资源简介

2024—2025学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷
（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now
A. 10:20. B. 10:35. C. 10:50.
2. Where are the speakers
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
3. What does the woman plan to do during holiday
A. Do a part-time job. B. Travel to Australia. C. Visit her parents.
4. What is the main reason for the popularity of Zibo kebabs
A. The reasonable price. B. The good taste. C. The locals’ friendliness.
5. Who gave Jenny a bicycle
A. Her parents. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandmother.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will Joseph do this Friday evening
A. Go to the cinema.
B. Deal with his work.
C. Have supper with Jenny.
7. When will the speakers meet
A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the woman so angry with Charlie
A. He handed in his homework one day later.
B. He had a fight with his classmate.
C. He didn’t go to school today.
9. How might the speakers punish Charlie
A. Take away his toys. B. Cut off his allowance. C. Ground him for a month.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
11. What would the man like to order
A. A pancake. B. A milk shake. C. A beef salad.
12. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Waitress and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the woman unwilling to join the photography club
A. She doesn’t have a camera.
B. She thinks it too expensive.
C. She prefers to take photos alone.
14. Which of the following does the woman like doing
A. Walking. B. Running. C. Cycling.
15. What can we learn about the yoga club
A. More and more people are joining it.
B. Most members stop going within a week.
C. The number of regular members is small.
16. What kind of club does the woman choose
A. The film club. B. The yoga club. C. The hiking club.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What subject did the speaker do well in
A. English. B. Science. C. Maths.
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. His child. B. His student. C. His friend.
19. Why did the speaker get a “C” in English
A. The exam was difficult.
B. He spent less time on English.
C. He got little attention from his teacher.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Importance of attitude in learning.
B. The influence from his parents.
C. His personal study experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you pay no attention to your mental health, it can lead to depression, burnout, anxiety, and so much more. So whether you’re in your youth or you want to help someone you love, these are some of the best mental health websites for young people.
TeenHelp
As the name suggests, TeenHelp is specifically targeted towards those in their teen years. The website covers mental health topics from teen depression to anger issues. The great thing about TeenHelp is that it is not only for teenagers but parents, too. It includes a particular column for parents to find online resources like how to choose a psychologist.
YoungMinds
Even if you’re not in the UK, YoungMinds gives you access to a library of helpful advice, information, support, and resources. Please choose whether you are a parent, you work with young people, or you are a young person yourself. From there you can use various helplines, read real stories, and learn more about mental health conditions. There is even a YoungMinds online store where you can buy fun clothing, postcards, and prints.
ReachOut
ReachOut offers something for everyone, whether you’re a young person looking for help or a parent. Do you need help with mental health issues such as addiction, self-harm, or anxiety ReachOut has got you covered. But what makes ReachOut so special is that it offers an online community of young people and free chats with a peer (同龄人) worker.
21. What is special about YoungMinds
A. It only serves British users.
B. It works with a local library.
C. It asks users to share stories.
D. It sells various goods online.
22. What do the three websites have in common
A. They welcome teens and parents.
B. They offer free chats with peers.
C. They hire famous psychologists.
D. They have a column for parents.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To report. B. To inform.
C. To analyse. D. To describe.
B
Nicholas Sparks is an American novelist known for his best-selling tales of romance (浪漫) and heartbreak.
Sparks grew up mainly in north-central California, where his family moved when he was eight. He attended the University of Notre Dame on a track scholarship, but an injury ended his athletic career and led him to write his first unpublished novel. In 1988, he graduated with a major in business and held a variety of jobs. In the early 1990s, he and his wife, Cathy Cote, settled in North Carolina, which later provided a setting for his novels.
While working his day job, Sparks continued to write. He cooperated with former Olympic runner Billy Mills on Wokini: A Lakota Journey to Happiness and Self-Understanding. The book, which was inspired by a Native American legend, was published in 1990. Determined to become a professional writer, Sparks spent several months working on The Notebook, his first published novel, which hit The New York Times best-seller list immediately after it reached the public in 1996. By the time the film adaptation (改编) was released in 2004, Sparks had published seven more novels.
Although Sparks’s fiction usually involves love stories, he rejects the suggestion that he is a “romance novelist”. His supporters agree that Sparks explores more-serious subject matter, such as loneliness, sadness, and loss, and that many of his books feature less-than-happy endings. That is also evident in his only nonfiction work, Three Weeks with My Brother, in which he and his brother, Micah, share their own emotional responses to the deaths of their parents and sister.
