1. .This is my classroom.
Longlong: It's nice! Where is the art room
Diandian: 2. .
Longlong: 3. .
Diandian: Yes, we do. It's on the first floor.
Longlong: Is this the teachers' office
Diandian: 4. .It's the music room.
Longlong: 5. .
Diandian: It's near the art room. Let's go and see!
Longlong: OK.
A. Do you have a library B. Where is the teachers' office
C. It's on the second floor. D. No, it isn't. E. Thank you.
十一、Mr Li正在给同学们介绍新校园。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Welcome to our new school. It is beautiful. This is our playground. We can play football in it. The gym is next to the playground. The computer room is on the first floor. Look at the science room. It's big. We can do some science experiments(实验) in it. The music room is next to the science room. Now some students are having a music class. They are singing and dancing in the music room.
( )1. The students have a library in the new school.
( )2. The gym is next to the playground.
( )3. The computer room is on the second floor.
( )4. The art room is big.
( )5. Some students are having a music class.
十二、Tongtong正在向Lanlan介绍自己的学校。根据她的介绍，完成下列任务。(10分)
My school is big and beautiful. I am in Classroom1. It is on the first floor. It is next to the teachers' office.On the second floor, there is a computer room and a library. I like reading books in the library. The music room is next to the library. The art room is next to the computer room. We have a big gym. It is under the computer room. And it is near the dancing room. I like my school very much. How about your school
任务一：根据短文内容，补全学校的正视图。(6分)
1. . Library Computer room 2. .
Classroom 1 Teachers' office 3. . Dancing room
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. Tongtong's school is and .
A. small; old B. big; beautiful
( )2. The best title of the passage is " " .
A. My Classroom B. My School
十三、假如你是Lanlan,你也向Tongtong介绍了自己的学校。根据图片提示，完成你的介绍吧。(10分)
例： Where is the classroom
It's on the first floor.
1. Do you have a playground
No, .
2. Is this your school
Yes, .
3. Where is the computer room
It's next to the .
4. Where is the library
It's on the .
5. Where is the teachers' office
It's on the .
参考答案
一、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A
二、1 2 4 3 5
三、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
四、1. E 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A
五、圈1. eraser 2. teachers' 3. dinner 4. teacher 5. river
六、1.library 2.first 3.teachers 4.classroom 5.computer
七、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
八、1. G 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. D
九1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B
十、1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
十一、1.F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. T
十二、任务一：1.Music room 2. Art room 3. Gym
任务二：1. B 2. B
十三、1. I/we don't 2. it is 3.library 4. first floor 5.second floor

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