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时态和语态强化练习
一、单项选择（每题1分，共30分）
1. -Where is your father
-He ______ Australia and he ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to
2. The novel ______ by many people today.
A. is read B. are read C. reads D. were read
3. I ______ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept
4. A lot of flowers ______ in our school last year, and they made our school a beautiful garden.
A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planted
5. -When ______ you ______ here
-Two days ago.
A. did; come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; come
6. -Have you ever been to Shanghai
-Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.
A. went B. have been C. have gone D. will go
7. The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. was invented B. has been invented C. is invented D. will be invented
8. Look! The children ______ kites in the park.
A. fly B. are flying C. flew D. will fly
9. -What's your plan for the coming weekend
-I ______ a film with my friends.
A. am going to see B. saw C. see D. have seen
10. I ______ my homework when my mother came back home yesterday.
A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing
11. These magazines ______ in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. have been kept C. has kept D. has been kept
12. The old man ______ in this city since he was born.
A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. will live
13. -______ you ______ your homework yet
-Yes, I ______ it ten minutes ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished
C. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finish
14. -I called you last night, but there was no answer.
-Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ dinner at my friend's home.
A. have B. had C. was having D. have had
15. A new bridge ______ over the river next year.
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
16. -______ your brother ______ a letter to
-My father.
A. Who; wrote B. Who did; write C. Who was; writing D. Who does; write
17. The students ______ to clean the classroom every day.
A. ask B. are asked C. were asked D. asks
18. My mother ______ the dishes when I got home.
A. washes B. is washing C. was washing D. washed
19. The story ______ in a small town many years ago.
A. happens B. happened C. was happened D. is happening
20. -How long have you ______ the motorbike
-For about two weeks.
A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
21. The computer doesn't work. It ______ tomorrow.
A. will repair B. will be repaired C. is repaired D. was repaired
22. -______ you ever ______ to Beijing
-Yes, I ______ there last year.
A. Have; been; went B. Have; gone; went
C. Did; go; have gone D. Were; going; have been
23. The old man was quite weak after the accident, so he ______.
A. must be taken care of B. must take care of
C. must look after D. must be looked
24. -______ you ______ the film yet
-Yes, I ______ it last week.
A. Have; seen; saw B. Did; see; saw
C. Have; seen; have seen D. Did; see; have seen
25. -When ______ you ______ to learn to skate
-Five years ago.
A. do; start B. will; start C. had; started D. did; start
26. These photos ______ me of my childhood.
A. remind B. are reminded C. reminded D. were reminded
27. -I'm sorry, Mr. Smith. I ______ my homework at home.
-Never mind. But don't forget next time.
A. leave B. left C. have left D. had left
28. -Look! The light in the room is still on.
-Mr. Liu ______ at work.
A. must be B. can't be C. must have been D. could have been
29. The boy ______ to get supper ready after school.
A. were told B. is telling C. was told D. tells
30. -I'm not sure if it ______ tomorrow.
-Well, if it ______, the school sports meet will be put off.
A. will rain; will rain B. rains; will rain
C. will rain; rains D. rains; rains
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共20分）
1. My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I got home yesterday.
2. Look! The children ______ (play) basketball on the playground.
3. We ______ (visit) the museum last weekend.
4. I ______ (go) to the cinema with my friends tomorrow evening.
5. By the end of last month, I ______ (read) five books.
6. The bridge ______ (build) in 2000.
7. These books ______ (keep) in the library for a long time.
8. I ______ (ask) to sing an English song at the party last night.
9. Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door.
10. He ______ (live) in this city since he came here.
11. The meeting ______ (hold) in the hall yesterday.
12. They ______ (finish) half of the work so far.
13. When I entered the room, he ______ (watch) TV.
14. A new hospital ______ (build) in our city next year.
15. I ______ (not hear) from my pen pal for two months.
16. It ______ (rain) heavily when I left home this morning.
17. The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every day.
18. She usually ______ (get) up at 6:00 in the morning.
19. The story ______ (take) place in a small village last year.
20. I ______ (see) this film three times.
三、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共20分）
1. They planted many trees in the park last year.（改为被动语态）
Many trees ______ ______ in the park last year.
2. She is reading an interesting book now.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ an interesting book now
3. He has finished his work.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ his work.
4. We will go to the zoo next Sunday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you go to the zoo
5. They were having a party when I arrived.（对划线部分提问）
______ were they ______ when you arrived
6. The window was broken by Tom.（改为主动语态）
Tom ______ the window.
7. I have been to Beijing three times.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ times have you been to Beijing
8. He goes to school by bike every day.（用yesterday改写句子）
He ______ to school by bike yesterday.
9. They are going to have a picnic this weekend.（改为否定句）
They ______ going to have a picnic this weekend.
10. The film began ten minutes ago.（改为现在完成时）
The film ______ ______ on for ten minutes.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共30分）
1. 我昨天在书店买了一本有趣的书。
I ______ an interesting book in the bookstore yesterday.
2. 看！孩子们正在花园里放风筝。
Look! The children ______ ______ kites in the garden.
3. 他每天坐地铁去上学。
He ______ to school by subway every day.
4. 我们下周将去参观博物馆。
We ______ ______ the museum next week.
5. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。
By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ______ ______.
6. 这座房子是我爷爷建造的。
The house ______ ______ by my grandfather.
7. 这些信件每天都被投递。
These letters ______ ______ every day.
8. 他刚才被告知在办公室等。
He ______ ______ to wait in the office just now.
9. 听！有人正在隔壁弹钢琴。
Listen! Someone ______ ______ the piano in the next room.
10. 他自从来到中国就一直住在上海。
He ______ ______ in Shanghai since he came to China.
11. 会议是上周举行的。
The meeting ______ ______ last week.
12. 他们已经完成了项目的一半。
They ______ ______ half of the project already.
13. 当我进来时，妈妈正在打扫房间。
When I came in, my mother ______ ______ the room.
14. 这座桥将在明年建造。
The bridge ______ ______ next year.
15. 我很久没有收到她的邮件了。
I ______ ______ from her for a long time.
答案
一、单项选择
1 - 5 BADCA 6 - 10 AABAD 11 - 15 BBCCC 16 - 20 BBCBB 21 - 25 BAAAD 26 - 30 ABACC
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. was cooking
2. are playing
3. visited
4. will go/am going
5. had read
6. was built
7. have been kept
8. was asked
9. is knocking
10. has lived
11. was held
12. have finished
13. was watching
14. will be built
15. haven't heard
16. was raining
17. is cleaned
18. gets
19. took
20. have seen
三、按要求改写句子
1. were planted
2. Is; reading
3. hasn't finished
4. When will
5. What; doing
6. broke
7. How many
8. went
9. aren't
10. has been
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. bought
2. are flying
3. goes
4. will visit
5. had begun
6. was built
7. are delivered
8. was told
9. is playing
10. has lived
11. was held
12. have finished
13. was cleaning
14. will be built
15. haven't heard

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