Sparks has devoted much of his time and literary profits to writing programs at Notre Dame and to charitable causes, most notably the Nicholas Sparks Foundation, which he and his wife established in 2011.
24. What led Sparks to write his first novel
A. A scholarship. B. His marriage.
C. An accident. D. His major.
25. What do we know about The Notebook
A. It arrived in cinemas in 2004.
B. It was written by two authors.
C. It became a hit due to a report.
D. It was Sparks’ nonfiction work.
26. Why isn’t Sparks a romance novelist
A. His stories have nothing to do with love.
B. He prefers to record real events in lives.
C. His books never end with happiness.
D. He pays attention to various themes.
27. Which words can best describe Sparks
A. Lucky and careful. B. Tough and caring.
C. Honest and brave. D. Tolerant and calm.
C
You know that old debate about whether dogs are smarter than cats Well, science now has a definite answer. It’s dogs. That’s the conclusion of an international group of researchers, who found that dogs have twice as many neurons (神经元) as cats. Neurons are cells that deal with information. And so, the more neurons an animal has, the better its information processing capability, these scientists say.
The study was carried out by researchers from six universities in the US, Brazil, Denmark and South Africa. It’s going to be published in the journal Frontiers in Neuroanatomy. The research was done in the lab of Suzana Herculano-Houzel, an associate professor of psychology and biological sciences at Vanderbilt University.
Until recently, scientists interested in comparing intelligence across species were limited to using brain size as a sign. “In 2005, my lab came up with a very simple, quick and inexpensive way to count the cells in brains and brain parts,” Herculano-Houzel said. What the researchers did was take some brain matter and basically turn it into a soup. This freed up the cell nuclei (细胞核) so that the scientists could count them directly under a microscope.
This is what they found when they looked at the cerebral cortex of cats and dogs. The cerebral cortex is the part of the brain that processes information. A cat’s cerebral cortex has 250 million neurons. A 15-pound mixed-breed (混合种) dog’s has 429 million.
When they looked at a 64-pound golden retriever (猎犬), the number was even higher: 627 million neurons. “So, it’s plausible to say that dogs have about twice as many neurons as cats in their cerebral cortex,” she said. “And this means that dogs can do more thinking things than cats.”
28. What does the author imply about the old debate
A. It was surprising B. It was meaningless.
C. It was easily solved. D. It had no clear result.
29. Why did the researchers turn some brain matter into a soup
A. To wake up neurons. B. To study brain growth.
C. To see neurons clearly. D. To study cortex better.
30. What affects the neuron numbers of dogs
A. Practice. B. Weights. C. Thinking. D. Lifestyles.
31. What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph
A. reasonable. B. important. C. surprising. D. fearless.
D
Simple songs are used to teach children important life skills in fun ways. These songs have the power to affect your child’s life forever: You likely remember songs from your childhood that taught you life lessons and new words that you can probably still recall to this day. Likewise, the use of songs in everyday activities can improve your child’s ability to learn and memorize new information.
The rhythmic (有节奏的) structure of language is present in music and speech. When your child sings songs they will pick up on natural and unnatural rhythms. Pauses and stressed syllables (音节) or words are used in conversations to express emotion, and stress key points in conversations. Songs and rhymes can be used to remember many kinds of information. Music floods into all areas of the brain, allowing itself to be stored in multiple memory locations. The ability to retain information is increased when the child stores memories into multiple areas.
Children learn language quicker through songs rather than lectures. Singing contributes to short-term phrase learning for unfamiliar terms. If your child is young, singing can be an excellent way to teach them unfamiliar words and phrases. These short-term memory exercises are repeated to turn the learned language into long-term memory.
Research has found a significant link between beat-keeping and the ability to read. When your child keeps a beat, they use the same parts of the brain that are responsible for hearing sounds of speech and linking them with letters.
There are small differences in spoken language that can greatly impact the ability to read in young children. Consonants (辅音) such as “b” and “p” can be difficult for a child to distinguish the difference on paper, but their learned ability to associate small changes in songs can help them understand the difference between the consonants while reading.
32. Why are simple songs powerful for children
A. They teach special skills.
B. They have lasting effects.
C. They improve singing skills.
D. They develop deep thinking.
33. Why are songs good for language learning
A. They are more interesting than talks.
B. They helps with long-term memory.
C. They teaches difficult expressions.
D. They makes repetition achievable.
34. What may happen if a child fails to maintain a beat
A. Loss of hearing. B. Bad writing habits.
C. Poor reading skills. D. Less speaking fluency.
35. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Songs in child development. B. Songs and consonants.
C. Songs and brain areas. D. Rhythms in language.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Feel Better About the Way You Look
If you feel insecure about the way you look, you aren’t alone. 36 They can easily contribute to feelings of insecurity. If you would like to become more confident about your body and looks, there are steps you can take to change how you think about your body.
Accept what you dislike about your body while loving it overall. 37 It is not realistic to expect yourself to love everything about your body at all times. Learn to accept what you do not like without focusing on it. Be able to compartmentalize (隔开) to a degree by loving your body overall, even when you know it’s imperfect.
Practice positive self-talk. If you feel bad about yourself, you may find yourself putting yourself down a lot. You may engage in negative self-talk, which means you find yourself saying things to yourself like, “I can’t believe how fat you are” throughout the day. Try to replace negative self talk with positive self talk. 38
Provide your body with nourishment (营养). Many people with low self-esteem (自尊) try dieting or healthy eating as a means to change their bodies. 39 Think of healthy eating as a way of nourishing your body instead of a way of forcing your body to change.
40 If you’re feeling poorly about yourself, support is important. Seek out friends and family members who are positive. Try to spend time with people who feel good about their bodies and are generally positive.
A. Turn to people around you for help.
B. Surround yourself with supportive people.
C. People have things about their bodies they dislike.
D. Eating aims to give you a good mood instead of making you look good.
E. People read a huge number of messages about beauty standards every year.
F. You may feel unnatural at first, but it raises your sense of self worth in the long run.
G. Eating right can help you feel better about yourself, but do so with the right attitude.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As usual, Alex was occupied with customers’ phone problems. Then, Joe 41 the smartphone store, looking panicked. Clutching (握住) his phone 42 , he almost shouted at Alex, 43 a new one because the camera on the phone he’d bought a few days ago was “broken”, as all his selfies (自拍) were strange-looking.
Alex tried to 44 Joe and began examining the phone. He soon discovered that a filter (滤镜) should be 45 . But Joe firmly denied touching any 46 and insisted on getting his photos fixed right away. His 47 grew as he argued with Alex. Eventually, Joe revaled that he needed these photos for a dating website. Realizing how 48 this was for Joe, Alex suggested resetting the camera settings and offered to help him take new pictures.
Alex led Joe to an ordinary wall in the store as a 49 , turned off the filter, and adjusted the settings carefully. At first, Joe was stressful, but as Alex took more photos, he gradually
50 . When Joe saw the normal-looking photos, he was overjoyed and thanked Alex sincerely, even 51 that Alex might be his best man if his dating succeeded.
Eight months later, a woman 52 Alex at the store. She was Joe’s wife. She handed Alex an envelope containing a(n) 53 and a photo of Joe and her. The card simply said, “Thank you for helping me find the 54 of my life.” Alex was touched, realizing that a small act of
55 could bring such a significant and heartwarming outcome.
41. A. searched for B. went over C. looked around D. burst into
42. A. tightly B. calmly C. guiltily D. thankfully
43. A. purchasing B. demanding C. examining D. considering
44. A. guide B. comfort C. inspire D. praise
45. A. clean B. necessary C. responsible D. available
46. A. settings B. lights C. numbers D. applications
47. A. curiosity B. shock C. anxiety D. confidence
48. A. familiar B. pricey C. challenging D. significant
49. A. stage B. background C. surface D. screen
50. A. cried B. hesitated C. agreed D. relaxed
51. A. joking B. pretending C. realizing D. forgetting
52. A. approached B. noticed C. observed D. followed
53. A. letter B. invitation C. card D. gift
54. A. value B. purpose C. love D. peace
55. A. honesty B. forgiveness C. bravery D. kindness
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Running is of course great for your 56 (fit), but what about those other benefits that running can bring
If getting a good night’s sleep is 57 problem, regular running may well provide the answer. A study from Northwestern Medicine found that running can lead to improved sleep and could 58 (potential) even cure insomnia (失眠). Those who run tend to fall asleep faster,
59 they enjoy longer quality sleep. This is partly due to runners 60 (be) tired after a session, but running also helps relax muscles after exercise.
Looking for better job prospects (前景) You’d better get running then. Researchers out at Rhode Island College identified a link 61 running and increased creativity and concentration. The findings state that increased brain activity 62 (result) from exercise and that the benefits can last for up to two hours after the activity. For the working person this could mean that running in the morning before work or at lunch time could give you the advantage over 63 (you) fellow workmates.
Running is not necessarily bad for your joints (关节). In fact, evidence suggests that runners are less likely 64 (develop) osteoarthritis (骨关节炎) in their joints. This in part is due to the fact that runners tend to carry less weight, 65 reduces the weight bearing impact on the joints.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，校英语俱乐部在上周五举办了“用英语讲中国传统文化”的活动，作为俱乐部成员，请你写一篇新闻稿，投稿至校英语报。内容包括：
1. 活动目的和内容；
2. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was always the kind of person who tried hard to please everyone around me. Whether it was my classmates, teachers, or family members, I went out of my way to make them happy. I would agree to do things I didn’t really want to do, like lending my favorite books that I was still reading to classmates who asked, or sacrificing my own study time to help others with their homework.
One day, my classmate Lily asked me to help her with a difficult math project. The project was due in a week, and it was going to take up a lot of my time. I had my own study plans and a big English test was around the corner, but I couldn’t bring myself to say no. So, I started spending hours every day helping Lily. We worked on the math problems, did research, and prepared the presentation together.
As the days passed, I was getting more and more stressed. I was constantly tired from staying up late to study for my English test after helping Lily. On the day of the English test, I was so sleepy and unfocused that I made a lot of silly mistakes. When the results came out, I got a much lower grade than I had expected. I was devastated (崩溃的).
Lily, on the other hand, got a great grade on the math project and was very happy. She thanked me, but I didn’t feel the slightest bit of joy. Instead, I felt a sense of resentment (怨恨) building up inside me. I realized that I had put my own needs aside for so long to please others, and it had finally had a negative effect on me.
That evening, I sat in my room, thinking about what had happened. I was tired of always being the one to give in and sacrifice for others. I decided that things had to change.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
The next day at school, another classmate, Tom, came to me with a request. After firmly saying no to Tom, I felt a strange mix of nervousness and relief.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 ABACB 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 CCCAC 16—20 BAABC
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文：三个适合年轻人的心理健康网站。
【来源】
https://www./best-mental-health-websites-young-people/
21.【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据“There is even a YoungMinds online store where you can buy fun clothing, postcards, and prints.”可知，在YoungMinds线上商店可以买到有趣的衣服、贺卡和版画。故选D。
22.【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据“The great thing about TeenHelp is that it is not only for teenagers but parents, too.”“Please choose whether you are a parent, you work with young people, or you are a young person yourself.”“ReachOut offers something for everyone, whether you’re a young person looking for help or a parent.”可知，这三个网站既欢迎青少年，又欢迎父母。故选A。
23.【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题
【解析】根据第一段的“So whether you’re in your youth or you want to help someone you love, these are some of the best mental health websites for young people.”可知，这篇文章就是介绍一些心理健康网站，写作目的为告知。故选B。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记：小说家尼古拉斯·斯帕克斯的成长、写作经历。
【来源】
https://www./biography/Nicholas-Sparks
24.【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第二段的“but an injury ended his athletic career and led him to write his first unpublished novel.”可知，一次受伤终结了他的运动生涯，让他写了第一本未出版的小说。故选C。
25.【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第三段的“By the time the film adaptation was released in 2004”可知，电影改编版是2004年发布的，结合上下文可知，the film adaptation就是指代的The Notebook的电影改编版。故选A。
26.【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第四段的“His supporters agree that Sparks explores more-serious subject matter, such as loneliness, sadness, and loss, and that many of his books feature less-than-happy endings.”可知，斯帕克斯探索更严肃的主题事物，比如孤独、伤心、失落，他的很多书都以没那么开心的情节结尾。因此，他关注各种各样的主题，不仅仅是浪漫、爱情相关主题。故选D。
27.【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题
【解析】根据最后一段的“Sparks has devoted much of his time and literary profits to writing programs at Notre Dame and to charitable causes”可知，斯帕克斯投入大量时间和文学收益给了写作项目和慈善事业，由此可见，他是乐于助人的。由全文可知，他因受伤无法继续运动事业后，开始写作，哪怕白天工作，也能继续自己的写作，由此可见，他很坚强。故选B。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文：研究表明，狗比猫聪明，因为狗的神经元更多。
【来源】
https://edition.cnn.com/2017/12/01/health/dogs-smarter-than-cats-study-trnd/index.html
28.【答案】D
【命题意图】推理判断题
【解析】根据第一段的“You know that old debate about whether dogs are smarter than cats Well, science now has a definite answer.”可知，狗和猫哪个更聪明是一个古老的争论，但是现在科学已经有了一个明确答案。由此推知，以前这个问题是没有明确答案的。故选D。
29.【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第三段的“‘In 2005, my lab came up with a very simple, quick and inexpensive way to count the cells in brains and brain parts,’ Herculano-Houzel said. What the researchers did was take some brain matter and basically turn it into a soup.”可知，在2005年，实验室提出了一个简单、快速、廉价的方式数大脑和大脑组成部分中的脑细胞。研究人员做的事情就是研究人员所做的是提取一些大脑物质，基本上将其变成“汤”。计数的前提是要能够看清楚这些细胞的分布。故选C。
30.【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据最三段的“A 15-pound mixed-breed dog’s has 429 million.”和第四段的“When they looked at a 64-pound golden retriever, the number was even higher: 627 million neurons.”可知，两类狗的体重不一样，神经元数量也不一样。故选B。
31.【答案】A
【命题意图】词义猜测题
【解析】根据前一段和本段的数字可知，250、429、627都是猫和狗的神经元数量，后两个数字几乎是前一个数字的两倍，因此，认为狗的神经元数量是猫的两倍是有道理的。故选A。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文：歌曲能改善孩子的学习能力和记忆能力。
【来源】
https://calvaryschoolkc.com/blog/how-songs-can-help-your-child-learn-and-retain-information/
32.【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第一段的“These songs have the power to affect your child’s life forever … ”可知，歌曲有力量影响孩子的一生。由此可见，歌曲的影响是持续的。故选B。
33.【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第三段的“If your child is young, singing can be an excellent way to teach them unfamiliar words and phrases. These short-term memory exercises are repeated to turn the learned language into long-term memory.”可知，如果你的孩子很小，唱歌是一种教生词和短语的有效方式。这些短期记忆练习被重复后，能把学到的语言转变为长期记忆。故选B。
34.【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题
【解析】根据第四段的“Research has found a significant link between beat-keeping and the ability to read.”可知，研究表明打节拍和阅读能力有关。故选C。
35.【答案】A
【命题意图】主旨大意题
【解析】根据第一段的最后一句可知，歌曲能改善孩子的学习能力和记忆能力，而这两种能力，对孩子的发展是至关重要的。故选A。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文：如何减少对自身外貌的不满。
【来源】
https://www./Feel-Better-About-the-Way-You-Look
36.【答案】E
【命题意图】细节句
【解析】空前提到不是只有你一个人对自己的表达感到不安，空后提到了they是导致你产生不安的因素，they指代E项中的beauty standards，只是人们总是接触这些关于美的标准，才会不安。故选E。
37.【答案】C
【命题意图】细节句
【解析】该段主旨就是可以不喜欢身体的某一部分，但是身体作为一个整体，还是要爱它的。空后提到，时时刻刻爱自己身体的一切是不现实的。言外之意就是，人们对于自己的身体，总是有不喜欢的部分。故选C。
38.【答案】F
【命题意图】细节句
【解析】空前提到要用积极的自我对话取代消极的自我对话，自我对话一般来说是比较尴尬、不自然的，F项符合要求，it指代空前的整句话。故选F。
39.【答案】G
【命题意图】细节句
【解析】由空后的话可知，健康饮食是给身体提供营养的方式，而不是强迫你改变你的身体。言外之意，健康饮食这一行为本身是好的，但是背后的动机或态度也要是好的。故选G。
40.【答案】B
【命题意图】主旨句
【解析】整段的中心意思就是support，但并不是简单寻求身边人的帮助，而是要寻求积极的人的帮助，supportive people很好地概括了这一点。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文：Joe因为手机中照片看起来奇怪，误以为是前不久买的手机有问题，经Alex检查后，发现是滤镜原因，那些相片对Joe而言十分重要，要用于找到真爱，Alex在关闭滤镜，调整设置后帮Joe重新拍照，Joe用这些照片找到了真爱，最后，Joe的妻子给Alex送来了感谢卡片和夫妻俩的照片，Alex没想到自己的小小善举居然帮了对方一个大忙。
【来源】
https://news./434208-i-fixed-a-frantic-customers-phone-camera.html
41.【答案】D
【解析】由空后可知，Joe很恐慌，握着手机，几乎是冲着Alex喊叫，因此，这里他最有可能是闯进商店。故选D。
42.【答案】A
【解析】见上题解析，Joe很恐慌、很生气，紧握手机这一动作更能刻画人物情绪。故选A。
43.【答案】B
【解析】由空后可知，Joe单方面认为前几天买的手机就坏了，因此，应该是要求换个新的。故选B。
44.【答案】B
【解析】由后文可知，Alex检查手机，发现手机质量没问题，而Joe当时又很恐慌、很生气，因此要安慰他。故选B。
45.【答案】C
【解析】Alex不久后就发现滤镜应该对Joe提出的“问题”负责。故选C。
46.【答案】A
【解析】原词复现，由第三段的adjusted the settings可以选出答案。故选A。
47.【答案】C
【解析】由后文可知，这些照片对Joe很重要，是用来相亲交友的，所以，问题不解决，他就很焦虑。故选C。
48.【答案】D
【解析】见上题解析。故选D。
49.【答案】B
【解析】由空后可知，Alex关闭滤镜，调整设置，还提到took more photos，因此，这里是给Joe拍照，以普通的墙为背景。故选B。
50.【答案】D
【解析】反义词复现，由前文的stressful和but可知，后面Joe慢慢放松了。故选D。
51.【答案】A
【解析】空后的best man表“伴郎”，Joe开着玩笑似的对他说，如果约会成功就可能请他作伴郎。故选A。
52.【答案】A
【解析】Joe的妻子来感谢Alex是有备而来，还带了东西，并非临时起意，只有“靠近”符合语境。故选A。
53.【答案】C
【解析】原词复现，空后也提到了card。故选C。
54.【答案】C
【解析】来找Alex的女士是Joe的妻子，所以是找到真爱。故选C。
55.【答案】D
【解析】小小善举，竟能带来如此有意义又暖心的结局。故选D。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文：运动让人强健之外的好处。
【来源】
https://www./articles-interests/running/article/7-unexpected-benefits-of-running
56.【答案】fitness
【命题意图】考查词形变换
【解析】由空前的your可知，此处要填名词。故填fitness。
57.【答案】a
【命题意图】考查冠词
【解析】此处problem并非特指。故填a。
58.【答案】potentially
【命题意图】考查词形变换
【解析】副词修饰动词cure。故填potentially。
59.【答案】and
【命题意图】考查连词
【解析】前面说跑步的人入睡更快，后面说跑步的人睡眠质量更好，前后是并列关系。故填and。
60.【答案】being
【命题意图】考查非谓语动词
【解析】空前的to是介词，介词后面接动名词。故填being。
61.【答案】between
【命题意图】考查介词
【解析】a link between A and B。故填between。
62.【答案】results
【命题意图】考查时态、语态、主谓一致
【解析】主语是increased brain activity，与谓语动词是主动关系，全文以一般现在时为主。故填results。
63.【答案】your
【命题意图】考查形容词性物主代词
【解析】your fellow workmates表“你的同事”。故填your。
64.【答案】to develop
【命题意图】考查非谓语动词
【解析】be likely to do。故填to develop。
65.【答案】which
【命题意图】考查定语从句
【解析】非限制性定语从句，先行词是the fact，which在从句中作主语。故填powerful。
第四部分 写作
第一节
参考范文：
Last Friday, the English Club organized an event themed “Introducing Traditional Chinese Culture in English”, whose aim was to boost students’ oral English and enhance their understanding of Chinese culture.
Students delivered wonderful presentations on topics like Chinese festivals, folk arts and traditional handicrafts. They shared vivid stories and fascinating facts, bringing the charm of Chinese culture to life. Many students said they not only bettered language skills, but also felt a stronger sense of pride in their cultural heritage. It was a great success, and we are looking forward to more such activities in the future.
第二节
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
The next day at school, another classmate, Tom, came to me with a request. He wanted me to join his group for a history project, which would require a significant amount of my free time. Just a few days ago, I would have immediately said yes without hesitation. But this time, looking at Tom’s expectant face, I summoned up my courage and said, “Tom, I really appreciate you asking me, but I have my own study schedule and personal things to take care of. I’m afraid I can’t join your group.” Tom looked a bit surprised. He tried to persuade me, saying that my ideas would be really helpful for the project. However, I stood my ground and politely declined again.
Paragraph 2:
After firmly saying no to Tom, I felt a strange mix of nervousness and relief. I was nervous because I was worried that Tom might be angry with me or that other classmates would think I was selfish. But at the same time, there was a huge sense of relief. I realized that it was okay to prioritize my own needs. To my surprise, a few days later, Tom came to me again. He said that although he was a bit disappointed at first, he understood my decision. He even thanked me for being honest with him. From then on, I continued to be true to myself. I still helped others when I could, but I no longer over-committed.
听力材料
Text 1
W: Is there enough time for me to put on some makeup
M: You have fifteen minutes to do all your stuff. We plan to set off at 10:35.
Text 2
M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the reference books are, please
W: Sure. There, on that shelf. They’re just behind the guide books.
M: Thanks a lot. And I want to renew this book.
Text 3
W: Noah, have you got any holiday plans
M: Yes, I’m going to take a trip to Australia with my parents.
W: Wonderful! If I had enough money, I’d go there. But I have to find a part-time job during holiday.
Text 4
W: Why are Zibo kebabs so popular among young people
M: You know, four people can eat and drink for hours on less than 350 yuan. And I think the craze is about more than the simple food and good taste. The main reason is that people can feel the locals’ hospitality.
Text 5
M: What did you get for your birthday this year, Jenny
W: My grandma gave me a watch, and my aunt got me a bicycle. But the coolest gift was from my parents — a trip to Spain.
Text 6
W: Hi, Joseph! I’m calling to ask if you’d like to come and have supper with us on Friday.
M: The day after tomorrow I’m afraid I won’t be able to. I have to work overtime on Friday, or else I’ll have to work this weekend.
W: You work really hard. Then how about this Saturday evening
M: I’m afraid I won’t be able to make it then either. I promised Jenny I’d go to a movie with her this Saturday. How about this Sunday
W: Let me see. Yes, that would be fine. Let’s make it this Sunday then.
Text 7
M: Honey, I made your favorite fried chicken for dinner. Hey, you look annoyed. What happened
W: I just got back from Charlie’s school. And I think I’m getting ready to give Charlie a lesson for fighting with his classmate. I will beat him up.
M: What You can’t do that. Our response shouldn’t be an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.
W: Then what kind of punishment Refusing to give allowance or taking away his toys Those don’t seem severe enough to me.
M: We could ground him for a month, only allowing him to go to school.
W: I agree with you.
Text 8
M: Miss, you are wet! It’s really raining heavily outside. This morning, it was still sunny.
W: Yeah, but luckily no wind. I had to run here from work! I need to rush as I’m on my lunch break.
M: Why don’t you go ahead of me in line I’m in no hurry.
W: That’s nice of you! Thanks.
M: My pleasure. Actually, could you recommend what to eat here I’ve never been here before.
W: Sure. The pancake is delicious, which many people like. Personally, I think the beef salad is the tastiest one. Also, the milk shakes are the best in town!
M: I think I’ll try the beef salad. Thanks.
W: Don’t mention it.
Text 9
M: Shall we start with your interest What do you like doing best
W: I like photography. I’ve got a professional camera. So I take it quite seriously. But I can’t imagine belonging to a club to take photographs. I usually go on long walks on my own and take photos.
M: And the film club
W: It’s far too expensive.
M: So what else do you like doing Running
W: No. I like walking. I’m afraid the running club isn’t for me and nor is the cycling club. But I do like yoga. How many members does the yoga club have
M: It’s always a small group. A lot of people sign up at the beginning of the term, but they stop going after a few weeks. So at last only a few regular members remain every year.
W: That sounds great. I think I’d like to join it.
Text 10
M: Listen, Chuck. You should study hard and try your best in all your subjects. That’s all you can do. Let me tell you a little story about my study when I was at your age.
I was always good at English, but terrible at maths and science. I used to find those subjects boring. My teachers told my mom and dad — your grandparents that it was likely that I would fail in maths and science if I didn’t try my best. My parents were really angry. They stopped me from seeing my friends and made me feel like I had let them down. I decided to put extra effort into studying maths and science. I reduced time spent on English because I was already good at that. My parents were really happy with my new attitude. Then came the day of the next exam. I got high marks in science and maths. My parents were very satisfied with that. But I only scored a “C” in English when I had always been expected to get an “A”!
What did I learn from the lesson Always try your best at everything even areas you think you are good at!

展开更多......

收起↑